scholarly journals Construction of Character Education in Mandailing and Angkola Culture in North Sumatra Province

Society ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
pp. 611-627
Author(s):  
Rahmat Hidayat

This research aims to describe the construction and character education model in Mandailing and Angkola tribes in North Sumatra Province. This research uses a qualitative method with a case study approach, a research method on individuals, groups, organizations, and specific institutions. Instruments or data collection tools used in this research are (1) observation; (2) in-depth interview; (3) document study. This research uses a method known as ethnography or participant observation. The result shows that Mandailing and Angkola tribes’ characters building through 1) Socialization, 2) Enculturation, and 3) Internalization. Socialization including education, clarification, and motivation. Meanwhile, enculturation including imitation, habituation, and evaluation. Construction of education in Mandailing and Angkola tribes through habits, traditions, culture, and Islamic values. Character building in children is an effort to encourage self-awareness and concern for tradition, culture, and preserve local wisdom to sustain from generation to generation. Also, several efforts to preserve culture have been made by collaborating with schools, traditional and religious leaders to combine local wisdom and culture into schools’ curriculum and extracurricular activities.

2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (2) ◽  
pp. 185-212
Author(s):  
Imam Mujahid

Pesantren (Islamic boarding school) has been contributing to build moderate character for Muslims in Indonesia towards globalization. However, amid peaceful Islam disseminated in the country, nowadays, radical Muslim movement challenges this character. This study aims to describe the construction of turats (traditional Muslim virtues), which has been taught in pesantren as an orthodox teachings legacy, to create young Muslim with moderate attitude through character education. It will also highlight about how and why character education with Islamic orthodoxy content is necessary to be inculcated in pesantren to produce moderate Muslim. Qualitative research was employed in this study, with a case study approach. In doing so, data collection was carried out through interviews, observation, and documents analysis techniques. The results demonstrated that the moderate character building based on the modernization of turats is derived from the renowned dogma of the ushul fiqh (traditional Islamic Jurisprudence); al muhafadhatu 'ala al-qadim as-sholih wal akhdu bi al-jadid al-ashlah (maintaining good tradition and employing the new-better one). It also revealed that within 24 hours pesantren learning activities, this jargon is disseminated to the students through the concept of Islamic guidance. In this concept, moderate character values infused to the student’s activities are rooted to the Qur'an (Muslim holy book) and Hadits (Prophet’s wisdom) as the religious foundation, the founding fathers’ vision (historical foundation), the pesantren mission (institutional foundation), and the contextual experience (empirical foundation) as well as the dynamic challenges of the globalization. The entire character education process paves a pivotal way to the moderate Muslim generation creation.


2018 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 71-75
Author(s):  
Muhammad Isa Indrawan

The high level of technological and information progress has resulted in the decline of people's love for local wisdom so that people do not understand the meaning of the existence of Ulos as a cultural heritage that is rich in the values of life's wisdom. This study aims to analyze the strengthening of character education based on local wisdom through learning Ulos weaving in Balige North Sumatra. The qualitative research analysis unit with this case study approach is that the people in Balige were selected by purposive sampling. Data collection techniques with observation, in-depth interviews, and documentation. Interactive models then analyze data validity by source triangulation. The results showed that through Ulos Balige weaving learning in tutoring can be achieved a balance of the conscience, spiritual, and intellectuality of the community related to the creator through the content of philosophical values in the symbol of Ulos. Ulos weaving learning which is done classically through theory and practice has a positive impact on the formation of the character of the community by the values of local wisdom.


2018 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 107
Author(s):  
Khairunnisa Nisa

The basic thinking of this research is finding the  character values inculcated in the building of boarding students in MAN Insan Cendikia, learning process of character building for boarding students in  MAN Insan Cendikia Gorontal, and monitoring and evaluation of the management of boarding students character building at MAN Insan Cendikia Gorontalo. The method used in this study is a qualitative method with a case study approach. Data sources from Principals, Dormitories coordinators, Academic Heads, Trustess of Class XII Science, Class X Students, English Language Teachers, Sports Section Coordinators, Science Section Coordinators, Head of  Student Affairs and Quality Assurance Section  Heads. Data is colleted through observasion, interviews, and document study.


SMART ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 7 (01) ◽  
pp. 15-28
Author(s):  
Wahab Wahab ◽  
Ahmad Muntakhib

The character of students should be able to describe the implementation of the educational process. However, so far, the educational process has emphasized more knowledge orientation than character building. It is reflected in the pride of almost every educational institution if its students succeed in achieving a high National Exam or UAN Final Score. This orientation is supported by the growth and development of tutoring institutions, private lessons, study groups, or teacher rooms. This condition triggers a real thought and action to restore the primary function of education as character building. One model of strengthening character education is through the community of Sekolah Perjumpaan in West Nusa Tenggara. This research is qualitative research with a case study approach. The subjects of this study were student participants in the Sekolah Perjumpaan in West Nusa Tenggara. This research was conducted at the community point of Sekolah Perjumpaan in Bangket Bilong Village, Midang, Mantang, and at the initiator of the Sekolah Perjumpaan. This study found that the Sekolah Perjumpaan is a model of strengthening character education, positioning students as subject to subject, and awakening students to fulfill each participant's obligations as complementary beings collectively. Thus, the character education model of the Sekolah Perjumpaan can be applied in other educational institutions.


2022 ◽  
Vol 12 (1) ◽  
pp. 371
Author(s):  
. Aningsih ◽  
MS Zulela ◽  
Amos Neolaka ◽  
Vina Iasha ◽  
Bramianto Setiawan

Today, the attitudes and behavior of Indonesian students are declining. Schools as a component of character building have an important task in inculcating morals, ethical values, noble character, and strong and tough characters. This study was conducted to analyze the implementation of character education in Indonesia. The qualitative research using an ethnographic approach was used in this study on the implementation of character education in elementary schools. A total of 115 participants were interviewed at the school, including principals, teachers, extracurricular coaches, parents, and students. Observation, interviews, and documentation were used as the research instrument. From the results of this study, it was found that character education was very much needed in learning. The character education that was implemented in the elementary school sample includes religion; discipline; responsibility; leadership; tolerance; cooperation; love cleanliness; neatness; courtesy; perseverance; bravery; self-confidence; economical; independence; honesty; acceptance diversity; nationalism; Justice; creativity; and reward achievement. This study also described the character education strategies applied in elementary schools, namely, exemplary; habituation; school climate conditioning; integration in learning across all subjects; and integration through extracurricular activities.   Received: 2 September 2021 / Accepted: 30 October 2021 / Published: 3 January 2022


2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 232
Author(s):  
Rosmalah Rosmalah

Abstract. This study aims to describe the application of character education based on local wisdom in schools. The method used is descriptive qualitative with a case study approach. Data obtained through in-depth interviews, participant observation, and document study. The results show that the implementation of character education can be done by: (1) integration in learning subjects, (2) interaction in the school environment between teachers and students and students with students, and (3) role models from teachers in the school environment, and (4) ) self-development activities. The value of local wisdom applied, namely Siri means: shame, tabe 'means excuse me and sorry, sipakatau means humanizing each other, sipakainge means reminding each other so that each individual should avoid deviant actions, and sipakalebbi means respecting and praising one another.


Author(s):  
Kuswono Kuswono

Abstrak: This  research   aims  to  find  out  the  sources   of character   education   at Islamic  schools,   character- building  values application  and actualization.   This research  was conducted  in SMA Mubammadiyah I Yogyakarta  and MA Muallimin  Muhammadiyah   Yogyakarta. The  result  of research   showed  that  teacher's   perception   on character   education  relied  on Islamic precepts   to create  akhakul  karimah-human    beings.  The  sources  of character   education   included Quran  and as=Sunnah/Hadist   as well  as Ijtihad.  The character   value  implantation   was  carried  out through   learning   in the  classroom,   precedents   from  figures,   teachers   and  peers,  well-behaving familiarization   in the presence  of rule and order, personality  report,  and extracurricular   activities  in knowledge,  skill, sport, art, and organization  fields. The form of character-building  values actualization emphasized   more  on the Islamic  activities  such as collectively   shalat,  reading  and reciting  Quran, social service, participating   actively  in IPM, hizbul wathan,  and tapak suci organizational   activities. In addition,   there  were  kader  inti/an,  mubalig  jumat,   mubalig   hijarah,   fasting,  Friday  sermon, becoming  the orator  in pengajian,   and flag ceremony.  Such these  activities  reflected  on religious, cooperative,   leadership,   loving-to-homeland,    social care, environmental   care, and creative  values.Keywords:  Education,  Character,  Muhammadiyah.


2019 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
pp. 131
Author(s):  
Encang Saepudin ◽  
Ninis Agustini Damayani ◽  
Tine Silvana Rachmawati

Character education implementation must be integrated with various life activities. Storytelling activities can be a medium for character education, both at school and outside school. This is in line with the benefits of storytelling, namely to sharpen the imagination and thought, instill values and ethics, and improve vocabulary.  This study aimed to find out the steps of storytelling as a character learning strategy. The research method used was a qualitative case study approach. The collecting data process was through interviews, discussions, observations, and literature studies. Validity and reliability tests were through the process of data triangulation and source triangulation. Consideration of choosing this method was the research data nature, which could maintain the object integrity. This means that data relating to research was comprehended as an integrated whole. Descriptive data analysis was through the stages of data reduction, data presentation, and concluding. Data sources in the study amounted to 7 people, consisting of community and religious leaders (3 people), manager of the ‘Saung Budaya Tatarkarang’ community reading park (2 people), and the education office (2 people). The results showed that storytelling activities at ‘Saung Budaya Tatarkarang’ were able to build children's character at the stages of socialization and internalization. This occurred due to the implementation of storytelling activities through the stages of setting goals and theme of the story, the form of storytelling, materials and tools, the design steps of storytelling activities, and the design of storytelling activities assessment. These five steps are carried out in stages in each event.


2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-8
Author(s):  
Ulil Anwar ◽  
Asmaul Lutfauziah ◽  
Djoko Hartono

This study aims to: (1) find out the application of Sufism-based character education in PPJA, (2) find out how to implement Sufism education in PPJA, and (3) know the importance of Sufism education in shaping the character of students in PPJA. This type of research is qualitative research with a case study approach. The results showed: (1) Character education with a Sufism approach has been implemented at PPJA, (2) Implementation of character education is adjusted to the tirakatan curriculum and behaviour at PPJA, and (3) The importance of Sufism education in character building to educate students to become Muslim scholars lover/guardian of Allah and the character that is expected to be contextualized in life in society


2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 171
Author(s):  
Maisyaroh Maisyaroh ◽  
Sri Untari ◽  
Tutut Chusniyah ◽  
Dedi Prestiadi ◽  
Endrik Mas Yulaidi ◽  
...  

Abstract: The purpose of this study is to describe the strategy of strengthening character education based on Pancasila values through coaching students at the Elementary School Laboratory Universitas Negeri Malang, Blitar City. The research was conducted qualitatively with a case study approach. Data obtained through unstructured interviews, observation and documentation study. Data credibility checks were carried out using triangulation techniques, random member checks and discussion with fellow researchers. The results of this study indicate that the strategy of coaching students in order to strengthen Pancasila value-based character education is divided into learning and non-learning aspects. The strategy to strengthen character education based on Pancasila values in schools is implemented in accordance with the vision and mission of the school including being adjusted to the characteristics of school learning oriented towards western education patterns by focusing on understanding and using English as the excellence of the school. Combined with eastern customs which are described in the character building activities of students.Keywords: strategy; strengthening character education; pancasila value; elementary school laboratory.Abstrak: Tujuan penelitian ini yakni mendeskripsikan strategi penguatan pendidikan karakter berbasis nilai pancasila melalui pembinaan peserta didik di SD Laboratorium UM Kota Blitar. Penelitian dilakukan secara kualitatif dengan pendekatan studi kasus. Data diperoleh melalui wawancara tidak terstruktur, observasi dan studi dokumentasi. Pengecekan kredibilitas data dilakukan dengan menggunakan teknik triangulasi, pengecekan anggota secara acak (random member check) dan diskusi teman sesama peneliti. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan strategi pembinaan peserta didik dalam rangka penguatan pendidikan karakter berbasis nilai pancasila dibagi ke dalam aspek pembelajaran dan non pembelajaran. Strategi penguatan pendidikan karakter berbasis nilai pancasila di sekolah dilaksanakan sesuai dengan visi dan misi sekolah termasuk disesuaikan dengan ciri khas pembelajaran sekolah yang berkiblat pada pola pendidikan barat dengan berfokus pada pemahaman dan penggunaan Bahasa Inggris sebagai keunggulan sekolah. Dipadukan dengan adat ketimuran yang dijabarkan dalam kegiatan pembinaan karakter peserta didik.Kata Kunci: strategi; penguatan pendidikan karakter; berbasis pancasila; sekolah laboratorium.


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