scholarly journals ECONOMIC INCENTIVES FOR ENVIRONMENTALLY HEALTHY ENTREPRENEURSHIP IN UKRAINE

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Галина Леськів ◽  
Володимир Гобела ◽  
Назар Лесик
Keyword(s):  
Theoretical Analysis ◽  
Current Problem ◽  
Methodological Approach ◽  
Environmental Safety ◽  
Economic Incentives ◽  
Functional Characteristics ◽  
Priority Areas ◽  
Definition Of ◽  
Economic Tools

The study is devoted to the current problem of the formation and development of environmental entrepreneurship. The urgency of this problem is substantiated researched the unsatisfactory level of environmental safety of Ukrainian enterprises and the crisis of the environment. The study's purpose was to analyze the economic tools to stimulate environmental entrepreneurship, structural and functional characteristics and classification of tools to determine priority areas for improvement. The study forms a definition of economic tools to stimulate environmental entrepreneurship. Theoretical analysis and structural and functional characteristics of economic tools were performed. A scientific and methodological approach to the classification of economic tools was proposed, which allowed improving the system of its classification. Based on the results of the study, the main directions of development and improvement of economic tools to stimulate environmental entrepreneurship were proposed.

scholarly journals Economic incentives of application of environmental measures by agricultural land users

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
О. Dorosh ◽  
◽  
V. Fomenko ◽  
Illia-Ol. Zastulka ◽  
D. Tretiachenko ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Land Use ◽  
Agricultural Sector ◽  
Agricultural Land ◽  
Environmental Safety ◽  
Economic Incentives ◽  
Agricultural Land Use ◽  
Practical Implementation ◽  
Protection Measures ◽  
Environmental Measures ◽  
Definition Of

During the analysis of legislation, regulations and their practical implementation we identified problems of maintaining the required level of environmental safety of agricultural land use. In this regard, the incentive of environmental measures implemented by economic entities in the agricultural sector is essential both by the state and through the intensification of private initiative. It is substantiated that due to the competent combination of parameters and tools of the regulator, landowners and land users will honestly comply with the requirements of environmental safety in land use. It is proposed to introduce changes to the legislation with a clear definition of the sources, grounds, procedure for compensation payments for implementation of environmental protection measures by agricultural land use entities. It is expedient to intensify the system of joint funds for restoration, reproduction and protection of agricultural lands.

scholarly journals “Underground Built Heritage”: A Theoretical Approach for the Definition of an International Class

Heritage ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (3) ◽  
pp. 1092-1118
Author(s):  
Roberta Varriale
Keyword(s):  
Cultural Heritage ◽  
Theoretical Approach ◽  
Methodological Approach ◽  
Cultural Relevance ◽  
Built Heritage ◽  
Global Trend ◽  
Level Scale ◽  
Definition Of ◽  
Critical Overview

Although nowadays sustainable reuse of underground cultural heritage has become a global trend, as yet Underground Built Heritage (UBH) is not regarded as a distinctive class eligible for protection. After a critical overview of previous attempts at defining underground heritage by associations such as UIS, SSI and UNESCO, this article updates the definition of the new-born class of UBH on the basis of three main criteria: position (by introducing the concept of Geographical Zero Level), manmade character, and cultural relevance, both material and immaterial. Building on the outputs of several projects devoted to this topic and the results of academic expertise in this field, the author proposes a new dedicated methodological approach consisting of a chart for the classification of artefacts as historical UBH and a strategy for their reuse based on a four-level scale: Re-inventing, Re-introducing, Re-interpreting and Re-building.

scholarly journals METHODOLOGICAL APPARATUS FOR FORMING STUDENTS' FAMILY AND MORAL VALUES

2020 ◽  
Vol 67 (3) ◽  
pp. 49-60
Author(s):  
S.Z. Nishanbaeva ◽  
◽  
Zh.А. Abilkhairova ◽  
A .Marshalhan ◽  
◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Theoretical Analysis ◽  
Functional Activity ◽  
Methodological Approach ◽  
Value Orientation ◽  
Moral Values ◽  
Scientific Methodology ◽  
Experimental Site ◽  
Methodological Approaches ◽  
Definition Of ◽  
Quantitative Indicators

The article describes that the methodological apparatus for the formation of family and moral values of students provides the main categories of methodology, methodological approaches to the formation of family and moral values. Theoretical analysis defines four groups of representations of scientific methodology in the works of scientists. The main categories of scientific methodology are analyzed: correlation of the concepts «approach» and «principle». Methodological approaches to the formation of students' family and moral values: axiological, socio-humanistic, system-structural, activity-based, cultural approaches. Analyzing the functional activity of each methodological approach, the attributes of the formation of family and moral values will be analyzed. The work was carried out to diagnose the basics of the methodological apparatus for the formation of family and moral values of students. On the experimental site of students, the method m was carried out. Rokicha «Definition of value orientation», analyzed the percentage and quantitative indicators of research results.

scholarly journals Determination of factors affecting investment privalovs land cities

2021 ◽  
pp. 218-224
Author(s):  
Olena Slavinska ◽  
◽  
Yuliya Radzinska ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Land Use ◽  
Urban Areas ◽  
Methodological Approach ◽  
Key Factors ◽  
Factors Affecting ◽  
Stakeholder Groups ◽  
Main Factors ◽  
Definition Of

The aim of the article is identification of main factors influencing investment attractiveness of land in the cities of Ukraine. To achieve this goal the following tasks: determining trends and key factors in land use of cities; characteristics of land; the definition of urban areas and limitations in their use. Improved classification of the factors which allows for cartographic provision of land in cities and their investment potential, level of interaction between different stakeholder groups, areas of urban development, which allows to generate methodical toolkit for estimation of the level of investment attractiveness of land in cities. Define the factors and features of their influence on investment processes in the sphere of land use of cities of Ukraine. Prospects of further research is to develop a methodological approach to the evaluation of the level of investment attractiveness of land in cities and substantiation of measures on the increase of efficiency of their use.

scholarly journals Individualizacija u nastavi - konceptualno-metodološki izazov za didaktičku teoriju i nastavnu praksu

2021 ◽  
Vol 34 (2) ◽  
pp. 63-79
Author(s):  
Vera Radović ◽  
Oliveira Mihajlović-de ◽  
Teodora Todović
Keyword(s):  
Theoretical Analysis ◽  
Teaching Practice ◽  
Methodological Approach ◽  
Research Literature ◽  
Research Papers ◽  
Scientific Papers ◽  
And Mathematics ◽  
Student Competencies ◽  
Research Show

The paper presents the results of the theoretical analysis of the scientific (original scientific papers, reviews, and short scientific papers) and professional papers investigating the problem of individualization in teaching, that were published in the Teaching Innovations journal from 1983, when the first issue of the journal was published, until the last published issue No. 4 in 2020. The aim of the research in this paper was to critically inspect how the problem of individualization in teaching was treated in the research papers published in the journal and to draw lessons about the conceptual and methodological approaches and implications for teaching practice in modern terms. The units for theoretical analysis were: the number of the relevant papers in relation to the total number of the papers by the year of publication of the journal, the type of the papers according to the current classification of papers published in the journal, theoretical aspects from which the authors consider the problem of individualization in teaching, and methodological approach. The results of the research show that during 33 years of publishing the Journal, 63 papers have been published that research the problem of individualization in teaching; the majority of the papers are professional papers; analytical approach prevails in the research (literature analysis and analysis of specific classes). The authors usually start from a general didactic approach, while methodological aspect is most common in the treatment of individualization in the Serbian language teaching and mathematics teaching. Based on the results of the analysis, some implications are pointed out from the aspect of development of student competencies and professional competencies of teachers.

DIGITALIZATION OF THE ECONOMY: FOREIGN EXPERIENCE AND OPPORTUNITIES FOR PROGRESS FOR KAZAKHSTAN

2021 ◽  
Vol 83 (4) ◽  
pp. 59-65
Author(s):  
Zh. Syubebayeva ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Decision Making ◽  
Knowledge Management ◽  
Theoretical Analysis ◽  
Information Society ◽  
Methodological Approach ◽  
Digital Economy ◽  
Medium Term ◽  
The Subject ◽  
Definition Of ◽  
Post Industrial

The purpose of the research is to create a general methodological approach and technology for system-targeted knowledge management and decision-making in the digital economy. The subject of the study is the main properties and patterns of development of the digital economy. Theoretical analysis. This study is devoted to the analysis of the essence of the definition of "digital economy", the study of the main trends of its development and the identification of the features of its formation in Kazakhstan, as well as the definition of the tasks of the development of the digital economy in our country in the medium term. The methodology of the theory of post-industrial and information society is used. The hypothesis is put forward that the digital economy is a new stage in the development of the economy and society.

Development and Evaluation of Fuzzy Criteria for the Diagnosis of Rheumatoid Arthritis

1996 ◽  
Vol 35 (04/05) ◽  
pp. 334-342 ◽  
Author(s):  
K.-P. Adlassnig ◽  
G. Kolarz ◽  
H. Leitich
Keyword(s):  
Rheumatoid Arthritis ◽  
Reference Model ◽  
American Rheumatism Association ◽  
Uniform Definition ◽  
Sensitivity Rate ◽  
Fuzzy Techniques ◽  
Definition Of ◽  
Different Levels ◽  
Specificity Rate

Abstract:In 1987, the American Rheumatism Association issued a set of criteria for the classification of rheumatoid arthritis (RA) to provide a uniform definition of RA patients. Fuzzy set theory and fuzzy logic were used to transform this set of criteria into a diagnostic tool that offers diagnoses at different levels of confidence: a definite level, which was consistent with the original criteria definition, as well as several possible and superdefinite levels. Two fuzzy models and a reference model which provided results at a definite level only were applied to 292 clinical cases from a hospital for rheumatic diseases. At the definite level, all models yielded a sensitivity rate of 72.6% and a specificity rate of 87.0%. Sensitivity and specificity rates at the possible levels ranged from 73.3% to 85.6% and from 83.6% to 87.0%. At the superdefinite levels, sensitivity rates ranged from 39.0% to 63.7% and specificity rates from 90.4% to 95.2%. Fuzzy techniques were helpful to add flexibility to preexisting diagnostic criteria in order to obtain diagnoses at the desired level of confidence.

ABOUT THE PROBLEM OF CLASSIFICATION OF THE CONCEPTS OF INFORMATICS STUDIED AT SECONDARY SCHOOL

2018 ◽  
pp. 4-7
Author(s):  
S. I. Zenko
Keyword(s):  
Secondary School ◽  
Foreign Language ◽  
Computer Science ◽  
Parts Of Speech ◽  
The Third ◽  
The Cross ◽  
Definition Of

The article raises the problem of classification of the concepts of computer science and informatics studied at secondary school. The efficiency of creation of techniques of training of pupils in these concepts depends on its solution. The author proposes to consider classifications of the concepts of school informatics from four positions: on the cross-subject basis, the content lines of the educational subject "Informatics", the logical and structural interrelations and interactions of the studied concepts, the etymology of foreign-language and translated words in the definition of the concepts of informatics. As a result of the first classification general and special concepts are allocated; the second classification — inter-content and intra-content concepts; the third classification — stable (steady), expanding, key and auxiliary concepts; the fourth classification — concepts-nouns, conceptsverbs, concepts-adjectives and concepts — combinations of parts of speech.

Evolution and Nature of the Concept of Motivation

2020 ◽  
Vol 26 (2) ◽  
pp. 170-175
Author(s):  
Grigor Grigorov
Keyword(s):  
Theoretical Analysis ◽  
Military Profession ◽  
Definition Of ◽  
The Military

AbstractThis report examines the evolution and nature of the concept of motivation. It performs a theoretical analysis of the definitions of motivation and attempts to give a scientific definition of the phenomenon of motivation for practising the military profession. The results of the analysis will enable commanders to understand more clearly military motivation in order to effectively manage their subordinates.

Determining the discount rate when evaluating trade organizations: Some features

2020 ◽  
Vol 13 (1) ◽  
pp. 71-84
Author(s):  
E.A. Grigor'eva ◽  
A.S. Buzhikeeva
Keyword(s):  
Discount Rate ◽  
Economic Activity ◽  
Systems Approach ◽  
Market Value ◽  
Additional Risk ◽  
Evaluation Procedures ◽  
Analytical Research ◽  
Definition Of ◽  
Traditional Approaches

Subject. This article deals with the issues of determining the market value of the trading business, taking into account a number of characteristics. Objectives. The article aims to develop certain provisions of the methodology and practice of evaluating the business of trading organizations, namely, taking into account the additional risk of inventory feasibility when calculating the discount rate. Methods. For the study, we used a systems approach, and the cognition, and economic and analytical research methods. Results. The article presents a three-tiered classification of stocks and a definition of risk based on the criteria for dividing stocks by purpose, degree of implementation, and shelf life in accordance with the scale. Based on the classification, the article offers certain recommendations for determining the discount rate when evaluating trading organizations, aimed at taking into account additional risk. Conclusions. Various evaluation procedures within the framework of traditional approaches and methods in relation to trading organizations do not take into account risk specific to this type of economic activity. The proposed methodology for calculating the discount rate for trade organizations takes into account the features of their functioning.

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