scholarly journals STRATEGI PEMANFAATAN MEDIA PEMBELAJARAN DALAM MENINGKATKAN KOMPETENSI PENYULUH PERTANIAN

2013 ◽  
pp. 191-204
Author(s):  
Oos M. Anwas Oos M. Anwas
Keyword(s):  
Mass Media ◽  
Formal Education ◽  
Agricultural Extension ◽  
Survey Method ◽  
Extension Agents ◽  
Instructional Media ◽  
Environmental Media ◽  
Independent Innovation ◽  
Extension Agent

Abstrak:Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis media pembelajaran apa saja yang berpengaruh nyata terhadap peningkatan kompetensi penyuluh pertanian, serta merumuskan strategi pemanfaatan media pembelajaran dalam meningkatkan kompetensi penyuluh pertanian. Penelitian dilakukan dengan metode survai terhadap penyuluh pertanian PNS padi di kabupaten Karawang dan penyuluh sayuran di kabupaten Garut Provinsi Jawa Barat. Hasil analisis regresi diketahui bahwa media pembelajaran yang berpengaruh nyata terhadap peningkatan kompetensi penyuluh adalah intensitas pemanfaatan majalah (media massa); intensitas pelatihan dan intensitas pertemuan antar penyuluh (media terprogram), serta intensitas pendalaman inovasi mandiri (media lingkungan). Strategi pengembangan kompetensi penyuluh pertanian berbasis pemanfaatan media dirumuskan melalui pemanfaatan media massa, media terprogram, dan media lingkungan secara terpadu dan saling melengkapi. Media massa yang digunakan adalah majalah yang secara berkelanjutan substansinya sesuai dengan penyuluhan dan melalui saluran khusus Siaran Televisi Pembangunan Pedesaan yang mengudara selama 24 jam. Pemanfaatan media terprogram ditempuh melalui peningkatan: kualitas pendidikan formal, intensitas dan kualitas pertemuan, serta peningkatan intensitas pelatihan. Pemanfaatan media lingkungan dilakukan dengan menggerakan penyuluh untuk kembali bertempat tinggal di desa binaannya sehingga dapat belajar dengan alam, memahami kebutuhan dan potensi lingkungan, serta menselaraskan inovasi atau hasil-hasil penelitian dengan kebutuhan masyarakat di sekitar tempat tugasnya.Kata Kunci: Media pembelajaran, media massa, media terprogram, media lingkungan, kompetensi penyuluhAbstract:This study aimed at analyzing what kind of instructional media had actual influence on the competency of agricultural extension agent and formulating the strategy of media instructional utilization for developing competency of agricultural extension agent. The study used survey method toward paddy extension agents in Karawang and vegetable extension agents in Garut, West Java province. The result of regression analysis showed that the instructional media which had actual influence on the development of extension agent’s competency was the intensity of magazine utilization (mass media); the intensity of training and the intensity of meeting among extention agents (programmed media), as well as the intensity of independent innovation (environmental media). Strategy for developing competency of agricultural extension agent based on media utilization was formulated through integrated and complementary utilization of mass media, programmed media, and environmental media. The mass media used were magazine with suitable contents and the 24 hour-aired Rural Development Television Broadcasting. The utilization of programmed media was done by increasing: the quality of formal education, intensity and quality of meeting, and intensity of training. The utilization of environmental media was done by  obilization of extension agents to inhabit within their cultivating villages so that they could learn from nature, comprehend the need and the environmental potential, and harmonize the innovation and the results of research with the need of community.Keyword: instructional media, mass media, programmed media, environmental media, competency of agricultural extension agent.

scholarly journals BPP UTILIZATION BY FARMERS TO SUPPORT INDONESIA AS BARNS THE WORLD

2021 ◽  
Vol 21 (02) ◽  
pp. 121-126
Author(s):  
Iranita Haryono ◽  
Astrini Padapi ◽  
Ayu Wulandary
Keyword(s):  
Agricultural Extension ◽  
Survey Method ◽  
Extension Agents ◽  
Extension Programs ◽  
Extension Services ◽  
Self Sufficiency ◽  
Extension Center

One of the efforts to achieve national food security is by strengthening assistance and counseling to farmers as the main actors. One of the extension links closest to the community and located at the sub-district level is the Peratanian Extension Center (BPP). The function and role of BPP is developed to achieve the desired expectations, namely food self-sufficiency and improvement of farmer welfare. Therefore, there is a need for a special study to be able to determine the level of responsiveness, responsibility and quality of agricultural extension services carried out by the BPP in Sidenreng Rappang Regency. This reserch aims to determine the performance of agricultural extension agents in Sidenreng Rappang Regency in terms of the level of accountability of agricultural extension activities based on indicators of responsiveness, responsibility and quality of extension services. The research was conducted from July to October in Sidenreng Rappang Regency. This research used a survey method. Determination of the sample of this study was carried out purposively on extension workers at the local BPP. Data collected descriptively by cross tabulation. Data analysis used scoring parameters, proportion, maximum, minimum and average values. The results show that the agricultural instructor's Performance Score is 294 which is interpreted into a moderate category score, which means that the ability of the BPP is sufficient to be able to recognize the needs of the assisted farmers, is sufficient to develop extension programs / activities that are in accordance with the wishes / aspirations of local farmers, and sufficient in providing service to farmers.

scholarly journals Kualitas Pelayanan Penyuluhan Pertanian dan Kepuasan Petani dalam Pengembangan Usahatani (Kasus di Desa Sukadamai Kecamatan Dramaga Kabupaten Bogor)

2015 ◽  
Vol 9 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Melvis E Tahitu
Keyword(s):  
Formal Education ◽  
Rank Correlation ◽  
Personal Characteristics ◽  
Simple Random Sampling ◽  
Agricultural Extension ◽  
Measured Variable ◽  
Extension Agent ◽  
Research Survey ◽  
Spearman Rank Correlation Analysis

<p>Agricultural extension has significance in changing the behavior of farmers into a better, but the it will be able to realize the goal of agricultural extension if done well and qualified. This study aims to assess the quality of agricultural extension in Sukadamai Village and its relationship with satisfaction and capacity of farmers. The study was designed as a research survey with 38 respondents taking with simple random sampling from 50 farmers in the Sukadamai. Data analysis was conducted by descriptive statistics to describe the distribution of respondents in each measured variable, whereas inferential statistics are used to see the relationship between the variables, in this case used Spearman Rank Correlation analysis. The results showed that formal education and the length of farming relate to assessment of farmers to agricultural extension methods; farm land area associated with the assessment of farmers to agricultural extension agent appearance; the intensity of the visiting agricultural extension agent, agricultural extension materials and methods associated with assessment of the accuracy of agricultural extension; accuracy of extension and methods related to the ability of farmers to identify potential farms, while farmers' personal characteristics not related to the capacity of farmers.</p><p>Keywords: Quality of extension services, farmer satisfaction, the capacity of farmers, farm development</p>

scholarly journals Model Pengembangan Kompetensi Penyuluh Berbasis Pemanfaatan Media (Kasus Di Kabupaten Karawang dan Garut, Provinsi Jawa Barat)

2015 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
E. Oos M. Anwas ◽  
Sumardjo Sumardjo ◽  
Pang S Asngari ◽  
Prabowo Tjitropranoto
Keyword(s):  
Data Collection ◽  
Mass Media ◽  
Random Sampling ◽  
Research Method ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Agricultural Extension ◽  
Extension Agents ◽  
Environmental Media ◽  
Vegetable Farmers ◽  
Paddy Farmers

<p>The present study was to the degree of agricultural extension agents’ competency, the dominant factors influence their competency, and also to formulate the model for developing the competency of agricultural extension agents. The study used explanatory research method on 170 agricultural extension agents who work within paddy farmers area (Karawang) and within vegetable farmers area (Garut). Samples from paddy farmers area were taken by using random sampling technique, while those from vegetable farmers area were taken by using census method. Then a data verification was conducted toward 206 farmers who were the clients of the agricultural extension agents. Data collection was conducted during February to April 2009. Data were analyzed using descriptive technique and path analysis. The result of the study showed that the extent of media utilization and the agricultural extension agents’ competency tended to be at a low level. Several dominant factors influenced their their competences.<br />Keyword: agricultural extension agents, mass media, programmed media, environmental media, competencies</p>

scholarly journals ANALISIS PERSEPSI PETANI PETERNAK TERHADAP PERAN PENYULUHAN DALAM PENGEMBANGAN AGRIBISNIS PETERNAKAN BABI DI DESA GIWAN KECAMATAN TIOM KABUPATEN LANNY JAYA

ZOOTEC ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 39 (2) ◽  
pp. 302
Author(s):  
Elinde Yoman ◽  
M T Massie ◽  
R E.M.F Osak ◽  
J Pandey
Keyword(s):  
Random Sampling ◽  
Sampling Method ◽  
Simple Random Sampling ◽  
Agricultural Extension ◽  
Survey Method ◽  
Extension Agents ◽  
Purposive Sampling ◽  
Pig Farming ◽  
Pig Farm

ANALYSIS OF FARMERS' PERCEPTIONS TOWARD THE ROLE OF COUNSELING IN THE DEVELOPMENT OF PIG FARMING ON AGRIBUSINESS IN GIWAN VILLAGE, TIOM DISTRICT, LANNY JAYA REGENCY. The objective of this study was to determine farmer’s perceptons toward the role of agricultural extension agents in the development of pig livestock agribusiness for breeder’s in Giwan Village, Tiom District, Lanny Jaya Regency. This study used a survey method. Sample of group breeder wasdetermined by purposive sampling and sample of breeders was selected by simple random sampling method. The results of the study showed that: (1) Most pig farmers in Giwan village had good or high perceptions of extension workers in their roles as educators (80%), still have moderate as consultants (75%), as motivators (75%), and as organizers (80%) of farmers in providing counseling in Giwan village. The conclusion of this research was farmers in Giwan village have good perceptions of extension workers in their roles as educators, motivators, and as organizers of farmers in managing pigs' business.Keywords:  Agribusiness, Pig Farm, Extension, Giwan. 

scholarly journals COMMUNICATIONAL SOURCES USED BY THE AGRICULTURAL AGENT TO TRANSFER AGRICULTURAL INFROMATION FOR RICE FARMERS IN AL-ABBASSIA / NAJAF Al-ASHRAF GOVERNORATE

2016 ◽  
Vol 47 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
A. T. Hd. Al-Salhi
Keyword(s):  
Mass Media ◽  
Agricultural Research ◽  
Research Community ◽  
Rice Crop ◽  
Extension Agents ◽  
Rice Farmers ◽  
Extension Agent ◽  
Research Department ◽  
Training Courses ◽  
Important Extension

The research aimed to know the communicational sources used by agricultural Agent to transfer agricultural information for rice farmers in AL- Abbbassia of Najaf Al- Ashraf province and determine the most important extension means and method used by the agent in his contact with farmers. A questionnaire is designed to collect data included three scales to measure communicational sources (personal methods , collective methods, and mass media methoda ), The research community was farmers associations in AL-Abbassia cultivation section (11) association, The sample was farmers associations (36%) which were ( AL-Sadr, Iraq, Murtatha, and mohamed massage ), then another proportional random classical sample was taken (15%) of farmers of the mentioned associations (709) which was (106) farmers ,The research results showed that the communicational sources play a very important role in transfer of agricultural information to rice farmers, as well as the collective methods were most methods the used by extension agent to transfer the information, There were also some differences in the used sources which  means that all methods were important. The research recommended to take care and attention to rice crop as a strategically crops, cooperation with general corporation of the agricultural research department of rice growing development , Inaddition it can recommended to support the research extension agents and rice farmers by training courses according to their communicational need.                                            

scholarly journals Influence of Human Resource Development Skills Towards Work Performance of Agriculture Extension Agent

2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Jasmin Arif Shah ◽  
Nur Bahiah Mohamed Haris ◽  
Muhammad Faiq Hafiz Abd Rahman
Keyword(s):  
Decision Making ◽  
Human Resource Development ◽  
Human Resource ◽  
Work Performance ◽  
Resource Development ◽  
Agricultural Extension ◽  
Theory And Practice ◽  
Extension Agents ◽  
Extension Agent ◽  
Agriculture Extension

Agriculture extension primarily deals with the human resource development (HRD) skills as well as knowledge. In the agriculture scope, all extension agents must have the knowledge, training, and skills to fulfil the requirement as a good agricultural extension agent. As the profession of extension agents continues to grow, it is important to know the human resource development (HRD) skills gained by the extension agent of agriculture to measure their performance in the extension job. Thus, this study determines the influence of human resource development (HRD) skills factor with work performance among agriculture extension agent. This is descriptive and correlational research design. Using a quantitative survey methodology consists of 5 sections of questions (A, B, C, D and E). 182 respondents were participated in this study as a sample. Simple random sampling technique has been used to choose the sample. Data has been gathered from the respondents using a self-administered questionnaire. Data has been analysed using IBM SPSS version 25 to indicate the descriptive and inferential methods. In results, the level of HRD skills and performance of agricultural extension agent is moderate. All HRD skills show a positive and high correlation with agriculture extension agent work performance. The highest factor contributing to work performance is social skills followed by decision-making skills. The two factors from HRD skills (social and decision making) accounted for 72% significantly to the performance of the agriculture extension agent job. The main purpose of this study is to provide beneficial information’s for the extension agents, respondents and organizational framework in term of relationship between the work performance towards the agriculture sector in Malaysia. This study provides insights into the theory and practice of agriculture extension agents in Malaysia.

scholarly journals Literasi Informasi Penyuluh Pertanian di Kabupaten Cianjur

2019 ◽  
Vol 15 (2) ◽  
pp. 254-265
Author(s):  
Rasmira Rasmira ◽  
Ekawati Sri Wahyuni
Keyword(s):  
Information Literacy ◽  
Agricultural Development ◽  
Formal Education ◽  
Information Overload ◽  
Rank Correlation ◽  
Agricultural Extension ◽  
Literacy Skills ◽  
Extension Agents ◽  
Two Factors ◽  
Ease Of Access

In the information overload, agricultural extension agents as agents of agricultural development need to have information literacy skills because most of their main tasks and functions are related to the activities of collecting, processing and disseminating agricultural information. This study aims to 1) identify information literacy among extension workers in Cianjur Regency2) analyze the factors that are related to information literacy among extension workers in Cianjur Regency. The study sample was 80 extension workers in Cianjur Regency. The method of analysis uses descriptive statistics and inferential statistics using Spearman Rank correlation to analyze relationships between variables. The results showed that the information literacy level of agricultural extension workers was classified as middle especially in storing and retrieving information, using information effectively and ethically, and communicating knowledge. Extension agents have a high ability in terms of recognizing the information needed, finding and evaluating it. Two factors that are significantly related to information literacy are characteristics of extension agents (age, formal education level, working life) and accessibility of communication media (ease of access and variety of media uses).

scholarly journals Tingkat Kinerja Penyuluh Pertanian di Kabupaten Ogan Komering Ulu (OKU) Selatan

2015 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Tiara Aprilia Hernanda ◽  
Anna Fatchiya ◽  
Ma'mun Sarma
Keyword(s):  
Agricultural Extension ◽  
Qualitative Approach ◽  
Survey Method ◽  
Extension Agents ◽  
Individual Quality ◽  
Scoring Method ◽  
Continuous Evaluation ◽  
Overall Performance

<p>The existence of professional agri-extension worker is main extension’s issue to move it effectively and efficiently. Professionalism related with agri-extension worker’s performance. The existing main problem is agri-extension worker’s performance in Indonesia is quite low. It is because of agri-extension worker has low individual quality, include in some district in South Sumatera. Therefore, the objectives of this study is to measure the performance of agri-extension worker. The research used a survey method with quantitative and qualitative approach. It conducted in South Ogan Komering Ulu (OKU) District, South Sumatera Province, with census method to sampling. The respondents of the study were 65 of agri-extension workers. The scoring method used the measurement indicators from The Regulation of Minister of Agriculture Number. 91/Permentan/OT.140/9/2013. Overall performance of agricultural extension agents in South OKU District is in well category. It is supported by the worker's ability to prepare and implement extension’s activities. However, there are shortcomings in terms of extension’s evaluation had been done. Thus, it is required a continuous evaluation.</p><p>Keywords: extension performance, extension, extension worker</p>

Analysis of cattle rustling among pastoralists in Niger State, Nigeria

2020 ◽  
Vol 18 (1) ◽  
pp. 39-49
Author(s):  
S.A. Aderinoye-Abdulwahab ◽  
A.A. Fasanya ◽  
O.W. Kareem ◽  
T.A. Dolapo
Keyword(s):  
Formal Education ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Agricultural Extension ◽  
Extension Service ◽  
Extension Agents ◽  
Agricultural Extension Service ◽  
Multi Stage ◽  
The Government ◽  
The Stability ◽  
Cattle Rustling

Livestock is a major component of agricultural activities practiced in Niger State; it’s also a source of income and a form of food security for farmers. Increasing attacks by cattle rustlers have disrupted the stability of pastoralists within the communities in the State. This study therefore, examined cattle rustling among pastoralists in Niger State, Nigeria. The specific objectives were to; (i) describe socio-economic characteristics of the pastoralists in the study area; (ii) investigate the pastoralists’ perceived reasons for cattle rustling; (iii) determine the threats posed to pastoralists through cattle rustling and their solutions; (iv) identify the coping strategies adopted by the pastoralists after their cattle have been rustled; and (v) determine how agricultural extension service could curtail the act of cattle rustling. A Multi-stage random sampling technique was used to select 120 respondents for the study. Well-structured questionnaire and an interview schedule were administered to the pastoralists to elicit information. The data obtained was analyzed through descriptive and inferential statistics. The findings revealed that, 65.0% of the respondents were less than 51 years of age. The majority (62.0%) of the respondents had Quranic education and 39.0% had no formal education. Of 120 pastoralists, 65.0% had their cattle rustled by the rustlers, impunity for crime and police support ranked highest among the reasons for cattle rustling and 80% of the rustlers were Fulani. The findings also revealed that majority (75%) of the respondents were not aware of agricultural extension service, while 27% of the pastoralists had heard about extension services on Radio and 100% had never been visited by extension agents. This implies that cattle’s rustling was a major and rising threat against pastoralists’ livelihood and to the country’s security in general since the act of rustling could trigger the proliferation of illegal arms and ammunition into the country. It is equally obvious that the pastoralists were far from the reach of extension agents which would have provided a strong link between the government and pastoralists in the establishment of grazing reserves along the stock routes. Keywords: Livestock, Farmers/herdsmen clashes, Livelihood, Pastoralist, Poverty, Illegal arms

scholarly journals PERAN PENYULUH BAGI PETERNAK DALAM USAHA PETERNAKAN KERBAU DI KECAMATAN MOA KABUPATEN MALUKU BARAT DAYA

2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
pp. 51-58
Author(s):  
Carolina Anaktototy ◽  
George S. J. Tomatala ◽  
Lily Joris
Keyword(s):  
Descriptive Analysis ◽  
Agricultural Extension ◽  
Survey Method ◽  
Extension Services ◽  
Purposive Sampling ◽  
Qualitative Descriptive

This study aims to examine the role of extension workers for breeders in buffalo farming in Moa District, Southwest Maluku Regency. The method used in this research is survey method, the sample is determined by purposive sampling., The form of qualitative descriptive analysis with the first stage is checking the data, in this activity it is carried out after conducting an interview (filling out a list of questions). Based on the results of the research, the performance of agricultural extension services at the Moa Subdistrict BPP in developing buffalo farming in the research village is running well but not yet optimal. This is because the quantity of extension workers is still small and the quality of the timeliness of extension workers in completing the work is not good because the amount of work to be done is not balanced with the quantity of extension workers. In addition, there is still a lack of infrastructure for extension workers such as the posluhdes (Village Extension Officer).

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