scholarly journals Examining the Linkage between Students’ Participation in Co-curricular Activities and their Soft Skill Development

2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (3) ◽  
pp. 511
Author(s):  
Md. Roknuzzaman Siddiky

The paper aims to investigate the association between students’ participation in Co-curricular Activities (CCAs) and their soft skill development. Moreover, the study attempts to find out whether the association between these two variables is statistically significant. The study reasonably employed survey method where primary data were collected from a total of 135 students who were sampled from 16 academic departments of a public university in Bangladesh based on non-probability sampling techniques. The study found that the students have developed diverse soft skills (which involve different personal skills and social skills) much via their participation in CCAs. The study observed that there is a moderate positive association between students’ participation in CCAs and their various personal and social skills excepting presentation skill, organizing skill and network-building skill in which strong positive association was found. Moreover, the study found that there is a significant association between students’ participation in CCAs and their diverse personal skills and social skills. Hence, the study argued that the association between students’ participation in CCAs and their soft skill development is statistically significant. Finally, the study suggested that the Government and the authority concerned should undertake suitable policy in order to utilize CCAs and thereby ensure quality education.

2021 ◽  
Vol 17 (2) ◽  
pp. 27
Author(s):  
Md. Muniruzzaman ◽  
Md. Roknuzzaman Siddiky

While the COVID-19 pandemic has adverse impacts on the state of mental health of the individuals, no attention has been paid so far in the academia whether there is an association between students’ inattentiveness to study and their psychological conditions during the COVID-19 pandemic. As such, the study was intended to find out the association between students’ inattentiveness to study and their psychological conditions during this pandemic. Primary data for this study were collected from a total of 157 samples chosen from 18 academic departments of the Noakhali Science and Technology University (NSTU), Bangladesh on the basis of snow-ball sampling. The study reveals that most of the respondents are much inattentive to study during the COVID-19 pandemic and they are much anxious, depressed, tensed, restless, bored and frightened and thereby their mental health and well-being has been affected. The study opines that there is a strong positive association between students’ inattentiveness to study and their psychological conditions which involve anxiety, depression, tension, restlessness, boredom and fear/panic. The study indicates that the association between students’ inattentiveness to study and their psychological conditions is statistically significant. Finally, the study suggests that the Government and the authority concerned should undertake proper measures to mitigate the adverse psychological conditions of the students of the NSTU by means of motivations and psychosocial counselling and thereby keeping up their attentiveness to study during the pandemic or any critical situation.  As such, there is a crying need to establish a psychosocial counselling centre or an educational counselling centre in all universities of Bangladesh including the NSTU.


Author(s):  
S Islam ◽  
J Begum ◽  
NR Sarker ◽  
M Khatun

Producing and trading of green fodder are recognised as a profitable venture in many parts of the country, but data and information in this aspect are very scanty. The study determined the income coefficient of fodder farm households to study the fodder marketing and processing in different locations, and highlighted farmers problems related to fodder marketing and processing. In this regard, four study areas were selected from four districts viz: Dinajpur, Jessore, Kurigram and Rangpur purposively considering the concentration of fodder production and marketing. A purposive sampling technique was followed for collecting primary data from the field. In the study 3 categories of sample farmers were selected namely: i) Fodder Producer cum seller; ii) Fodder Producer cum Dairy owner having 1-2 dairy cows as small, 3-4 dairy cows as medium and 5 and above dairy cows as large farmer and iii) Fodder Middlemen. A total of 200 fodder farmers were interviewed. Field survey method and focus group discussions were followed to collect necessary data and information. Descriptive statistics and Cobb Douglas type revenue function were applied to meet the objectives and to get the desirable outputs. Functional analysis revealed that fodder sale and livestock rearing and fodder business significantly contributed to the household income of the fodder farmers and middlemen. The dairy farmers having 1-2, 3-4 and 4-5 cross-bred dairy cattle earned Tk. 1,20,227, Tk. 1,91,728 and Tk. 4,17,287, respectively, whereas local cattle earned Tk. 33, 658, Tk. 51,601 and Tk. 1,13,558, respectively from milk sell annually. It was found that fodder middlemen’s income from fodder business highest in Kurigram district and lowest in Jessore district. Fodder processing was not happened in the study areas. Main marketing channels were: (i) Producer cum seller-Dairy owner and (ii) Producer cum seller-Fodder Middlemen-Dairy owner. Fodder farmers faced various socioeconomic problems during its processing and marketing. The major problems were the lack of HYV fodder species, lack of knowledge, lack of input facilities, and lack of marketing facilities. The government should provide HYV fodder, cultivation training, preservation technique, and organized market to the fodder farmers in the study areas. Bangladesh J. of Livestock Res. 21-25: 133-141, 2018


2021 ◽  
Vol 17 (1) ◽  
pp. 21
Author(s):  
Riana ., Rengkung ◽  
Martha Mareyke Sendow ◽  
Agnes Estephina Loho

The purpose of this study is to formulate the right strategy to develop organic rice in Molompar Dua Utara Village. This study was conducted in November 2019 to March 2020. The data collection method used was a survey method. The data used in this study was primary dan secondary data. The primary data were obtained through direct interview with 11 respondents using a questionnaire, and the secondary data was obtained from the Agriculture Department of Southeast Minahasa Regency. The result of this study shows the right strategy for the development of Agrobiz Mitra’s organic rice is growth oriented strategy, including: maintaining product certification through the use of quality organic seeds and fertilizers, avoiding products from chemical contamination to maintain consumer safety. Furthermore, expanding the marketing network by holding special markets, collaborating with the Government in setting prices for organic farming products, expanding bussiness by improving brand awareness to expand marketing network. On the other hand, experienced farmer engage in the socialization of organic rice farming. 


2019 ◽  
Vol 30 (1) ◽  
pp. 75-85
Author(s):  
SA Badhan ◽  
S Haque ◽  
M Akteruzzaman ◽  
N Zaman ◽  
K Nahar ◽  
...  

The study has been conducted to assess the social safety net programmes for ensuring food security and poverty reduction in char area of Jamalpur district, Bangladesh during the period of July-August in 2016. Survey method was used to collect primary data from Madargonj upazila of Jamalpur district. A total of 60 sample households were selected purposively for collecting data where 25 were under old age allowance, 15 were widow allowance and 20 were VGF/VGD card holders. Descriptive and tabular analysis was used to achieve the major objectives of the study. There are many Safety Net Programmes launched in the study area, like old age allowance, widow allowance, VGD/VGF, test relief, food for works and so on. The findings showed that after getting the allowance, the food consumption pattern, health, etc. are improving. Before joining SSNPs, about 77% people were food insecure but now the value is 68% and their calorie intake is 1834 kcal. The food security index became 0.79 and the food insecure household fall short of required calorie intake by 18 percent. It has been found that about 55% respondents are living below the poverty line but the joining to the SSNP, their situation is improving. Finally, it can be said that the SSNPs are much effective and could be a successful poverty alleviation strategy for the Government of Bangladesh. Progressive Agriculture 30 (1): 75-85, 2019


2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (4) ◽  
pp. 1
Author(s):  
Aklima Akter ◽  
Farhana Ahmed ◽  
Tanzim Ahmed

Bangladesh is one of the most governance deficit countries of the world. In this reality, Upazila system, as an intermediate tier local government unit, is reestablished under the Upazila Parishad Act 2009. This Act is the basis of the formation and function of the Upazila Parishad. In this study, survey method has been applied to primary data collection from two upazila (Sylhet Sadar Upazila and Kanaighat Upazila) in Sylhet district. The study finds that the existing upazila parishad activities do not meet the demand of the people. Citizen’s trust on the Upazila Parishad is very low. The study also finds some other challenges, including unskilled manpower, proper planning and a lack of financial resouces. Moreover, the officials are not professional and their behaviors are not good while performing their duties. Most of the service receiver did not get best service from upazila officials. However this study suggests some recommendation for improving the service of upazila parishad. Officials should be highly trained and professional on their service delivery. By ensuring the best services, they can achieve the trust of general people.And the Government should take additional steps with regards to improving the upazila parishad service.


JENTRE ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-6
Author(s):  
Ranti Nuranita

Competence, motivation and performance are an important part of a government institution that plays a role in achieving the vision of the government institution. This attracts researchers to conduct research with the aim to determine the effect of competence and motivation both simultaneously and partially on employee performance. The research method used a survey method with 78 respondents. The research data includes primary data taken through a Likert scale questionnaire, where the level of validity and reliability has been tested first. The analytical method used is descriptive and verivative with technical path analysis. The test results showed that competence and motivation together had an effect of 26% on employee performance and the remaining 74% came from other factors not examined by the researcher. Partially the influence of motivation on employee performance is more dominant than competence


2021 ◽  
Vol 10 (2) ◽  
pp. xx-xx
Author(s):  
Omar Faruque

In 2017, the death toll from floods sweeping in northern areas of Bangladesh has climbed above 150. In Dinajpur, Rangpur, Lalmonirhat, Kurigram and Thakurgaon more than 57.18 lakh people have been affected by flood and 6.11 lakh hectares of land damaged by floods in 32 districts Flood is an important natural disaster that deeply destroys the infrastructure and socio-economic conditions of the area. After the flood, the flood victims are feeling very unlucky. Their crops are totally destroyed. They are uncertain about their future. They do not know what would be happened in tomorrow. This study is conducted to find out the real situations of the flood victims of the said areas. The primary objective of this study is to provide a review of the socio-economic conditions of flood-affected people of northern districts in Bangladesh. To develop the paper, primary as well as secondary data is used. The quantitative, as well as qualitative analysis, is conducted for the study. Primary data is collected through a set of well-structured questionnaires. To collect the primary data, a personal survey method is used. Computerized modern technology is applied in the coding, tabulating, and processing of data. The victims are asked for their perceptions of life. It reveals that no victim is extremely pleased with their life before and after the flood, and 35% of victims were pleased before the flood, but after the flood, that rate is reduced to 8%. On the other hand, 5% of victims were extremely displeased, but after the flood that is increased to 17%. Floods have huge consequences on people, economics, and the environment. Flooding of regions used for socioeconomic activities produces a variety of negative effects. The government has various programs for food, housing, medical, and education but that is not enough. It is very little than the affected people. Providing adequate support for flood-affected people and preventing floodwaters can save the people of the river basin. It is also revealed that, by solving some problems locally, some nationally, and some internationally, it is possible to fill the lives of flood-affected people with laughter and joy.


2018 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 71
Author(s):  
Sri Rahayu Endang Lestari

 ABSTRACT The purpose of this study was to determine how much farm income and marketing channels for smallholder rubber seeds in Air Batu Village, District of Talang Kelapa, Banyuasin Regency. The implementation of this research had started from July to August 2015. The research method used  survey method. Primary data collection was done by direct observation in the field and secondary data was obtained from village, sub-district, district monographs and written sources. The results showed that the average income from the results of rubber nursery farming activities in Air Batu village was Rp. 7,560,084.00 - per hectare, while the marketing channel for smallholder rubber seedling farming in Air Batu Village is from farmers to village collectors (agents) and forwarded to consumers inside and outside the Banyuasin Regency. It can also be concluded that the income of rubber nursery farming in polybags cultivated by farmers in Air Batu Village is good enough, to reduce production costs, farmers should not buy sleeping eye stum seeds to other parties, but strive to make their own nurseries or groups. The recommended advice from this research is looks like better for the farmers join farmer groups of rubber nursery farming, so if there is a problem, it can be solved together. The government is also expected to provide assistance to farmers, in the form of distribution services, for smallholder rubber seeds, so that farmers should not have to wait too long to make a profit.ABSTRAK Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui berapa besar pendapatan usahatani dan saluran pemasaran bibit karet rakyat di Desa Air Batu Kecamatan Talang Kelapa Kabupaten Banyuasin.  Pelaksanaan penelitian ini dimulai dari bulan Juli sampai Agustus 2015. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode survey. Pengambilan data primer dilakukan dengan pengamatan langsung dilapangan dan data sekunder diperoleh dari monografi desa, kecamatan, kabupaten dan sumber-sumber tertulis. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa rata-rata pendapatan dari hasil kegiatan usahatani pembibitan karet di desa Air Batu sebesar Rp. 7.560,084,00,- per hektar. Sedangkan Saluran pemasaran usahatani bibit karet rakyat di Desa Air Batu adalah mulai dari Petani ke Pedagang Pengumpul Desa (agen) dan diteruskan ke  Konsumen di dalam dan di luar Kabupaten Banyuasin. Dalam penelitian ini juga dapat disimpulkan bahwa pendapatan usahatani pembibitan karet dalam polybag yang diusahakan oleh petani di Desa Air Batu sudah cukup baik, untuk memperkecil biaya produksi sebaiknya para petani tidak membeli bibit stum mata tidur kepada pihak lain, tetapi diupayakan agar membuat pembibitan sendiri atau berkelompok.  Adapun saran yang dianjurkan dari penelitian ini adalah diharapkan kedepan petani membentuk kelompok tani untuk usahatani pembibitan karet, sehingga jika ada suatu permasalahan dapat diatasi secara bersama-sama. Pemerintah juga diharapkan memberikan bantuan kepada para petani berupa jasa penyaluran bibit karet rakyat, sehingga para petani tidak perlu menunggu lama untuk memperoleh keuntungan


2017 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 134-140
Author(s):  
Taufik Kurrohman ◽  
Ekaning Pratiwi ◽  
Andriana Andriana

This study aims to explore the perceptions of employees in government agencies regarding the effect of the effectiveness of internal control systems, compensation satisfaction, organizational culture, unethical behavior, leadership style, and law enforcement against fraud in the government sector. This study included a quantitive research with survey method. The data used is primary data collected through questionaires. The research sample of 223 employees a number of government agencies in Jember. The resu lts of this study indicate that there is a negative influence between the effectiveness of the internal control system to fraud in government sector, there is a negative effect between satisfaction and compensation to fraud in the government sector, there  are no negative effects between the culture of the organization to fraud in the government sector, there are positive influence between behavior ethical against fraud in the government sector, there is a negative influence of leadership style to fraud in the government sector,there are no negative effects of enforcement against fraud in the government sector. Keywords: Perceptions of Employees, Fraud, Government Sector


2018 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
pp. 135
Author(s):  
Dwi Astuti ◽  
Teguh Widodo

Although the government has made various efforts to encourage the sustainable use of coastal and marine resources, utilization patterns that are damaging and threaten the sustainability of coastal and marine resources are still ongoing. This is due to the pressing of need for life, which is getting higher and higher. Development of mangrove ecotourism is one of the alternative development that can help overcome the problem. Utilization of mangrove ecosystem for the concept of tourism (ecotourism) in line with the change in the interest of tourists from old tourism as a new tourism. The purpose of this research is to identify the potential of ecotourism and to determine ecotourism development strategy in Bengkalis Island. The research method used for data type is quantitative and qualitative data with data source in the form of primary data and secondary data. Data collection conducted through questioner, survey method, literature and documentation. Furthermore, the data analysis used is using quantitative and qualitative data analysis methods. The results of the research show that the potential of mangrove ecotourism in Bengkalis Island that can be identified is located in Bengkalis, Bantan, Rupat, Bukit Batu, Siak Kecil and Bandar Laksamana subdistricts. Based on the processing of questionnaire data, the results obtained if consumer interest in mangrove ecotourism on Bengkalis Island, is dominated by referential interest, where the respondents want that mangrove ecotourism on Bengkalis Island is better known and in demand.


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