scholarly journals ASI EKSKLUSIF MENINGKATKAN PERKEMBANGAN BAYI USIA 6-12 BULAN DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS BANYU URIP SURABAYA

2018 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Siti Nurjanah
Keyword(s):  
Statistical Analysis ◽  
Breast Milk ◽  
Data Collection ◽  
Exclusive Breastfeeding ◽  
Random Sampling ◽  
Data Entry ◽  
Simple Random Sampling ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Breast Feed ◽  
Cross Sectional Design

Exclusive Breast Milk Enhances The Development Of Infants Aged 6-12 Months in Region of Puskesmas Banyu Urip Surabaya. Exclusive breastfeedingis only giving breast without other suplemntal food to babies aged 6-12 months. However in factmost mothers do not give breast milk to their childrenby reason of busywork. The purpose of this study to analyzethe relationship between Exclusive Breast Milk enhances the development of infants aged 6-12 months in region of Puskesmas Banyu Urip Surabaya. The type of this research wasanalytic done using by cross sectional design. The population involved themothers having children aged 6-12 monthsand thei rchildren totally 28 respondents, the sample size was 26 respondents taken by using simple random sampling. The data collection using question naires and observation of DDST form. The data processing includes editing, coding, data entry, cleaning, and tabulating. The data were analyzed using the Mann-Whitney statistical testwith asignifican cevalue α=0,05. Statistical analysis with the Mann-Whitney was got r=0,000<α=0,05, whichmeans that H0 isrejectedso that there isa correlation between exclusive breastfeeding . With the Mann-Whitney was got r=0,002<α=0,05, whichmeans thatH0 isrejected so tha tthere isa correlation between exclusive breastfeeding and the development of children aged 6-12 months in East Java. The conclusions of this research is exclusive breastfeeding is adequate and the developmentof the child within the normal rangesaccording to age. Expectedmothersto breast feed exclusively thoughthe motherwas busyworking, andalwayspay attention totheir children's growth. So as to createa great newgeneration.

scholarly journals Hubungan antara Pengetahuan dan Pendidikan Ibu dengan Pemberian ASI Eksklusif di Desa Kedungrejo Kecamatan Waru Kabupaten Sidoarjo

2018 ◽  
Vol 2 (3) ◽  
pp. 265 ◽  
Author(s):  
Diah Ayu Pitaloka ◽  
Rumaidhil Abrory ◽  
Ayu Deni Pramita
Keyword(s):  
Exclusive Breastfeeding ◽  
Random Sampling ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Simple Random Sampling ◽  
Maternal Knowledge ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Breastfeeding Practices ◽  
Cross Sectional Design ◽  
The Village ◽  
The Relationship

Background:Exclusive breastfeeding is a breastfeeding exclusively without any food or other additional beverages starting from newborns to 6 months old baby. Data from Indonesia Health Profile of 2014 states that infants receiving Exclusive Breast Milk in Indonesia only reach 41.67%. Objectives: To analyze the relationship between maternal knowledge, education, and exclusive breastfeeding among mothers in the village of Kedung Rejo, Waru Sub-district, Sidoarjo District.Methods: This research was descriptive analytic study using cross sectional design. The population of this study was mothers who has infants aged 6-12 months in Kedungrejo Village Waru Sub-district Sidoarjo District. Sample was selected using simple random sampling technique involving 31 people. Data analysis was tested using Fisher's exact test.Results:The results showed that the prevalence of exclusive breastfeeding in Kedungrejo Village, Waru Sub-district was 29%. The results of tests using Fisher's Exact showed that mother's knowledge and education were not related to exclusive breastfeeding in infants aged 6-12 months.Conclusion: There was no significant association between maternal knowledge, education and exclusive breastfeeding practices among mothers.ABSTRAKLatar Belakang:ASI Eksklusif adalah memberi Air Susu Ibu secara Ekslusif tanpa ada makanan atau minuman tambahan lainnya yang mulai dilakukan saat bayi baru lahir sampai bayi berumur 6 bulan. Data dari Profil Kesehatan Indonesia tahun 2014 menyatakan bahwa bayi yang menerima ASI Eksklusif di Indonesia hanya sebesar 41,67%.Tujuan: Mengetahui pengetahuan ibu dan pendidikan ibu hubungannya dengan pemberian ASI Eksklusif di desa Kedung rejo, Kecamatan Waru, Kabupaten Sidoarjo.Metode: Penelitian ini adalah penelitian deskriptif analitik menggunakan desain cross sectional. Populasi penelitian ini merupakan ibu yang memiliki bayi usia 6-12 bulan di Desa Kedungrejo Kecamatan Waru Kabupaten Sidoarjo  yang dipilih secara simple random sampling  sebanyak  31 orang. Data kemudian dikumpulkan dan diuji dengan menggunakan uji Fisher’s Excact.Hasil: Hasil menunjukkan bahwa prevalensi pemberian ASI Ekslusif di Desa Kedungrejo Kecamatan Waru Kabupaten  yaitu hanya 29%. Hasil uji dengan menggunakan Fisher’s Exact menunjukkan bahwa pengetahuan dan pendidikan ibu tidak berhubungan terhadap pemberian ASI Ekslusif pada bayi usia 6-12 bulan.Kesimpulan:Tidak ada hubungan yang signifikan antara pengetahuan ibu, pendidikan dan praktik pemberian ASI eksklusif di kalangan ibu. 

Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Pernikahan Usia Dini di Desa Baru Kabupaten Kerinci

2019 ◽  
Vol 4 (3) ◽  
pp. 470
Author(s):  
Nova Arikhman ◽  
Tri Meva Efendi ◽  
Gusliani Eka Putri
Keyword(s):  
Data Collection ◽  
Random Sampling ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Simple Random Sampling ◽  
Early Marriage ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Supportive Culture ◽  
Level Of Knowledge ◽  
Cross Sectional Design

<p><em>Early marriage is marriage for teenagers under the age of 20 who should not be ready to carry out marriage. The 2018 Riskesdas data held by BPS, namely the existence of early marriage among women aged ≤ 16 years, 15.66% were married at the age of 17-18 years there were 20.03%. The purpose of this study was to determine the factors that influence early marriage in Baru Village, Air Warm Barat District, Kerinci Regency in 2019.</em><em> </em><em>This type of research is analytic with cross sectional design. The population of this study was all married women in Baru Village, Air Warm Barat District, totaling 207 people with a sample of 67 people. Data collection using a questionnaire by interview. The sampling technique in this study is simple random sampling. The study was conducted in January - August 2019. Data collection was carried out on 09 - 19 July 2019. Data were analyzed univariately and bivariately using computerization.</em><em> </em><em>The results showed less than half (47.8%) of respondents married early, more than half (61.2%) had a low level of knowledge about early marriage, more than half (53.7%) had a supportive culture about early marriage, More out of half (62.7%) having the role of peers plays a role. There is a relationship between the level of knowledge, culture, the role of peers and early marriage in Baru Village, Air Warm Barat District, Kerinci Regency in 2019</em><em></em></p><p> </p><p><em>Pernikahan dini adalah pernikahan pada remaja di bawah usia 20 tahun yang seharusnya belum siap untuk melaksanakan pernikahan.</em><em> Data </em><em>Riskesdas 2018 yang diadakan oleh BPS yaitu adanya pernikahan dini pada perempuan usia ≤ 16 tahunterdapat 15,66% menikah pada usia 17-18 tahun terdapat 20,03%</em><em>. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui </em><em>faktor-faktor yang memengaruhi pernikahan usia dini di Desa Baru Kecamatan Air Hangat Barat Kabupaten Kerinci tahun 2019</em><em>. </em><em>Jenis penelitian </em><em>ini adalah a</em><em>nalitik</em><em> dengan </em><em>desain </em><em>c</em><em>ross sectional</em><em>. </em><em>Populasi penelitian ini adalah seluruh wanita yang sudah menikah di Desa Baru Kecamatan Air Hangat Barat, yang berjumlah 207 orang</em><em> dengan sampel 67 orang. Pengumpulan data menggunakan kuesioner dengan cara wawancara. Teknik pengambilan sampel pada penelitian ini adalah simple random sampling. Penelitian dilakukan pada bulan </em><em>Januari - Agustus 2019. Pengumpulan data dilaksanakan pada tanggal 09 – 19 Juli 2019.</em><em> Data dianalisis secara univariat dan bivariat menggunakan komputerisasi. </em><em>Hasil penelitian menunjukkan kurang dari separoh </em><em>(</em><em>47,8</em><em>%) </em><em>responden menikah dini, lebih dari separoh </em><em>(</em><em>61,2</em><em>%) </em><em>memiliki tingkat pengetahuan rendah tentang pernikahan dini, lebih dari separoh </em><em>(</em><em>53,7</em><em>%) </em><em>memiliki budaya mendukung tentang pernikahan dini , Lebih dari separoh </em><em>(</em><em>62,7</em><em>%)</em><em> memiliki peran teman sebaya berperan. Ada hubungan tingkat pengetahuan, budaya, peran teman sebaya dengan penikahan dini di Desa Baru Kecamatan Air Hangat Barat Kabupaten Kerinci tahun 2019.</em><em> </em><em></em></p>

scholarly journals KEPATUHAN TERHADAP SOP KETINGGIAN PADA PEKERJA KONSTRUKSI

2018 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
pp. 225
Author(s):  
Fhanin Dyanita
Keyword(s):  
Statistical Analysis ◽  
High Risk ◽  
Random Sampling ◽  
Simple Random Sampling ◽  
Occupational Hazards ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
The Subject ◽  
Cross Tabulation ◽  
Cross Sectional Design

Implementing SOP (Standard and Operational Procedures) is one of the efforts to protect workers from occupational hazards, especially for high risk jobs such as working at height. The purpose of this research is to analyze factors that related the compliance of PT Sri Murni worker with working at height’s SOP in Tunjungan Plaza 6 project. This research is analytic observational with cross sectional design. The subject of this study were the sample of workers taken using simple random sampling and obtained the number of 33 respondents . The available data have been presented in the form of frequency distribution and cross tabulation, then analyzed statistically by chi square. The results showed that most workers was complianced with working at height’s SOP. The results of statistical analysis showing that knowledge (p=0,010, r=0,447) and communications (p=0,016, r=0,418) as factors that significantly related to working at height’s SOP and have moderate relations. Personality (p=0,656) and safety supervision (p=0,464) were not related to working at height’s SOP compliance. Suggestion to the company based on the results of research are to increase worker’s knowledge through safety talk or training, and the safety man to pay more attention to workers while they are doing working at height’s job so they could more compliance to SOP. Company should also provide PPE as much as the number of workers.

scholarly journals Hubungan Antara Pengetahuan Ibu dan IMD Dengan Praktik ASI Eksklusif

2017 ◽  
Vol 1 (4) ◽  
pp. 406
Author(s):  
Zuhud Nur Rosyid ◽  
Sri Sumarmi
Keyword(s):  
Breast Milk ◽  
Exclusive Breastfeeding ◽  
Random Sampling ◽  
Feeding Practice ◽  
Breastfeeding Initiation ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Breastfeeding Practices ◽  
Cross Sectional Design ◽  
The Relationship

Background: Breast milk is the most appropriate food given to babies. Breast milk is the only drink or food that a baby needs at the age of 0-6 months first. Breast milk helps growth and development, contains anti-body and other essential nutrients that can protect babies from various diseases. In 2013, the exclusive breast milk presentation at Puskesmas Ayah I is 87.65%, decreasing in 2014 and 2015 become 78.26% and 71.65%. Many factors can influence the behavior of exclusive breastfeeding. Objectives: The purpose of this research was to analyze the relationship between mother knowledge and early breastfeeding initiation practice with exclusive breastfeeding prectices in the working area of Puskesmas Ayah I Kebumen Ditrict.Methods: The type of this research was quantitative using cross sectional design. This study was conducted from June-August of 2017. The population used was all mothers who were breastfeeding and had infants aged 6-11 months in three villages in the working area of Puskesmas Ayah I namely Tlagasari, Ayah and Bulurejo villages. Sampling by proportional random sampling method with sample size were 61 respondents. Data was analised by chi-square test.Results: The result showed that there was a relationship between mothers’s knowledge and exclusive breastfeding practice (p=0.000), and early breastfeeding initiation practice with Exclusive Breast-feeding practice (p=0.025)Conclusion: The mother's knowledge level on exclusive breastfeeding affects the success of exclusive breastfeeding practices. The existence of early initiation of breastfeeding practices by the mother, a greater chance in giving exclusive breastfeeding in infants.ABSTRAK Latar belakang : Air Susu Ibu (ASI) merupakan makanan yang paling tepat diberikan pada bayi. Air susu ibu satu-satunya minuman atau makanan yang diperlukan bayi pada usia 0-6 bulan pertama. ASI membantu pertumbuhan dan perkembangan, mengandung anti bodi dan zat gizi penting lainnya yang mampu melindungi bayi dari berbagai penyakit. Pada tahun 2013, cakupan ASI eksklusif di Puskesmas Ayah I sebesar 87, 65%, terjadi penurunan pada tahun 2014 dan tahun 2015 menjadi 78,26% dan 71,65%. Terdapat beberapa faktor yang berhubungan dengan perilaku pemberian ASI secara Eksklusif.Tujuan: Tujuan dari penelitian ini yaitu menganalisis hubungan antara pengetahuan ibu dan IMD dengan pemberian ASI secara eksklusif pada wilayah kerja Puskesmas Ayah I Kebumen.Metode : penelitian ini bersifat kuantitatif dengan desain cross sectional. Penelitian dilakukan bulan Juni sampai Agutus tahun 2017. Populasi dalam penelitian ini yaitu seluruh ibu yang pernah atau sedang menyusui dan memiliki bayi usia 6-11 bulan di desa Tlagasari, Ayah, dan Bulurejo Puskesmas Ayah I. Sampel diambil melalui metode proportional random sampling dan diperoleh sampel sebesar 61 responden. Analisis data menggunakan uji chi-square.Hasil : Bahwa ada hubungan yang bermakna antara pengetahuan ibu dengan pemberian ASI secara eksklusif (p=0,000), dan IMD dengan pemberian ASI secara eksklusif (p=0,025).Kesimpulan : Tingkat pengetahuan ibu mengenai ASI eksklusif berpengaruh terhadap keberhasilan praktik pemberian ASI eksklusif. Adanya praktik IMD oleh ibu, berpeluang lebih besar dalam memberikan ASI eksklusif pada bayi. 

scholarly journals Hubungan Antara Pengetahuan Ibu dan IMD Dengan Praktik ASI Eksklusif

2017 ◽  
Vol 1 (4) ◽  
pp. 406
Author(s):  
Zuhud Nur Rosyid ◽  
Sri Sumarmi
Keyword(s):  
Breast Milk ◽  
Exclusive Breastfeeding ◽  
Random Sampling ◽  
Feeding Practice ◽  
Breastfeeding Initiation ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Breastfeeding Practices ◽  
Cross Sectional Design ◽  
The Relationship

Background: Breast milk is the most appropriate food given to babies. Breast milk is the only drink or food that a baby needs at the age of 0-6 months first. Breast milk helps growth and development, contains anti-body and other essential nutrients that can protect babies from various diseases. In 2013, the exclusive breast milk presentation at Puskesmas Ayah I is 87.65%, decreasing in 2014 and 2015 become 78.26% and 71.65%. Many factors can influence the behavior of exclusive breastfeeding. Objectives: The purpose of this research was to analyze the relationship between mother knowledge and early breastfeeding initiation practice with exclusive breastfeeding prectices in the working area of Puskesmas Ayah I Kebumen Ditrict.Methods: The type of this research was quantitative using cross sectional design. This study was conducted from June-August of 2017. The population used was all mothers who were breastfeeding and had infants aged 6-11 months in three villages in the working area of Puskesmas Ayah I namely Tlagasari, Ayah and Bulurejo villages. Sampling by proportional random sampling method with sample size were 61 respondents. Data was analised by chi-square test.Results: The result showed that there was a relationship between mothers’s knowledge and exclusive breastfeding practice (p=0.000), and early breastfeeding initiation practice with Exclusive Breast-feeding practice (p=0.025)Conclusion: The mother's knowledge level on exclusive breastfeeding affects the success of exclusive breastfeeding practices. The existence of early initiation of breastfeeding practices by the mother, a greater chance in giving exclusive breastfeeding in infants.ABSTRAK Latar belakang : Air Susu Ibu (ASI) merupakan makanan yang paling tepat diberikan pada bayi. Air susu ibu satu-satunya minuman atau makanan yang diperlukan bayi pada usia 0-6 bulan pertama. ASI membantu pertumbuhan dan perkembangan, mengandung anti bodi dan zat gizi penting lainnya yang mampu melindungi bayi dari berbagai penyakit. Pada tahun 2013, cakupan ASI eksklusif di Puskesmas Ayah I sebesar 87, 65%, terjadi penurunan pada tahun 2014 dan tahun 2015 menjadi 78,26% dan 71,65%. Terdapat beberapa faktor yang berhubungan dengan perilaku pemberian ASI secara Eksklusif.Tujuan: Tujuan dari penelitian ini yaitu menganalisis hubungan antara pengetahuan ibu dan IMD dengan pemberian ASI secara eksklusif pada wilayah kerja Puskesmas Ayah I Kebumen.Metode : penelitian ini bersifat kuantitatif dengan desain cross sectional. Penelitian dilakukan bulan Juni sampai Agutus tahun 2017. Populasi dalam penelitian ini yaitu seluruh ibu yang pernah atau sedang menyusui dan memiliki bayi usia 6-11 bulan di desa Tlagasari, Ayah, dan Bulurejo Puskesmas Ayah I. Sampel diambil melalui metode proportional random sampling dan diperoleh sampel sebesar 61 responden. Analisis data menggunakan uji chi-square.Hasil : Bahwa ada hubungan yang bermakna antara pengetahuan ibu dengan pemberian ASI secara eksklusif (p=0,000), dan IMD dengan pemberian ASI secara eksklusif (p=0,025).Kesimpulan : Tingkat pengetahuan ibu mengenai ASI eksklusif berpengaruh terhadap keberhasilan praktik pemberian ASI eksklusif. Adanya praktik IMD oleh ibu, berpeluang lebih besar dalam memberikan ASI eksklusif pada bayi. 

Perbedaan Perkembangan Bayi Usia 6 – 11 Bulan Yang Diberikan Asi Eksklusif Dan Non Asi Eksklusif Di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Durenan Kabupaten Trenggalek Tahun 2017

2018 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Erike Yunicha Viridula
Keyword(s):  
Community Health ◽  
Health Center ◽  
Exclusive Breastfeeding ◽  
Random Sampling ◽  
Early Life ◽  
Univariate Analysis ◽  
Community Health Center ◽  
Simple Random Sampling ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Probability Sampling

ABSTRAKGangguan pertumbuhan bayi pada usia dini menyebabkan bayi diberikan MP-ASI terlalu dini dan ibunya tidak memberikan ASI eksklusif selama 6 bulan pada awal kehidupan bayi. Dari hasil studi pendahuluan pada bayi berusia 6-11 bulan yang mendapatkan ASI eksklusif hampir sepenuhnya meragukan perkembangan. Jika ini terus berlanjut, bayi tidak dapat berkembang dengan baik di usia berikutnya. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui perbedaan perkembangan pada bayi usia 6-11 bulan yang mendapat ASI eksklusif dan ASI non eksklusif di Puskesmas kecamatan kecamatan Durenan Trenggalek tahun 2017.Desain penelitian ini adalah studi inferensial dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Sampel yang diambil dalam penelitian ini adalah ibu dengan bayi 6-11 bulan pada bulan Oktober di Puskesmas kecamatan kecamatan Durenan Trenggalek pada tahun 2017 berjumlah 40 responden yang diambil menggunakan metode probability sampling dari jenis sistem simple random sampling. Data dianalisis dengan analisis univariat bahwa distribusi frekuensi variabel independen dan dependen dan analisis bivariat menggunakan Mann-Whitney U.Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa dari 20 responden 95% yang mendapatkan ASI eksklusif memiliki perkembangan yang sesuai, 5% memiliki perkembangan yang meragukan, 0% mengalami gangguan perkembangan. Sementara 20 responden diberi 40% menyusui non eksklusif memiliki perkembangan yang sesuai, 60% memiliki perkembangan yang meragukan, dan 0% mengalami gangguan perkembangan. Hasil analisis statistik menunjukkan ada perbedaan perkembangan pada bayi usia 6-11 bulan yang mendapat ASI eksklusif dan ASI non eksklusif di Puskesmas kecamatan Durenan Trenggalek tahun 2017.Jadi dapat disimpulkan bahwa ada perbedaan perkembangan pada bayi usia 6-11 bulan yang mendapatkan ASI eksklusif dan ASI non eksklusif di Puskesmas kecamatan Durenan Trenggalek tahun 2017. Sehingga diharapkan bayi mendapat ASI eksklusif selama 6 bulan pertama dan dilanjutkan hingga 2 tahun dengan makanan pendamping (MP-ASI).Kata kunci : ASI eksklusif, ASI tidak eksklusif, pengembangan ABSTRACTDisorder of Infant growth in early life caused baby are given Complementary feeding (MP-ASI) too early and the mother didn’t give exclusive breastfeeding for 6 months in early life of baby. From the results of preliminary studies in infants aged 6-11 months who get non exclusive breastfeeding had almost entirely dubious developments. If this continues, the baby can’t develop properly in the next age. The purpose of this study to determine development differences in infants aged 6-11 months who get exclusive breastfeeding  and non- exclusive breasfeeding in community health center sub district Durenan Trenggalek district in 2017. The design of this study is inferential study with cross sectional approach.  Samples which taken in this study were mothers with infants 6-11 months in October in community health center sub district Durenan Trenggalek district in 2017 amounted to 40 respondents drawn using probability sampling method of the type system simple random sampling.  Data were analyzed by univariate analysis that the frequency distribution of independent and dependent variables and bivariate analysis using Mann-Whitney U. The results showed that of the 20 respondents 95% who get exclusive breastfeding had appropriate development, 5% had dubious developments, 0% had disorder development. While 20 respondents were given 40% non exclusive breastfeeding had appropriate development, 60% have dubious development, and 0% had disorder development. Statistical analysis showed there are differences development in infants aged 6-11 months who get exclusive breastfeeding and non-exclusive breasfeeding in community health center sub district Durenan Trenggalek in 2017. So can be concluded that there are differences development in infants aged 6-11 months who get exclusive breastfeeding and non-exclusive breasfeeding in community health center sub district Durenan Trenggalek in 2017.So expected the babies got exclusive breastfeeding for the first 6 months and continued to 2 years with complementary foods (MP-ASI).Key Words : exclusive breastfeding, non exclusive breastfeding, development

scholarly journals HUBUNGAN TINGKAT PENGETAHUAN IBU DAN DUKUNGAN SUAMI TERHADAP KEBERHASILAN PEMBERIAN ASI EKSKLUSIF

2019 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 5
Author(s):  
Eka Putri Primasari
Keyword(s):  
Breast Milk ◽  
Exclusive Breastfeeding ◽  
Statistical Test ◽  
P Value ◽  
Test Results ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Level Of Knowledge ◽  
Cross Sectional Design ◽  
The Relationship ◽  
Low Rate

Abstract: Breast milk is the best food for babies, especially in the first month of life. Breast milk contains all nutrients to build and provide the energy needed by the baby. The low rate of breastfeeding is a threat to child development. Several factors related to the success of exclusive breastfeeding are the level of knowledge of the mother and husband's support. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between the level of knowledge of mothers and husband's support  towards the success of exclusive breastfeeding in Lubuk Kilangan Puskesmas in 2017. This study was analytical with a cross sectional design. The population in this study amounted to 153 respondents. A sample of 31 respondents obtained by simple ramdom sampling. Data were analyzed bivariate. The statistical test results obtained p-value = 0,000. It can be concluded that there is a relationship between the knowledge of mothers about exclusive breastfeeding and husband's support for the success of exclusive breastfeeding.

scholarly journals Exclusive Breastfeeding Related to Diarrhea Occurrence in Babies Aged 0-6 Months Old at Sudiang Community Health Center, Makassar

2022 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 202-208
Author(s):  
Balqis Dwiyanti Haedar ◽  
Rauly Ramadhani ◽  
Andi Sitti Rahma
Keyword(s):  
Breast Milk ◽  
Community Health ◽  
Health Center ◽  
Exclusive Breastfeeding ◽  
High School Graduates ◽  
Community Health Center ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
A Value ◽  
Cross Sectional Design ◽  
The Relationship

Exclusive breastfeeding is a condition in which infants are only given breast milk without the addition of other fluids and foods. until the baby reaches 6 months old. Breast milk strengthen the immune system in infants so they can avoid various diseases including diarrhea. This study aims to determine the relationship between exclusive breastfeeding and the incidence of diarrhea in infants aged 0-6 months in the Sudiang Community Health Center. This research is an analytical survey research with a cross-sectional design. This research was conducted at the Sudiang Health Center, Makassar City in the period November 1st to December 31st, 2019. The total respondents were 89 mothers with babies aged 0-6 months. The results showed that most of the respondents were mothers with male babies (61%), most of the mothers' education was high school graduates (46%), housewives (75%) with low economic background (56%). Exclusive breastfeeding related to the incidence of diarrhea in children aged 0-6 months in the Sudiang Community Health Center with a value of p <0.05 (p = 0.001). In addition, no significant relationship on maternal nipple hygiene to diarrhea in children aged 0-6 months p <0.05 (p = 0.075). In conclusion, this study showed there is a relationship between exclusive breastfeeding and the incidence of diarrhea in children aged 0-6 months in Sudiang Health Center. There is a relationship between hand hygiene and the incidence of diarrhea in children aged 0-6 months in Sudiang Health Center, Makassar.

scholarly journals Stunting dan Faktor Ibu

2021 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 27-31
Author(s):  
Aulia Aulia ◽  
Dian Ika Puspitasari ◽  
Nailiy Huzaimah ◽  
Yulia Wardita ◽  
Aldi Prawira Sandi
Keyword(s):  
Qualitative Research ◽  
Data Collection ◽  
Health Center ◽  
Random Sampling ◽  
Health Workers ◽  
Simple Random Sampling ◽  
Nutritional Knowledge ◽  
Maternal Factors ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
The Relationship

Stunting and Maternal Factors. Stunting is still one of the unresolved priority issues. Maternal factors greatly influence the incidence of stunting in children. This study explains the relationship between stunting and maternal factors, namely education, knowledge of nutrition, parenting patterns, and mother's motivation. This qualitative research is a type of correlational analytic research with the cross-sectional method. The subjects of this study were stunting mothers and toddlers at Dungkek Health Center (n=40), obtained using simple random sampling. Data collection using questionnaires and met lines. Data were analyzed using a contingency correlation test. The results showed a relationship between stunting in children with education, nutritional knowledge, and self-efficacy (p= 0.001; p= 0.033; p= 0.01). Edit was not related to parenting (p = 0.866). Health workers need to pay attention to maternal factors as the target of promotive and preventive activities in stunting cases because maternal factors make an important contribution in the first 1000 days of life, preventing stunting.

scholarly journals HUBUNGAN ANTARA PEMBERIAN ASI EKSKLUSIF DENGAN KEJADIAN DIARE PADA BALITA DI KELURAHAN AMPEL, KECAMATAN SEMAMPIR, KOTA SURABAYA 2017

2019 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 13
Author(s):  
Armina Analinta
Keyword(s):  
Focus Group ◽  
Focus Group Discussion ◽  
Exclusive Breastfeeding ◽  
Random Sampling ◽  
Group Discussion ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Simple Random Sampling ◽  
Primary Data ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Exact Test

Background: Diarrhea is an endemic disease in Indonesia and often cause death. In 2015 there were eighteen times the outbreak of diarrhea spread in eleven provinces, eighteen districts / cities, with the number one patient. 213 people and 30 deaths (CFR 2.47%). According to Surabaya City Health Office, there were 65.447 cases of diarrhea in 2015, in other words there were 23 cases of diarrhea in 1000 population. Objectives: This study aimed to analyze the relationship between exclusive breastfeeding and diarrhea  in RW XIII and RW XIV Kelurahan Ampel, Subdistrict Semampir, City of Surabaya in  2017. Methods: This was observational analytics study with cross sectional design. The population in this research were all the children under five in the area in RW XIII and RW XIV in Kelurahan Ampel. Sampling technique used was  simple random sampling involving 39 respondents. Primary data were collected by interview with questionnaire, Focus Group Discussion (FGD). Data were analyzed statistically using Fisher’s Exact Test. Results: The result of this this study, there was relationship between exclusive breastfeeding and diarrhea (p=0.000). Conclusion: There was a significant relationship between exclusive breastfeeding and diarrhea.ABSTRAKLatar Belakang: Diare adalah penyakit endemis di Indonesia dan sering menyebabkan kematian. Pada tahun 2015 terjadi delapan belas kali kejadian luar biasa diare yang  tersebar di sebelas provinsi, delapan belas kabupaten/kota, dengan jumlah penderita satu. 213 orang dan kematian 30 orang (CFR 2,47%). Menurut Dinas Kesehatan Kota Surabaya, pada tahun 2015 terdapat 65.447 kasus diare, dengan kata lain terdapat 23 kasus diare pada 1000 penduduk. Tujuan: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis hubungan asi eksklusif dengan diare pada balita di RW XIII dan RW XIV Kelurahan Ampel, Kecamatan Semampir,  Kota Surabaya  2017.Metode: Jenis penelitian adalah analitik observasional dengan desain cross sectional. Populasi pada penelitian ini yaitu seluruh balita yang berada di wilayah di RW XIII dan RW XIV di Kelurahan Ampel. Teknik pengambilan data menggunakan simple random sampling didapatkan 39 responden. Data Primer dikumpulkan dengan wawancara dengan kuesioner, Focus Group Discussion (FGD). Analisis data menggunakan uji statistik Fisher’s Exact.Hasil: Hasil penelitian menunjukkan pemberian ASI eksklusif  memiliki hubungan dengan kejadian diare (p=0,000).Kesimpulan: Terdapat hubungan yang bermakna antara pemberian ASI Eksklusif dengan kejadian diare.

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