HUBUNGAN GAMBARAN DIRI DALAM BERINTERAKSI SOSIAL PADA PENDERITA TB PARU DI WILAYAH KERJA UPT PUSKESMAS NEGERI AGUNG LAMPUNG-INDONESIA

ABSTRACT : BODY IMAGE AND DAY‐TO‐DAY SOCIAL INTERACTION IN PATIENTS WITH PULMONARY TUBERCULOSIS, LAMPUNG-INDONESIABackground: Tuberculosis (TB) is a contagious disease caused by TB (Mycobacterium tuberculosis), most germs invade the lungs, but can also attack other organs. Pre-survey results conducted on October 30, 2017 on 10 families whose family members suffered from Pulmonary TB obtained as many as 7 people (70%) less interacting with the social environment because of changes in body posture, so ashamed to interact with others.Purpose: Knowing that the relationship of self-image with social interaction among patients with tuberculosis at Public Health Services Negeri Agung Waykanan 2018.Methods: This research was a quantitative research and used cross sectional approach. The population in this research was the patient with tuberculosis and the sample of 36 respondents. Data collection using questionnaire sheet. Analysis of data with univariate (average) and bivariate using test (Chi Square).Results : Finding that 25 (69.4%) had a poor self-image, of 27 (75.0%) of respondents had poor social interaction. The correlation of self-image with social interaction with p-values of 0.012 and OR 8.800.Conclusion: There was correlation between self-image with social interactions among patient with tuberculosis at Public Health Services Negeri Agung Waykanan 2018. Suggested to the management of Public Health Services (Puskesmas) to be held counseling about tuberculosis to prevent isolation patient in his self.Keywords : Self-image, social interaction, tuberculosisPendahuluan: Tuberkulosis (TBC) merupakan penyakit menular langsung yang disebabkan oleh kuman TBC (Mycobacterium tuberculosis), sebagian besar kuman menyerang ke paru, tetapi dapat juga menyerang organ tubuh lainnya. Hasil pra survey yang dilakukan tanggal 30 Oktober 2017 pada 10 keluarga yang anggota keluarganya menderita TB Paru didapatkan sebanyak 7 orang (70%) kurang berinteraksi dengan lingkungan social karena perubahan dari bentuk tubuhnya yang menjadi sangat kurus, sehingga malu untuk berinteraksi dengan orang lain, sedangkan sebanyak 3 orang (30%) tetap berinteraksi dengan lingkungan disekitarnya.Tujuan: Diketahui hubungan gambaran diri dengan interaksi social pada penderita TB Paru di wilayah kerja UPT Puskesmas Negeri Agung Kabupaten Way Kanan tahun 2017.Metode : Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif menggunakan pendekatan cross sectional. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah penderita penyakit TB Paru sebanyak 96 orang, sampel 36 responden. Pengumpulan data menggunakan lembar kuesioner. Pengolahan data editing, coding, entri data, melakukan teknika alisis. Analisis data dengan secara univariat (rata-rata) danbivariat menggunakan uji (Chi Square).Hasil: Didapatkan 25 (69,4%) memiliki gambaran diri buruk dan sebanyak 11 (30,6%) memiliki gambaran diri yang baik, 27 (75,0%) responden buruk dalam berinteraksi sosial dan sebanyak 9 ( 25,0%) responden baik dalam berinteraksi sosial, dengan p-value 0,012 dan OR 8,800.Simpulan: Ada hubungan gambaran diri dengan interaksi sosial pada penderita Tuberkulosis Wilayah kerja UPT Puskesmas Negri Agung Kabupaten Waykanan tahun 2018. Disarankan kepada manajemen Pelayanan Kesehatan Masyarakat (Puskesmas) untuk diadakan penyuluhan tentang tuberkulosis untuk mencegah pasien isolasi dalam dirinya.

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Pemanfaatan Fasilitas Pelayanan Kesehatan Pemerintah dan Swasta di Kabupaten Sleman

Kesmas National Public Health Journal ◽

10.21109/kesmas.v5i4.139 ◽

2011 ◽

Vol 5 (4) ◽

pp. 178

Author(s):

Anita Sulistyorini ◽

Purwanta Purwanta

Keyword(s):

Public Health ◽

Health Services ◽

Services Quality ◽

P Value ◽

Cluster Sampling ◽

Public Health Services ◽

Chi Square ◽

Cross Sectional ◽

The Family ◽

Private And Public

Di Sleman, masyarakat yang memanfaatkan fasilitas pelayanan kesehatan swasta (52%) lebih tinggi daripada yang memanfaatkan fasilitas kesehatan pemerintah (37,6%). Fenomena ini diduga berhubungan dengan kebijakan kesehatan. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengetahui pola pemanfaatan fasilitas pelayanan kesehatan pemerintah dan swasta oleh keluarga di Kabupaten Sleman serta berbagai faktor yang mempengaruhinya. Penelitian denganrancangan studi cross sectional ini dilakukan di 13 kecamatan terpilih di Kabupaten Sleman. Teknik pengambilan sampel yang digunakan adalah cluster sampling dua tahap menghasilkan jumlah sampel penelitian 240 responden dari 30 cluster. Instrumen pengumpulan data yang digunakanadalah kuesioner yang sebelumnya telah disiapkan. Metoda uji chi-square digunakan untuk melihat hubungan antara pemanfaatan fasilitas pelayanan kesehatan pemerintah dan swasta dengan status ekonomi, persepsi akses ke fasilitas pelayanan kesehatan, persepsi kualitas pelayanan kesehatan, serta persepsi sehat sakit. Angka pemanfaatan fasilitas pelayanan kesehatan milik pemerintah dan swasta oleh masyarakat di Kabupaten Sleman ternyata sama tinggi yaitu lebih dari 90%. Pemanfaatan fasilitas pelayanankesehatan pemerintah berhubungan bermakna dengan persepsi aspek waktu pelayanan kualitas pelayanan kesehatan (p value = 0,019). Fasilitas pelayanan kesehatan swasta berhubungan bermakna dengan persepsi aspekbiaya kesehatan kualitas pelayanan kesehatan (p value = 0,005). Disimpulkan bahwa pemanfaatan fasilitas pelayanan kesehatan milik pemerintah maupun swasta oleh keluarga di Kabupaten Sleman dipengaruhi oleh persepsi kualitas pelayanan kesehatan.Kata kunci: Pemanfaatan, fasilitas pelayanan kesehatan, pemerintah, swasta.AbstractIn Sleman, the private health service facilities is utilized higher ( 52%) than those of public facilities ( 37,6%). This phenomenon is assumed to be brought about by health policy. This research is aimed at studying the pattern of private and public health services facilities utilization in Sleman Regency and the factors influence it. A cross-sectional survey was carried out in 13 selected districts of Sleman Regency. Two steps cluster sampling was administered giving 30 clusters and 240 households as respondents. Chi-square test was used to identify association between private and public health services utilization and economical level; the perception of services facilities’s accesibility; the perception of health services quality also the perception of family health and healthy illness perception. Both private and public health services facilities in Sleman Regency were equally utilized (>90)%. Utilization of public health services facilities has significant correlation with perception towards health services quality, especially services time (p valu e = 0,019). The private health services facilities has a significant correlation with the family perception towards health services quality, especially health cost (p value = 0,005). It is concluded that the family perception towards quality of health services influence the pulic and private health services facilities utilization.Keywords: Utilization, health services facilities, public, private

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PEMBERIAN MAKANAN PENDAMPING ASI (MP-ASI) BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN KEJADIAN STUNTING PADA BALITA

Jurnal Kebidanan Malahayati ◽

10.33024/jkm.v7i2.4138 ◽

2021 ◽

Vol 7 (2) ◽

pp. 274-278

Author(s):

Eneng Resti ◽

Riska Wandini ◽

Rilyani Rilyani

Keyword(s):

Public Health ◽

Health Services ◽

Complementary Feeding ◽

P Value ◽

Z Score ◽

Public Health Services ◽

Chi Square ◽

Cross Sectional ◽

Children Under Five ◽

Under Five

SUPPLYING ASI (MP-ASI) COMPLEMENTARY FOOD ASSOCIATED WITH STUNTING EVENTS IN BABIES Background: The prevalence of children under five with stunting in Indonesia in 2017 (36.4%) according to the 2018 Basic Health Research Lampung, which was ranked 24th out of 32 provinces in Indonesia, namely 27.3% with the highest incidence in Way Kanan (36.07%) being the lowest are in Metro City (14.75%). One of the factors causing stunting is the provision of complementary feeding (MP-ASI) which is not fulfilled in terms of time, frequency and type of food given to toddlers.Purpose: To knowing the relationship between complementary feeding (MP-ASI) and the incidence of stunting in mothers who have the characteristics of children aged 7-24 months at Public Health Services (Puskesmas) Hanura Teluk Pandan Pesawaran Regency 2020.Methods: This type of quantitative research used a cross sectional design and the population of this study were mothers who had children aged 7-24 months in the Hanura Public Health Center with 41 respondents using total sampling technique. The instrument in this study used a questionnaire sheet and the determination of stunting by calculating the Z-Score PB / U <-2SD, bivariate analysis using the Chi-Square test.Results: The statistical test of complementary feeding (MP-ASI) Chi-Square obtained P-Value = 0.000 with an Odd Ratio value of 0.083.Conclusion: There is a relationship between complementary feeding (MP-ASI) with the incidence of stunting in children under five at the working area of Public Health Services (Puskesmas) Hanura Teluk Pandan District, Pesawaran Regency in 2020. Suggestions will further improve the community outreach program, especially for mothers who have a toddler to prevent stunting in the future. Keywords : Stunting, complementary feeding, toddlers ABSTRAK Pendahuluan: Prevalensi balita stunting di Indonesia pada tahun 2018 adalah 30,8% menurut Riset Dasar Kesehatan tahun 2018 Lampung menjadi peringkat ke-24 dari 32 provinsi di Indonesia yaitu 27,3% dengan kejadian tertinggi di Way Kanan 36,07% sedang yang terendah terdapat di Kota Metro 14,75%. Salah satu faktor penyebab stunting adalah pemberian makanan pendamping ASI (MP-ASI) yang tidak terpenuhi baik dari waktu, frekuensi serta jenis makanan yang diberikan kepada balita.Tujuan: Untuk mengetahui hubungan pemberian makanan pendamping ASI (MP-ASI) dengan kejadian stunting pada ibu yang memiliki karakteristik balita usia 7-24 bulan di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Hanura Kecamatan Teluk Pandan Kabupaten Pesawaran Tahun 2020.Metode: Jenis penelitian kuantitatif dengan menggunakan rancangan cross sectional dan populasi dari penelitian ini yaitu ibu yang memiliki balita usia 7-24 bulan di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Hanura dengan jumlah responden 41 orang dengan teknik total sampling. Instrumen dalam penelitian ini dengan menggunakan lembar kuesioner dan penentuan stunting dengan perhitungan Z-Score PB/U <-2SD analisis bivariat dengan menggunakan uji Chi-Square.Hasil: Uji statistik pemberian makanan pendamping ASI (MP-ASI) Chi-Square didapat P-Value = 0.000 sehingga P-Value< α (0,000 <0,05) maka H0 ditolak dengan nilai Odd Ratio0.083.Kesimpulan: Terdapat hubungan pemberian makanan pendamping ASI (MP-ASI) dengan kejadian stunting pada balita di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Hanura Kecamatan Teluk Pandan Kabupaten Pesawaran Tahun 2020. Saran agar Puskesmas Hanura Kecamatan Teluk Pandan Kabupaten Pesawaran semakin meningkatkan program penyuluhan kepada masyarakat terutama pada ibu yang memiliki balita untuk mencegah terjadinya stunting dikemudian hari. Kata kunci : Stunting, MP-ASI, Balita

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Faktor yang mempengaruhi ibu menyapih anak di bawah usia 2 tahun

HOLISTIK JURNAL KESEHATAN ◽

10.33024/hjk.v14i2.1637 ◽

2020 ◽

Vol 14 (2) ◽

pp. 202-209

Author(s):

Rika Yulendasari ◽

Sumbara Sumbara ◽

Redia Indira Putrianti

Keyword(s):

Health Services ◽

Family Support ◽

Health Worker ◽

Quantitative Research ◽

Nutrition Status ◽

P Value ◽

Chi Square ◽

Cross Sectional ◽

Promotion Program ◽

Improve Health

Practices of breastfeeding and weaning among mothers of children under 2 years old at Bandar Lampung-Indonesia Background: Weaning is a process for stopping breastfeeding gradually or at once. This process can be either because of the child herself wanting to stop breastfeeding or because the mothers desire, or by both of them for many reasons. Data from survey of health demography in Indonesia in 2017 showed that there were only 54.6% of children were receiving breastfeeding complete until 2 years old.Purpose: Know the factors of practices of breastfeeding and weaning among mothers of children under 2 years oldMethods: A quantitative research by using Cross Sectional approach. Population was all mothers who has children under two years old. Samples were 145 respondents. Data were collected by using questionnaires and anthropometry. Data were analyzed by using Chi-Square Test.Results: There were correlations of occupation (p-value 0.025 < α 0.05) and OR = 2.7, nutrition status (p-value 0.006 < α 0.05) and OR=3.5, and family support (p-value 0.002 < α 0.05) and OR= 3.1 on practices of breastfeeding and weaning among mothers of children under 2 years oldConclusion: There were practices of breastfeeding and weaning among mothers of children under 2 years old. Suggestion to health worker and provider to improve health services especially promotion program and education for essential of breastfeeding until the children complete 2 years old.Keywords: Practices; Breastfeeding; Weaning; Mothers; Children under 2 years old.Pendahuluan: Menyapih adalah proses berhentinya masa menyusui berangsur-angsur atau sekaligus. Proses itu dapat disebabkan oleh si anak itu sendiri untuk berhenti menyusu atau bisa juga dari sang ibu untuk berhenti menyusui anaknya, atau keduanya dengan berbagai alasan.Berdasarkan data dari Survey Demografi Kesehatan Indonesia (SDKI) di tahun 2017, presentase anak yang mendapatkan ASI sampai usia 2 tahun hanya sebesar 54,6%.Tujuan: Diketahui faktor - faktor yang mempengaruhi ibu menyapih anak di bawah usia 2 tahun.Metode: Penelitian kuantitatif dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Populasi pada penelitian ini adalah semua ibu yang memiliki anak di bawah usia 2 tahun. Sampel dalam penelitian ini sebesar 145 responden. Instrumen dalam penelitian ini dengan menggunakan lembar kuesioner dan antropometri. Uji statistik yang digunakan adalah uji Chi-Square.Hasil: Terdapat hubungan pekerjaan dengan penyapihan pada anak dibawah usia 2 tahun (p-value = 0,025 < α = 0,05) serta nilai OR= 2,7, status gizi (p-value = 0,006 < α = 0,05) nilai OR = 3,5, dan dukungan keluarga (p-value = 0,002 < α = 0,05) dan nilai OR=3,1. Simpulan: Ada hubungan pekerjaan, status gizi, dan dukungan keluarga dengan penyapihan pada anak dibawah usia 2 tahun. Saran bagi petugas kesehatan untuk meningkatkan pelayanan dan memberikan penyuluhan terhadap ibu menyusui mengenai pentingnya pemberian ASI samapai usia anak 2 tahun.

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HUBUNGAN PENGETAHUAN IBU DENGAN KEJADIAN PNEUMONIA PADA BALITA DI PUSKESMAS KEBUN HANDIL KOTA JAMBI

Jurnal Akademika Baiturrahim Jambi ◽

10.36565/jab.v7i2.74 ◽

2018 ◽

Vol 7 (2) ◽

pp. 108

Author(s):

Salvita Fitrianti

Keyword(s):

Public Health ◽

Health Center ◽

Quantitative Research ◽

Sampling Technique ◽

P Value ◽

Chi Square ◽

Cross Sectional ◽

Public Health Center ◽

The Public ◽

Chi Square Test

Pneumonia is one of the biggest health problems and the leading cause of death of children under five years old (infants). The public health center Kebun Handil is the public health center with the highest number of pneumonia infants in Jambi city as many as 222 toddlers in 2016. This study aimed at determining the correlation of mother’s knowledge and the characteristics of the house with the incidence of pneumonia in infants at the public health center Kebun Handil Jambi city. This is a quantitative research, using Cross Sectional design, and the population of this research is all of infants at the public health center Kebun Handil year 2016 as many as 3.731. The sample was using Accidental Sampling technique, as many as 94 people. This research used Chi Square test. The research was conducted at the public health center Kebun Handil. The findings indicated that almost respondents (56.4%) have low knowledge, and (53.2%) infants respondents with pneumonia. The result of analysis bivariateChi-Square indicated that there is the correlation between mother’s knowledge with pneumonia in infants (p-value = 0.003 < alpha 0.05). It is necessary to increase the extension to the public about pneumonia toddlers in order to improve the knowledge of the respondents. The counseling results are expected to increase public knowledge of pneumonia and its prevention.

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Analysis of Integrated ANC Services on the Satisfaction and Event of High Risk in Pregnantmother in Islamic Hospital Bangil Pasuruan

JOURNAL FOR QUALITY IN PUBLIC HEALTH ◽

10.30994/jqph.v3i2.64 ◽

2020 ◽

Vol 3 (2) ◽

pp. 201-206

Author(s):

Ety Diana Sulistyawati ◽

Byba Melda Suhita ◽

Nurdina Nurdina

Keyword(s):

High Risk ◽

Health Services ◽

Maternal Mortality ◽

Pregnant Women ◽

Quantitative Research ◽

Ordinal Regression ◽

P Value ◽

Chi Square ◽

Cross Sectional ◽

Chi Square Test

Maternal Mortality can be prevented by early detection of high risks or complications during pregnancy, by conducting prenatal checks into available health services. The high maternal mortality rate indicates that the quality of maternal health services that are still low includes antenatal care (ANC) services. The purpose of the study was to analyze integrated anc services for satisfaction and high risk events of pregnant women at Masyithoh Bangil Pasuruan Islamic Hospital. The research design used is quantitative research with a cross sectional approach. Instrument data used questionnaire sheets using Chi Square test and Ordinal Regression. The results of the analysis of chi square test between variables ANC services integrated with satisfaction of pregnant women obtained p-value 0,000 <0,05, meaning that there is a relationship between integrated ANC services to satisfaction of pregnant women at Masyithoh Bangil Pasuruan Islamic Hospital. Whereas between integrated ANC service variables with high risk events obtained p-value 0.015 <0.05, meaning that there is a relationship between integrated ANC services to the high risk incidence of pregnant women at Masyithoh Bangil Pasuruan Islamic Hospital. Based on the results of the Ordinal Regression Test analysis shows that the most influential variable with the Integrated ANC Service at the Masyithoh Bangil Pasuruan Islamic Hospital is the variable satisfaction of pregnant women with a p-value of 0,000 <0,05. It is expected that respondents can conduct an Integrated ANC on a regular basis and the service can remain satisfactory

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DUKUNGAN KELUARGA TERHADAP KEAKTIFAN LANSIA DALAM MENGIKUTI POSYANDU LANSIA

Jurnal Vokasi Kesehatan ◽

10.30602/jvk.v3i2.105 ◽

2017 ◽

Vol 3 (2) ◽

pp. 78

Author(s):

Arip Ambulan Panjaitan ◽

Eka Frelestanty ◽

Siti Nur Latifah ◽

Lea Masan ◽

Eka Yorita Noberta ◽

...

Keyword(s):

Public Health ◽

Health Status ◽

Family Support ◽

Quantitative Research ◽

Bivariate Analysis ◽

P Value ◽

Chi Square ◽

Cross Sectional ◽

Integrated Service

Abstract: Family Support To Further Liveliness Of Enderly In Following Elderly Integrated Service Post Emparu Public Health Center. Elderly integrated service post is one of the efforts to improve health status and quality of elderly public health. Integrated Service Post is one of the efforts to improve the health status and quality of public health. The purpose of this study was to determine the correlation between family support with the liveliness of elderly in following elderly integrated service post. This research was a quantitative research with cross-sectional approach. Data collection technique using structured questionnaires. Sampling using total sampling counted as many as 77 respondents. Data analysis techniques with univariate that there was and bivariate analysis by using chi-square test. The results of this study indicate that there was a correlation between family support with the liveliness of elderly in following elderly integrated service post which associated with the result of the statistical test (p-value = 0.03).Abstrak: Dukungan Keluarga Terhadap Keaktifan Lansia Dalam Mengikuti Posyandu Lansia Di Puskesmas Emparu. Pos Pelayanan Terpadu (Posyandu) lanjut usia (lansia) merupakan salah satu upaya meningkatkan derajat kesehatan dan mutu pelayanan kesehatan lansia di masyarakat, bahagia dan berdaya guna bagi keluarga serta komunikasi antara masyarakat lanjut usia. Tujuan penelitian ini yaitu untuk mengetahui hubungan dukungan keluarga dengan keaktifan lansia dalam mengikuti posyandu lansia. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan kuesioner terstruktur. Pengambilan sampel menggunakan total sampling sebanyak 77 responden. Teknik analisis data dengan analisis univariat dan analisis bivariat menggunakan uji chi square. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa terdapat hubungan dukungan keluarga dengan keaktifan lansia dalam mengikuti posyandu lansia dengan hasil uji statistik (nilai p=0,03).

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Hubungan Pengetahuan dan Sikap Ibu dengan Upaya Pencegahan Stunting pada Balita di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Simpang Kawat Kota Jambi

Jurnal Akademika Baiturrahim Jambi ◽

10.36565/jab.v9i1.149 ◽

2020 ◽

Vol 9 (1) ◽

pp. 7

Author(s):

Sri Arnita ◽

Dwi Yunita Rahmadhani ◽

Mila Triana Sari

Keyword(s):

Public Health ◽

Health Center ◽

Quantitative Research ◽

P Value ◽

Maternal Knowledge ◽

Chi Square ◽

Cross Sectional ◽

Public Health Center ◽

The Public ◽

Chi Square Test

Stunting is a condition in which an toddler has a length and heights are less when compared with age caused by multidimensional factors, namely poor nutritional factors experienced by toddlers, lack of maternal knowledge about health and nutrition, impact on the level of intelligence, susceptibility to disease. This study aimed to determine the correlation of knowledge and mother’s attitude with stunting prevention efforts in toddlers. This is quantitative research by using cross sectional design; it was conducted at the public health center Simpang Kawat Jambi city from February until July 2019. Populations were 881 people with total samples were 87 mother. The sample used proportional random sampling, analyzed as univariate and bivariate by using chi-square test. The findings indicated that from 87 mother, most of the mother (67.8%) have good stunting prevention efforts, most of the mother (65.5%) have high knowledge, most of the mother (64.4%) have good attitude. The result of this study were obtained there is significant correlation between knowledge with stunting prevention efforts in infants where p-value = 0.373 (p>0.05). There is significant correlation between attitude with stunting prevention efforts in toddlers where p-value = 0.030 (p<0.05). It is expected to the public health center Simpang Kawat to stunting prevention efforts carried out primary prevention through health promotion in providing understanding about stunting so that a change of attitude which is expected in achieve optimal health.

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The relationship betweenparityand the incident of perinealruptures on women’s physiological maternity

International Journal of Health Science and Technology ◽

10.31101/ijhst.v1i2.1106 ◽

2019 ◽

Vol 1 (2) ◽

Author(s):

Evi Rosita ◽

Siti Nurnaningrum

Keyword(s):

Public Health ◽

Health Center ◽

P Value ◽

Chi Square ◽

Cross Sectional ◽

Midwifery Care ◽

Public Health Center ◽

Record Data ◽

The Relationship ◽

Very High

There are about 2.8 million incident of perineal rupture in maternal physiological labor. In 2050,it is estimated that the incidence of perineal rupture can be 6.3 million if it is not accompanied by a good midwifery care. In 2016, in Trawas, there was (89%) perineal rupture in primiparas and (57%) perineal rupture in multiparas. Perineal rupture incidences due to parity were still very high. This study aims to analyze the relationship between parity and the incidence of perineal rupture . It is quantitative studyusing a cross sectional approach, by using analysis of physiological maternity women medical record data from January to April 2017 of 130 peoplein Trawas Public Health Center, Mojokerto Regency.The dataanalysis used was Chi - Square , indicated by p value = 0,000 with ɑ = 0,05. It means that the value of p <ɑ, so H1 is accepted. It can be concluded that there is a relationship between parity and the incidence of perineal rupture on physiological maternity women in Trawas Public Health Center,Mojokerto Regency. Midwives can apply collaboration with patients and their families to have physical and psychologicalpreparation with an alternative of hypnobirthing methods.

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Relationship of Workload and Double Role With Work Fatigue on Batik Craftsmen

Jurnal Endurance ◽

10.22216/jen.v4i2.4013 ◽

2019 ◽

Vol 4 (2) ◽

pp. 293

Author(s):

Herdianti Herdianti ◽

Tatik Maryana

Keyword(s):

Data Analysis ◽

Quantitative Research ◽

Sampling Technique ◽

Work Load ◽

Dual Role ◽

P Value ◽

Chi Square ◽

Cross Sectional ◽

Chi Square Test ◽

Almost All

Background: In Batik Mawar, almost all work is done manually using the hands and upper arms on a continuous basis combined with the rigor of work and the use of traditional tools. The work has a heavy workload because all the work process is done by the same craftsman causing fatigue besides that the worker also have double role. The purpose of this study is to determine the relationship between workload and dual role with feelings of fatigue on craftsmen batik roses.Method: This research is Quantitative research with Cross Sectional research design. The population in this study are all artisans in Batik Mawar. Sampling in this study using total sampling technique with the number of research samples as many as 40 respondents. Data analysis used by Univariat and Bivariat.Result: Result of data analysis using Chi-Square test for work load got value p-Value = 0,001. The result of data analysis using Chi-square test for double role got p-value = 0,031. Thus it is concluded that there is a meaningful relationship between workload and dual role with feeling tired. We recommend that craftsmen wash clothes 2 times a day, cook ready meals, other than together in completing the work at home Di Batik Mawar, hampir semua pekerjaan dikerjakan secara manual menggunakan tangan dan lengan atas secara berkesinambungan yang dikombinasi dengan ketelitian kerja dan penggunaan alat-alat tradisional. Pekerjaan mempunyai beban kerja yang berat dikarenakan semua proses kerja dilakukan oleh pengrajin yang sama sehingga menimbulkan kelelahan disamping itu pekerjanya juga memiliki peran ganda. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui hubungan beban kerja dan peran ganda dengan perasaan lelah pada pengrajin batik mawar.Metode: Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian Kuantitatif dengan desain penelitian Cross Sectional. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah semua pengrajin di Batik Mawar. Pengambilan sampel pada penelitian ini menggunakan teknik total sampling dengan jumlah sampel penelitian sebanyak 40 responden. Analisis data yang digunakan Univariat dan Bivariat.Hasil: Hasil analisis data yang menggunakan uji Chi-Square untuk beban kerja didapatkan nilai p-Value = 0,001. Hasil analisis data yang menggunakan uji Chi-square untuk peran ganda didapatkan nilai p-value= 0,031. Dengan demikian disimpulkan bahwa ada hubungan yang bermakna antara beban kerja dan peran ganda dengan perasaan lelah.Sebaiknya pengrajin mencuci pakaian 2 kali sehari, memasak makanan siap saji, selain itu dengan cara bersama-sama dalam menyelesaikan pekerjaan dirumah.

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