scholarly journals MODEL DISCOVERY LEARNING UNTUK MENINGKATKAN HASIL BELAJAR FISIKA SISWA DI SMA

Author(s):  
Hikmawati Hikmawati ◽  
Kosim Kosim ◽  
Aris Doyan

ABSTRAKTujuan penelitian ini adalah mendeskripsikan penerapan model discovery learning untuk meningkatkan hasil belajar fisika siswa di SMA. Jenis penelitian adalah pra-eksperimental dengan subjek penelitian yaitu siswa kelas XI Minat Sains (IPA) 1 di SMAN 1 Kediri Tahun Pelajaran 2019/2020 sejumlah 35 orang. Desain penelitian yang digunakan adalah One Group Pre-test dan Post-test Design. Instrumen yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah lembar observasi penerapan model discovery learning dan tes hasil belajar. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa: (1) persentase penerapan model discovery learning meningkat, dari 83% menjadi 96%, yang berarti kualitas pembelajaran yang lebih baik, dan (2) hasil belajar siswa juga meningkat, dari 25 menjadi 84 dengan ketuntasan klasikal 0% menjadi 86%. Dengan demikian, model discovery learning dapat meningkatkan hasil belajar fisika siswa di SMA. Kata kunci: discovery; hasil belajar. ABSTRACTThe purpose of this study is to describe the application of discovery learning models to improve student physics learning outcomes in high school. This type of research is pre-experimental with research subjects namely students of class XI Interest in Science (IPA) 1 at SMAN 1 Kediri in the 2019/2020 Academic Year a number of 35 people. The research design used is One Group Pre-test and Post-test Design. The instrument used in this study was an observation sheet applying the discovery learning model and learning achievement test. The results showed that: (1) the percentage of application of the discovery learning model increased, from 83% to 96%, which means better quality of learning, and (2) student learning outcomes also improved, from 25 to 84 with classical completeness of 0% to 86%. Thus, the discovery learning model can improve student physics learning outcomes in high school. Keywords: discovery; learning outcomes.

2019 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 38-51
Author(s):  
Neli Yuliani ◽  
Ahmad Amin ◽  
Wahyu Arini

This thesis is entitled "Comparison of Learning Outcomes Between Student Physics Cooperative Learning Model Student Tesms Achievement Division (STAD) Type with Class X Discussion Method 1 SMA Muara Beliti 1 Year 2018/2019 Academic Year". The problem in this study is whether there is a comparison of Student Physics Learning Outcomes Between Cooperative Learning Model Student Tesms Achievement Division (STAD) model and Discussion Method in Class X Model Muara Beliti 1 High School 2018/2019 Academic Year ?. The type of research used is quantitative in the form of experimental research methods conducted by comparing the experimental group I and the experimental group II design of this study pre-test post-test. As a population of all class X students of SMA Negeri 1 Model Muara Beliti Academic Year 2018/2019, which consisted of 236 students consisting of 7 classes. Sampling was done randomly and as a sample of experimental class I class X.IPA.1, and as a class experiment II class X.IPA.2. Data collection is done by test techniques, namely pre-test and post-test. Then the collected data was analyzed using the t-test, based on the results of the t-test analysis with a real level of α = 0.05, obtained tcount> t table (2.20> 2.00), so it can be concluded that the results of student physics learning using Cooperative Learning Model Student Tesms Achievement Division (STAD) type is higher than the discussion method in Class X of Model Muara Beliti 1 High School in Academic Year2018/2019.


2019 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 36-48
Author(s):  
Wita Romita Ayu ◽  
Tri Ariani ◽  
Wahyu Arini

The purpose of this study was to determine "The Effect of Quantum Teaching Learning Model on Physics Learning Outcomes of Class X Students of SMK Negeri 3 Lubuklinggau in 2018/2019 Academic Year". This research is motivated by the low student physics learning outcomes. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of the pre-test post-test group design model. The population in this study were all grade X class of SMK Negeri 3 Lubuklinggau in the 2018/2019 academic year. Two classes were chosen by random sampling, namely class X TKJ II as an experimental class and class X TKJ I as a control class. Data collection techniques using test techniques. Student test score data were analyzed using the t test. Based on the results of post-test data analysis of the experimental class and the control class with a 0.5% confidence level obtained tcount = 6.9 and ttable= 2.00 because tcount>ttable, means the average score of the experimental class is greater than the control class, then it was concluded that there was a significant effect of the Quantum Teaching learning model on physics learning outcomes of class X students of SMK Negeri 3 Lubuklinggau in the 2018/2019 academic year.


Author(s):  
Maria Yosephien Retna Tinon Kawuri ◽  
Ishafit Ishafit ◽  
Suritno Fayanto

The goal of this investigation to implement a problem-based learning model as an effort to improve student learning activities and outcomes. This model of research is a classroom action research divided into two cycles. The study conducted at High School 1 Piyungan class X MIPA 1 totaling 35 students consisting of 15 male and 20 female, the topic used the momentum and impulse of semester 2. The research instrument is observation sheet, achievement test, and questionnaire. The results of the analysis learning model with problem-based learning can increase the activity of studying physics class X MIPA1. Improved physics learning activities of class X MIPA 1 students at High School 1 Piyungan with problem-based learning for the academic year 2018/2019 from the first cycle at the first meeting and the second meeting increased from 84.75% to 91.11% which was 6.36In the second cycle there was an increase from 85.28% to 91.85%, an increase of 6, 57%.


Author(s):  
Sri Indarti

Pada survey pendahuluan yang telah dilakukan di kelas, siswa memiliki pengetahuan kognitif dibawah Kriteria Ketuntasan Minimal yang telah ditetapkan sekolah. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan aktivitas dan hasil belajar IPA peserta didik kelas VIIIA SMP Negeri 24 Bandar Lampung melalui penerapan model pembelajaran Discovery Learning dengan  Pendekatan Saintifik . Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian kuasi eksperimen. Subjek penelitian dalam penelitian ini adalah peserta didik kelas  VIIIA SMP Negeri 24 Bandar Lampung Tahun Pelajaran 2017/2018 dengan jumlah peserta didik sebanyak 32 peserta didik dengan teknik pengambilan sampel cluster random sampling. Data yang diperlukan diperoleh melalui observasi, dokumentasi dan tes menggunakan soal-soal tes. Data yang terkumpul dianalisis dengan teknik analisis kualitatif dan kuantitatif. Hasil analisis deskriptif setelah penerapan model pembelajaran discovery learning dengan scientific approach ditunjukkan adanya peningkatan aktivitas dan hasil belajar peserta didik. Data hasil penelitian pada aktivitas belajar peserta didik menunjukkan adanya peningkatan dari pra penelitian yaitu  43,75% meningkat menjadi 78,13%, sedangkan pada hasil belajar peserta didik menunjukkan peningkatan dari  66,25 %  menjadi 78,13 %., sehingga diperoleh kesimpulan bahwa model pembelajaran Discovery Learning berbasis pendekatan saintifik dapat meningkatkan aktivitas dan hasil belajar peserta didik pada pembelajaran IPA di Kelas VIIIA  SMP Negeri 24  Bandar Lampung Tahun Pelajaran 2017/2018 In the preliminary survey that has been done in class, students have cognitive knowledge under the Minimum Completion Criteria set by the school. This study aims to improve the activities and learning outcomes of science students of class VIIIA SMP Negeri 24 Bandar Lampung through the application of the Discovery Learning model with the Scientific Approach. This research used quasi experiment research method. The research subjects in this study were students of class VIIIA SMP Negeri 24 Bandar Lampung Academic Year 2017/2018 with a total of 32 students with a cluster random sampling technique. The required data is obtained through observation, documentation and tests using test questions. The collected data was analyzed by qualitative and quantitative analysis techniques. The results of the descriptive analysis after the application of discovery learning models with the scientific approach showed an increase in activity and learning outcomes of students. Data from research results on student learning activities showed an increase from pre-study, namely 43.75%, increased to 78.13%, while the learning outcomes of students showed an increase from 66.25% to 78.13%, so that it was concluded that Discovery Learning model based on scientific approach can improve the activities and learning outcomes of students in science learning in Class VIIIA Public Middle School 24 Bandar Lampung Academic Year 2017/2018


2019 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 8
Author(s):  
Dwi Purnomo ◽  
Zuchrotus Salamah

This research is based on the problem of the low student learning outcomes in science learning at Muhammadiyah Elementary School Klepu, Sleman Regency. The teacher still uses a conventional learning model so that the learning atmosphere becomes rigid and ultimately makes student learning outcomes lower. Therefore the teacher seeks to use the Discovery Learning learning model to create an interesting and enjoyable learning atmosphere. This study aims to improve learning outcomes of science through the Discovery Learning learning model in fifth grade students of SD Muhammadiyah Klepu Sleman Regency Academic Year 2018/2019. This type of research is classroom action research. This research was conducted in 2 cycles. This research was conducted on fifth grade students of SD Muhammadiyah Klepu Sleman Regency. Data was collected using observation sheets and test questions. The data analysis technique in this study is descriptive analysis. The results of this study indicate that learning through the Discovery Learning learning model can improve student science learning outcomes. The average value of post-test Cycle I is 62.2 and the percentage of mastery learning is 9.5%. In the second cycle the average score of the post-test increased to 80.91 and the percentage of mastery learning was 76.2%. Based on data obtained from the study, it can be concluded that learning through the Discovery Learning learning model can improve student learning outcomes.


Author(s):  
Supriyadi Supriyadi ◽  
Komang Sundara

Pendidikan merupakan suatu usaha yang mencetak seseorang menjadi generasi yang berkualitas dan memiliki daya saing. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui aktivitas dan hasil belajar PPKn siswa kelas VII MTs Hidayatullah Mataram tahun pelajaran 2017/2018 melalui model pembelajaran Probing prompting. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian tindakan kelas, jumlah subyek penelitian sebanyak 23 siswa. Prosedur penelitian terdiri dari empat tahap yaitu: tahap perencanaan, tahap pelaksanaan, tahap pengamatan dan tahap refleksi. Metode pengumpulan data yang digunakan yakni pengamatan, tes, non tes dan dokumentasi. Jenis data yang dipergunakan dalam penelitian adalah kuantitatif  yang berupa perhitungan nilai rata-rata, jumlah, maupun presentase dari hasil belajar. dan kualitatif  yaitu hasil pengamatan  yang berpedoman pada lembar pengamatan aktivitas siswa. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian dan hasil analisis data yang dilakukan, maka dapat menarik disimpulkan bahwa terjadi peningkatan ketuntasan klasikal siswa yaitu sebesar 80%. Jadi dapat disimpulkan bahwa implementasi model pembelajaran Probing prompting dapat meningkatkan aktivitas  dan hasil belajar siswa PPKn kelas VII di Mts Hidayatullah Mataram, guru disarankan untuk menggunakan metode maupun model pembelajaran yang menarik minat dan perhatian siswa dalam belajar kemudian dari kekurangan selama proses pembelajaran dengan menggunakan model Probing prompting diharapkan untuk diperbaiki lagi.Education is a business that prints someone into a generation of quality and competitiveness. The purpose of this study was to determine the activities and learning outcomes of PPKn VII graders of MTs Hidayatullah Mataram in the 2017/2018 academic year through the Probing prompting learning model. This type of research is classroom action research, the number of research subjects is 23 students. The research procedure consists of four stages, namely: the planning stage, the implementation phase, the observation stage and the reflection stage. Data collection methods used are observation, tests, non-tests and documentation. The type of data used in the study is quantitative in the form of calculating the average value, number, and percentage of learning outcomes. and qualitative, namely the results of observations guided by student activity observation sheets. Based on the results of the research and the results of the data analysis carried out, it can be interesting to conclude that there was an increase in the classical completeness of students which was equal to 80%. So it can be concluded that the implementation of the Probing prompting learning model can improve the activities and learning outcomes of class VII PPKn students at Hidayatullah Mts Mataram, teachers are advised to use learning methods and models that attract students' interest and attention in learning later from deficiencies during the learning process using the Probing model prompting is expected to be fixed again.


2021 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 1
Author(s):  
Arsin Junus

To create an attractive learning atmosphere, a teacher needs an approach that is a discovery learning model in the learning process. The purpose of this study was to improve learning understanding and learning outcomes of Inpres Tompudau students in natural science learning material vegetative propagation of plants through the application of discovery learning models. The research method used is classroom action research consisting of planning, acting, observing, and reflecting through two cycles. Data collection techniques, namely observation, tests, and documentation. The data analysis technique uses qualitative and quantitative data techniques with indicators of success seen from an increase in the minimum completeness criteria (KKM) for science subjects for Grade VI students of SDN Inpres Tompudau Semester 1 of the 2019/2020 academic year. Students can be said to be completing individually in learning if they meet the specified KKM value standards if the specified KKM standard is 65 and the student exceeds that value then it can be ascertained that the student is complete, and classically 85% of the total is declared complete learning and 85% of the number stated an increase in understanding of learning. The results showed that the use of discovery learning models could improve the understanding and learning outcomes of Grade VI students of SDN Inpres Tompudau regarding the vegetative propagation of plants in the first semester of the 2019/2020 academic year.


2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 134-140
Author(s):  
RETNO LUKITASARI

This study aims to improve student learning outcomes in class XI MIPA-3 SMAN 2 Jember in the 2017/2018 academic year through the application of discovery learning to the material properties of salt solutions. This research is a Classroom Action Research (CAR) which was conducted in two research cycles, namely cycle I and cycle II. The research subjects were students of class XI MIPA-3 SMAN 2 Jember, totaling 36 students, consisting of 17 male students and 19 female students. Data collection techniques in this study used observation for the implementation of the learning process and tests to determine student learning outcomes. Based on the results of the research, it can be concluded that the application of discovery learning can improve student learning outcomes regarding the properties of salt solutions. In the first cycle the percentage of student learning completeness was 58.33% (21 students) and increased in the second cycle, the percentage of student learning mastery was 88.88% (32 students). There was a significant increase from cycle I to cycle II, namely 30.50%. ABSTRAKPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan hasil belajar siswa kelas XI MIPA- 3 SMAN 2 Jember tahun pelajaran 2017/2018 melalui penerapan discovery learning pada materi sifat larutan garam. Penelitian ini merupakan Penelitian Tindakan Kelas (PTK) yang dilakukan dalam dua siklus penelitian yaitu siklus I dan siklus II. Subjek penelitian adalah siswa kelas XI MIPA-3 SMAN 2 Jember yang berjumlah 36 siswa, terdiri 17 siswa laki-laki dan 19 siswa perempuan. Teknik pengumpulan data pada penelitian ini menggunakan observasi untuk pelaksanaan proses pembelajaran dan tes untuk mengetahui hasil belajar siswa. Berdasarkan hasil penelitan dapat disimpulkan bahwa penerapan discovery learning dapat meningkatkan hasil belajar siswa materi sifat larutan garam. Pada siklus I persentase ketuntasan belajar siswa sebesar 58,33% (21 siswa) dan meningkat pada siklus II, persentase ketuntasan belajar siswa sebesar 88,88% (32 siswa). Terjadi peningkatan yang signifikan dari siklus I ke siklus II yaitu 30,50%.


2016 ◽  
Vol 11 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Nuning Apriani ◽  
Syahrial Ayub ◽  
Hikmawati Hikmawati

Abstrak – Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh model pembelajaran berbasis masalah terhadap hasil belajar fisika siswa kelas X SMAN 2 Praya tahun pelajaran 2015/2016. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian eksperimen dengan desain penelitian post-test only group design. Populasi dari penelitian ini adalah semua siswa kelas X SMAN 2 Praya Tahun Ajaran 2015/2016 berjumlah 400 orang. Pengambilan sampel penelitian menggunakan teknik cluster random sampling, sehingga diperoleh kelas X 4 sebagai kelas eksperimen dan kelas X 6 sebagai kelas kontrol. Instrumen penelitian yang digunakan adalah tes multiple choice dengan lima alternatif jawaban. Hipotesis Penelitian diuji menggunakan t-test polled varians, diperoleh thitungsebesar 3,42 dan ttabelsebesar 1,99 pada taraf signifikansi 5 %. Oleh karena  t­hitung > ttabel, maka Ho ditolak dan Ha diterima. Jadi, dapat disimpulkan bahwa terdapat pengaruh model pembelajaran berbasis masalah terhadap hasil belajar fisika siswa kelas X SMAN 2 Praya tahun pelajaran 2015/2016. Kata kunci: model pembelajaran berbasis masalah, hasil belajar. Abstract – The purpose of this study was to investigate the influence of problem based learning model toward physics learning outcomes at SMAN 2 Praya grade X at the academic year 2015/2016. This study was experiment with post-test only control group design. The population of this study were all students of Xth grade with number of students were 400 students. Cluster random sampling was used to choose the class sample with X-4 as experiment class and X-6 as control class. The instrument of this study used multiple choise test with 5 alternative answer. Based from the result, data were analyzed using t-test polled varians. The data obtained 3.42 for the t-hint and 1.99 for the t-table with significant level 5%. Therefore t-hint > t-table, the H0 rejected and Ha be accepted. This result shows that problem based learning model is influencing the stuent’s physics academy result at SMAN 2 Praya Xth grade academic year 2015/2016. Keywords: Problem based learning model, learning outcomes.


2021 ◽  
Vol 13 (2) ◽  
pp. 1278-1286
Author(s):  
Andi Basru Wawo ◽  
Tuti Dharmawati

This study aims to determine and improve students' understanding of the Information System Audit material using the problem-based learning model. It is hoped that this research can provide benefits for the development of effective learning models to support the formation of the personality and scientific qualities of students and improve the skills of lecturers in developing learning models. This research is a classroom action research with a problem-based learning model. The research subjects are students studying at the Accounting Study Program, Faculty of Economics, Halu Oleo University in the 2018/2019 academic year who take information systems audit courses. The results showed that implementing the problem-based learning model could improve students' understanding of the information system audit material. It can be seen through an increase in students' complete learning from before when the pre-test was 0% in a row; from each cycle, there was an increase until the post-test was 95.6%. Students' interest in inactiveness and collaboration is also good, namely 3.44 (scale 1-4). This study also found that the problem-based learning model improved students' ability to solve problems, think critically, and build their knowledge because information systems audit materials require direct skills and in-depth understanding.


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