scholarly journals EFEKTIVITAS STRETCHING ABDOMINAL DALAM PENGURANGAN NYERI AKIBAT DYSMENORRHEA PRIMER PADA REMAJA

2021 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
pp. 124-129
Author(s):  
Dwi Purwantini
Keyword(s):  
Treatment Group ◽  
Control Design ◽  
Abdominal Muscle ◽  
Rectus Abdominis ◽  
Control Group ◽  
P Value ◽  
Primary Dysmenorrhea ◽  
Physiotherapy Student ◽  
Quasi Experimental

Background: Abdominal stretching is a stretching that focusing on the part of abdominal muscle (rectus abdominis, internus obliqus, external obliqus). Stretching is successful in reducing dysmenorrhea complaint. The aim of research  to analyse the influence of abdominal stretching on reducing the level of primary dysmenorrhea. Methods: The studied design used was quasi experimental with pre and post control design. Subyek were 40 female physiotherapy student with primary dysmenorrhea devided into two groups. The experimental grup get abdominal stretching 10-15 minutes Results: The result of the researt showed that the control group had a p value = 0.52, which means that Ho is accepted, so the hypothesis states that there is no effect on the decrease in VDS scores. The treatment group p = 0.00 Ho was rejected and Ha was accepted so the hypothesis stated that abdominal atretching had an effect on the impairment of VDS. Conclusion: abdominal stretching was effective in reducing level of primary dysmenorrhea

Effect Of Pregnancy Exercise On Third Trimester Primigravida Anxiety In Dealing With Childbirth

2021 ◽  
pp. 76-83
Author(s):  
Ismi Puji Astuti
Keyword(s):  
Treatment Group ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
The Body ◽  
Rank Test ◽  
Control Group ◽  
P Value ◽  
Research Subjects ◽  
Third Trimester ◽  
Quasi Experimental ◽  
Signed Rank Test

Background: The first labor anxiety is an unpleasant psychological condition due to physiological changes that cause psychological instability. The condition of excessive anxiety, worry, fear without cause, and stress, causes the muscles of the body to tense up, especially the muscles in the birth path to become stiff and hard, making it difficult to expand. This study analyzed the effect of pregnancy exercise on third trimester primigravida anxiety in dealing with childbirth. Methods: Quasi experimental design with nonrandomized pretest-postest control group. The sampling technique used was purposive sampling with 34 research subjects. 17 people for the treatment group were given pregnancy exercise 8 times, and 17 people for the control group were given health education about preparation for childbirth. Results: The results of data analysis using the Wilcoxon signed rank test showed that the average reduction in the treatment group was 8.00 and the control group was 3.00. The effect of pregnancy exercise on third trimester primigravida anxiety in the treatment group with a p-value (0.000) <(0.05), while the control group with a p-value (0.180)> (0.05). Conclusion: There is an effect of pregnancy exercise on third trimester primigravida anxiety in dealing with childbirth in the Wuryantoro Health Center work area. 

scholarly journals Knowledge and Behavior Change of People Living with HIV through Nutrition Education and Counseling

2016 ◽  
Vol 10 (3) ◽  
pp. 107
Author(s):  
Fitri Hudayani ◽  
Ratu Ayu Dewi Sartika
Keyword(s):  
Treatment Group ◽  
Behavior Change ◽  
Nutrition Education ◽  
Test Sample ◽  
Control Group ◽  
P Value ◽  
People Living With Hiv ◽  
Quasi Experimental ◽  
And Behavior ◽  
Living With Hiv

HIV, AIDS and nutrition are interconnected. In the HIV Integrated Care Unit of Dr. Cipto Mangunkusumo Public Hospital, nutrition education and counseling services are provided within a collaborative service for people living with HIV (PLWH). This study aimed to determine influence of nutrition education and counseling to knowledge and behavior of PLWH. This study was conducted with quasi experimental design using treatment and control groups. The treatment group consisted of 25 samples and 29 samples for control group. Samples were adults between 18 – 50 years old selected by applying inclusion and exclusion criteria. A pretested questionnaire was used to assess knowledge. Paired t-test sample was used to analyze data. This study was conducted on May – July 2014. Based on results of this study, there was effect in form of knowledge change (p value = 0.000) with score 6.38 point lower on the control group and any significant differences in behavior change (p value = 0.048) for the treatment group after receiving nutrition education and counseling. This study shows that nutrition and counseling using media of education which is more complete and continuously provided may improve knowledge and change behavior of PLWH.Perubahan Pengetahuan dan Perilaku Orang yang Hidup dengan HIVmelalui Konseling dan Edukasi GiziHIV, AIDS, dan gizi saling berhubungan. Pada Unit Pelayanan Terpadu HIV Rumah Sakit Umum Pusat Nasional Dr. Cipto Mangunkusumo, layanan edukasi dan konseling gizi disediakan secara kolaboratif untuk orang yang hidup dengan HIV. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh pendidikan dan konseling gizi terhadap pengetahuan dan perilaku orang yang hidup dengan HIV. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan desain kuasi eksperimental menggunakan kelompok perlakuan dan kontrol. Kelompok perlakuan terdiri dari 25 sampel dan 29 sampel untuk kelompok kontrol, dilakukan sebelum dan setelah perlakuan. Sampel berusia dewasa antara 18 – 50 tahun dipilih dengan menerapkan kriteria inklusi dan eksklusi. Sampel uji-t berpasangan digunakan untuk menganalisis data. Penelitian ini dilakukan pada bulan Mei – Juli 2014. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian, diketahui bahwa adanya efek berupa perubahan pengetahuan (nilai p = 0,000) dengan nilai 6,38 poin lebih rendah pada kelompok kontrol dan terdapat perbedaan yang signifikan dalam perubahan perilaku (nilai p = 0,048) untuk kelompok perlakuan setelah menerima edukasi dan konseling gizi. Penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa edukasi dan konseling gizi menggunakan media edukasi yang lebih lengkap dan diberikan secara berkelanjutan dapat meningkatkan pengetahuan dan mengubah perilaku orang yang hidup dengan HIV.

scholarly journals Pengaruh Massage Effleurag Terhadap Kemampuan Head Control Extensi Bayi Usia 3-4 Bulan

2021 ◽  
Vol 14 (1) ◽  
pp. 33
Author(s):  
H Hastina ◽  
S Suharto ◽  
Muh. Awal
Keyword(s):  
Treatment Group ◽  
Prone Position ◽  
Motor Performance ◽  
Infant Development ◽  
Mean Difference ◽  
Control Group ◽  
P Value ◽  
Quasi Experimental ◽  
The Mean ◽  
Head Control

Abstrak. Head control merupakan salah satu penggerak yang terpenting dari sebagian besar dalam penilaian perkembangan bayi. Gangguan head control sering dikutip sebagai faktor resiko awal penundaan perkembangan head control. Penelitian ini merupakan jenis penelitian quasi eksperiment yang bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh massage bayi dengan teknik effleurage  terhadap kemampuan head control extensi pada posisi tengkurap bayi usia 3-4 bulan, dimana responden penelitian dibagi menjadi dua yaitu kelompok perlakuan berjumlah 8 responden dan kelompok control berjumlah 8 responden. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan di puskesmas paccerakkang Makassar. Instrument penelitian dengan menggunakan Test Of  Infant Motor Performance (TIMP) yang digunakan untuk menilai control kepala pada bayi usia 34 minggu sampai dengan 4 bulan. Penelaian ini menilai seberapa lama dan seberapa tinggi bayi dapat mengangkat dan mempertahankan kepala saat posisi tengkurap. Berdasarkan uji mann whitney diperoleh nilai p 0.001 < 0,005 yang berarti bahwa ada pengaruh yang bermakna antra kelompok perlakuan (massage bayi) dengan kelompok kontrol. Untuk melihat hasil yang lebih baik berdasarkan nilai selisih reratanya ternyata kelompok perlakuan lebih tinggi nilai selisih rerata yaitu 18,75 dibanding kelompok kontrol. Kata kunci : Massage Effleurage, head control, bayi usia 3-4 bulan.  Effect of Massage Effleurage on Head Control Ability of Infant 3-4 Month Old Extensions Abstract. Head control is one of the most important drivers of most of the assessment of infant development. Head control disorders are often cited as a risk factor for early delays in head control development. This research is a quasi-experimental research which aims to determine the effect of massage effleurage on the ability of head control extension in the prone position of infants aged 3-4 months, where the research respondents are divided into two, namely the treatment group of 8 respondents and the control group of 8 respondents. This research was conducted at the Puskesmas Paccerakkang Makassar. The research instrument used the Test Of Infant Motor Performance (TIMP) which was used to assess head control in infants aged 34 weeks to 4 months. This study assesses how long and how high the baby can lift and hold the head in a prone position. Based on the Mann Whitney test, the p value was 0.001 <0.005, which means that there was a significant effect between the treatment group (baby massage) and the control group. To see a better result based on the mean difference value, it turns out that the treatment group has a higher mean difference value, namely 18.75 than the control group. Keywords  : massage effleurage, head control,baby aged 3-4 months

scholarly journals Pengaruh Konsumsi Telur Ayam Ras Rebus Terhadap Peningkatan Kadar HB Pada Ibu Hamil Trimester II Di BPM Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Klaten Tengah

2016 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Sugita Sugita ◽  
Supiati Supiati
Keyword(s):  
Treatment Group ◽  
Pregnant Women ◽  
Research Design ◽  
Experimental Research ◽  
Group Analysis ◽  
Control Group ◽  
P Value ◽  
Second Trimester ◽  
Quasi Experimental ◽  
Randomized Control

Abstract: Effect, Boiled Eggs, Pregnancy, Hemoglobin. The purpose of this study was to prove that Effect, Boiled Eggs, Pregnancy, Hemoglobin. To determine the effect of boiled eggs consumption to the increase of hemoglobin levels in the second trimester of pregnancy in Puskesmas Klaten Tengah. This study used a quasi-experimental research design with a non-randomized control group pretest-posttest design. The population in this study were pregnant women in Puskesmas Klaten Tengah with 30 samples. Sampling using purposive sampling with 15 samples as the treatment group and 15 samples as a control group. Analysis of the data by independent sample t-test. The hemoglobin levels change of the second trimester pregnant women between the pre and post boiled eggs consumption group and Fe tablet consumption group and non consumption showed 0.001 (<0.05) of p-value, it means that there have a differences in hemoglobin levels between the pre and post boiled eggs consumption group and Fe tablet consumption group and non consumption. Boiled eggs consumption are effective to increase hemoglobin levels in the second trimester of pregnancy in Puskesmas Klaten Tengah.

scholarly journals Benson's Relaxation Therapy and Sleep Quality among Elderlyat a Social Institution in Inakaka, Indonesia

2020 ◽  
Vol 15 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Nur Baharia Marasabessy ◽  
Lucky Herawati ◽  
Irhamdi Achmad
Keyword(s):  
Treatment Group ◽  
Sleep Quality ◽  
Sleep Disturbances ◽  
The Elderly ◽  
Social Institution ◽  
Control Group ◽  
P Value ◽  
Relaxation Therapy ◽  
Significant Difference ◽  
Quasi Experimental

Serious sleep disturbances among elderlies include attention or memory disorders, depression and often fall. A quasi experimental study design with pre-posttest with control group was performed to determine effect of Benson’s relaxation therapy on sleep quality among the elderly, and influences of sex, age anddisease suffered differences. Of a total of 46 elderlies from a Social Institute in Ambon, 29 were taken for the treatment group and 19 for the control group.The treatment group was interfered with Benson’s breathing relaxation for 14 days. Sleep quality was measured using Pittsburg sleep quality index form. Datawere analyzed using independent t-test and multivariate of variance with signifinat level 0.05. This study found that Benson’s relaxation therapy was able toimprove significantly the elderly sleep quality (p-value = 0.046), and no significant difference between sex, age and disease suffered in elderly sleep quality(p-value > 0.05). The Benson’s relaxation therapy was able to improve the elderly sleep quality especially in Inakaka Social Institution.

scholarly journals Pengaruh“VISIP - HB” Terhadap Perubahan Pengetahuan dan Sikap Pencegahan Hepatitis B Wanita Pra Konsepsi

2021 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 26
Author(s):  
Anjar Astuti ◽  
Dina Dewi Anggraini
Keyword(s):  
Treatment Group ◽  
Hepatitis B ◽  
Experimental Research ◽  
Public Awareness ◽  
T Test ◽  
Bivariate Analysis ◽  
Control Group ◽  
P Value ◽  
Knowledge And Attitudes ◽  
Quasi Experimental

Indonesia menjadi negara dengan penderita Hepatitis B ketiga terbanyak di dunia, sebanyak 28 juta penderita. Penyakit Hepatitis B dapat menyerang semua umur, tidak terkecuali ibu hamil. Jika janin terinfeksi virus hepatitis B dapat mengakibatkan bayi prematur, BBLR, kelainan anatomi dan fungsi tubuh bayi. Salah satu faktor penyebab tingginya kejadian hepatitis B adalah rendahnya pengetahuan dan kesadaran masyarakat terhadap penyakit tersebut. video animasi merupakan salah satu media yang dapat digunakan untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan kepada masyarakat tentang hepatitis B dan mempunyai banyak kelebihan dibandingkan dengan media lain. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk menganalisis pengaruh “VISIP - HB” terhadap perubahan pengetahuan dan sikap pencegahan Hepatitis B wanita pra konsepsi. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain quasi experimental research dengan sampel 50 wanita pra konsepsi. Analisis bivariate dengan independent t-test. Hasil menunjukkan ada perbedaan pengetahuan wanita pra konsepsi tentang pencegahan hepatitis B pada kehamilan pada kelompok kontrol dan kelompok perlakuan dengan nilai p 0,000. Ada perbedaan sikap wanita pra konsepsi tentang pencegahan hepatitis B saat hamil pada kelompok kontrol dan kelompok perlakuan dengan nilai p 0,000. Ada pengaruh “VISIP - HB” terhadap perubahan pengetahuan dan sikap wanita pra konsepsi dalam mencegah hepatitis B saat hamil. Kata kunci: pengetahuan; sikap; video; wanita pra konsepsi The Effect of "VISIP - HB" on Knowledge and Attitude Changes of Hepatitis B Prevention in Pre-Conception Women ABSTRACTIndonesia is the country with the third most hepatitis B sufferers in the world, with 28 million sufferers. Hepatitis B disease can attack all age level, including pregnant women. If the fetus is infected with the hepatitis B virus, it can cause premature babies, low birth weight babies, anatomical and baby body functions abnormalities. One of the factors causing the high incidence of hepatitis B is the lack of knowledge and public awareness of the disease. Animated video is one of the media that can be used to increase knowledge to the public about hepatitis B and has many advantages compared to other media. The purpose of this study was to analyze the effect of "VISIP - HB" on knowledge and attitudes changes of prevention of Hepatitis B in pre-conception women. This study used a quasi-experimental research design with a sample of 50 pre-conception women. Bivariate analysis test used independent t-test. The results showed that there was a difference in the knowledge of pre-conception women about preventing hepatitis B in pregnancy in the control group and the treatment group with a p value of 0.000. There were differences in the attitudes of pre-conception women about preventing hepatitis B during pregnancy in the control group and the treatment group with a p value of 0.000. There is an effect of "VISIP - HB" on changes in knowledge and attitudes of pre-conception women in preventing hepatitis B during pregnancy.  Keywords: knowledge; attitude; videos; pre-conception woman

scholarly journals Emotional Freedom Technique (EFT) Therapy on Chronic Kidney Disease (CKD) Patients to Reduce Fatigue

2021 ◽  
Vol 12 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Ni Made Nopita Wati ◽  
Ni Luh Putu Thrisna Dewi ◽  
Ni Luh Gede Desi Meilena ◽  
I Gede Juanamasta ◽  
R Tri Rahyuning Lestari
Keyword(s):  
Chronic Kidney Disease ◽  
Treatment Group ◽  
Experimental Design ◽  
Kidney Disease ◽  
Test Sample ◽  
Control Group ◽  
P Value ◽  
Effect Of Therapy ◽  
Post Test ◽  
Quasi Experimental

Introduction: Fatigue is one of the most common symptoms felt by patients who experience Chronic Kidney Disease, the level of fatigue experienced from low to severe. Some management to deal with fatigue has been done a lot, but the results have not been maximized. Emotional Freedom Technique (EFT) is a psychological therapy that can treat many diseases, both physical illness and psychological illness. Aims: This study aims to determine the effect of EFT therapy on fatigue in CKD patients.Methods: This type of research is a quasi-experimental design with a control group pre-post-test Sample divided into 2 groups, consisted of 19 people, selected through purposive sampling.Results: The results showed that the p-value in the treatment group = 0,000 means that there is an effect of therapy EFT on health in CKD patients, whereas, in the control group, there is no difference with the p-value = 1,000. Discussion: The change in CKD patients' fatigue level after EFT therapy is due to a combination of techniques that support the effectiveness of EFT therapy.Conclusion: With this study, it is expected that hospitals can carry out EFT therapy to reduce fatigue in CKD patients to help cure patients.

scholarly journals Effectiveness of Early Exercise Against Uterine Involution in Spontaneous Postpartum Patients

2019 ◽  
Vol 15 (1) ◽  
pp. 15-21
Author(s):  
Dian Nurafifah ◽  
Dadang Kusbiantoro
Keyword(s):  
Treatment Group ◽  
Maternal Mortality ◽  
Control Group ◽  
P Value ◽  
Positive Contribution ◽  
Control Group Design ◽  
Early Exercise ◽  
Uterine Involution ◽  
Quasi Experimental ◽  
Group 2

It is estimated that 50% of puerperal mortality occur within the first 24 hours. At thistime the involution process occured. Involutionary disorders cause complications whichis the leading cause of maternal mortality. Most of postpartum women do not obtainexercise guidance after giving birth. They are only advised to do simple mobilizationwithout planned guidance. The purpose of this study was to determine the effectivenessof early exercise against uterine involution (fundus and lochea). The research methodused Quasi Experimental (pre-post test non equivalent control group design). It wasconducted from May to August 2017. The samples were 40 respondents spontaneousprimiparous postpartum mother. The study was started by 1) divided the samples intocontrol group and treatment group, 2) measured the fundus and lochea, 3) providedearly exercise on treatment group, 4) re-measured fundus and lochea in both groups, 5)analyzed the effectiveness of early exercise to fundus and lochea expenditure decrease.The data analysis used Mann Whitney with α = 0.05. The results showed p value is 0.000(fundus) and p value are 0.001 (lochea). It means that early exercise is effective againstuterine involution (fundus and lochea). The results can provide positive contribution inpreventing maternal mortality caused by puerperal complications.

scholarly journals LAYANAN WEBSITE BERBASIS EDUKASI “SAYANG WANITA” TERHADAP PERILAKU WANITA USIA SUBUR (WUS) UNTUK IVA TEST

2021 ◽  
pp. 209-214
Author(s):  
Andika Siswoaribowo ◽  
Dina Zakiyyatul Fuadah ◽  
Yola Regita Sari
Keyword(s):  
Cervical Cancer ◽  
Treatment Group ◽  
Service Use ◽  
T Test ◽  
Control Group ◽  
P Value ◽  
Control Group Design ◽  
Group Design ◽  
Quasi Experimental ◽  
And Control

Kanker serviks merupakan salah satu penyakit reproduksi wanita dengan angka kematian yang tinggi. Salah satu  upaya untuk  menekan terjadinya kanker serviks yaitu dengan program inspeksi visual asam asetat (IVA) tes. Penggunaan media layanan website berbasis edukasi “Sayang Wanita” pada era ini akan memudahkan penyebaran informasi dan pengetahuan seseorang. Website ini bisa diakses melalui smartphone untuk memudahkan pengguna sehingga menimbulkan kesadaran dan akhirnya akan merubah perilaku WUS. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh penggunaan layanan website berbasis edukasi “Sayang Wanita” dalam meningkatkan perilaku WUS untuk melakukan pemeriksaan IVA. Desain penelitian ini quasi exsperimental design dengan rancangan posttest control group design. Penelitian ini melibatkan 44 responden yang terbagi dalam kelompok perlakuan (n=22) dan kelompok kontrol (n=22). Perilaku WUS dalam melakukan pemeriksaan IVA diukur sesudah diberikan intervesi selama 4 minggu. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan perilaku WUS pada kelompok perlakuan sebesar 86,9% datang untuk melakukan pemeriksaan IVA, sedangkan pada kelompok kontrol sebagian besar 95,5% tidak datang untuk melakukan pemeriksaan IVA. Terdapat perbedaan antara kelompok perlakuan dan kelompok kontrol dengan Uji Independent T-Test nilai  p value  0,001 artinya terdapat pengaruh penggunaan layanan website berbasis edukasi “Sayang Wanita” terhadap perilaku WUS untuk melakukan pemeriksaan IVA. Media informasi melalui website “Sayang Wanita” ini dapat meningkatkan perilaku kesehatan. Cervical cancer is one of the reproductive diseases with a large number of deaths. One of the effort to decrease the cervical cancer problem is by IVA test. The media of website service use of “Sayang Wanita” education based is to facilitate the information spread and someone’s knowledge. The website can be accessed from a smartphone to facilitate the users which raise their awareness and eventually change the woman of childbearing age’s behavior. This research is aimed to discover the influence of website service use of “Sayang Wanita” education based to enhance the woman of childbearing age’s behaviour for conducting IVA test. This research method was quasi-experimental design with post-test control group design. This research implicated 44 respondents which divided into treatment groups (n=22) and control groups (n=22). The woman of childbearing age’s behavior in conducting IVA test was measured after given intervention 4 weeks. The research results showed the women of childbearing age’s behavior at 86% treatment group came to have IVA test, while the control group most of the 95,5% did not come to have IVA test. There was a significantly difference between treatment group and control group analysed by Independent T-Test (p value 0,001). It means there is an influence of website use service of “Sayang Wanita” education based toward woman of childbearing age’s behavior to conduct IVA test. Media information IVA “Sayang Wanita” website is able to change the human’s behavior in improving the health behavior and providing an alternative media for public education.

scholarly journals Effectiveness of Early Exercise Against Uterine Involution in Spontaneous Postpartum Patients

2019 ◽  
Vol 2 (10) ◽  
Author(s):  
Eny Pemilu Kusparlina ◽  
Sundari Sundari
Keyword(s):  
Treatment Group ◽  
Control Group ◽  
P Value ◽  
Control Group Design ◽  
Early Exercise ◽  
Uterine Involution ◽  
Post Test ◽  
Quasi Experimental ◽  
Equivalent Control ◽  
Group 2

Background: It is estimated that 50% of puerperal mortality occur within the first 24 hours. At this time the involution process occured. Involutionary disorders cause complications which is the leading cause of maternal mortality. Most of postpartum women do not obtain exercise guidance after giving birth. They are only advised to do simple mobilization without planned guidance. The purpose of this study was to determine the effectiveness of early exercise against uterine involution (fundus and lochea). Methods: The research used quasi experimental (pre-post test non equivalent control group design). It was conducted from January to June 2019. The samples were 40 respondents spontaneous primiparous postpartum mother. The study was started by 1) divided the samples into control group and treatment group, 2) measured the fundus and lochea, 3) provided early exercise on treatment group, 4) re-measured fundus and lochea in both groups, 5) analyzed the effectiveness of early exercise to fundus and lochea expenditure decrease. The data analysis used Mann Whitney with α = 0.05. Results: The results showed p-value of 0.000 (fundus) and 0.001 (lochea). Conclusion: Early exercise is effective in accelerating decrease in fundus and lochea expenditure as it helps blood circulation to the uterine, which causes the uterus to contract well. Good contractions help narrowing of open blood vessels so that bleeding does not occur, decreases in uterine fundus and lochea expendment take place more rapidly. Keywords: early exercise; uterine involution; spontaneous postpartum

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