scholarly journals Effectiveness of foot massage on sleep quality among post-surgical patients in Dr. H Abdul Moeloek Hospital, Lampung-Indonesia

2021 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 94-102
Author(s):  
Fictor Yusman Agung ◽  
Aprina Aprina ◽  
Titi Astuti

Background: Republic of Indonesia's Health Survey in 2009, finding that the therapy through surgery was the 11th, because of surgery conduct in Indonesia in 2012 reached 1.2 million. The problem that often arises after surgery is a sleep disorder, pain and uncomfortable.Purpose: To identify effectiveness of foot massage on sleep quality among post-surgical patients in Dr. H Abdul Moeloek Hospital, Lampung-IndonesiaMethods: The design of this research is quasy experiment with pretest design with posttest with control group design. This type of quantitative research using consecutive sampling techniques. The population in the study were 64 participants. The analysis used is the dependent and independent t test.Results: Indicating the average score of sleep quality in the control group post intervention 9.12. Whereas sleep quality in the intervention group was obtained at 4.78 post intervention. A p-valeu 0.000 was obtained which showed differences in sleep quality scores both groups and interventions.Conclusion: There is effectiveness of foot massage on sleep quality among post-surgical patients in Dr. H Abdul Moeloek Hospital, Lampung-Indonesia. It is recommended that hospitals can include foot massage therapy as an alternative therapy in overcoming sleep disorders in postoperative clients.

2018 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 89-96 ◽  
Author(s):  
Oktavina Permatasari ◽  
Retno Murwani ◽  
M. Zen Rahfiludin

Tempe is a well known fermented soybean food, inexpensive, and a good source of dietary protein and energy. To improve fresh Tempe as an attractive food to children, Tempe is processed into nugget. A study using pre and post control group design was conducted to determine the effect of the Tempe nugget provision on energy and protein intake, and body weight/age (W/A) of 24-59 months old children. Forty six subjects were selected according to inclusion criteria from local Community Health Center (Puskesmas) and grouped into intervention (provision of Tempe nugget) and control group (no provision). Data of energy and protein intake of subjects before intervention were obtained by 2x24 food recall to determine deficiency in intake for the respective age. The amount of the nugget given to each underweight child in intervention group was calculated on the basis of deficiency in energy and protein intake of each child (W/A) per day. Body weight was recorded pre and post intervention. The deep-fried nuggets contained 276.53 calories per 100 g, 8.60% protein, 28.41% carbohydrate, 13.28% lipid, and 44.28% fiber. The mean age of the subjects in intervention and control group were homogeneous i.e. 40.52±10.88 months and 42.39±12.35 months respectively. Tempe nugget provision for 30 days improved significantly energy intake (p 0.001) in intervention compared to control group. Protein intake and W/A in intervention group were higher compared to control although not significant and further study with higher amount of Tempe nugget provision is needed. This study provides evidence that deep fried Tempe nugget can be used as inexpensive and nutritious food to improve protein and energy intake for underweight underfive children.


2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 20-30
Author(s):  
Candra Saputra ◽  
Yulastri Arif ◽  
Fitra Yeni

This study aimed to determine the effectiveness of ANNISA development on nurses' knowledge of nursing documentation. This method uses quantitative research with a quasi-experimental design and a time series approach non-equivocal control group design. The study results were there were differences in the measurement of nurses' knowledge about nursing documentation in the intervention group before the intervention by measuring posttest-1 with p-value = 0.000. There were differences in nurses' experience about nursing documentation between the intervention group and the control group in the posttest-1 and posttest-2 measurements after the intervention using ANNISA with p-value = 0,000. There was an increase in differences in nurses' knowledge about nursing documentation from the pretest, posttest-1, and posttest-2 measurements after using ANNISA in the intervention group and the control group with p-value = 0.000. In conclusion, ANNISA development affects increasing the knowledge of nurses about nursing documentation   Keywords: ANNISA, Nursing Documentation, Knowledge


2019 ◽  
Vol 3 (Supplement_1) ◽  
pp. S169-S169
Author(s):  
Junxin Li ◽  
Sarah Szanton ◽  
Minhui Liu ◽  
Nada Lukkahatai ◽  
Junxin Li ◽  
...  

Abstract Evidence suggests physical activity (PA) improves sleep in older adults. This study examined the preliminary effect of a personalized mHealth behavioral intervention on PA and sleep in older adults. We conducted a randomized controlled pilot trial in 21 community-dwelling older adults with sleep complaints. The 24-week mHealth behavioral intervention included a 2-hour in person training session, personalized exercise prescription, real time PA self-monitoring, interactive prompts, phone consultation, and weekly financial incentives. PA and sleep were measured objectively using Actiwatch 2.0 and subjectively using questionnaires. Peripheral blood was drawn for measuring Plasma inflammatory biomarkers [interleukin 1β, 6, 8, Tumor Necrosis Factor- alpha (TNF-α), and c-reactive protein (CRP)]. Data were collected at baseline, 8-week, 16-week, and post intervention. Repeated measures ANOVA (time*group) was used to examine differences of PA and sleep across times between the two groups. Majority of participants are women (71.4%) with mean age of 73.7 (SD = 6.9). Repeated measure ANOVA showed significant (p <0.05) improvement of objective and subjective PA, objective nocturnal sleep duration, self-report sleep quality (measured by Pittsburg Sleep Quality Index and Insomnia Severity Index) and decreasing of sedentary time over times in the intervention group (n=11), compared to the control group. The intervention group showed significant reduction of plasma TNF-α and CRP levels at 16-week and post intervention. Interventions combining personalized PA and mHealth strategies may positively affect physical activity and sleep in older adults. A larger study is needed to test the efficacy of this intervention and the mechanisms associated with it.


2020 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 10-20
Author(s):  
Fatchurozak Himawan ◽  
Suparjo Suparjo ◽  
Cuciati Cuciati

Hemodialysis for patients with chronic kidney failure can cause anxiety that can change at any time and can end up being depressed. Dzikir provides a sense of calm, eliminates sadness and raises motivation for a better life and is able to reduce anxiety and depression. This study aims to determine the effect of morning and evening dhikr on the level of depression in kidney failure patients undergoing hemodialysis at Kardinah Tegal General Hospital. The research method used is quantitative research with a Quasi-experiment with (Non-Equivalent Control Group) Pretest Posttest design. The total sample of 40 respondents consisted of 20 respondents in the control group and 20 respondents in the intervention group. Sampling uses a technique purposive sampling. An Instrument for measuring depression with the Beck Depression Inventory (BDI) II. The results of the study showed a decrease in the level of depression in the intervention group with a Wilcoxon pre-post difference test value of 0.007. with an average score drop of 4.95 points. From 20 respondents there were 15 respondents who experienced a decrease in score with an average decrease in score of 11.83 points and 5 respondents experienced an increase in an average of 5 points. There was no effect of decreasing the level of depression in the control group with a Wilcoxon pre-post difference test value of 0.268. There was an increase in depression scores of 10 respondents and 9 respondents experienced a decrease with an average of 6.75 points. It can be concluded that dhikr therapy in the morning is not the only factor that can reduce the level of depression in hemodialysis respondents with kidney failure. 


2013 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
pp. 84-96 ◽  
Author(s):  
Linda A. Keeler ◽  
Dawn E. Clifford ◽  
August Buck ◽  
Petra Kowalski ◽  
Michelle N. Morris

A non-equivalent control group design was utilized to investigate the effect of a non-diet, peer-led, tailored nutrition and exercise adherence intervention (FitU) on exercise stages of change, intuitive eating, and barriers to healthy eating and exercise in college females. Female students (n=17) who enrolled in the 8-10 week program served as the intervention group and general education students who did not receive an intervention served as the control group (n=16). Surveys were administered pre and post intervention over two consecutive semesters. Utilizing ANCOVA analyses, reported barriers to eating healthy decreased (p=.008) and one intuitive eating subscale, eating for physical rather than emotional reasons improved significantly (p=.01) in the intervention group compared to control from pre to post. Further, 65% of the intervention group reported an improvement in exercise stage of change and none relapsed compared with only 20% improvement and 40% relapse in the control group from pre to postintervention. The majority of the intervention participants also reported improved dietary (82.4%) and exercise (76.5%) patterns/thoughts. Peer-led and individually tailored, non-diet nutrition and exercise interventions may effectively promote healthy behaviors among college females.


2019 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 58
Author(s):  
Waryana Waryana ◽  
Almira Sitasari ◽  
Danissa Wulan Febritasanti

Community-based interventions to overcome chronic energy malnutrition among women of childbearing age and pregnant women can be done with communication, education, and information. Video can be useful for education purpose. The goal of this study was to determine whether video may have different effect to knowledge and attitude on preventing energy malnutrition among teenage girls compared to food model intervention. The Research a quasi experiment with pre-post test with control group design was conducted in Tridadi Village, Sleman in May 2018. Teenage girls in intervention group were asked to view video specifically developed for the study. Knowledge and attitude on energy malnutrition was assessed right after the intervention. Data were analyzed using paired and independent t-test. The results a total of 54 teenage girls completed the study. The pretest average score on knowledge was 7,09 in the control group, and 7,70 in the intervention group. The pretest average score of attitudes was 24,11 in the control group and 25,00 in the intervention group. While the post test average score on knowledge was 7,37 in the control group and 8,44 in the intervention group. The average post test score of attitude was 26,70 in the control group and 28,38 in the treatment group. The results showed that video intervention has different effect on knowledge (p= 0,00) and attitude (p= 0,01) on chronic energy malnutrition prevention compared to education with food model. Conclusion, there are difference knowledge and attitude between video intervention group and food model education group on chronic energy malnutrition prevention among teenage girls. Intervensi melalui pendekatan komunitas untuk penanggulangan kekurangan energi kronis (KEK) pada wanita usia subur dan ibu hamil dapat dilakukan melalui komunikasi, informasi, dan edukasi. Intervensi video dapat menjadi alternatif pemecahan masalah tersebut khususnya untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan dan sikap pencegahan KEK pada remaja putri. Penelitian bertujuan untuk mengetahui  perbedaan  pengetahuan dan sikap remaja putri  dalam pencegahan kurang energi kronik (KEK)  antara yang diintervensi penyuluhan dengan media  video dan dengan   food model. Penelitian ini adalah eksperimen semu dengan menggunakan rancangan pre-post test with control group design. Penelitian dilaksanakan pada bulan Mei 2018. Remaja putri pada kelompok intervensi diberikan perlakuan menonton video yang sebelumnya telah dikembangkan untuk studi ini. Pengetahuan dan sikap dinilai setelah proses menonton video Analisis data menggunakan independent sample t- test. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan adanya pengaruh pemberian media video terhadap perubahan pengetahuan (p= 0,00) namun tidak pada sikap pencegahan kurang energi kronis (p= 0,01). Kesimpulan, terdapat perbedaan pengetahuan dan sikap remaja putri antara grup media  video dan grup media food model dalam edukasi tentang pencegahan kurang energi kronik pada remaja putri.


2018 ◽  
Vol 6 (3) ◽  
pp. 461
Author(s):  
Mahda Febriyanti Eka Pertiwi Putri ◽  
Murtaqib Murtaqib ◽  
Mulia Hakam

During the quality of sleep the elderly is good, some changes that will occur to the elderly arenormal as well, but if not, it will cause health problems. This research aims to analyze theeffect of jasmine aromatherapy relaxation on sleeping quality to the elderly at elderlyassociation in Jenggawah Jember. This research used quasy experimental design methodwith pre-post test and control group design. Sleeping quality was measured using a PSQIquestionnaire and interventions which were given for 28 days. The result of dependent t testshowed no significant difference on the average score of control group (p value = 1,000).While in the intervention group there was a decrease in the mean score of PSQI after beinggiven jasmine aromatherapy relaxation, so that there was a significant difference in sleepingquality of the intervention group (p value = 0,001). Independent t tests showed significantdifferences between the control group and the intervention group after jasmine aromatherapyrelaxation (p value = 0,001). Overall, jasmine aromatherapy relaxation can improve sleepingquality in the elderly, so that jasmine aromatherapy relaxation may be used as an alternativenon-pharmacological treatment which has no adverse side effects compared to the use oflong-term sleeping pills that would give negative side effects to its users. Keywords: aromatherapy, sleeping quality, elderly.


Author(s):  
Atyanti Isworo

Background: Diabetes Mellitus is also known diabetes, as a chronic disease which will trigger various complications both microvascular and macrovascular. This is what leads diabetes patient to have high risk of low self-efficacy. Low of self-efficacy causes a decrease in self care. Therefore, to improve the patient’s self-efficacy is changing their mindset. Bibliotherapy is a treatment using written materials to guide and encourage the patients to challenge unhelpful thoughts. This research aims at discovering the influence of bibliotherapy on self-efficacy of diabetes patients.Methods: This is a quantitative research using quasi-experimental with control group design. The number of samples in this research is 40 respondents, consisting of 20 intervention groups and 20 control group by simple random sampling method. The sample in this research is diabetes patients with such inclusion criteria as (1) 36-60 years of age, (2) having the ability to read well, (3) willing to be a research respondent. Meanwhile, the exclusion criteria are (1) diabetes patient with weak condition, (2) experiencing loss of consciousness, (3) having visual and audio problems, and (4) diabetes patient with mental disability. The intervention group undergoes bibliotherapy for 8 session, each session for 60 minutes. The Diabetes Management Self Efficacy Scale (DMSES) to determine the total score of self-efficacy.Results: Most respondents are middle-aged adults (36-55 years) in both groups. Most respondents have suffered from diabetes for less than 5 years, unemployed and tend to have normal BMIs and also obese category 1. The mean score post test in intervention and control group is 37.00 and 25.65 respectively. The results show that there are differences in self-efficacy scores after treatment in control and intervention groups (p=0.000).Conclusions: From our study we concluded that bibliotherapy could improve self-efficacy in diabetic patients.


2018 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 223
Author(s):  
Meilirianta Meilirianta ◽  
Maspupah Maspupah

Introduction. Elderly has decreased in many body system including the impact on sleep disorder. The purpose of this study was to analize effect of geriatric gymnastic on sleep quality of the elderly. Methods. This research used quasy experiment methods with pre and post test only non equivalent control group design. The population in this study was the elderly as many as 82 people. Sample in this research was 30 participants that are defi ned with total sampling method who was appropriated with the criteria. Sampel was devided into two groups which are 15 people of intervention group and 15 people of control group. Data instrument in measuring the quality of sleep used PSQI (Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index) by observation. Result. There was a signifi cant effect of geriatric gymnasticon sleep quality of the elderly at Tresna Werdha Senjarawi Social Home Bandung with t-test, p-value 0.000 or < 0.05. Discussion. The geriatric gymnastics can be designed more interest the elderly to follow this activities regulary so can overcome sleep disorders in the elderly.Keywords : Quality of Sleep, Geriatric Gymnastic, Elderly


2019 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 314-323
Author(s):  
Eko Riyanti ◽  
Irna Nursanti ◽  
Natsir Hugroho

The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of the package of warning signs of bleeding pregnant women (tabahanmil) on the knowledge, attitudes and skills of pregnant women in preventing bleeding in Bayan District, Purworejo Regency. The type of quantitative research with Quasi experimental research design, pretest-posttest with control group design. The results of bivariate analysis found that the intervention group after being given a tabahanmil package significantly affected compared to the control group that was not given a tabahanmil package on knowledge, attitudes, and skills, each of which has a p value = 0,000 less than 0.05. Conclusion, there is a significant difference from the average value of knowledge, attitudes, and skills of pregnant women in preventing bleeding in the intervention group and the control group.   Keywords: Pregnant Women, Skills, Preventing Bleeding, Knowledge, Attitudes


Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document