scholarly journals Perbedaan Kecemasan Ibu Hamil Trimester III yang Diberi Terapi Musik Mozart dan Terapi Murrotal Al-Qur’an

2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 37-44
Author(s):  
Dewi Susanti ◽  
Mohamad Hasinuddin

Anxiety is a natural disorder of feeling characterized by a feeling of deep and sustained fear or concern. The results of preliminary studies that had been done in Polindes Pademawu Timur, there were 10 pregnant women experience anxiety. The purpose of this study was to analyze the differences between Mozart and murottal Al-qur'an music on the anxiety of pregnant women in the third trimester in the face of labor. This research used quasy experiment design. This design used a pretest and posttest design approach. The independent variables were mozart music therapy and murottal therapy of the Qur'an. The dependent variable was anxiety. The population is the third trimester pregnant women who got experience anxiety. The sample was taken as many as 18 pregnant women who were divided into mozart music therapy group and murottal Al-Qur'an therapy group. The instrument used was the questionnaire of hamilton rating scale for anxiety (HRSA). The results were analyzed using paired t-test on mozart music therapy and murottal therapy Al-Qur'an with value α = 0,05. The result of statistical test by used paired t-test in mozart music therapy group (ρ = 0,006). The result of statistic test using paired t-test in murottal therapy group of Al-Qur'an is (ρ = 0,000) meaning there was difference of pre patient's anxiety surgery between before and after mozart music therapy and murottal therapy of the Qur'an. The independent t-test showed the significance value ρ = 0.228. So it can be concluded that there was no difference in decreased anxiety of third trimester pregnant women between given mozart music therapy and murottal therapy Al-Qur'an. The results of this study is expected to get the experience of respondents and the application of mozart music therapy and murottal therapy Al-Qur'an in reducing anxiety in third trimester pregnant women.

2019 ◽  
Vol 1 (3) ◽  
pp. 153
Author(s):  
Gustina Gustina

Backround: Childbirth is the process of expulsion from the conception of the uterus through the vagina to the outside world. In some cases, birth is a happy thing but in some cases it is a time of pain, fear, suffering and even death. Pain felt by the mother is an unpleasant sensory or emotional experience due to potential or actual tissue damage (Judha, 2012). One of the non-pharmacological techniques that can reduce pain by using hypnobirthing technique (Kozier, 2011). Target and uotcom: Trimester III Pregnant Women in antenatal care class, aims to improve the knowledge and skills of pregnant women about hypnobirthing techniques for readiness to face the labor process. Method implementation: Implementation: preparation of administration, socialization, implementation of hypnobirthing technique training and evaluation by interviewing the readiness of mothers before and after hypnobirthing technique training. Results : Before hypnobirthing training was performed in 10 third trimester pregnant women, 5 (50%) were ready, 4 (40%) were doubtful, and 1 (10%) was afraid of facing labor. After doing hypnobirthing training, the result is that 5 (50%) are more ready, 4 (40%) ready and 1 (10%) doubtful. Conclusion: Results before and after hypnobirthing technique training can be concluded that there is a change in maternal readiness in the face of labour. Suggestion : It is recommended that the Puskesmas conduct hypnobirthing technical training on regular and scheduled basis for pregnant women, especially in the third trimester of pregnancy.


2020 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 29-34
Author(s):  
Riza Amalia ◽  
Rusmini Rusmini ◽  
Diki Retno Yuliani

Anxiety in pregnant women often occurs in the third trimester. Anxiety results in prolonged labor, premature birth, LBW (Low Birth Weight). To prevent and reduce anxiety, prenatal yoga as an alternative therapy is given to primigravida pregnant women in the third trimester.The puropose of this study is to find out the influence of prenatal yoga toward anxiety level primigravida in the third trimester in Puskesmas I Kembaran, Banyumas District. This study used quasy experimental with pretest posttest design. The sample in this study are all of primigravida in third trimester, there are 24 pregnant woman in Puskesmas 1 Kembaran. The results showed there were differences in primigravida in third trimester anxiety levels before and after prenatal yoga with p value = 0,000 (p 0.05). There is an influence of prenatal yoga on the level of anxiety primigravida in third trimester. There is a change in the mean level of anxiety of 11,3. 


2016 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Alfie Ardiana Sari ◽  
Dian Puspitasari

Abstract: Yoga in Pregnant, Physical and Psychological Of Preparation. During pregnancy will change physically and psychologically that will be experienced by a mother. These changes may cause discomfort, especially in the third trimester. Therefore pregnant women should receive care in pregnancy to be able to adapt to changes both physical and psychological. The purpose of care during pregnancy to prepare for childbirth which is physiological with the aim of mother and fetus will be born in a healthy state. One of the alternative ways to prepare for the physical and psychological mother in the face of labor is a pregnancy yoga exercises. The design of this study was a quantitative research with a cross-sectional study design. Population in this study were all pregnant women who do yoga exercises in Antepartum Gentle Yoga class at Hotel of Puri Artha Yogyakarta. The population in this study of 24 respondents. the instruments used questionnaires. The data were analyzed by bivariate. There was a significant correlation (p<0.001)between yoga exercise on physical and psychological preparation of pregnant women during labor. Yoga of pregnancy can help pregnant to prepare physically and psychology during labor


2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 1
Author(s):  
Kurniyati Kurniyati ◽  
Derison Marsinova Bakara

Changes that occur during pregnancy may be difficult during pregnancy and during childbirth. Complications during pregnancy include back pain, low back pain, pelvic pain, and shortness of breath. One of the most common discomforts is back pain. Back pain is the most common musculoskeletal problem in pregnant women. It is estimated that 50% to 70% of pregnant women suffer from this problem. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of pelvic tilt training on the reduction of back pain in third-trimester pregnant women in the Rejang Lebong Regency. The research variable was back pain in third-trimester pregnant women measured before and after pelvic tilt exercises. The research was conducted in May-July 2020. This type of research is Quasi-Experimental, the results of the sample calculation obtained a sample of 32 people. The statistical test used to see the reduction in back pain before and after Pelvic tilt exercise is non-parametric Wilcoxon. Results of back pain in the third trimester of pregnant women after being given pelvic tilt exercise with p <0.005. There is a difference in back pain in the third trimester of pregnant women after pelvic tilt exercises.


2018 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Ritsma Zunira Aryani ◽  
Rohmi Handayani ◽  
Rohmi Handayani ◽  
Dewi Susilowati

Abstract Background: Prolonged anxiety at labor may result in abnormal labor and unfavorable effects on the fetus. To break the chain of anxiety can be done with prenatal gentle yoga, because in the prenatal gentle yoga there are pose that can make the pregnant woman relax.To know the characteristics of espondents, to know the average anxietyscore before and after prenatal gentle yoga and to know the impact of prenatal gentle yoga implementation on the anxiety before the delivery of primigravida third trimester pregnant women at Bidan Kita Clinic, Klaten.The research used quasy experiment with one group pretest-posttest approach. Method:The sampling technique used is total sampling, obtained the number of samples of 32 trimester pregnant women III who follow prenatal gentle yoga in the first time. Correlation analysis technique used Paired T Test. From 32 respondents, showed that the majority (97%) of espondents were 2035 years ld with higher education background (50%) and worked as private (37%), the average anxiety score before prenatal gentle yoga was 27.4375 and  the average anxiety score after prenatal gentle yoga decreased to 23.1563. The anxiety degradation score ahead of delivery to the respondents was 4.2812. Result: The result of data normality test, distribution of data in this research is normal distribution hence correlation test used Paired T test with value p value is 0.000 (p <0.05). There is a significant decrease in respondents' anxiety scores. Conclusion: There is a strong impact between the prenatal gentle yoga exercise on heanxiety winning of labor in pregnant primigravida in third trimester at Bidan Kita Clinic, Klaten.


2021 ◽  
Vol 6 (4) ◽  
pp. 376-381
Author(s):  
Fitriani Ningsih ◽  
Rizki Muji Lestari ◽  
Siti Santy Sianipar

In breastfeeding, not all mothers can breastfeed exclusively. One of the main obstacles is the physical and psychological conditions of the postpartum mother. The low self-confidence of the mother about the success of breastfeeding can reduce the production of mother's milk. This condition greatly inhibits the release of breast milk, so that it impacts the risk of failure to achieve exclusive breastfeeding. The purpose of this activity is carried out as an effort to prepare pregnant women in the third trimester of exclusive breastfeeding. The methods used in this activity are lectures, demonstrations, and practices. The results of this activity were attended by 30 pregnant women in the third trimester. During the activity, the mothers were very enthusiastic; this was evident in the increase in their knowledge before and after being given information. In addition, during the hypnobreastfeeding and massage oxytocin training, the mother seemed comfortable and relaxed when participating in this activity


2012 ◽  
Vol 2012 ◽  
pp. 1-8 ◽  
Author(s):  
Aynur Kızılırmak ◽  
Sermin Timur ◽  
Bahtışen Kartal

This study aims to investigate insomnia experienced by pregnant women and factors associated with it. This study was designed as hospital-based, descriptive, and cross-sectional research. The participants were 486 people chosen with nonprobability random sampling method. The data were collected through Women’s Health Initiative Insomnia Rating Scale, Beck Depression Inventory, and Interview Form. Insomnia prevalence in women participating in this study was found 52.2%. The results of logistic regression analysis showed that the risk of insomnia was 2.03 times higher for those in the third trimester than those in the first and second trimesters, 2.19 times higher for those 20 years old and over than younger ones, and 2.63 times higher for those who had depression syndrome than those who did not. Insomnia in pregnant women who participated in this study was found to be at high rates.


Author(s):  
Ayuk Widiani N. N. ◽  
Noviani N. W.

Background: This study aims to know the effect of pregnancy exercise on the anxiety level of the third trimester of pregnant women.Methods: This type of research is analytic with a one group pre-test post-test design without control, the number of samples is 50 pregnant women who meet the inclusion criteria by using purposive sampling technique. The instrument data collection using depression anxiety and stress scale (DASS) questionnaire. Bivariate analysis using Wilcoxon test.Results: The result of the data shows p value of anxiety level of pregnant women before and after the implementation of pregnancy exercise is 0.000 (<0.05), it can be concluded that there is an effect of the implementation of pregnancy exercise on the anxiety level of pregnant women in the third trimester.Conclusions: From the result of research conducted, the effect of the implementation of pregnancy exercise on the anxiety level of pregnant women before and after of pregnant women in the third trimester.


Author(s):  
Sianny Herawati ◽  
M.Y. Probohoesodo ◽  
Prihatini .

In pregnant women especially in the third trimester, it is seldom that attention is paid to microorganism in the vagina. Many studies have reported about microorganism in the vagina which possibly can infect the foetus. This is due to the migration of bacterial colonization in the vagina to the foetus during labour, causing infection or sepsis in the foetus after delivery. To study the microorganism pattern in the vagina of pregnant women, pathogenic as well as normal flora of the vagina. If the microorganism is known, prevention or treatment before and after delivery can be applied. Population was recruited from pregnant women in the third trimester who visited The Maternity Outpatient Clinic, Dr. Soetomo Hospital from September until October 2005. Specimens from ostium of the cervix and posterior fornix of the vagina were collected in Amies media and examined in the Department of Clinical Pathology, Airlangga University/ Dr. Soetomo Hospital to detect any bacteria, fungi and parasites using direct method and culture. The microorganism pattern from 30 pregnant women consisted of non-haemolytic Streptococcus 25%, Escherichia coli 25%, Lactobacillus 35%, Staphylococcus aureus 10%, and Staphylococcus coagulase negative 5%. The result of fungi examination showed 14 (47%) samples with negative result and 16 (53%) samples with positive result (Candida sp). The pattern of microorganism was dominated by Lactobacillus and Candida sp but no parasites in the vagina were found.


2018 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-6
Author(s):  
Mardjan Mardjan ◽  
Yayi Suryo Prabandari ◽  
Mohammad Hakimi ◽  
Carla R. Marchira

ABSTRACT Anxiety during pregnancy in  primiparous mother will be a hard burden because of the immature both psycologic and reproductive organs which can increase the risk of maternal mortality, infant mortality, prolonged childbirth, LBW, postpartum depression, etc. An effort to minimize the anxiety is the implementation of EFT (Emotional Freedom Techniques) during the third trimester.  This research purposed to assess the effectiveness of EFT to decrease anxiety in facing childbirth. This research used the quasi-experimental pre-test and post-test method of treatment and control. The treatment was done during the third trimester, started and followed for 3 months ie month 7th, 8th, 9th. The EFT was implemented every month then continued independently by the mother, until before childbirth process. The research instrument used TMAS (Taylor Manifest Anxiety Scale) and cortisol blood test. The subjects were 38 respondents consisted of 19 interventions and 19 controls. Result with paired t-test, TMAS1,2,3, each stage got significant difference, pre and post blood cortisol level p = 0.0001. Linear regression analysis on TMAS p = 0.001 and R² = 0.57, whereas blood cortisol level p = 0.004 and R² = 0.43. This analysis proved EFT contributed significantly 57% to lower anxiety levels and 43% to lower blood cortisol level, indirectly affected the readiness to face childbirth process.                                                            ABSTRAK         Kecemasan selama kehamilan pada ibu primipara akan memberatkan kondisi bayi dalam kandungan karena secara psikologis kejiwaannya belum siap dan organ reproduksi belum sempurna yang dapat meningkatkan risiko dalam persalinan dan merupakan salah satu faktor penyebab kematian ibu, bayi, partus lama, BBLR, depresi postpartum, dll. Upaya meminimalisasi kecemasan ini dilakukan dengan metode EFT (Emotional Freedom Techniques) selama trimester ketiga.         Tujuan penelitian untuk mengetahui efektivitas EFT terhadap penurunan kecemasan dalam menghadapi persalinan. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode quasi eksperimen pre test dan post terhadap perlakuan dan kontrol. Perlakuan  dilakukan selama trimester III, dimulai dan diikuti selama 3 bulan yaitu  bulan ke-7, 8, 9. EFT dilakukan setiap bulan dan dilanjutkan secara mandiri oleh ibu, sampai menjelang persalinan. Instrumen penelitian menggunakan TMAS (Taylor Manifest Anexity Scale) dan pemeriksaan darah kortisol. Subyek penelitian 38 responden, terdiri atas 19 intervensi dan 19 kontrol.         Hasil penelitian  dengan uji paired t-test, TMAS1,2,3, setiap tahapannya didapatkan perbedaan bermakna yaitu kortisol darah pre dan post p=0,0001, analisa regresi liniear TMAS   p = 0,001, dan R² = 0,57; serta kortisol darah p=0,004 dan R²=0,43. Analisa ini membuktikan EFT berkontribusi 57% menurunkan tingkat kecemasan dan 43%  dalam menurunkan kortisol darah secara signifikan yang secara tidak langsung  berpengaruh terhadap kesiapan menghadapi persalinan.   


Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document