scholarly journals PENERAPAN UNSUR TINDAK PIDANA KORUPSI PADA PELAKSANAAN PROGRAM KEMITRAAN DAN BINA LINGKUNGAN (Studi Putusan Perkara Nomor 6/Pid.Sus-TPK/2016/Pn.Pdg dan Nomor 07/Pid.Sus-TPK/2016/PN.Pdg)

2018 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 222-232
Author(s):  
Zulkifli Zulkifli ◽  
Fitriati Fitriati ◽  
Ferdi Ferdi

In the law enforcement of corruption, there are at least 2 (two) articles that are often used to ensnare the defendant, namely Article 2 paragraph (1) and Article 3 of Law Number 20 Year 2001 regarding the Amendment of Law Number 31 Year 1999 regarding Eradication of Corruption. In practice, the provision has been applied by the Judge in the decision of corruption case in the implementation of partnership program and environment development with the actors from the private sector, as the Manager of Lubuk Alung Regional IV branch PT. Sang Hyang Seri (Persero) is found guilty because it has been proven legally and convincingly committed a criminal act of corruption by misusing and using the. Community Development Program fund from PT. Angkasa Pura and PKBL funds from PT. Pertamina and PT. Bukit Asam

2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 136
Author(s):  
Munawarah Munawarah ◽  
Keumala Hayati ◽  
Delyanti Azzumaritho Pulungan

Community Partnership Program Through Chayote  Based Handling Innovation and E-Commerce Training to Improve the EconomyAbstract. The purpose of this community development program is to increase the ability and creativity of housewives in creating a product that can later be sold and improve the economy in Lingkungan XI Kelurahan Suka Maju, Kecamatan Medan Johor Sumatera Utara. The team provides training in the form of processing products from chayote to become syrup,candy, jam and chips. In addition to processing products, partners are also introduced and taught how to prepare simple financial reports such as the calculation of cost of goods manufactured, cost of goods sold, and estimated profit and loss to control finances. After the product training process, partners are also taught the marketing process by maximizing technology through digital e-commerce platforms, one of which is shoppe to market their products to be more widely known. The results obtained after the training program show that there is community satisfaction as a partner for the empowerment program. This is also marked by the increased ability of partners in terms of making products from chayote, as well as being able to market it through digital marketing platforms through e-commerce so as to increase sources of incomeKeywords: Chayote, e-commerce, Medan Johor.Abstrak. Tujuan dari program kemitraan masyarakat ini adalah untuk meningkatkan kemampuan serta kreatifitas ibu-ibu rumah tangga dalam menciptakan suatu produk yang nantinya dapat dijual dan meningkatkan ekonomi di Lingkungan XI Kelurahan Suka Maju Kecamatan Medan Utara.Tim memberikan pelatihan berupa pengolahan produk dari labu siam untuk dijadikan sirop, permen, selai dan keripik(stick labu). Selain mengolah produk, mitra juga diperkenalkan serta diajarkan cara menyusun laporan keuangan sederhana seperti perhitungan harga pokok produksi, harga pokok penjualan, serta estimasi untung rugi untuk mengontrol keuangan. Setelah proses pelatihan pembuatan produk, mitra juga diajarkan proses marketing dengan memaksimalkan teknologi melalui platform digital e-commerce salah satunya shoppe untuk memasarkan produk mereka agar lebih dikenal luas. Hasil yang diperoleh setelah program pelatihan menunjukkan bahwa adanya kepuasan masyarakat selaku mitra terhadap program pemberdayaan. Hal ini juga ditandai dengan meningkatnya kemampuan mitra dalam hal membuat produk dari labu siam, serta mampu memasarkannya melalui platform digital marketing melalui e-commerce sehingga dapat menambah sumber penghasilan.Kata Kunci: Labu siam, e-commerce, Medan Johor.


2019 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-4
Author(s):  
Indah Sri Utari ◽  
Ridwan Arifin

Law enforcement in Indonesia has its own complexities, as law reform which has its challenges. The first edition of the Journal of Law and Legal Reform presents ten articles relating to law enforcement and law reform in various sectors. In general, this edition tries to look at various facts that occur in the community, where in a number of legal cases considered unable to respond to rapid developments in the community.


2018 ◽  
Vol 6 (4) ◽  
pp. 445-450
Author(s):  
Andi Setiawan

Penelitian ini adalah penggabungan antara penelitian kualitatif dan penelitian kuantitatif. Lokasi penelitian di lakukan di Kota Semarang. Data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini meliputi data primer dari hasil angket kepada Pengusaha Mikro Kecil dan Menengah dan wawancara langsung dengan petugas PT Jasa Marga (Persero), Tbk bagian PKBL (Program Kemitraan dan Bina Lingkungan). Hasil penelitian yang telah dilakukan membuktikan bahwa mekanisme program Penyaluran Kredit yang diberikan PT Jasa Marga (Persero), Tbk kepada Usaha Mikro Kecil Menengah dilaksanakan secara utuh sesuai dengan peraturan yang berlaku. Program Penyaluran Kredit telah dilaksanakan dengan berpedoman pada SK Direksi No.230/KPTS/2007, sasaran dari Program Kemitraan ini adalah Usaha Mikro Kecil Menengah (UMKM), efektivitas penyaluran kredit modal bergulir kurang efektif kepada Usaha Mikro Kecil Menengah untuk penjualan bersih rata – rata setiap bulan karena hanya mengalami kenaikan sebesar 64,75%. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian dapat disimpulkan bahwa implementasi peran program kemitraan yang dilaksanakan oleh PT Jasa Marga (Persero), Tbk cabang Semarang kepada UMKM sebagian besar kurang efektif dalam meningkatkan kinerja UMKM. This research is a merging of qualitative research and quantitative research. The research location is done in Semarang City. The data used in this study include the primary data from the questionnaire results to Micro Small and Medium Entrepreneurs and direct interviews with officials of PT Jasa Marga (Persero), Tbk part PKBL (Partnership and Community Development Program). The results of the research have proved that the mechanism of Credit Disbursement program given by PT Jasa Marga (Persero) Tbk to Micro Small Medium Enterprises is fully implemented in accordance with the prevailing regulations. Credit Disbursement Program has been implemented based on SK Direction No.230 / KPTS / 2007, the target of this Partnership Program is Micro Small Medium Enterprise (UMKM), the effectiveness of disbursing revolving capital credit is less effective for Micro Small Medium Enterprises for average net sales every month as it only experienced an increase of 64.75%. Based on the results of research can be concluded that the implementation of the role of partnership program implemented by PT Jasa Marga (Persero), Tbk Semarang branch to MSMEs most of the less effective to improve the performance of MSMEs


2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 11-20
Author(s):  
Leonardo Adiguna

This research uses a normative approach, which is carried out by examining laws and theories. Also, this study uses a case approach, namely the 2017 village fund corruption case in Pekon Sukaratu. The main problem in this res­earch is what is the authority of the prosecutor in conducting investigations into criminal acts of corruption after the passage of Law Number 30 of 2014 concerning Government Administration and whether the investigation carried out by the prosecutor at the Pringsewu District Prosecutor's Office in coordination with the Government Internal Supervisory Apparatus or Aparatur Pengawas Internal Pemerintah (APIP) against the allegations a criminal act of corruption in the management of village funds in 2017 in Pekon Sukaratu whose losses to the state have been returned have met the principle of legal certainty. The research results show that the prosecutor has the authority to carry out the law enforcement process, namely the investigation of suspected corruption crimes as stipulated in Article 30 paragraph (1) letter d of the law on the Prosecutor's Office of the Republic of Indonesia. Based on the results of the research that has been done, it is better if changes in laws and regulations related to the elements of corruption in Law No. 31 of 1999 concerning Eradication of Corruption Crime because there is a product of the Constitutional Court with the decision No. 25/PUU-XIV/2016. Besides, there is a need for socialization for prosecutors regarding their authority in TPK investigations and related to coordination patterns with the authority of APIP in carrying out investigations and calculating state financial losses.


2020 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 195
Author(s):  
Maulana Hasanudin

<p>The purpose of this paper is to determine the role of the judge in facing the development of society. Judges are part of the important structure of the judicial power branch in Indonesia. Judicial power is an independent power to administer justice in order to uphold law and justice. Judges are given the power to judge. Judges have an important role as law enforcement officers in the law enforcement process in Indonesia, so they must pay attention to legal objectives. The role of the judge has consequences for the responsibility of the judge which is very heavy, where the judge has responsibility to one God, to the nation and state, to himself, to the law, to the parties and to society. Judges and society are elements that cannot be separated in a legal system. The judge is a product of the society and culture where he comes from and is. The function of the judiciary is to decide disputes between individuals and individuals, individuals and communities, even individuals or society and the state; forming or making a policy or policy.</p><p align="center">[]</p><p><em>Tujuan penulisan ini adalah mengetahui peranan peranan hakim dalam menghadapi perkembangan masyarakat. Hakim merupakan bagian dari struktur penting cabang kekuasaan kehakiman di Indonesia. Kekuasaan Kehakiman merupakan kekuasaan yang merdeka untuk menyelenggarakan peradilan guna menegakkan hukum dan keadilan. Hakim diberi wewenang untuk mengadili. Hakim memiliki peranan penting sebagai aparat penegak hukum dalam proses penegakan hukum di Indonesia, sehingga harus memperhatikan tujuan hukum. Peranan hakim memiliki konsekuensi terhadap pertanggungjawaban hakim yang sangat berat, dimana hakim memiliki tanggung jawab terhadap tuhan yang maha esa, terhadap bangsa dan negara, terhadap diri sendiri, terhadap hukum, terhadap para pihak dan terhadap mayarakat. Hakim dan masyarakat merupakan unsur yang tidak bisa dilepaskan dalam suatu sistem hukum. Hakim sebagai produk masyarakat dan budaya tempat dia berasal dan berada. Fungsi kehakiman adalah memutus sengketa antara individu dengan individu, individu dengan masyarakat, bahkan individu atau masyarakat dengan negara; membentuk atau membuat policy atau kebijakan.</em></p>


2021 ◽  
Vol 17 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Yolanda Islamy

Abstract This study aims to determine the law enforcement of trading in influence in practices and urgency of trading in influence regulation as a community development tool. The method in this study uses a normative juridical method with descriptive analytical specifications. This research is different from previous research where an assessment was carried out in the urgency of trading in influence regulation which is connected with the theory of community development. In practice, to ensnare perpetrators of corruption by trading their influence often uses the provisions of the criminal act of bribery, this is because there is a legal vacuum in Indonesia's positive law. When described and reflected in regulations in other countries, trading in influence has a different element from bribery. To overcome the culture of influence trading which is a criminal act of corruption, a means of community development is needed to change the culture of corruption itself. The results of the study reveal that by looking at the law enforcement of Trading in Influence in practice, the public prosecutor often charges a defendant by using Article 11 of Law No. 20 of 2001 concerning Eradication of Corruption in conjunction with Article 55 paragraph (1) in conjunction with Article 64 paragraph (1), whereas it can be said that not all of the elements of the article are fulfilled for the act of Trading In Influence when compared with the regulations stipulated in Article 18 UNCAC. Due to the vacuum of law, law enforcers are not effective in carrying out their duties. In order for law enforcement to run optimally and on target, it is important to formulate trading in influence arrangements. For the formulation of Trading in Influence, it is necessary to change and reform the law aimed at community development so that legal objectives can be achieved.Keywords: development; public; trading in influenceAbstrakPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui penegakan hukum trading in influence dalam praktik dan urgensi pengaturan trading in influence sebagai sarana pembangunan masyarakat. Metode dalam penelitian ini menggunakan metode yuridis normatif dengan spesifikasi deskriptif analitis. Penelitian ini berbeda dengan penelitian terdahulu dimana dilakukan pengkajian dalam urgensi pengaturan trading in influence yang dihubungkan dengan teori pembangunan masyarakat. Dalam praktiknya untuk menjerat pelaku korupsi dengan memperdagangkan pengaruh yang dimilikinya seringkali menggunakan ketentuan tindak pidana suap, hal ini dikarenakan adanya kekosongan norma dalam hukum positif Indonesia. Apabila diuraikan dan bercermin pada pengaturan pada Negara lain, perdagangan pengaruh yang dikenal dengan trading in influence memiliki unsur yang berbeda dengan suap. Untuk mengatasi budaya perdagangan pengaruh yang merupakan tindak pidana korupsi diperlukan suatu sarana dalam pembangunan masyarakat untuk mengubah budaya korupsi itu sendiri. Hasil penelitian mengungkapkan dengan melihat penegakan hukum trading in influence dalam praktik, seringkali penuntut umum mendakwakan seorang terdakwa dengan menggunakan Pasal 11 UU No. 20 Tahun 2001 tentang Pemberantasan Tindak Pidana Korupsi juncto Pasal 55 ayat (1) juncto Pasal 64 ayat (1), padahal dapat dikatakan tidak seluruh unsur pasal tersebut terpenuhi untuk perbuatan trading in influence apabila dibandingkan dengan pengaturan yang diatur dalam Pasal 18 UNCAC. Oleh karena adanya kekosongan norma, penegak hukum menjadi tidak efektif dalam menjalankan tugasnya. Agar penegakan hukum dapat berjalan dengan maksimal dan tepat sasaran, pengaturan trading in influence menjadi hal penting untuk dirumuskan. Untuk perumusan trading in influence perlu adanya perubahan dan pembaharuan hukum yang bertujuan pada pembangunan masyarakat agar tujuan hukum dapat tercapai.


Yurispruden ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 189
Author(s):  
Handoko Alfiantoro

ABSTRACTAn important instrument in law enforcement against corruption is the existence of an additional crime in the form of paying as much substitute money as same with corrupt money. However, it is still a problem with the law enforcement of criminal acts of corruption committed before the Law No.31/1999 concerning the Eradication of Corruption Crime was implemented. The Law No. 31/1999 which provided a clear solution to the steps of how if the penalty for substitute money was not paid was not contained in the RI Law No.3 of 1971. The opinion that if a corruption case excludes a judge made law, then it becomes possible if corruption cases in the past can still be prosecuted and tried in the present by using RI Law No.3 of 1971. This article use normative juridical research with a statute approach, comparative approach and conceptual approach, which aims to critically examine the executorial power of criminal substitute money in the Law No.3 of 1971 concerning the Eradication of Corruption CrimesKeywords: Corruption, Substitute Criminal Money, Strength Executorial. ABSTRAKInstrumen penting dalam law enforcement terhadap tindak pidana korupsi yaitu pidana tambahan berupa pembayaran sejumlah uang pengganti maksimal sama dengan uang yang telah dikorupsi. Namun masih menjadi persoalan terhadap penegakan hukum tindak pidana korupsi yang dilakukan sebelum Undang undang No.31 Tahun 1999 tentang Pemberantasan Tindak Pidana Korupsi diberlakukan. Ketentuan Undang undang No.31 Tahun 1999 memberikan jalan keluar secara tegas tentang upaya apabila hukuman uang pengganti tersebut tidak dibayar yang tidak diatur dalam Undang undang No.3 Tahun 1971. Adanya pendapat jika perkara korupsi mengenyampingkan masa daluwarsa (judge made law), sehingga memungkinkan jika perkara korupsi pada masa lalu masih dapat dituntut dan diadili pada masa sekarang dengan menggunakan Undang undang No.3 Tahun 1971. Artikel ini menggunakan metode penelitian yuridis normatif melalui pendekatan undang-undang, pendekatan perbandingan dan pendekatan konseptual yang bertujuan untuk mengkaji secara kritis kekuatan eksekutorial pidana uang pengganti dalam Undang undang No.3 Tahun 1971 tentang Pemberantasan Tindak Pidana Korupsi.Kata Kunci: Korupsi, Pidana Uang Pengganti, Kekuatan Eksekutorial.


2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 66
Author(s):  
Muhamad Mahrus Setia Wijaksana

The development of technology in the era of the 4.0 industrial Revolution, characterized by digitalization until covering the realm of criminal law, was affected by the activity of law enforcement. Moreover, this time crowded about criminal trials through teleconference in the middle increasingly the mass of pandemic spread covid-19 which of course also affects the duties and authority of the prosecutor. The study focuses on analyzing the implementation of the trial in a teleconference by prosecutors with a progressive legal approach, highlighting the law as "not only rules and logic but also behavior." This research uses the socio-legal approach. The results showed that the legal arrangements related to criminal proceedings through the teleconference were still scattered in various regulations and the double implications of prosecutors. As for the implementation of the trial teleconference by prosecutors from the legal side of progressive measured from two things, first behavior seen in the trial that met many challenges, second is measured from an understanding of a progressive order/following the dynamics of community development. But the future also needs to be re-evaluated every weakness of existing current and formulated standard operational procedures and detailed legal provisions of the proceedings through the teleconference selectively.


Author(s):  
Shirley P. Ayeo-eo ◽  
Floralyn L. Doquilla

The main purpose of this study is to determine the employers’ feedback in the performance of NEUST criminology graduates in the practice of their profession. This study made use of a descriptive-quantitative-qualitative survey technique. The study was conducted in the different agencies of the law enforcement with in Nueva Ecija and nearby provinces area where graduates were employed or assigned, specifically, Philippine National Police (PNP), Bureau of Fire Protection (BFP), Philippine Army (PA), Universities and Colleges within Nueva Ecija, and Private Sector. Based on the findings, employers were very much impressed with the performance of the NEUST criminology graduates as can be seen from their positive responses during the conduct of the study.


2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
pp. 58-69
Author(s):  
M. Alvin Azhari ◽  
Widiya N. Rosari ◽  
Candra Irawan

This study aimed to examine and analyze the implementation of corporate social responsibility as a legal obligation for plantation companies in Seluma Regency carried out by PTPN VII of Padang Pelawi Business Unit. The type of this study was juridical empirical with descriptive research design. The results of this study indicated that the implementation of CSR by PTPN VII of Padang Pelawi Business Unit had been carried out with the Partnership and Community Development Program (known as PKBL in Indonesian abbreviation) based on the State-Owned Enterprise Ministerial Regulation Number: 09/MBU/07/2015 concerning the Partnership and Community Development Program for State-Owned Enterprises and its amended regulations. However, it had not been running optimally. Matters that need to be revised and improved besides continuing to implement the PKBL program that have been carried out were continue to enhance other CSR activities, especially those related to efforts to improve community welfare by increasing business capital assistance in the Partnership Program, and to provide access to information as well as to establish communication with the community so that CSR objectives can be more optimal.


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