scholarly journals Geographic Stomatitis with Multiple Areas Involvement of Oral Cavity: A Case Report and Review of Literatures

2021 ◽  
Vol 10 ◽  
pp. 2107
Author(s):  
Farid Abbasi ◽  
Aliyeh Sehatpour ◽  
Seyed Masoud Sajedi ◽  
Parisa Bahadori ◽  
Mohadeseh Nouri
Keyword(s):  
Case Report ◽  
Oral Cavity ◽  
Oral Mucosa ◽  
Benign Lesion ◽  
Ventral Surface ◽  
Unknown Etiology ◽  
Clinical Appearance ◽  
Clinicopathologic Findings ◽  
Characteristic Features ◽  
Rule Out

Background: Geographic stomatitis is an uncommon migratory benign lesion of oral mucosa with unknown etiology. It can affect all the areas of the oral mucosa, but the dorsum and lateral borders of the tongue are the most commonly involved areas called geographic tongue. The clinical appearance of this condition is the oval or circular erythematous areas with irregular elevated keratotic borders. These characteristic features of geographic stomatitis are diagnostic for all clinicians when appearing on the dorsum of the tongue, despite other affected areas of oral mucosa that can confuse clinicians. This condition may be associated with some diseases such as psoriasis, Reiter’s syndrome, and atopic conditions, so the clinicians should rule out these diseases and diagnose the geographic stomatitis. Case Report: A 17-year-old male attended to our department for a routine dentistry checkup. During the intraoral examination, we found multiple erythematous areas surrounded by a thin white border on different surfaces of his oral cavity. His extraoral examinations were completely normal. Conclusion: Due to the rarity of this lesion on the other sites of oral mucosa rather than dorsum and lateral borders of the tongue such as labial mucosa, buccal mucosa, the floor of the mouth, ventral surface of the tongue, and palate, it is necessary to report, study and evaluate each case of this condition that clinicopathologic findings have confirmed this diagnosis, to treat and advice these patients on the best approach. [GMJ.2021;10:e2071]

scholarly journals CLINICAL MANIFESTATIONS OF SARCOIDOSIS ON THE PROLABIUM AND ORAL MUCOSA: MANAGEMENT

2018 ◽  
pp. 34-36
Author(s):  
P.M. Skrypnikov ◽  
T.P. Skrypnikova ◽  
Yu.M. Vitko
Keyword(s):  
Oral Cavity ◽  
Oral Mucosa ◽  
Correct Diagnosis ◽  
Clinical Signs ◽  
Clinical Manifestations ◽  
Morbidity Rate ◽  
Unknown Etiology ◽  
Toxic Substances ◽  
Male Population ◽  
Female Population

The statistics indicates on the tendency of morbidity rate of sarcoidosis to increase. The pathology affects young and older people notably. Sarcoidosis becomes a common chronic disease, which is often difficult to diagnose. Insufficient experience in recognition of this disease leads to misdiagnosis and ineffective treatment. All mentioned above highlights the extreme relevance of this issue. Sarcoidosis is a multisystem inflammatory nature disease of unknown etiology. The hereditary predisposition is taken to be but the whole family cases are also known. An abnormal immune response is also considered among the theories of the development of the disease. The infectious factor is also regarded as the cause of the disease. The increasing activity of lymphocytes, which start to produce substances promoting the formation of the granulomas, which are considered to be the basis for the pathological process, can initiate the onset of the disease. The maximum morbidity rate of sarcoidosis is observed between the ages of 35 to 55 years. Two age periods of the peak in male population are 35-40 years and about 55 years. The rate of sarcoidosis morbidity among female population is 65%. Up to 700 new cases of sarcoidosis are registered in Ukraine annually. The clinical signs of sarcoidosis vary. This pathology is more often manifested by the bilateral lymphadenopathy of lung roots, eyes and skin lesions. The liver, spleen, lymph nodes, heart, nervous system, muscles, bones and other organs can also be affected. In dental practice sarcoidosis can be manifested on the prolabium, oral mucosa and salivary glands. Blood laboratory indices (the increased level of calcium) are changed in sarcoidosis. Chest X-ray, MRI and CT also demonstrate changes in the lungs. The test for detection of granulomas shows positive Kveim reaction (the formation of purple-red nodules due to administration of antigen). Biopsy and bronchoscopy facilitate detection of both direct and indirect signs of sarcoidosis of the lungs. A general treatment of sarcoidosis is provided by a pulmonologist, who can assess the severity of the lesion and provide appropriate treatment. The core of treatment is based on corticosteroids. In severe cases immunosuppressors, anti-inflammatory drugs, antioxidants are prescribed. A dentist performs oral cavity sanation, professional hygiene. Mouth rinses with Dekasan solution, sublingual Lisobakt pills are prescribed to prevent inflammatory lesions. Patients with sarcoidosis are recommended to avoid solar radiation and contact with chemical and toxic substances harmful to the liver, reduction of the consumption of foods rich in calcium. Healthy life-style is crucial in prevention of exacerbations of sarcoidosis. In the remission period regular medical check-ups and oral cavity sanation are recommended. The correct diagnosis in rare diseases requires highly qualified dental professionals, the interdisciplinary approach in the diagnosing and management of patients with this pathology.

scholarly journals Case Report: A rare cause of oral bullae: Angina bullosa hemorrhagica

F1000Research ◽  
2017 ◽  
Vol 6 ◽  
pp. 1974 ◽  
Author(s):  
Salih Levent Cinar ◽  
Demet Kartal ◽  
Özlem Canöz ◽  
Murat Borlu ◽  
Ayten Ferahbas
Keyword(s):  
Case Report ◽  
Oral Cavity ◽  
Hematological Disorders ◽  
Benign Disorder ◽  
Proper Diagnosis ◽  
Rule Out

Angina bullosa hemorrhagica (ABH) is a benign disorder of the oral cavity. Clinically, oral, blood-filled blisters are seen. To give a proper diagnosis, one should rule out any other cause. We aim to present this case in order to emphasize this rare cause of oral bullae which is necessary to be differentiated from many serious dermatological and hematological disorders.

scholarly journals Angina bullosahemorrhagica, an uncommon oral disorder: Case report

2021 ◽  
Vol 3 (3) ◽  
pp. 143-146
Author(s):  
Anubhava Vardhan Sharma ◽  
Annapurna Ahuja ◽  
Radha Singh ◽  
Tannu Priya ◽  
Abhirup Saha
Keyword(s):  
Case Report ◽  
Oral Cavity ◽  
Oral Mucosa ◽  
Oral Lesion ◽  
Oral Disease ◽  
Oral Tissue

Angina bullosa hemorrhagica is one of the rare oral lesion which appears clinically as blood blisters within the oral cavity. This lesion may occur in response to any mild trauma to the oral tissue. It is an acute oral disease mainly seen at the lining mucosa. It is characterized by blood-filled ballooning of the oral mucosa in the form of vesicles and bullae. These lesions are single and rupture easily leaving an ulcerated area.In this article the authors are describing the case of Angina Bullosa Hemorrhagica attended in Department of Periodontology at Hazaribag College of Dental Sciences & Hospital, Hazaribag.

Oral Tissue Irritants in Toothpaste: A Case Report

2013 ◽  
Vol 38 (1) ◽  
pp. 75-78 ◽  
Author(s):  
LM Lawrence ◽  
A Farquharson ◽  
RS Brown ◽  
HO Vatanka
Keyword(s):  
Case Report ◽  
Soft Tissue ◽  
Oral Cavity ◽  
Adolescent Patient ◽  
Oral Tissue ◽  
Rule Out

In this case, an adolescent patient presented with multiple, asymptomatic ulcerated lesions- resembling aphthous ulcerations- located in the oral cavity. The etiology of these lesions appeared to be associated with soft tissue irritants found in the patient's toothpaste. This report highlights the need to rule out known oral irritants in dentifrices for patients who present with oral ulcerations.

scholarly journals The importance of histopathology in the diagnosis of isolated renal sarcoidosis: a case report

2018 ◽  
Vol 40 (3) ◽  
pp. 291-295
Author(s):  
João Onofre Trindade Filho ◽  
Kaline Daniele de Souza Amaro ◽  
Allana Desirée Teixeira de Oliveira ◽  
Cecília Neta Alves Pegado Gomes ◽  
Hermann Ferreira Costa ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Case Report ◽  
Medical Records ◽  
Clinical Laboratory ◽  
Histopathological Examination ◽  
Laboratory Data ◽  
Rare Condition ◽  
Unknown Etiology ◽  
Renal Manifestation ◽  
Systemic Inflammatory Disease ◽  
Rule Out

ABSTRACT Introduction: Sarcoidosis is a systemic inflammatory disease of unknown etiology, characterized by the presence of non-caseating granulomas in several organs; renal impairment alone is a rare condition. When it affects the kidneys, the most prevalent manifestations are hypercalcemia and hypercalciuria. This paper aims to address the topic of renal sarcoidosis, by means of a case report, and reinstate the importance of histopathology in its diagnosis. Methods: The data came from an observational clinical study with a qualitative approach, through an interview with the renal sarcoidosis patient and data from her medical records. Case report: Patient D.M.S., 50 years old, Caucasian, presented with reddish eyes and body pains lasting for fifteen days as first manifestations of the disease. Upon kidney ultrasound scan, we found renal parenchymal nephropathy. Serial renal function and metabolic tests reported anemia and progressive urea and creatinine changes, as well as hypercalcemia and hypercalciuria, confirming acute kidney failure (AKF). A histopathological examination suggested the diagnosis, which was confirmed by clinical, laboratory and histopathological data. There was therapeutic resolution after steroid therapy. Discussion: The symptomatology of sarcoidosis is diverse and often non-specific. Renal manifestation, which usually occurs after organ involvement, is present in less than 5% of patients, and about 1% to 2% of these patients may develop AKF. Conclusions: The use of histopathology together with clinical and laboratory data to diagnose isolated renal sarcoidosis, rule out other etiologies and introduce early treatment is of paramount importance.

PLASMA CELL GRANULOMA IN BUCCAL MUCOSA: A CASE REPORT AND REVIEW OF DIFFERENT CASE REPORTS ON PLASMA CELL GRANULOMA IN ORAL CAVITY

2021 ◽  
pp. 9-10
Author(s):  
Pranay Bhandari ◽  
Pratiksha pawar ◽  
Ameya Bihani ◽  
Roopal Rathi
Keyword(s):  
Case Report ◽  
Oral Cavity ◽  
Plasma Cell ◽  
Buccal Mucosa ◽  
Squamous Epithelium ◽  
Case Reports ◽  
Treatment Plan ◽  
Benign Lesion ◽  
Chief Complaint ◽  
Plasma Cell Granuloma

Introduction: 3 Plasma cell granuloma mainly occurs in lungs but can occur in any other organ or soft tissue . It occurs very rarely in oral cavity. We have also reviewed different articles describing plasma cell granuloma in oral cavity. We search the articles in google scholar and pubmed with keywords plasma cell granuloma in oral cavity, buccal mucosa, gingiva, tongue. A Case report: 39 year old male came with a chief complaint of growth on left buccal mucosa. HPE discovered parakeratinized stratied squamous epithelium, showing focal ulceration and underlying dense connective tissue stroma. On the basis of clinicopathological ndings the diagnosis of plasma cell granuloma was made. Discussion: Plasma cell granuloma is a benign lesion but its exact aetiology, behaviour and prognosis is not completely known. We can give emphasis on frozen histopathology intraoperatively to avoid unnecessarily extensive and potentially destructive surgery as the treatment plan.

HECK'S DISEASE – A RARE CASE REPORT

2021 ◽  
pp. 40-43
Author(s):  
Seema Patil ◽  
M. Ekta ◽  
Asha. R. Iyengar ◽  
Revan Kumar Joshi ◽  
Ritika Agarwal ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Case Report ◽  
Oral Mucosa ◽  
Rare Case ◽  
Unusual Case ◽  
Indian Subcontinent ◽  
Case Reports ◽  
Benign Lesion ◽  
Human Papilloma Viruses ◽  
Rare Case Report ◽  
Indian Male

Heck's disease is a familial benign lesion affecting the oral mucosa and skin caused by Human papilloma viruses 13 and 32. This condition is quite rare in the Indian subcontinent and till date less than 10 case reports have been published. Females are predominantly affected. It is important for an oral physician to be aware and possess sufcient knowledge about these lesions as these lesions are highly contagious. Further, the presence of these lesions may indicate an underlying immunodecient state of the patient. This paper reports an unusual case of Heck's disease in a 30 year old Indian male.

Multiple Eccrine Syringofibroadenoma of Mascaro of the Lower Extremity

2016 ◽  
Vol 106 (6) ◽  
pp. 433-438
Author(s):  
Danae L. Lowell ◽  
Nichol L. Salvo ◽  
William J. Weily ◽  
Michael Swiatek ◽  
Hannah Sahli
Keyword(s):  
Case Report ◽  
Literature Review ◽  
Lower Extremity ◽  
Benign Lesion ◽  
Unknown Etiology ◽  
Secretory Differentiation

Eccrine syringofibroadenoma (ESFA) is a rare benign lesion of ductal and secretory differentiation exhibiting multiple cutaneous polymorphic presentations with an unknown etiology. We present a case of ESFA that uniquely exhibited large, thick, verrucous-like hyperplastic growths as well as superficial shiny mosaic plaques and deep ulcerations in three different anatomical locations in the same patient. The diagnosis of ESFA was confirmed histologically after biopsies were performed on all of the affected areas. In addition to a case report and literature review, we also present classification, clinical, and histologic aspects of ESFA.

scholarly journals Managementof squamos cell carcinoma of tongue in young men: case report

2019 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 21
Author(s):  
Israyani Israyani ◽  
Ayu F. Argadianti ◽  
Hening Tuti Hendarti ◽  
Adiastuti E. P
Keyword(s):  
Squamous Cell Carcinoma ◽  
Case Report ◽  
Oral Squamous Cell Carcinoma ◽  
Oral Cavity ◽  
Cell Carcinoma ◽  
Squamous Cell ◽  
Malignant Neoplasm ◽  
Ventral Surface ◽  
Drinking Habits ◽  
Deep Ulceration

Background: Oral Squamous cell carcinoma is the most common malignant neoplasm of the oral cavity, usually affecting individuals over 50 years of age. It rarely occurs in patients who are less than 40 years old. Purpose: This case report aim is to focuses on establishment of diagnosis, differential diagnosis, predisposition, and treatment planning related to the case. Case: This report describes a case of oral squamous cell carcinoma, staged T1N1M0 (stage III), involving the lateral border and ventral surface of the tongue of a 32-year old male patient, with no smoking or drinking habits. Initial tumor presentation was of deep ulceration and intense pain. Case Management: Patient has examination with autofluorence LED light, presence of bacterial growth, and FNA for establised diagnosis. Patient was given chlorine dioxide mouthwash and education for further treatment one of them is tomoterapi. Conclusions: Clinical features of deep ulceration, pain and induration may be a suspicious feature of oral cavity cancer, therefore early diagnosis of oral squamous cell carcinoma determines prognosis.Keywords: malignant, autofluoresence, tomoterap

scholarly journals Plasma Cell Gingivitis as a Predisposing Factor for Plaque-Induced Periodontitis: A Case Report

2021 ◽  
pp. 71-74
Author(s):  
Vilma Alejandra Umanzor Bonilla ◽  
Claudette Arambú ◽  
Hugo Romero ◽  
Juan Jose Guifarro
Keyword(s):  
Case Report ◽  
Connective Tissue ◽  
Plasma Cell ◽  
Plasma Cells ◽  
Benign Lesion ◽  
Unknown Etiology ◽  
Histopathological Study ◽  
Predisposing Factor ◽  
Gingival Bleeding ◽  
Gingival Enlargement

Plasma cell gingivitis is a benign lesion of unknown etiology characterized by massive infiltration of plasma cells into the connective tissue of the gingiva. Clinically it presents as a gingival enlargement with erythema and some areas with the presence of desquamation, it is usually asymptomatic, but on some occasions the patient may present pain and gingival bleeding. Diagnosis requires clinical-pathological correlation. Based on the foregoing, we present a case report of a 25-year-old female patient diagnosed with plasma cell gingivitis with idiopathic etiology based on the clinical and histopathological study.

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