scholarly journals Model Pengembangan Kompetensi Penyuluh Berbasis Pemanfaatan Media (Kasus Di Kabupaten Karawang dan Garut, Provinsi Jawa Barat)

2015 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
E. Oos M. Anwas ◽  
Sumardjo Sumardjo ◽  
Pang S Asngari ◽  
Prabowo Tjitropranoto

<p>The present study was to the degree of agricultural extension agents’ competency, the dominant factors influence their competency, and also to formulate the model for developing the competency of agricultural extension agents. The study used explanatory research method on 170 agricultural extension agents who work within paddy farmers area (Karawang) and within vegetable farmers area (Garut). Samples from paddy farmers area were taken by using random sampling technique, while those from vegetable farmers area were taken by using census method. Then a data verification was conducted toward 206 farmers who were the clients of the agricultural extension agents. Data collection was conducted during February to April 2009. Data were analyzed using descriptive technique and path analysis. The result of the study showed that the extent of media utilization and the agricultural extension agents’ competency tended to be at a low level. Several dominant factors influenced their their competences.<br />Keyword: agricultural extension agents, mass media, programmed media, environmental media, competencies</p>

2019 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 35-46
Author(s):  
Anna Marganingsih ◽  
Emilia Dewiwati Pelipa

Abstract: This research is motivated by the fact that not all consumers behave rationally. There are still many consumers who behave iirationally in the form of consumptive behavior. Consumers in this case students who have consumptive behavior are suspected because consumers are lacking in economic literacy. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of economic literacy on student consumptive behavior at STKIP Persada Kahtulistiwa Sintang. The research method used is quantitative with factual exposures. The population is students with 257 people. The sampling technique used is Simple Random Sampling with a sample size of 65 people. Data collection tool in the form of questionnaires and test questions. The results showed that economic literacy had a negative and significant effect on students' consumptive behavior in STKIP Persada Khatulistiwa Sintang. This is confirmed by the results of the t test which shows the value of t count - 3,400> t table - 1,998 (Two Tailed) on df = n -2 = 65 - 2 = 63 and the error rate (α = 5%) or significance 0,000 <0.05 means null hypothesis is rejected and alternative hypothesis is accepted. Keywords: Economic Literacy, Consumptive Behavior Abstrak: Penelitian ini dilatarbelakangi oleh kenyataan yang terjadi bahwa tidak semua konsumen berperilaku rasional. Masih banyak konsumen yang berperilaku iirasional dalam bentuk perilaku konsumtif. Konsumen dalam hal ini mahasiswa yang memiliki perilaku konsumtif diduga karena konsumen kurang dalam literasi ekonomi. Tujuan dalam penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh literasi ekonomi terhadap perilaku konsumtif mahasiswa di STKIP Persada Kahtulistiwa Sintang. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah kuantitatif dengan bentuk ekspos fakto. Populasi adalah mahasiswa  dengan jumlah 257 orang. Teknik sampling yang digunakan adalah Simple Random Sampling dengan jumlah sample 65orang. Alat pengumpul data berupa angket dan soal tes. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa literasi ekonomi berpengaruh negatif dan signifikan terhadap perlaku konsumtif mahasiswa di STKIP Persada Khatulistiwa Sintang. Hal ini dipertegas dengan hasil uji t yang menunjukkan nilai t hitung – 3,400 > t tabel - 1,998 (Two Tailed) pada dk = n -2 = 65 – 2 = 63 dan tingkat kesalahan (α = 5%) atau signifikansi 0.000 < 0.05 artinya Ho ditolak dan Ha diterima. Kata Kunci : Literasi Ekonomi, Perilaku Konsumtif


Author(s):  
Abu Mohammed ◽  
Ogbonnaya Elom ◽  
Ogechukwu Onah ◽  
Nnennaya Sinachi Monwuba

Farmers’ lack of awareness of agricultural activities that contribute to soil erosion and competencies needed to prevent or control the menace through afforestation contributed to unprecedented hardship, the farmers, stakeholders and individuals in Kogi state. The purpose of this study was to determine competency improvement needs farmers in pre-planting, planting and post-planting operations in afforestation and recommend for a way forward in containing the challenges. Three research question and three hypotheses guided the study. The study made use of survey research design; it was carried out in Kogi state. The population for the study was 1,244 made up of 834 registered crop farmers and 410 Agricultural Extension Agents. The sample of the study was 540. A random sampling technique (Balloting) was used to select 330 registered crop farmers out of 834 and 210 Agricultural Extension Agent out of 410 respectively. The instrument for data collection was a 49 items questionnaire titled: Competency Improvement Needs of farmers Questionnaire (CINFQ). The instrument was validated by three experts. Cronbach Alpha method was used to determine the internal consistency of the instrument and a reliability coefficient of 0.82was obtained. Five hundred and forty (540) copies of the questionnaire were administered to the respondents for data collection, but 534 copies were retrieved and analyzed. Weighted mean and Improvement Needed Index (INI) were used to answer the research questions while t-test statistics was used and test hypotheses of no significant difference at the probability of 0.05 level of significance at 532 degree of freedom. It was found out that farmers needed improvement in all the competencies in pre-planting, planting and post-planting operations for enhancing their skills in afforestation practices on their farms and that of their neighbours as a means of reducing the impact of soil erosion in the area of the study. It was recommended that the identified competencies should be used by the extension agents to re-train farmers on the practice of afforestation along with crop production and soil conservation to reduce soil erosion menace in the State.


Author(s):  
Ita Maemunah

This study aims to determine the extent to which restaurants on the southern route of Java in Ciamis district implement standard health protocols for Cleanliness, Health, Safety and Environmental Sustainability (CHSE) in order to prevent the spread of the COVID-19 outbreak. This standard health protocol refers to the health guidebook in hotels and restaurants (CHSE) that has been issued and published by the Ministry of Tourism and Creative Economy. This research was conducted as a measuring tool as a control reference in the implementation of the CHSE health protocol, especially in restaurants in the southern route of Java, Ciamis district. This study used a survey research method approach with data collection techniques through interviews; observation, and literature study. The population in this study were restaurants located on the southern route of Java in Ciamis Regency with a non-random sampling technique, namely accidental sampling. The results of this study indicate that the implementation of general guidelines and specific guidelines for CHSE health protocols is still not going well. 


2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (2) ◽  
pp. 61-66
Author(s):  
Muhammad Roy Asrori ◽  
Zakiyatul Fitriyah ◽  
Ahmad Faikul Anam ◽  
Ahmad Nashih Anis Zubaidy ◽  
Zubaidah Zubaidah

Youth life is closely related to spiritual activity. The phenomenon that is still encountered is Hubbu Ilahi, or the love attitude of Allah SWT. This phenomenon is presumed that adolescents only state and do not know the consequences of their attitudes. So, this study aims to determine the perceptions of today's adolescents on the phenomenon of Hubbu Ilahi. This research is descriptive qualitative research with a survey research method. This study used a purposive random sampling technique to 39 adolescents. Data collection used a questionnaire with the google form platform. Then, the data were analyzed using: data presentation, data reduction, and concluding. The results showed that adolescent respondents stated the consistency of love of the Quran, love of Rasulullah (SAW), love of the Prophet's Sunnah, and love of the Akhirat life. However, the busyness of the world blocks the proven proof of love. The analysis concluded that only 7.7% of adolescents fit Hubbu Ilahi's criteria.


2016 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Susilo Yulianto ◽  
Agus Kirwanto

Abstract: Utilization of TOGA, Parent, Child Health. Medicinal Plants Family (TOGA) is an alternative treatment that has been carried out by the Indonesian people traditionally. The success of TOGA utilization is strongly influenced by the public's knowledge about the benefits of each type of medicinal plants, especially medicinal plants that have been studied empirically. It is also influenced by how the use of each of medicinal plants for a variety of different diseases. This study aims to determine the utilization of medicinal plants by parents for child health in Duwet, Ngawen, Klaten. This research method is descriptive, with a sample of 53 respondents were taken by simple random sampling technique. Data collection conducted direct interviews with respondents and open observation. The research instrument used was a questionnaire. The result showed that all respondents have ever used medicinal plants for their health. The conclusion of this study is the use of medicinal plants by parents for child health in Duwet, Ngawen, Klaten still needs to be improved further by providing the knowledge, awareness, willingness, and ability of the parents.


2019 ◽  
Author(s):  
INDRILITA MAULIDYA

This study aims to determine the effect of policy implementation on the performance of nagari apparatus in nagari financial management in Pasaman Regency. This research was motivated by the lack of implementation of policies on nagari financial management in Pasaman Regency. This study used a quantitative research method conducted on 12 nagari in Pasaman Regency with a population of 96 consisting of walinagari, nagari secretary, three heads of affairs and three section heads. While the number of samples as many as 88 respondents were determined using the Slovin formula. In this study data collection used a Likert Scale with data collection techniques using the Proportionate Stratified Random Sampling technique. The results of this study show that partially the communication sub-variables have an effect of 20.5%, sub-variables of resources by 2.6%, sub-disposition variables by 17.1% and sub-variables of birourism structure by 13.5% on the performance of nagari financial management . While simultaneously the policy implementation variables provide a significant influence on the performance of nagari financial management in Pasaman District with a simultaneous influence of 12.8%.


2017 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Susilo Yulianto

Abstract: The use of herbs, for health. Herbs are plants that can be used as drugs both leaves, stems, or roots. Herbs is partly used by the community for traditional or alternative medicine. Besides, the herb also has the advantage, that does not have side effects, treatment can be carried out by family members sendiri.Tanaman is an alternative herbal treatment that has been done by the people of Indonesia have traditionally. The successful use of herbal plants is strongly influenced by people's knowledge about the benefits of each type of medicinal plants, especially herbs that have been studied empirically. It is also influenced by how the use of each herb for a variety of different diseases. This study aims to determine the use of herbs for health. This research method is descriptive, with a sample of 53 respondents drawn by simple random sampling technique. The data collection conducted direct interviews with respondents and the open-air observation. Research instrument used was a questionnaire. The result showed that all respondents had been using herbs for health. The conclusion of this study was the use of herbs for health still needs to be improved further by providing the knowledge, awareness, willingness and ability of thecommunity.


2013 ◽  
pp. 191-204
Author(s):  
Oos M. Anwas Oos M. Anwas

Abstrak:Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis media pembelajaran apa saja yang berpengaruh nyata terhadap peningkatan kompetensi penyuluh pertanian, serta merumuskan strategi pemanfaatan media pembelajaran dalam meningkatkan kompetensi penyuluh pertanian. Penelitian dilakukan dengan metode survai terhadap penyuluh pertanian PNS padi di kabupaten Karawang dan penyuluh sayuran di kabupaten Garut Provinsi Jawa Barat. Hasil analisis regresi diketahui bahwa media pembelajaran yang berpengaruh nyata terhadap peningkatan kompetensi penyuluh adalah intensitas pemanfaatan majalah (media massa); intensitas pelatihan dan intensitas pertemuan antar penyuluh (media terprogram), serta intensitas pendalaman inovasi mandiri (media lingkungan). Strategi pengembangan kompetensi penyuluh pertanian berbasis pemanfaatan media dirumuskan melalui pemanfaatan media massa, media terprogram, dan media lingkungan secara terpadu dan saling melengkapi. Media massa yang digunakan adalah majalah yang secara berkelanjutan substansinya sesuai dengan penyuluhan dan melalui saluran khusus Siaran Televisi Pembangunan Pedesaan yang mengudara selama 24 jam. Pemanfaatan media terprogram ditempuh melalui peningkatan: kualitas pendidikan formal, intensitas dan kualitas pertemuan, serta peningkatan intensitas pelatihan. Pemanfaatan media lingkungan dilakukan dengan menggerakan penyuluh untuk kembali bertempat tinggal di desa binaannya sehingga dapat belajar dengan alam, memahami kebutuhan dan potensi lingkungan, serta menselaraskan inovasi atau hasil-hasil penelitian dengan kebutuhan masyarakat di sekitar tempat tugasnya.Kata Kunci: Media pembelajaran, media massa, media terprogram, media lingkungan, kompetensi penyuluhAbstract:This study aimed at analyzing what kind of instructional media had actual influence on the competency of agricultural extension agent and formulating the strategy of media instructional utilization for developing competency of agricultural extension agent. The study used survey method toward paddy extension agents in Karawang and vegetable extension agents in Garut, West Java province. The result of regression analysis showed that the instructional media which had actual influence on the development of extension agent’s competency was the intensity of magazine utilization (mass media); the intensity of training and the intensity of meeting among extention agents (programmed media), as well as the intensity of independent innovation (environmental media). Strategy for developing competency of agricultural extension agent based on media utilization was formulated through integrated and complementary utilization of mass media, programmed media, and environmental media. The mass media used were magazine with suitable contents and the 24 hour-aired Rural Development Television Broadcasting. The utilization of programmed media was done by increasing: the quality of formal education, intensity and quality of meeting, and intensity of training. The utilization of environmental media was done by  obilization of extension agents to inhabit within their cultivating villages so that they could learn from nature, comprehend the need and the environmental potential, and harmonize the innovation and the results of research with the need of community.Keyword: instructional media, mass media, programmed media, environmental media, competency of agricultural extension agent.


2019 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
pp. 120
Author(s):  
Nur Rofi'ah ◽  
Hidayah Ansori ◽  
Siti Mawaddah

Soal cerita matematika seringkali dianggap sulit oleh para siswa, sehingga seringkali terdapat banyak kesalahan yang dibuat oleh siswa dalam menjawab soal cerita matematika. Tujuan dari penetian ini adalah menganalisis jenis kesalahan yang dibuat oleh siswa dalam menyelesaikan soal cerita matematika berdasarkan langkah penyelesaian Polya. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian deskriptif dengan pendekatan kuantitatif. Siswa kelas VII SMP Negeri Se-Kecamatan Banjarmasin Tengah merupakan Populasi dari penelitian ini. Pengambilan sampel dilakukan menggunakan teknik simple random sampling sehingga diambil sampel dari lima sekolah dengan jumlah 422 siswa. Teknik pengumpulan data memakai tes soal uraian serta dianalisis berdasarkan langkah penyelesaian Polya. Data dianalisis menggu­nakan statistik deskriptif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terdapat empat jenis kesalahan yang dilakukan siswa kelas VII SMP Negeri di Kecamatan Banjarmasin Tengah dalam menyelesaikan soal cerita materi Aritmatika Sosial berdasarkan langkah penyelesaian Polya yaitu kesalahan memahami masalah termasuk ke dalam kesalahan dengan kategori kecil. Sedangkan, kesalahan menyu­sun rencana, kesalahan menyelesaikan perencanaan, dan kesalahan memeriksa kembali termasuk ke dalam kesalahan dengan kategori cukup tinggi.Kata kunci: analisis kesalahan, soal cerita matematika,langkah penyelesaian Polya.Abstract: Mathematical word problems are often considered difficult by students, so there are many mistakes made by students in answering mathematical word problems. The research aim is to analyze the types of errors made by students in solving mathematical word problems based on Polya's completion steps. This research uses descriptive research method with quantitative approach. VII grade students of SMP Negeri in Central Banjarmasin District are the population of this study. Simple random sampling technique was used in the research so that five schools with a total 422 students had been choosen. Data collection techniques used test (essay questions) and it was analyzed based on Polya's completion steps. Data were analyzed using descriptive statistics. The results showed that there were four types of errors made by VII grade students of SMP Negeri in Central Banjarmasin District in solving mathematical word problems about Social Arithmetic based on Polya's completion steps, namely error in understanding problems included in errors with small categories. Meanwhile, error in planning, error in completing plans, and error in re-checking are included in the errors with a fairly high category. Keywords: error analysis, mathematical word problems, Polya's completion steps


2019 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 67
Author(s):  
Indrilita Maulidya

This study aims to determine the effect of policy implementation on the performance of nagari apparatus in nagari financial management in Pasaman Regency. This research was motivated by the lack of implementation of policies on nagari financial management in Pasaman Regency. This study used a quantitative research method conducted on 12 nagari in Pasaman Regency with a population of 96 consisting of walinagari, nagari secretary, three heads of affairs and three section heads. While the number of samples as many as 88 respondents were determined using the Slovin formula. In this study data collection used a Likert Scale with data collection techniques using the Proportionate Stratified Random Sampling technique. The results of this study show that partially the communication sub-variables have an effect of 20.5%, sub-variables of resources by 2.6%, sub-disposition variables by 17.1% and sub-variables of birourism structure by 13.5% on the performance of nagari financial management . While simultaneously the policy implementation variables provide a significant influence on the performance of nagari financial management in Pasaman District with a simultaneous influence of 12.8%.


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