scholarly journals Interdisciplinary Technologies in Socio-Political Rehabilitation

2019 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 60-62
Author(s):  
Oleksandr Malkhazov ◽  
Sergiy Osypenko
Keyword(s):  
Traumatic Event ◽  
Diagnostic System ◽  
The State ◽  
Psychological Support ◽  
Emotional States ◽  
Diagnostic Device ◽  
Special Equipment ◽  
After Effect ◽  
Rehabilitation Measures ◽  
Step Control

The purpose of the research is to develop a technology of socio-political rehabilitation of the individuals who experienced a traumatic event or suffer from PTSP. The technology is supposed to use a modern diagnostic device system to measure psychological and psychophysiological characteristics of an individual. The research allowed verification of the assumption that control of the dynamics of the changes occurring in the state of the patient under the influence of the rehabilitation measures increases effectiveness of the psychological support. The control is mainly performed immediately after the completion of the whole set of rehabilitation measures and/or in a certain period after their completion (in order to determine the action after effect). To develop the ability to regulate emotional states of the individuals who experienced a posttraumatic event it is suggested to apply the technology of socio-psychological rehabilitation, which can be implemented with the help of special equipment. Therefore, one of the tasks of the study was to develop a diagnostic system to perform step-by-step control of effectiveness of the rehabilitation procedures.

CURRENT RATIONALE ISSUES LABOR COSTS IN THE COST OF MILITARY PRODUCTS AT DIFFERENT STAGES OF THE LIFE CYCLE

2021 ◽  
Vol 3 (5) ◽  
pp. 52-61
Author(s):  
D. V. ZVEREV ◽  
◽  
I. I. SAVELEV ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Life Cycle ◽  
The State ◽  
Regulatory Framework ◽  
Labor Intensity ◽  
Labor Costs ◽  
Special Equipment ◽  
Frame Work ◽  
The Cost

Based on the experience of checking the validity of prices for military products supplied within the frame-work of the state defence order, problematic issues of rationing of labor costs have been identified. The im-perfection of the current regulatory framework in the field of substantiating the labor intensity of work is shown. Proposals for the standardization of labor at various stages of the life cycle of weapons, military and special equipment are reasoned.

scholarly journals ТЕОРЕТИЧЕСКИЕ И ПРАКТИЧЕСКИЕ ПОДХОДЫ К ОПРЕДЕЛЕНИЮ ОСОБЕННОСТИ ПСИХОЛОГИЧЕСКОЙ ПОМОЩИ ЖЕНАМ ПОГИБШИХ ПРАВООХРАНИТЕЛЕЙ ПРИ УТРАТЕ

World Science ◽  
2018 ◽  
pp. 71-79
Author(s):  
Рыбык Л. А.
Keyword(s):  
Traumatic Event ◽  
Emergency Situation ◽  
Psychological Adaptation ◽  
Psychological Support ◽  
Stress Factors ◽  
Psychological State ◽  
General Level ◽  
Scientific Heritage ◽  
Psychological Assistance ◽  
The Impact

The preambule gives the reasons for the relevance of the problem of experiencing the loss and grief of the perished law enforcers` wives in Ukraine, providing them with psychological counseling and the necessary psychological assistance based on the modern scientific heritage, world and local practical experience. The aim of the study is to examine the theoretical and practical approaches of providing psychological assistance to widows, as well as to analyze the impact of psychological assistance on the overall level of adaptive grieving.The main part reveals the main theoretical and practical approaches to the definition of varieties, structure and content of systemic psychological support based on extreme psychology and crisis intervention. It was noted the necessity of providing emotional support and psychological assistance at the early stages of experiencing grief and loss. It presents the brief description of the factors influencing psychological state of the person, who is in an emergency situation - the sudden death of a loved one.The concept of adaptive and non-adaptive ways of responding to stress factors, based on a study by E. Lindemann, is considered. Psychological reactions are described that correspond to different phases of a crisis state after a traumatic event, accordingly to the studies of D. Aguilera and J. Messick. The results of a comparative experimental psychological examination of the perished law enforcers` wives are set out in order to determine the significance of individual factors of socio-psychological adaptation for the formation of effective psych correctional programs. Statistically reliable data on the impact of psychological support on the general level of socio-psychological adaptation are obtained. In conclusion, it is stated the reasonability of providing the psychological assistance in case of loss, taking into account the hierarchy of personal problems. Experimentally proven that, when providing systemic psychological assistance, there is a tendency towards to of adaptability and emotional comfort indicators, decrease of level and moving away from problem situations avoidance.

scholarly journals The Research on the Effect of Humidity on the Rheological Model of Swelling Rock

2020 ◽  
Vol 2020 ◽  
pp. 1-9
Author(s):  
Ming Ji ◽  
Yi-Dong Zhang
Keyword(s):  
High Stress ◽  
The State ◽  
Rock Stress ◽  
Rheological Analysis ◽  
Slope Engineering ◽  
Instantaneous Elasticity ◽  
After Effect ◽  
Swelling Rock ◽  
Viscoelastic Plasticity ◽  
Humidity Field

The research on the rheological mechanical behaviour of swelling rock in the condition of humidity field has a significant meaning for large rock engineering, such as deep coal mining, tunnelling, and slope engineering. Based on the Nishihara model, considering on the effect of humidity factor on swelling rock, the rheological elements are established and the effects of humidity on the damage of rock, the viscosity, and the elasticity are introduced. Moreover, the viscoelastic plasticity constitutive equations are established under the coupling of swelling rock stress and humidity. Afterward, considering the effects of humidity on the damage, elasticity, and viscosity, the creeping, unloading, and relaxation equations have been deduced. From this research, under the state of low stress σ3P<σS, the Nishihara model which considers the effect of humidity shows the properties of stable creeping. In addition, the unloading curves contain instantaneous elasticity, elastic after effect, and the viscosity flow induced by the humidity. However, under the state of high stress σ3P≥σS, it is an unstable creeping model. The unloading curves include instantaneous elasticity, elastic after effect, and the viscosity flow induced by the stress and the humidity. This model reflects the rheological properties of swelling rock comprehensively, and it can be used for rock rheological analysis.

scholarly journals Partial failure diagnostics system in complex agricultural machinery

2021 ◽  
Vol 273 ◽  
pp. 07002
Author(s):  
Alexei Zotov ◽  
Vadim Gritsenko
Keyword(s):  
Expert System ◽  
Diagnostic System ◽  
Diagnostic Procedures ◽  
Current Situation ◽  
The State ◽  
Diagnostic Process ◽  
Agricultural Machinery ◽  
Agricultural Work ◽  
Diagnostics System ◽  
Effective Use

The authors presented a work that raises the reliability of agricultural machinery, the organization of diagnostic procedures and the effective use of units by reducing downtime. It is proposed to organize the diagnostic process according to the hierarchical principle and use the expert system to analyze the state of the object in the current situation. The diagram of the structure of the diagnostic system using the center of the state analysis is presented. The article is of interest to specialists working in the field of operating grain harvesters and increasing the productivity of agricultural work.

scholarly journals THE INFLUENCE OF EMOTIONAL INTELLIGENCE ON THE PROCESSES OF SELF-IDENTIFICATION OF ADOLESCENTS WITH INTELLECTUAL DISABILITIES

2020 ◽  
Vol 2020 (2) ◽  
pp. 14-21
Author(s):  
Olga Vovchenko
Keyword(s):  
Emotional Intelligence ◽  
Intellectual Disabilities ◽  
Social Life ◽  
Self Regulation ◽  
Personal Characteristics ◽  
The State ◽  
Self Control ◽  
Emotional States ◽  
Low Level ◽  
The Impact

The relevance of the study is due to two aspects: first, the complexity of adolescence, psychological problems faced by adolescents, their parents, educators and teachers; secondly, the lack of research not only the peculiarities of self-identification of adolescents with intellectual disabilities, but also the interaction of emotional intelligence on the formation of self-esteem, Self-concept and self-identification in general. Because self-identification and emotional intelligence require the adolescent's personality to actively participate in its formation and formation. These are two constructs in the structure of personality, which are based on reflection, self-regulation, self-awareness and further determine the vector of life of the adolescent, his/her place in social life. The aim of the article is to identify and experimentally test the state of formation of self-identification in adolescents with intellectual disabilities and the impact on its formation of emotional intelligence. The study used theoretical (deductive, inductive) and empirical (methods of psychodiagnostics) methods. Psychological diagnosis of the state of formation of self-identification in adolescents with intellectual disabilities was carried out using the method of «Hand-drawn apperceptive test (PAT)», the method of «Who am I? » (by M. Kuhn), conversations, observations. The result of the study was a statement of the fact that the vast majority of adolescents with intellectual disabilities have a low level of self-identification, only a small percentage of the studied adolescents have an average level. Such results are due to such personal characteristics of the adolescent as asociality, anxiety, diffidence, lack of self-control, inability to control stress-filled emotional states, low level of selfregulation (including emotional and volitional self-regulation), low level of emotional intelligence formation.

scholarly journals Mengenali pengaruh emosional pada suara manusia menggunakan metode Fast Fourier Transform (FFT)

2019 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 14-19
Author(s):  
Phita Aulia Ummami
Keyword(s):  
Fourier Transform ◽  
Fast Fourier Transform ◽  
The State ◽  
Emotional States ◽  
Simple Experiment ◽  
Statistical Parameters ◽  
Transform Method ◽  
Fourier Transform Method ◽  
Fast Fourier Transform Method ◽  
Sound Data

Emotion is a feeling that is felt by someone and can be addressed to other people or something and can arise as a reaction due to certain events. Some previous studies have stated that some statistical parameters have a high correlation between speech and emotional states that can indirectly influence the state of sound identified. In this study a simple experiment was carried out by taking nine samples with three different emotional characters namely sad, happy, and angry taken from three respondents who were randomly selected with the aim of identifying differences in emotions generated through sound data using the Fast Fourier Transform method ( FFT).

scholarly journals The Mines Rescue Service in the Polish System of Crisis Management

2018 ◽  
Vol 22 (3) ◽  
pp. 22-26
Author(s):  
Tomasz Ciupa
Keyword(s):  
Crisis Management ◽  
Management System ◽  
Emergency Services ◽  
First Aid ◽  
The State ◽  
Psychological Support ◽  
Legal Regulations ◽  
Rescue Service ◽  
Rescue System ◽  
Crisis Situations

The paper presents the place of the mines rescue service in the structures of the crisis management system in Poland. The mines rescue service as one of several entities of the rescue system in Poland focuses on helping injured miners and other people trapped underground. The paper mentions existing legal regulations concerning the mines rescue service and other emergency services. An important piece of legislation for members of mines rescue teams, is the ordinance of the Minister of Energy of 16 March 2017 which introduces a number of revolutionary changes such as obligation to deliver qualified first aid and on-the-spot psychological support. In this way the mines rescue service has become more utilitarian and more universal and therefore may be efficiently used for operations in more general crisis situations and even better contribute to the smooth functioning of the state.

scholarly journals Psychosomatic Correlations in Modern Medicine: An Innovative Related to Anxiety Level

2019 ◽  
Vol 8 (3) ◽  
pp. 4585-4590
Keyword(s):  
Experimental Studies ◽  
Personal Characteristics ◽  
Psychological Trauma ◽  
Modern Medicine ◽  
Emotional Reaction ◽  
The State ◽  
Anxiety Level ◽  
Stressful Situation ◽  
Emotional States ◽  
Physical Trauma

Background: Modern studies in the field of psychosomatic causes of diseases are directed towards the psychophysiological approach in the consideration of neurological, somatic and borderline mental disorders. These works affect interdisciplinary clinical and experimental studies of personal characteristics, emotional states, psychophysiological and neurochemical parameters in stress situations, as well as in somatic and mental diseases. In this framework, a comparative study of the psychosomatic correlations of patients of the surgical profile of the gynecology and neurosurgery departments of the State Budgetary Healthcare Institution Stavropol Regional Clinical Hospital was conducted for the first time. Objective: Research of the anxiety level of patients in the surgical profile of the gynecology and neurosurgery departments. Approbation of the author's Bird projective methodology (Abakarova E.G., 2014), which allows determining the relationship between psychological conflict and the place of its bodily response. Methods: Spielberger-Khanin's anxiety level self-esteem scale, “Health, Activity, Mood” questionnaire, Ya. Strelau's temperament test questionnaire, Bird projective test (E.G. Abakarova). The data obtained were subjected to mathematical processing of the reliability of the results using Student's t-test. Findings: The findings of a pilot study of psychosomatic correlations of patients of the surgical profile of the gynecology and neurosurgery departments allowed the authors to obtain sound and reliable conclusions and assessments in interpreting the levels of mental and dynamic processes. Studies on the Spielberger-Khanin's anxiety level scale of revealed high indicators of situational and personal anxiety in both groups. The reaction of each individual person to a stressful situation (surgical intervention) arises from its individual and typological features and is not specific. The state of anxiety is characterized by subjective experiences and emotions: tension, anxiety, concern, nervousness. This condition occurs as an emotional reaction to a stressful situation and may be different in intensity and dynamism in terms of time. Analysis and interpretation of psychosomatic and ornithomorphic correlations among patients of gynecology and neurosurgery departments depends on the class of the disease (according to ICD-10), the characteristics of the course of the disease, the method of its formation (psychological trauma, physical trauma or other nosology) and formation, as well as individual typological personality characteristics. Conclusions: It was established that the level of personal and situational anxiety in patients with surgical profiles in both groups was significantly higher than in healthy individuals (r <0.05).

Sad mood and changes in behavior after exposure to a traumatic reminder

2021 ◽  
pp. 157-166
Author(s):  
Joshua R. Smith
Keyword(s):  
Posttraumatic Stress Disorder ◽  
Posttraumatic Stress ◽  
Selective Serotonin Reuptake Inhibitors ◽  
Traumatic Event ◽  
Behavioral Therapy ◽  
Empirical Support ◽  
Serotonin Reuptake Inhibitors ◽  
Emotional States ◽  
Related Disorder ◽  
Sad Mood

Posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) is a trauma- and stressor-related disorder that may affect individuals who have experienced a traumatic event. Symptoms of PTSD include intrusion symptoms, avoidance of stimuli associated with the traumatic event, negative alterations in cognition and mood, and alterations in arousal and reactivity. Intrusion symptoms in children may manifest as repetitive play in which themes from the trauma are expressed. Children are often unaware of the connection between their repetitive play and the trauma. Additionally, children may experience frightening dreams without recognizable content. Compared to adults, youth may be less able to describe traumatic events and complex emotional states. It is not uncommon to be unable to recall specific events about the trauma. The evidence supporting the use of selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs) in youth with PTSD is mixed. Trauma-focused cognitive behavioral therapy (TF-CBT) has the greatest empirical support for pediatric PTSD.

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