scholarly journals Pedagogical conditions preparation of educators for professional activity with children of preschool age in inclusive education

2017 ◽  
Vol 5 (4) ◽  
pp. 121-132
Author(s):  
Nataliia Sukhoviienko
Keyword(s):  
Inclusive Education ◽  
Professional Training ◽  
Optimal Choice ◽  
Educational Process ◽  
Preschool Age ◽  
Professional Activity ◽  
Professional Activities ◽  
Preschool Age Children ◽  
Communication Goals ◽  
Pedagogical Literature

The article presents the peculiarities of formation pedagogical conditions for the training of future educators for professional activity with preschool-age children in inclusive education. The author analyzes the definitions of the concept “pedagogical conditions” in the scientific and pedagogical literature. A review of the pedagogical conditions in the work of domestic and foreign researchers on the issue of vocational training, in particular the training of specialists in inclusive education, is presented. According to the results of the study this topic, four interrelated and complementary pedagogical conditions are formed that are necessary in the process of preparing educators for professional activity with preschoolers within the framework of inclusive education: creation of optimal conditions for increasing the motivation of students’ educational activities (interest in the content of inclusive education: information and activity; recognition of the student as an active partner in educational interaction; vocational and practical direction of professional training); providing a holistic system of professional training on the basis of interconnected communication goals, contents, forms, methods of teaching in conditions of inclusive education; the formation of students’ theoretical and methodological knowledge and skills should be used in the process of work in inclusive education; the development and implementation a series of special exercises and tasks in the educational process, that take into account the specifics of future professional activities and provide students with independent search for arguments for the optimal choice of content and forms of organization of work with preschool children in inclusive groups.

STAGES OF ORGANIZATION OF THE PROCESS OF PREPARATION OF FUTURE TEACHERS TO PROFESSIONAL ACTIVITY IN THE CONDITIONS OF INCLUSIVE EDUCATION

2021 ◽  
Vol 12 (1) ◽  
pp. 13-23
Author(s):  
I. Demchenko ◽  
◽  
I. Kalinovskaya ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Inclusive Education ◽  
Professional Training ◽  
Educational Environment ◽  
Individual Characteristics ◽  
Educational Process ◽  
Professional Activity ◽  
Future Teachers ◽  
Professional Activities ◽  
School Conditions ◽  
The Individual

The article outlines the relevance of the introduction of inclusive education in the system of education of Ukraine whose success depends on the organizational and pedagogical and corrective and developmental school conditions, flexibly oriented on the individual characteristics of each child and qualitative training of future teachers to professional activities in the conditions of inclusive education. Separate aspects of professional training of future teachers in institutions of higher pedagogical education in conditions of inclusive education are presented. In particular, attention is focused on the peculiarities of organizing the process of training future educators in professional activities in the inclusive environment of institutions of general secondary education, which are that the professionalization of students takes place in the form of penetration of external (the influence of the educational environment and the participants of the educational process) into the internal (assignment of values Inclusive education and acquisition of relevant competence), from the remote space (social meaning of inclusion) in the approximate (personal meaning and Inclusion experience). In accordance with the principle of continuity, the stages of organizing the process of preparation of future teachers to professional activity in conditions of inclusive education (motivational-value, theoretical and practical and simulation-reflexive) are determined and substantiated. Evaluating the efforts of scientists in the highlighted issues, we note that the organization of the process of professional pedagogical training of teachers to work in an inclusive educational environment requires the substantiation of the relevant pedagogical conditions, which is a prospect of further scientific search.

scholarly journals Essence and Structure of the Formation of Communicative Competence of Students

2018 ◽  
pp. 225-237
Author(s):  
Tan Xiao
Keyword(s):  
Interpersonal Communication ◽  
Professional Training ◽  
Communicative Competence ◽  
Educational Process ◽  
Preschool Age ◽  
Communication Process ◽  
Professional Activities ◽  
Joint Activities ◽  
Effective Use ◽  
Favorable Conditions

The article reveals the peculiarities of formation of students’ communicative competence in the professional training process, which involves the formation of their communicatively meaningful personality traits, a pronounced humanistic tendency to communicate with pupils, the possession of a system of integrated professional- speech skills and communicative qualities. The author defines the essence of the concept of «communicative competence of students» as a process and the result of professional training on the ability to subject-subjective interaction with colleagues of preschool age, which contains a complex of communication knowledge, skills and abilities. The benefit of the study is that a great attention is focused on creating the favorable conditions for the implementation of interpersonal communication in future professional activities. The author of the article has made a conclusion that the analysis of scientific literature gives grounds to assert that the formation of students’ communicative competence is understood by us as a process and the result of professional training on the ability to subject-subject interaction with colleagues and children of preschool age, which contains a complex of communication knowledge, skills and abilities. The author has also identified the components of the structure of the communicative competence formation, which include: motivational-cognitive (comprehension of the multifaceted personality, understanding of its desires; requirement and motives; positive attitude towards colleagues; feeling of community with the team); content (knowledge of norms and rules of communication and interaction, knowledge of ways to resolve conflicts); reflexive (effective use of communicative knowledge, skills and abilities that regulate the communication process, ability to collaborate in joint activities and communication with colleagues, use of constructive ways of resolving conflicts). The author of the article believes that the determining the essence and components of the formation of students’ communicative competence will provide an opportunity to substantiate and develop the technology of forming the communicative competence of students in the process of professional training and its implementation in the educational process of H. S. Skovoroda Kharkiv National Pedagogical University.

scholarly journals Professional training of future music art teachers for inclusive education: theoretical and technological aspects

2020 ◽  
Vol 75 ◽  
pp. 04006
Author(s):  
Svetlana Sysoieva ◽  
Natalia Ovcharenko ◽  
Olga Chebotarenko
Keyword(s):  
Inclusive Education ◽  
Professional Training ◽  
Art Teachers ◽  
Educational Needs ◽  
Educational Process ◽  
Professional Activity ◽  
Special Educational Needs ◽  
Theoretical Understanding ◽  
Actual Problem ◽  
Technological Support

The article is devoted to the actual problem of contemporary art education ἦ#x201C; to improve the professional training of future music art teachers for children’s inclusive education. Its purpose is to present the results of theoretical understanding of the developmental and healing potential of music, to develop technological support in future music art teachers’ professional training for children’s inclusive education. According to the results of the study, the basic concept of the study was defined as: “professional training of future music art teachers for inclusive education”, which is seen as an educational process aimed at ensuring students’ readiness to provide a system of educational services to persons with special educational needs in their future professional activity, and it involves mastering their inclusively oriented musical and pedagogical knowledge, skills and personal qualities. To improve the professional training of future music art teachers for children’s inclusive learning, the findings of the latest research in the field of art and musicpedagogical theory concerning the harmonizing and music-therapeutic influence of music on the personality of a child in need of educational inclusion were used; criteria of musical works selection for children with psycho-physiological disabilities have been identified; there was developed and substantiated developmental and corrective technique of training singing that can be used in inclusive classes of different age, gender and cognitive abilities of children. Developmental and corrective technique of training singing includes innovative content of children’s teaching, comprising a specially selected vocal repertoire; lesson and extracurricular forms of training; specific teaching methods for students with special educational needs.

Structure and functions of forming legal competence in the educational process of professional training

2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (117) ◽  
pp. 187-196
Author(s):  
T. Musalimov ◽  
◽  
B. Bermukhambetova ◽  
R. Praliyeva ◽  
◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Professional Training ◽  
Legal Framework ◽  
Educational Process ◽  
Theoretical Research ◽  
Professional Activity ◽  
Structural Components ◽  
Integrative Education ◽  
Legal Competence ◽  
Pedagogical Literature ◽  
Structure And Functions

This paper discusses aspects related to the formation of professional and legal competence in the process of scientific and educational process of training bachelors of engineering and technical profile. A modern professional should be not only qualified literate, but also socially competent, and also often legally literate, be able to coordinate, manage and obey himself, resolve conflicts and be able to make decisions within the existing legal framework, etc. For this, it is advisable for a future bachelor know legislative and other regulatory legal acts, be able to use them productively in practical professional work. Purpose of the study: to determine the essence and properties of the structural components of the formation of legal competence of bachelors in the process of vocational training. When solving particular problems of theoretical research, methods were comprehensively used such as analysis of methodological, philosophical, sociological, psychological, pedagogical literature on the problem of research, study of legislative and regulatory acts on higher education and the functioning of technical institutions, synthesis and generalization of information received on subject of research. The structure of legal competence, as well as objective and subjective properties of legal competence are revealed. Legal competence is presented as a complex, integrative education, consisting of a complex system of knowledge, abilities, skills and individual qualities of a future bachelor of engineering and technical specialties. Moreover, the content of legal knowledge should be adequate to the professional activity of the future bachelor, and only if this condition is met this knowledge will contribute to the improvement of his legal competence.

scholarly journals PARTISIPATIVE APPROACH AS EDUCATIONAL INNOVATION OF PROFESSIONAL TRAINING FUTURE TEACHERS

2020 ◽  
pp. 176-182
Author(s):  
Olga POLEVIKOVA ◽  
◽  
Tetiana SHVETS ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Professional Training ◽  
Educational Innovation ◽  
Preschool Education ◽  
Participatory Approach ◽  
Educational Process ◽  
Professional Activity ◽  
Future Teachers ◽  
Professional Identification ◽  
Professional Activities ◽  
And Behavior

The article analyzes the problem of participatory approach to professional training of future teachers in the modern space of education, highlights its theoretical aspects, and outlines the scope of its practical application in the field of preschool education. In particular, the peculiarities of the organiza- tion of the educational process based on participa- tory approach are traced. The authors revealed the peculiarities of the organization of the educational process based on a participatory approach as one of the components of the theoretical and methodological basis for the development of professional competencies of future teachers. This will allow modeling the social content of future professional activity through awareness, acceptance of the principles of participation, which is an alternative to authoritarianism. The authors of the article consider the participatory approach as an educational strategy, the implementation of which allows involving future teachers in making hypothetical management decisions, promotes the formation of initiative, responsibility and independence in solving trivial and non- standard problems in educational and professional activities. The results of the application of a participatory approach in the process of development of profes- sional competencies of future teachers can be a) increase the motivation to learn, job satisfaction; b) disclosure of own potential, primary professional identification; c) satisfaction of the need to achieve, self-realization, self-affirmation; d) the formation of qualification and professional and personal guidelines of consciousness and behavior.

Assessment of the Communicative Competence of the Students of Pedagogical University

2021 ◽  
pp. 90-98
Author(s):  
Inna Mihailovna Shepshinskaya ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Professional Training ◽  
Communicative Competence ◽  
Quality Criteria ◽  
Oral Communication ◽  
Assessment Method ◽  
Educational Process ◽  
Foreign Languages ◽  
Professional Activity ◽  
Professional Activities ◽  
The University

The organization of professional training of students of a pedagogical university is realized on a competence-based approach, which requires a implementation of new methods, tools and procedures aimed at assessment educational results. The complexity of the formation and assessment of competencies is explained by their multicomponent structure and the ability to manifest themselves during students’ performance. Modern methods and tools of assessing competencies should be based on modeling situations that enable students to perform quasi-professional activity and the description of key elements of each competence domain. The purpose of the article is to develop a methodology for assessing the communicative competence of students of a pedagogical university studying at the Faculty of foreign languages. Methodology and methods of research. The methodological basis of the study was made up of: the competence-based approach and its views on new results of the educational process at the university, methods of assessing competencies (N. F. Efremova, Ibragimov G.I., Baartman L.K., Kanik M.); a contextual approach that explains the need to create educational situations that model the conditions of professional activities for the formation and assessment of modern educational results (A. A. Verbitskiy). Research methods: analysis of scientific literature, pedagogical modeling. Research results. A methodology for assessing the communicative competence of students of a pedagogical university studying at the Faculty of Foreign Languages has been developed and presented. The quality criteria for modern assessment methods and instruments are formulated (authenticity, transparency, the significance of the content of assessment materials for students, effectiveness). The author of the article develops and presents a model of an assessment method based on the analysis of video fragments of communicative situations. The procedure for modeling communicative situations that can be used to compile assessment materials is described in detail. The foreign experience of designing pragmatic tests of oral communication (Discourse Completion Task) is analyzed, ways of improving these tasks are proposed.

scholarly journals МЕТОДИЧНІ АСПЕКТИ ФОРМУВАННЯ ГОТОВНОСТІ БАКАЛАВРІВ З КІБЕРБЕЗПЕКИ ДО ПРОФЕСІЙНОЇ ДІЯЛЬНОСТІ ЗАСОБАМИ КОЛАБОРАТИВНОГО НАВЧАННЯ В УМОВАХ ОСВІТНЬО-ЦИФРОВОГО СЕРЕДОВИЩА

2020 ◽  
pp. 137-149
Author(s):  
Олексій Самойленко ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Collaborative Learning ◽  
Professional Training ◽  
Educational Process ◽  
Professional Activity ◽  
Digital Environment ◽  
Perceived Needs ◽  
Professional Activities ◽  
Future Action ◽  
The Moment ◽  
Collaborative Training

The article outlines the methodological aspects of forming the readiness of bachelors in cybersecurity for professional activities by means of collaborative learning in an educational and digital environment that can increase the level of their professional training. The readiness of a bachelor in cybersecurity for professional activity is outlined, which in essence is a selective and predictable activity of a bachelor in cybersecurity at the stage of its preparation for professional activity and arises from the moment of determining the purpose of activity on the basis of perceived needs and motives, personality plan, guidelines and models for future action. It is proved that the readiness of a bachelor in cybersecurity for professional activity can be formed by means of collaborative learning in an educational and digital environment. That is, the readiness of the bachelor of cybersecurity for professional activities, we can understand essentially selective and predictable activity of the bachelor of cybersecurity in the preparation for the profession and arises from the moment of determining the purpose of activities based on perceived needs and motives, personality plan, guidelines and models for future action. The structure of virtual modeling in the online laboratory for bachelors in cybersecurity in the educational-digital environment is determined, which consists of three interfaces: the interface of the higher education applicant, the interface of the teacher and the interface of the administrator. It is noted that it is important in the collaborative training of bachelors in cybersecurity that the environment in which they interact should be based on democracy, equality and autonomy, with this rule training will be at a high level and as a result will be successful. The organization of collaborative training of bachelors in cybersecurity in an educational and digital environment should be based on the principles of social contact. It was found out that the main principles of collaborative learning in mobile applications for bachelors in cybersecurity in the educational-digital environment included the systematic establishment of social contacts during the training of bachelors in cybersecurity, development of communication, building relationships between bachelors in cybersecurity in educational digital environment on democracy and autonomy, changing the role of participants in the educational process in time depending on the nature and nature of the problem and psychological comfort.

scholarly journals Pedagogical reflection as a factor of professional development of future teachers of preschool education institutions

2019 ◽  
Vol 65 (2) ◽  
pp. 135-139
Author(s):  
Iryna Knyazheva
Keyword(s):  
Professional Development ◽  
Social Relations ◽  
Preschool Education ◽  
Educational Process ◽  
Preschool Age ◽  
Future Teacher ◽  
Professional Activity ◽  
Future Teachers ◽  
Professional Activities ◽  
The Future

Formation and development of pedagogical reflection in the process of professional development of the future teacher of preschool education institutions to the needs of societyto become creative, able to take personal responsibility not only for the results of their professional activities, for their physical, mental and social health, the formation of the life competence of children of preschool age, but also for their professional self-realization and self-training, the personality of the future professional. The solution of this problem allows us to form, disclose and realize the ability of the future teacher of preschool education to forecast, design, implement and analyze their professional and quasi-professional activities. Analysis of the scientific foundation has allowed, in the broadest terms, to characterize reflection as a mirror, research of the cognitive act, a source of special knowledge, when observation is directed to the internal actions of consciousness; as a person’s ability to self-analyze, understanding and rethinking their subject-social relations with the outside world and as a necessary component of the developed human intelligence. Pedagogical reflection in modern studies is understood as self-analysis by a teacher of his professional activity, behavior, personal and professional experience, is considered in the context of intellectual and communicative processes, and therefore, is characterized by a combination of knowledge, action and experience. They are characterized by specific features that allow to reveal certain aspects of the future teacher’s reflective activity, and at the same time are interrelated and interdependent. The article highlighted the criteria and described the levels of formation of pedagogical reflection of future teachers of preschool education institutions (reproductive, analytical, prognostic, philosophical and constructive) and gave them a qualitative characteristic. The article suggests the forms, means and methods of organizing the educational process of the institution of higher education, contributing to the formation and development of the abilities of the future teacher of the preschool education institution for pedagogical reflection.

scholarly journals FORMATION OF SUBJECTIVITY OF THE STUDENT IN THE EDUCATIONAL PROCESS OF THE UNIVERSITY AS A STAGE OF PROFESSIONALIZATION

2021 ◽  
Vol 10 (34) ◽  
Author(s):  
T.A SHCHUCHKA ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Professional Training ◽  
Educational Institution ◽  
Educational Process ◽  
Professional Activity ◽  
Special Role ◽  
Professional Activities ◽  
Mechanisms Of Formation ◽  
The Individual ◽  
The University ◽  
University Training

In psychological and pedagogical science, professionalization is considered as a process associated with the development of the subjectivity of the individual, motivation to perform professional activities, determination of the potential of the individual in the profession, awareness of his role in the life space, setting requirements for a specialist in the chosen professional activity. The problem is stated, an attempt to solve which is made in this article: what are the directions of the formation of subjectivity of the student in the educational process of the university as a stage of professionalization? The analysis of psychological and pedagogical studies revealed their insufficiency in the perspective of consideration and analysis of the stages of formation of subjectivity of the student in the educational process of the university, which determined the purpose of the study, which consists in solving the stated problem. In the process of research, theoretical methods are used: analysis, comparison, comparison, discourse, systematization of the results of scientific research. The directions of formation of subjectivity of the student in the educational space of the university are revealed. Adaptation is followed by identification with the socio-cultural environment of educational institution, where the realization of values of the environment, the social meaning of vocational education, assimilation of traditions, norms of coexistence, communication experience (socio-professional aspects). Development of the system of Self, self-development of the student as mechanisms of formation of subjectivity in the profession, ensuring the formation of content, effectiveness, positive dynamics in training (personal-value aspect). Ensuring effective communication between the teacher and the student in pedagogical interaction with the use of modern educational technologies and the use of professionally directed situational tasks (technological aspect). A special role in optimizing the process of professionalization for the successful formation of the student's subjectivity is assigned to professional training, where, using pedagogical technologies, the necessary professional competencies are formed. The process of professionalization at the stage of university training is aimed at the formation of subjective characteristics of the teacher's personality, defined as independence and regulation of their actions in the performance of professional activities, responsibility, mobility, creativity, deep sociability, lack of conflict when working in a team.

scholarly journals Psychological Readiness of Future Teachers to Implement an Inclusive Approach in Education: Formation and Assessment in the Learning Process

2021 ◽  
Vol 16 (4) ◽  
pp. 95-106
Author(s):  
Kalashnikova Svetlana A. ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Inclusive Education ◽  
Professional Training ◽  
Educational Institution ◽  
Scientific Data ◽  
Educational Process ◽  
Professional Activity ◽  
Future Teachers ◽  
Team Interaction ◽  
Inclusive Practice ◽  
Inclusive Approach

The relevance of the research is determined by a new social demand related to the implementation of inclusive education, the need to transform the content, forms and methods of professional training of future teachers in order to form their professional readiness to work in an inclusive educational space. The subject of a meaningful and structural analysis is the psychological readiness of future teachers to implement an inclusive approach in education within the framework of competence-based and axiological approaches. The study was conducted using theoretical methods-analysis, generalization, comparison, systematization. The main features of inclusive thinking as the basis of psychological readiness of future teachers for inclusive practice are selected: acceptance of inclusion as a normal way of functioning of an educational institution; understanding of an inclusive educational space as open to everyone; reorientation of the priorities of a teacher’s professional activity from achieving academic results to creating conditions for the formation of life competencies and successful socialization of children with disabilities; orientation to team interaction with all participants in the educational process, etc. The experience of forming the psychological component of inclusive readiness of future teachers is described in detail. It is argued that the technologies of contextual learning most meet the tasks of forming the psychological readiness of future teachers to implement inclusive practice. The scientific data on the methods of assessing the psychological readiness of teachers to implement inclusive practice are summarized. It is shown that the formation and qualified assessment of the psychological readiness of a future teacher to work in an inclusive education should be of a systematic and complex format. The presented materials can be taken into account when designing the content of professional educational programs in order to increase the effectiveness of the formation of future teachers’ psychological readiness to work in an inclusive practice. Keywords: professional readiness, inclusive readiness, psychological readiness of future teachers to implement an inclusive approach in education, inclusive thinking, formation and assessment of competencies

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