scholarly journals CHARACTERISTICS OF THE BUSINESS ENVIRONMENT OF THE REGION, TAKING INTO ACCOUNT PECULIARITIES OF THE REGIONAL LEGISLATION

2017 ◽  
pp. 37-41
Author(s):  
O. N. Izyumova
Keyword(s):  
Small Business ◽  
Public Support ◽  
Business Environment ◽  
Standard Of Living ◽  
Foreign Companies ◽  
Industrial Parks ◽  
Technology Parks ◽  
The Moment ◽  
Effective Development

In the article the basic directions of influence of quality of regional legislation on investment and business activity of subjects of small and average business. The problems of fostering activity of entrepreneurship in the moment, the most important are the economy of the country as a whole and within each individual region. Since small business is more mobile, requires less investment, so less payback period. Small and medium entrepreneurship -effective development of the economy. Due to the effectiveness of entrepreneurship in the economy a direct interest in their own benefit in the development - entering new markets, increased profitability, increase in volumes of production and sales to ensure a decent standard of living and their employees. Therefore, at the legislative level, measures are taken to create a comfortable environment for business development: we have formed and refined by the Institute of public support and development of small business, open training and business centers, consulting and leasing firms, business incubators, technology parks. For example, on the territory of Russia opened industrial parks, concentrating not only investments (including joint with foreign companies and jobs). A study conducted in the framework of this article, is based on the results of the analysis which was conducted both in the structure of the SFD, and in the structure of the types.

To What Extent do Quality of Education and Quality of Research Influence the Adoption of ICT by Companies?

2018 ◽  
Vol 15 (01) ◽  
pp. 1850005
Author(s):  
Mohammed Kafaji
Keyword(s):  
Structural Equation ◽  
Business Environment ◽  
Research Quality ◽  
Equation Modeling ◽  
Educational Institutions ◽  
Foreign Companies ◽  
Ict Adoption ◽  
Information And Communication ◽  
Using Data

This paper aims to investigate the influence of education and research quality provided by local educational institutions on the innovative adoption of information and communication technology (ICT) by the workforce in Saudi Arabia. The study tests whether this influence is mediated by domestic competition and/or the level of ICT penetration. A model was developed and tested using data collected from 119 CEOs of foreign companies in diverse local business sectors. The data is analyzed using structural equation modeling (SEM). The results showed that educational quality exhibited a lesser contribution to the ICT adoption compared to research quality. These results are analyzed in terms of business environment, market constraints and pedagogical approaches in schools and universities.

scholarly journals Ways to Improve Vietnam’s Competitiveness and Economic Recovery in the Context of a Pandemic

2021 ◽  
pp. 112-122
Author(s):  
Phan Quang ◽  
Marina Buyanova
Keyword(s):  
International Organizations ◽  
World Economy ◽  
Scientific Paper ◽  
Business Environment ◽  
Economic Downturn ◽  
Complex Process ◽  
The World ◽  
Huge Impact ◽  
Effective Development

There is currently no official research and publication by an authoritative organization on the state of the world economy in crisis. The economic downturn and negative growth of many leading countries show the huge impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on the world economy. Solving the problem of Vietnam’s economy’s recovery from this situation actualizes the issue of justifying effective development strategies. This is indeed a complex process that results in achieving a competitive position compared to the ASEAN region. The content of the scientific paper is based on the materials from current sources, i.e. international organizations and periodicals, summary data from publications of the Vietnamese statistical office, as well as historical and economic literature. The factors ensuring the country’s competitiveness were analyzed on the basis of ratings of international organizations whereby it is possible to determine the most competitive elements of the Vietnamese economy and propose priority directions for state development. Key recommendations include structural reforms aimed at changing the growth model from a factor to productivity, improving the quality of technologies and human resources, as well as improving the business environment, ensuring macroeconomic stability, upgrading infrastructure and encouraging innovation.

scholarly journals Renovation of closed coal mines

2021 ◽  
pp. 75-80
Author(s):  
M. Boichenko ◽  
◽  
◽  
Keyword(s):  
Economic Value ◽  
Mineral Resources ◽  
World Market ◽  
Practical Implementation ◽  
Industrial Parks ◽  
The World ◽  
Technology Parks ◽  
Industrial Zones ◽  
Disturbed Soils

The purpose of this paper is to show that a change of situation in the world market and mineral resources’ depletion lead to closing of numerous mining companies. There is an urgent necessity to establish environment safety and recover economic value of disturbed soils for their further use. The paper provides cases of successful revitalization of areas, including industrial areas, where the landscape or family entertainment parks were created. There are priority grounds for public amenity projects implemented in industrial zones as a part of quality of environment upgrade in industry-based towns. Given the fact that Ukraine opens a competition for new jobs and economy development in mining regions, the paper presents information proving that closed coalmines require renovation projects feasible to change the situation significantly, making these regions worth of investments. The paper outlines differences between the industrial and technology parks. In particular, there are advantages and gains of industrial parks, current theoretical suggestions for their creation in closed coalmines areas, the case of practical implementation of an industrial park prototype in operating mines and present problems of industrial parks creation and operation. The number of industrial parks in Ukraine is one of the fewest in the world. For late 2020, Ukraine registered only 45 industrial parks and only 23 of them had managing companies. The paper gives the grounds that to create industrial parks of Brownfield type is the most efficient solution for closed coalmines areas recovery.

scholarly journals DIRECTIONS OF URBAN DEVELOPMENT OF INNOVATIVE INDUSTRIAL TERRITORIES (ON THE EXAMPLE OF LVIV)

2021 ◽  
pp. 320-334
Author(s):  
Tamara Mazur ◽  
Yevheniia Korol
Keyword(s):  
Urban Planning ◽  
Urban Policy ◽  
Industrial Sector ◽  
Business Environment ◽  
Transport Infrastructure ◽  
Master Plan ◽  
Industrial Parks ◽  
Development Technology ◽  
Technology Parks ◽  
Marketing Tool

The introduction of urban policy aimed at attracting innovative technologies to stimulate socio-economic development of territories, intensification of investment activities in the regions and rational use of land resources, has necessitated scientifically sound changes in urban planning - the formation of technology parks and technopolises. In the Lviv region, as in Ukraine as a whole, the process of forming the infrastructure of innovative entrepreneurship (business centers, business incubators, technology parks) has only just begun and has not yet received proper development. It should be noted that the significant scientific and educational potential of the Western region and in particular the city of Lviv can be used much more effectively. In 2025, the current master plan for the development of Lviv will end. On the eve of elaboration of the new master plan of Lviv it is necessary to define and reserve within its suburban zone the territory for construction of objects of industrial sector, including sites of innovative development (technology parks, industrial parks, transport and logistics centers). This choice should be associated with the planning organization and development of transport infrastructure in the region. The most promising of these positions are areas close to road junctions of international and national importance. Urban planning proposals for the formation of innovative production areas should be reflected in the development of investment passports of local communities in the region as a key marketing tool for informing the domestic and international business environment and promoting them to the external level to potential investors. 

scholarly journals The engagement of universities in entrepreneurship and innovation infrastructure in Poland

2021 ◽  
pp. 31-43
Author(s):  
Aleksandra Ewa Nowakowska ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Technology Transfer ◽  
Business Environment ◽  
Strongly Correlated ◽  
Science And Technology Parks ◽  
Expert Opinions ◽  
Innovation Infrastructure ◽  
Start Up ◽  
Technology Parks ◽  
Innovation Support

Purpose – The paper is intended to identify the role and activity of universities in building up business environment infrastructure in Poland. It analyses centres that support innovation processes and entrepreneurship co-established by higher education institutions, such as technology and academic incubators, technology transfer centres, and science and technology parks. Research method – The research methods include: a critical analysis of subject-matter literature, the analysis of the existing data (reports and expert opinions), and three casual interviews with leaders of innovation and entrepreneurship centres in Poland. Results – After a period of dynamic development (which ended in 2012), the number of business support institutions is declining. The trend is observed, in particular, amongst technology parks and incubators. On the other hand, the engagement of universities in the development of technology transfer centres is growing while the population of university start-up incubators remains stable. The number and power of entrepreneurship and innovation support centres are strongly correlated with the economic strength of regions and their position as academic centres. University and business collaboration has been expanding together with the density of regional relationships. Originality / value – The article assesses the state and quality of operation of the academic business environment and its transformation in the last decade.

Estimates on poverty in Russia and the additional measures to reduce it at the regional level

2020 ◽  
Vol 18 (4) ◽  
pp. 739-752 ◽  
Author(s):  
R.M. Sadykov
Keyword(s):  
Poverty Rate ◽  
Regional Level ◽  
Living Standards ◽  
Standard Of Living ◽  
High Quality ◽  
Social Standard ◽  
Republic Of Bashkortostan ◽  
The Republic ◽  
Sociological Studies

Subject. This article deals with the issues of social justice and a high quality of life, creating favorable economic and social conditions. Objectives. The article aims to assess the rate and changes in poverty in Russia and the Republic of Bashkortostan and develop complementary measures to reduce it. Methods. For the study, I used the methods of logical, comparative, economic and statistical analyses, the results of sociological studies, and official statistics. Results. The article highlights additional measures to reduce poverty in the region, including the establishment of a minimum social standard of living in each particular region that determines the poverty rate. Conclusions. Various factors, such as economic sanctions, economic slowdowns, territorial and regional imbalances, lead to living standards decline and poverty rise.

Service Quality Of Industrial Parks In The View Of Foreign Direct Investment Firms

2019 ◽  
Vol 118 (11) ◽  
pp. 552-562
Author(s):  
Nguyen Thi Ngan ◽  
Bui Huy Khoi
Keyword(s):  
Foreign Direct Investment ◽  
Service Quality ◽  
Direct Investment ◽  
Reliability And Validity ◽  
Quantitative Model ◽  
Industrial Park ◽  
Industrial Parks ◽  
Average Variance ◽  
Composite Reliability

This research aims to assess the service quality of industrial parks (IP) in the view of FDI (foreign direct investment) firms in Vietnam. Data was collected from 270 FDI firms in Vietnam - Singapore Industrial Parks (VSIP) in Vietnam. The proposed research model was based on researches on service quality. Cronbach's Alpha Average Variance Extracted (Pvc),rho (ρA), and Composite Reliability (Pc) tested the reliability and validity of the scale. The analysis results showed that four factors were affecting the servicequality of industrial park in Vietnam being tangibleof VSIP, reliability of VSIP, the empathyof FDI investors, and their assurance. The responsivenessof VSIP did not affect the servicequality of the industrial park. Contents of the article focus on two main issues: the analysis framework of the quantitative model and implicating results todevelop the industrial park services. The limitation of the research was only in VSIP in Vietnam.

MODEL UNTUK MENILAI KESIAPAN PEMDA “DKI JAKARTA” DALAM PENGEMBANGAN WILAYAH BERBASIS DUNIA USAHA

2012 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Puguh Suharso
Keyword(s):  
Data Gathering ◽  
Business Environment ◽  
Standard Of Living ◽  
Achievement Level ◽  
Global Competitiveness ◽  
The People ◽  
Frame Work ◽  
Using Data ◽  
Level Of Effort ◽  
Research Analysis

Globalisation era is surely passed on and to lead the people of the world into social interactive one another and also economical competitiveness. How far is DKI Jakarta Government preparing to be up against the global competitiveness in the frame-work to manifest improving the standard of living like advanced of society. There are some of indicators to be used as well as criterion to measure an achievement level of effort to be advanced of society, i.e infrastructure which needed by entrepreneur like : permission, taxation, laboract, traffic road, customs and harbor, publics infrastructure servicing, landuse, security condition, business financial access, and business environment condition. It was the research analysis be done by using data gathering from entrepreneur opinion at the operational area. The aim of research analysis is to measure how level of each indicator value has DKI Jakarta Government prepared to be up against the global competitiveness ? The research conclusion says that : DKI Jakarta Government has well enough prepared to be up against the global competitiveness. The weakness indicator is just taxation because its category included in bad (goodless) while the other indicators are well enough. The measuring parameters due to weakness taxationare time necessity for servicing to arrange tax, amount and various of region retribution, amount and various of region tax, and clarity of tax arrangement prucedure.

Clinical case of a comorbid patient with arterial hypertension

2020 ◽  
pp. 31-39
Author(s):  
Ella Polozova ◽  
Vsevolod Skvortsov ◽  
Olga Radaykina ◽  
Mariya Narvatkina ◽  
Anastasiya Seskina ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Quality Of Life ◽  
Risk Factors ◽  
Arterial Hypertension ◽  
Clinical Picture ◽  
Clinical Case ◽  
Diagnosis And Treatment ◽  
The Moment

The widespread prevalence of comorbid pathology determines the relevance of this problem. Comorbid pathology due to the interaction of diseases, drug pathomorphism, age characteristics of the patient, significantly changes clinical picture and course of the main nosology, affects severity of complications and their nature, significantly affects quality of life and prognosis of patients. Diagnosis and treatment of many diseases is complicated in the conditions of comorbidity. The article presents a clinical case of a comorbid patient with arterial hypertension from the moment of exposure to risk factors and ending with the formation of many concomitant diseases, as an example of trans-nosological comorbidity.

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