scholarly journals Penerapan informasi akuntansi diferensial dalam pengambilan keputusan manajemen pada UMKM Gilingan Padi Mekar Sari Desa Kosio Kecamatan Dumoga Tengah

2020 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 30
Author(s):  
Regina Firelsa Pinontoan ◽  
Sifrid Sonny Pangemanan ◽  
Treesje Runtu
Keyword(s):  
Decision Making ◽  
Accounting Information ◽  
Comparative Calculation ◽  
Regular Production ◽  
Total Differential ◽  
A Company ◽  
Special Order ◽  
Descriptive Qualitative

Differential accounting information is one of the information needed by the management of a company in planning and decision making, especially accept or reject for special orders, which will help management in this case UMKM Gilingan Padi Mekar Sari which often get special orders. The purpose of this study was to determine the application of differential accounting information in the decision to accept or reject special orders to produce superwin rice and ciherang rice types at UMKM Gilingan Padi Mekar Sari. The method used in this research is descriptive qualitative. The results of this study can be seen based on the comparative calculation of regular production and special order production using the differential accounting information of the UMKM Gilingan Padi Mekar Sari in receiving special orders for both products namely superwin rice and ciherang rice will get an additional total differential profit of Rp 43.441.500. Therefore, the use of differential accounting information is needed in the decision to accept or reject special orders.

Analisis Informasi Akuntansi Diferensial Dalam Membantu Pengambilan Keputusan Menerima Atau Menolak Pesanan Khusus Pada Perusahaan Indah Cemerlang Malang

2016 ◽  
Vol 1 (02) ◽  
pp. 36-45
Author(s):  
Udiananta Genta Fitrio
Keyword(s):  
Decision Making ◽  
Accounting Information ◽  
Selling Price ◽  
Product Size ◽  
Tile Size ◽  
Maximum Profit ◽  
Quantitative Descriptive ◽  
To Receive ◽  
Descriptive Method ◽  
Special Order

This   study   aims   to  determine   the  analysis   of   differential accounting information  in assisting decision-making  accept or reject  special  orders  at  Indah  Indah  Cemerlang  Malang.  The problem  is that the  company  in decision-making  is based  on the total costing,  so that for special  orders below the normal selling  price  is  not  accepted  because  it  is  considered  not  to provide additional profits for the company. The results of the analysis with quantitative descriptive method that (1) Capacity of the company is not enough enough to receive  special  order  terrazzo  tile  size  30 x 30  cm in the year 2014 as much as 2,875 m2, (2) There has been a market separation  between regular sales with sales to serve  special orders  whose price (3) Analysis of differential accounting information as the basis of  decision making emphasize the technique of calculation by the method of variable costingmaka company can maximize the profitability in 2014, where the calculation of profit / loss of the company for tegel terrazzo product size  30 x 30 cm Year 2014 is Rp. 30.294.066,59, - obtained from the regular sale of Rp. 21.693.872,00,  - and  additional  profit  from  receiving  special order Griya Singosari  Inside   Rp.8,600,194,59,-. If the company receives a special order from Griya Tanjung Priok Jaya, Grand Villa Dau, Dieng  Inside  and  Bumi Royal Park the company should be able to earn additional profit of Rp. 24,799,830.90, - so the calculation of profit / loss of the company for tegel teraso product size 30 x 30 cm can achieve a maximum profit of Rp. 55.093.896, 49, -.  

scholarly journals Influence of Company Size on Accounting Information for Decision-Making of Management

2019 ◽  
Vol 65 (2) ◽  
pp. 11-20 ◽  
Author(s):  
Tatjana Horvat ◽  
Jožica Mojzer
Keyword(s):  
Decision Making ◽  
Contingency Table ◽  
Management Accounting ◽  
Accounting Information ◽  
Management Team ◽  
Company Size ◽  
Management Decisions ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Chi Square Test ◽  
A Company

AbstractThe aim of this paper is to show the importance of accounting information for management, especially in medium-sized companies. Sampling was carried out according to the accidental principle, after which we selected 300 medium-sized and large companies. We used the questionnaire, which was standardized and implemented online. Two hypothesis were tested with a chi-square test and contingency table. In this study of Slovenian large and medium companies, we want to find out whether the size of the company has an impact on organizing a specific controlling service in a company and whether, in large companies, heads of accounting are more often members of management than in mediumsized enterprises. We discovered a bias between organizing a specific controlling department and the size of a company, and that large companies have more often organized a special controlling service than medium-sized enterprises. We also discovered the accounting officer’s membership in a company’s management team is not related to the size of a company. The results of the research could be used in controlling in medium-sized companies, where we suggest that management accounting in these companies is part of management decisions.

scholarly journals Exploring the level of utilizing management reports in decision-making in Croatian companies

2021 ◽  
Vol 26 (2) ◽  
pp. 63-78
Author(s):  
Mirjana Hladika ◽  
Berislav Žmuk
Keyword(s):  
Decision Making ◽  
Positive Impact ◽  
Management Accounting ◽  
Accounting Information ◽  
Decision Making Process ◽  
Business Decisions ◽  
Accounting Information System ◽  
Business Decision ◽  
A Company ◽  
Important Basis

Effective business decisions have a positive impact on the overall business of a company. Each business decision should be based on relevant, high-quality, and reliable information prepared by a management accountant in accordance with managers' specific requirements. In order to be support the efficient decision-making process, the management accounting information should be appropriate for a particular business decision, and it should reflect the role, responsibility, and value it has for a manager that participates in the decision-making. This paper aims to investigate whether the management accounting information system is developed in Croatian companies. In order to collect data for the analysis, a web survey was conducted on a representative sample of Croatian companies. Overall, 225 companies from the real sector participated in the survey. The results have shown that managers consider management reports an important basis in decision-making. Furthermore, the findings of this study have shown that managers in large companies use management reports to a greater extent in decision-making than managers in micro, small, and medium-sized companies do.

scholarly journals EVALUASI SISTEM INFORMASI AKUNTANSI ATAS PENJUALAN KREDIT PT. XYZ (DEALER RESMI MITSUBISHI CABANG SEMARANG)

2020 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
pp. 111-124
Author(s):  
Hesti Fajarsari ◽  
Henry Anggoro Djohan ◽  
Andreas Setiawan ◽  
Martini Martini
Keyword(s):  
Information System ◽  
Data Collection ◽  
Internal Control ◽  
Qualitative Method ◽  
Accounting Information ◽  
Accounting Information System ◽  
Using Data ◽  
A Company ◽  
Descriptive Qualitative

This study to evaluate the application of accounting information system of credit sales in an effort to improve internal control that has been carried out by PT. XYZ (Mitsubishi Official Dealer Semarang Branch) is a company engaged in the trading business. The method used in this research is descriptive qualitative method using data collection techniques such as observation, interviews, and documentation. The results showed that the accounting information system of credit sales implemented by PT. XYZ (Mitsubishi Official Dealer Semarang Branch) has presented the information needed by the company precisely and accurately although there are still weaknesses that need to be addressed, like the separation of cash receipts and recording functions, and the separation of sales admin and stock admin functions. But overall internal control at PT. XYZ (Mitsubishi Official Dealer Semarang Branch) is adequate because it meets the elements of internal control.

EVALUASI ATAS PENGENDALIAN SISTEM INFORMASI AKUNTANSI PENJUALAN PADA PT PENGELOLA PUSAT PERDAGANGAN CARINGIN UNTUK MENGUKUR EFEKTIVITAS DAN EFISIENSI PENGELOLAAN PENDAPATAN LISTRIK

2018 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 1-10
Author(s):  
Nano Suyatna
Keyword(s):  
Human Resources ◽  
Human Error ◽  
Accounting Information ◽  
Good Control ◽  
Accounting Information System ◽  
Accounting Information Systems ◽  
Payment Methods ◽  
Reasonable Cost ◽  
Financial Transactions ◽  
A Company

In an effort to improve electricity services to customers, there needs to be a balance between the supply of electricity and revenue. Payment methods made by the Perusahaan Listrik Negara (PLN) use Postpaid and Prepaid methods. Because services with postpaid methods better meet customer satisfaction, this method is chosen. Sales Accounting Information System is an information technology-based accounting application to support financial transactions in a company to run faster, more precisely and accurately at a reasonable cost. In its operation, it takes competent human resources to not be a source of problems (human error) and adequate infrastructure. To overcome the obstacles that will arise, whether triggered by the application or by the human resources themselves, it is necessary to control both aspects. Based on this research it shows that the application  of  Sales Accounting Information Systems and existing human resources is sufficiently supportive  and  reliable  in  supporting the creation of good control as it is proven that the level of acceptance of sales targets is realized effectively and efficiently.    

Kegunaan Informasi Akuntansi dalam Pengambilan Keputusan Internal oleh Unit Akuntansi Kuasa Pengguna Anggaran (UAKPA)

2017 ◽  
Vol 2 (4) ◽  
pp. 73-91
Author(s):  
Karno Pandu Wibowo
Keyword(s):  
Decision Making ◽  
Accounting Information ◽  
Information Use ◽  
External Factors ◽  
Accrual Accounting ◽  
Related Factors ◽  
Internal Factors ◽  
Level Of Use ◽  
Accrual Basis ◽  
Cash Basis

This study aims to determine the usefulness level of accounting information (on cash basis and accrual basis) in central goverment agencies internal decision-making process. In addition, this study also aims to determine the influence of the organization’s external factors, the organization's internal factors and Individual Actor’s Characteristic Related Factors on the level of use of accounting information in central goverment agencies internal decision making.The research show that  level of accrual accounting information use in the context of internal decision making is high. In addition it showed differences between  level of cash-based accounting information use and accrual-based accounting information use. This study also addressed that the organization’s external factors, the organization's internal factors and individual actor’s characteristic related factors significantly influence both level of accounting information use  on cash basis and accrual basis in the internal decision-making. Except for the organization’s external factors  did not significantly affect the level of accrual accounting information use  in the internal decision-making.   Abstrak Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui tingkat kegunaan informasi akuntansi (berbasis kas dan akrual) dalam proses pengambilan keputusan internal Unit Akuntansi Kuasa Pengguna Anggaran (UAKPA). Selain itu penelitian ini juga bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh faktor eksternal organisasi, faktor internal organisasi dan faktor karakteristik individu pengguna terhadap tingkat penggunaan informasi akuntansi dalam pengambilan keputusan internal Unit Akuntansi Kuasa Pengguna Anggaran (UAKPA).Temuan peneliti menunjukan bahwa tingkat penggunaan informasi akuntansi berbasis akrual tinggi dalam rangka pengambilan keputusan internal. Selain itu penelitian menunjukan adanya perbedaan tingkat penggunaan antara informasi akutansi berbasis kas dan informasi akutansi berbasis akrual. Penelitian juga menujukan bahwa faktor eksternal organisasi, faktor internal organisasi dan faktor karakteristik individu pengguna berpengaruh signifikan terhadap tingkat penggunaan informasi akuntansi (berbasis kas dan akrual) dalam pengambilan keputusan internal. Kecuali untuk faktor eksternal organisasi tidak berpengaruh signifikan terhadap tingkat penggunaan informasi akuntansi akrual dalam pengambilan keputusan internal.

PENGARUH KUALITAS PRODUK DAN PROMOSI TERHADAP KEPUTUSAN PEMBELIAN BUAH MELON PT. SYAFINA NIAGA

2018 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Iwan Kurniawan Subagja, SE., MM. ◽  
Slamet Istoto
Keyword(s):  
Decision Making ◽  
Product Quality ◽  
Sampling Methods ◽  
Marketing Mix ◽  
Sampling Techniques ◽  
Purchasing Decisions ◽  
Individual Activity ◽  
A Company ◽  
Melon Fruit

Decision making is an individual activity that is directly involved in obtaining and using the goods offered. Promotion is one of the variables in a marketing mix that is very important to be implemented by a company in marketing its products or services, thus influencing consumers to make purchasing decisions. The quality of the product can also affect consumers in making purchasing decisions. This study aims to analyze the effect of product quality and promotion on purchasing decision of Melon fruit. Population and sample of research is purchasing or buyer from consumer of PT. Syafina Niaga as many as 30 companies and sampling methods using saturated sampling techniques as well as analysis used with regression analysis. The results showed that there is a significant influence between product quality and promotion of purchasing decisions.

PENGARUH CAR, LDR DAN ROA TERHADAP LABA PERUSAHAAN PERBANKAN TERDAFTAR DI BURSA EFEK INDONESIA

2018 ◽  
Vol 23 (1) ◽  
pp. 72-85
Author(s):  
Lasminisih ◽  
Emmy Indrayani
Keyword(s):  
Decision Making ◽  
Multiple Regression ◽  
Stock Exchange ◽  
Financial Statements ◽  
Capital Adequacy ◽  
Financial Statement ◽  
Return On Assets ◽  
Capital Adequacy Ratio ◽  
A Company ◽  
Future Plans

Company financial statement can be used to monitor the performance of a company. Financial statements are also used as a means for decision making so that the company can anticipate future plans. The purpose of this study was to find out the effect of Capital Adequacy Ratio (CAR), Loan to Deposit Ratio (LDR) and Return on Assets (ROA) on profit changes percentage of Banking Companies. The number of sample companies used in this study was 27 Banks listed in the Indonesia Stock Exchange with observation periods from 2007 to 2008. The method used in this study was multiple regression. The results of this study have indicated that CAR, LDR, and ROA gave significant effects on changes in Banks profit so that Banking Companies performances can be measured. Keywords: CAR, LDR, ROA, Profit

scholarly journals Quantifying the Impact of Production Globalization through Application of the Life Cycle Inventory Methodology and Its Influence on Decision Making in Industry

Processes ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (8) ◽  
pp. 1271
Author(s):  
Humberto. J. Prado-Galiñanes ◽  
Rosario Domingo
Keyword(s):  
Decision Making ◽  
Carbon Footprint ◽  
Chain Model ◽  
Fundamental Factor ◽  
Supply Chain Model ◽  
The Social ◽  
The Impact ◽  
A Company ◽  
Key Parameter ◽  
Do So

Industries are nowadays not only expected to produce goods and provide services, but also to do this sustainably. What qualifies a company as sustainable implies that its activities must be defined according to the social and ecological responsibilities that are meant to protect the society and the environment in which they operate. From now on, it will be necessary to consider and measure the impact of industrial activities on the environment, and to do so, one key parameter is the carbon footprint. This paper demonstrates the utility of the LCI as a tool for immediate application in industries. Its application shall facilitate decision making in industries while choosing amongst different scenarios to industrialize a certain product with the lowest environmental impact possible. To achieve this, the carbon footprint of a given product was calculated by applying the LCI method to several scenarios that differed from each other only in the supply-chain model. As a result of this LCI calculation, the impact of the globalization of a good’s production was quantified not only financially, but also environmentally. Finally, it was concluded that the LCI/LCA methodology can be considered as a fundamental factor in the new decision-making strategy that sustainable companies must implement while deciding on the business and industrial plan for their new products and services.

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