scholarly journals PERANAN SEKTOR PERTANIAN DALAM PEMBANGUNAN WILAYAH KABUPATEN SIMALUNGUN PROVINSI SUMATERA UTARA

AGRIFOR ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 20 (2) ◽  
pp. 175
Author(s):  
Elvin Desi Martauli ◽  
Rufti Puji Astuti

The role of the agricultural sector in the regional development of Simalungun Regency, North Sumatra Province. The purpose of this study was to analyze the role of the agricultural sector in regional development in Simalungun Regency, North Sumatra Province. The data in this study were obtained from the Central Statistics Agency of Simalungun Regency and the Central Statistics Agency of North Sumatra Province from 2015-2019. The results showed that based on the value of the Gross Regional Domestic Product (PDRB), it can be seen from the economic growth in the region. When viewed from the PDRB of Simalungun Regency in the agriculture, forestry and fisheries sectors, it has the potential to be developed. The GDP contribution of the fisheries sector was 48.67 percent with a growth rate of 7.32. Based on the results of the LQ analysis, the agricultural sector in Simalungun Regency is a basic or superior sector with a contribution of 3.44 followed by Water Supply, Waste Management, Waste and Recycling of 1.12 and Wholesale and Retail Trade, and Car and Motorcycle Repair 1.09. As for the crop and vegetable horticulture agricultural sector commodity that contributed, namely cabbage with a harvest area of 2,406 hectares (21.50%). Of the food crops, namely lowland rice and oil palm, are plantation commodities with the highest production reaching 555,551 tons (97.76%).

2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
pp. 32
Author(s):  
Elvin Desi Martauli

The purpose of this study was to analyze the role of the agricultural sector in regional development in Simalungun Regency, North Sumatra Province. The data in this study were obtained from the Central Statistics Agency of Simalungun Regency and the Central Statistics Agency of North Sumatra Province from 2015-2019. The results showed that based on the value of the Gross Regional Domestic Product (PDRB), it can be seen from the economic growth in the region. When viewed from the PDRB of Simalungun Regency in the agriculture, forestry and fisheries sectors, it has the potential to be developed. The GDP contribution of the fisheries sector was 48.67 percent with a growth rate of 7.32. Based on the results of the LQ analysis, the agricultural sector in Simalungun Regency is a basic or superior sector with a contribution of 3.44 followed by Water Supply, Waste Management, Waste and Recycling of 1.12 and Wholesale and Retail Trade, and Car and Motorcycle Repair 1.09. As for the crop and vegetable horticulture agricultural sector commodity that contributed, namely cabbage with a harvest area of 2,406 hectares (21.50%). Of the food crops, namely lowland rice and oil palm, are plantation commodities with the highest production reaching 555,551 tons (97.76%).


2017 ◽  
Vol 13 (3A) ◽  
pp. 15
Author(s):  
Kevin John Manoppo ◽  
Benu Olfie L. S ◽  
Lyndon ., Pangemanan

This study aims to determine the size of the contribution to the agricultural sector and to determine whether the agricultural sector became the basic sector and any agricultural sub-sector that became the base sector. The data used were collected from Central Bureau of Statistics of North Minahasa District, Central Statistics Agency of North Sulawesi, North Minahasa BAPPEDA. The data is then analyzed by calculating how much the contribution of agriculture sector to the economi of North Minahasa District, LQ, and economic growth rate. The results showed that the contribution of the agricultural sector tends to decrease in the period 2010-2015, but the agricultural sector is still the sector that has the largest contribution in PDRB Kabupaten Minahasa Utara. Average growth rate of agriculture sector during the period of 2010-2015 was amounted to 4.48% the calculation of LQ indicates that the agricultural sector was still the base sector in North Minahasa Regency and agriculture sub-sector which is the base sub-sector was horticulture and the others, annual plantation sector such as the livestock sub sector and fishery sub-sector.


TABULARASA ◽  
2015 ◽  
Vol 11 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Muhammad Rif’an Harahap

System changes from centralized to decentralized governance has provided an opportunity for local governments to regulate and manage Natural Resources (NR) and Human Resources (HR) in the region to create a welfare society can be characterized by the growth of regional economic growth. The research was conducted to determine the contribution and sub-sectors growth in the agricultural sector and a base and competitive sub-sectors so that it can be seen the leading subsectors of agriculture. The analysis method used is descriptive analysis will illustrate how the rate of growth and the contribution of sub-sectors in the agricultural sector. Location Quetiont (LQ) Analysis was used to determine the base and non-base sub-sector. While the analysis of Revealed Comparative Advantage (RCA) is used to see the sub-sector competitiveness. The combination of LQ and RCA analysis can then be used to determine the leading sub-sector. From the analysis it is known that sub-sector of the agricultural sector is a base sub-sector which has the potential to become the leading sub-sector. Meanwhile, from the RCA analysis is known that the base of the agricultural sector has a highly competitive sub-sectors are food crops, tree crops, livestock and forestry.


TABULARASA ◽  
2015 ◽  
Vol 11 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Muhammad Rif’an Harahap

System changes from centralized to decentralized governance has provided an opportunity for local governments to regulate and manage Natural Resources (NR) and Human Resources (HR) in the region to create a welfare society can be characterized by the growth of regional economic growth. The research was conducted to determine the contribution and sub-sectors growth in the agricultural sector and a base and competitive sub-sectors so that it can be seen the leading subsectors of agriculture. The analysis method used is descriptive analysis will illustrate how the rate of growth and the contribution of sub-sectors in the agricultural sector. Location Quetiont (LQ) Analysis was used to determine the base and non-base sub-sector. While the analysis of Revealed Comparative Advantage (RCA) is used to see the sub-sector competitiveness. The combination of LQ and RCA analysis can then be used to determine the leading sub-sector. From the analysis it is known that sub-sector of the agricultural sector is a base sub-sector which has the potential to become the leading sub-sector. Meanwhile, from the RCA analysis is known that the base of the agricultural sector has a highly competitive sub-sectors are food crops, tree crops, livestock and forestry.


AGRIFOR ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 20 (1) ◽  
pp. 123
Author(s):  
Elvin Desi Martauli ◽  
Sarah Gracia

The agricultural sector in the highlands of North Sumatra is the main sector of economic support for the people in the area. Although some sub-sectors have not shown significant improvement in the economy. For this reason, researchers are interested in analyzing each basic or superior sub-sector, so that policies can be taken to solve existing problems. The purpose of this study was to analyze the superior commodities of the upland agricultural sector in North Sumatra. The data used in the secondary data is obtained from the Central Statistics Agency (BPS) in 2019 covering the food crop sub-sector, the vegetable and fruit horticulture sub-sector, the livestock sub-sector, the plantation sub-sector. To answer the research questions, LQ analysis is used to determine superior commodities. The results showed that the food crop sub-sector in the highlands was a superior commodity with LQ = 1.62. The vegetable and fruit horticultural sub-sector is included in the basic or superior category with each value (1.13), (1.80). The plantation sub-sector has the greatest LQ value with an LQ value of 2.90. So it can be concluded that upland agricultural commodities in North Sumatra are generally the base agricultural sector. 


2017 ◽  
Vol 4 (3) ◽  
pp. 344
Author(s):  
Edy Praptono

The success of development in a country, strongly influenced by the role of transportation. Development of transportation is very important to support and drive the dynamics of development, because its function as a catalyst in supporting economic growth and regional development. The current condition of Indonesia's transport infrastructure has greatly declined. Damage occurs, especially in provincial roads, so it is necessary to develop transportation infrastructure by the district/city government.


2020 ◽  
Vol 20 (4) ◽  
pp. 99-112
Author(s):  
Victoria E. Nekrestova ◽  
Irina A. Somova

The paper reviews the effect of nonmonetary factors on inflation dynamics in Russia from 2000 to 2018. The period under review was divided into two intervals with different economic dynamics: 2000–2008 – the period of economic growth in Russia, 2009–2018 – the period of a slower rate of economic growth. Both periods were analyzed for various nonmonetary factors having an impact on inflation, which helped reveal common as well as distinctive features of nonmonetary factors. Some factors, such as the growth rate of agricultural prices had a significant impact on the consumer price inflation dynamics over the whole period under research. Other nonmonetary factors ceased to have an effect on consumer prices making room for others. Thus, the volume of imports turned out to be significant only in the period from 2009 to 2018, which is explained by the geopolitical situation and introduced economic sanctions. The conducted research confirmed a growing role of nonmonetary factors in the inflation processes. This conclusion requires consideration of specific features of nonmonetary causes of inflation on behalf of the Central bank and the fiscal organs in development of concrete steps to reduce inflation. The priority should continue to be given to effective tariff regulation, modernization of industry and promotion of competition.


2017 ◽  
Vol 12 (2) ◽  
pp. 77-86
Author(s):  
Gumilar Wijaksana ◽  
Muhammad Safri ◽  
Parmadi Parmadi

This study aims to analyze: 1) the contribution of the subsector in the agricultural sector to the GRDP in Tebo Regency; 2) the elasticity of the sub-sector in the agricultural sector towards increasing GDP in the Regency. The results showed that the contribution of each agricultural sub-sector to the Tebo Regency GRDP, for the food crop sub-sector an average of 9.45% per year, the plantation subsector was 28.17% per year, then the forestry sub-sector was 7.20% per year, for the sub-sector livestock by 5.83% per year and the fisheries subsector lastly by 0.50% per year. During the period of 2001-2014 the elasticity of each agricultural sub-sector (food crops, plantations, forestry, livestock and fisheries), was under the number 1, so that all of them were inelastic. Even based on statistical tests, the two sectors did not show a significant effect, namely the food crop and livestock subsector. This shows that the increasing role of each agricultural sub-sector is less effective in increasing GRDP in Tebo Regency


2019 ◽  
Vol 65 (06) ◽  
pp. 1619-1644
Author(s):  
ZHIHONG JIAN ◽  
YEQING YANG

Motivated by the idea that substantive reforms in China always happen intermittently and randomly, this paper constructs an RBC model, augmented with a shock that reflects the role of reforms and its randomly occurring character, to investigate the macroeconomic effects of enhancing the reform intensity. An increase in the average intensity of reforms leads to a higher economic growth rate permanently and provides sustainable support for economy when the potential growth rate declines. But it decreases the ergodic steady state of the detrended output, and this could have an adverse effect on economic growth in the short run.


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