KEPATUHAN TERHADAP SOP KETINGGIAN PADA PEKERJA KONSTRUKSI

Implementing SOP (Standard and Operational Procedures) is one of the efforts to protect workers from occupational hazards, especially for high risk jobs such as working at height. The purpose of this research is to analyze factors that related the compliance of PT Sri Murni worker with working at height’s SOP in Tunjungan Plaza 6 project. This research is analytic observational with cross sectional design. The subject of this study were the sample of workers taken using simple random sampling and obtained the number of 33 respondents . The available data have been presented in the form of frequency distribution and cross tabulation, then analyzed statistically by chi square. The results showed that most workers was complianced with working at height’s SOP. The results of statistical analysis showing that knowledge (p=0,010, r=0,447) and communications (p=0,016, r=0,418) as factors that significantly related to working at height’s SOP and have moderate relations. Personality (p=0,656) and safety supervision (p=0,464) were not related to working at height’s SOP compliance. Suggestion to the company based on the results of research are to increase worker’s knowledge through safety talk or training, and the safety man to pay more attention to workers while they are doing working at height’s job so they could more compliance to SOP. Company should also provide PPE as much as the number of workers.

Download Full-text

KEBIASAAN MENGONSUMSI JAJAN TERHADAP STATUSGIZI PADAANAK SEKOLAH PENGGUNA KATERING DAN NONKATERING (KASUS DI SD UMP PURWOKERTO DAN SDN 2 DUKUHWALUH)

Jurnal Gizi dan Pangan Soedirman ◽

10.20884/1.jgps.2017.1.01.345 ◽

2017 ◽

Vol 1 (01) ◽

pp. 105

Author(s):

Iken Rahma ◽

Indah Nuraeni ◽

Hidayah Dwiyanti

Keyword(s):

Nutritional Status ◽

Random Sampling ◽

Sampling Method ◽

Univariate Analysis ◽

Simple Random Sampling ◽

Bivariate Analysis ◽

Chi Square ◽

Cross Sectional ◽

The Difference ◽

Cross Sectional Design

ABSTRACT This research aims to know the difference between snacking habit and nutritional status of catering and non-catering food consumer in SD-UMP Purwokerto and SDN 2 Dukuhwaluh as well as knowing the corelation between snacking habit and nutritional status in SD UMP Purwokerto and SDN 2 Dukuhwaluh. This research used cross sectional design with thirty eight respondents were collected by Simple Random Sampling method. Snacking habit was obtained by using FFQ. The data were analyzed by using Chi-Square and Mann Whitney analysis. Univariate analysis showed that the snacking habit on catering food consumers was 28.5%, whereas on non-catering food consumers was 76.5%. Bivariate analysis result showed the difference between snacking (p= 0.004) and nutritional status ( p= 0.044) on catering and non-catering food consumers in SD UMP Purwokerto and SDN 2 Dukuhwaluh. There was no corelation between snacking habit and the nutritional status in SD UMP Purwokerto and SDN 2 Dukuhwaluh (p= 0,117) and ( p=0,142). There was difference in snacking habit and nutritional status on students who were catering and non-catering consumers in SD UMP Purwokerto and SDN 2 Dukuhwaluh and there was no corelation between snacking habit and nutritional status in SD UMP Purwokerto and SDN 2 Dukuhwaluh. Key words: Snacking habit, Nutritional status, catering food, non-catering food. ABSTRAK Kebiasaan mengonsumsi jajan dapat mempengaruhi status gizi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui perbedaan kebiasaan jajan dan status gizi anak sekolah pengguna katering dan non-katering serta mengetahui hubungan kebiasaan jajan terhadap status gizi di SD UMP Purwokerto dan SDN 2 Dukuhwaluh. Desain penelitian ini menggunakan cross sectional dengan 38 responden dengan metode Simple Random Sampling. Kebiasaan konsumsi jajan diperoleh menggunakan FFQ. Data di analisis menggunakan uji Chi-Square dan uji Mann Whitney. Hasil uji univariat menunjukkan bahwa pada anak sekolah pengguna katering kebiasaan jajan yaitu sebesar 28,5% sedangkan anak sekolah yang non-katering sebesar 76,5%. Hasil uji bivariat menunjukkan terdapat perbedaan kebiasaan jajan ( p = 0,004) dan status gizi ( p= 0,044) pada anak sekolah pengguna katering dan non-katering di SD UMP Purwokerto dan SDN 2 Dukuhwaluh serta tidak terdapat hubungan antara kebiasaan jajan terhadap status gizi di SD UMP Purwokerto dan SDN 2 Dukuhwaluh (p= 0,117) dan (p= 0,142). Terdapat perbedaan kebiasaan konsumsi jajan dan status gizi pada anak sekolah pengguna katering dan non-katering di SD UMP Purwokerto dan SDN 2 Dukuhwaluh serta tidak terdapat hubungan antara kebiasaan mengonsumsi jajan terhadap status gizi di SD UMP Purwokerto dan di SDN 2 Dukuhwaluh. Kata Kunci: Kebiasaan jajan, Status Gizi, katering, non-katering.

Download Full-text

Android-based Stunting Child Nutrition Application (GiAS) to Assess Macro-nutrients, Zinc, and Calcium in Stunting and Non-stunting Under Two Children

Global Medical & Health Communication (GMHC) ◽

10.29313/gmhc.v9i1.6708 ◽

2021 ◽

Vol 9 (1) ◽

Author(s):

Fajarini Putri Hidayat ◽

Ma'mun Sutisna ◽

Roni Rowawi ◽

Hidayat Wijayanegara ◽

Herry Garna ◽

...

Keyword(s):

Random Sampling ◽

Child Nutrition ◽

Community Health Center ◽

Sampling Technique ◽

Simple Random Sampling ◽

Chi Square ◽

Cross Sectional ◽

Cross Sectional Design ◽

June July ◽

Chi Square Analysis

Stunted children will have normal cognitive ability if nutrition is improved. The rapid brain growth in the first 1,000 days of life means that children should not be malnourished. Stunting is generally caused by a lack of macronutrients (carbohydrates, protein, and fat) and micronutrients (calcium and zinc). The mobile application called stunting child nutrition (GiAS) has features that can detect stunting, monitor toddler growth, recommend daily menus for toddlers, nutritional adequacy rate (RDA) in 2019, and others. The purpose of this study was to make it easier to distinguish macronutrients, zinc, and calcium from stunting and non-stunting children aged 12–24 months using the GiAS android application. It is conducted at the Citeureup Community Health Center, Cimahi city, for June–July 2020. The sampling technique was a simple random sampling of 88 respondents. This type of research is an observational analytic with a statistical test is a cross-sectional design. The results of the study using the Mann-Whitney test showed differences in carbohydrates (84.99±26.31 vs 151.16±68.43, p=0.001), protein (30.81±11.03 vs 60.55±38.43, p=0.001), fat (32.80±15.39 vs 64.84±47.81, p=0.001), and calcium (0.55±0.40 vs 1.43±1.16, p=0.001) and there is similarity of zinc (0.005±0.004 vs 0.010±0.016, p=0.084) after 7 days of using the GiAS application between stunting and non-stunting children. The probability value <0.05 means that the application can compare macronutrients, zinc, and calcium between stunted and non-stunted children on the 7th day. Chi-square analysis showed an increase in children's weight and height under five at two weeks and one month (p=0.001). In conclusion, the comparison of macronutrients, zinc, calcium in stunting and non-stunting children aged 12–24 months can be differentiated using the GiAS application. APLIKASI GIZI ANAK STUNTING (GIAS) BERBASIS ANDROID UNTUK MENILAI ZAT GIZI MAKRO, ZINC, DAN KALSIUM PADA ANAK STUNTING DAN NON-STUNTINGAnak stunting akan memiliki kognitif yang normal jika dilakukan perbaikan gizi yang optimal. Pertumbuhan otak yang pesat di 1.000 hari pertama kehidupan menjadikan anak tidak boleh kekurangan nutrisi. Stunting umumnya kekurangan zat gizi makro (karbohidrat, protein, dan lemak) serta zat gizi mikro (kalsium dan zinc). Aplikasi mobile bernama gizi anak stunting (GiAS) memiliki fitur yang dapat mendeteksi stunting, memantau pertumbuhan balita, merekomendasikan menu harian untuk balita, angka kecukupan gizi (AKG) tahun 2019, dan lainnya. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah kemudahan membedakan zat gizi makro, zinc, dan kalsium anak stunting dengan non-stunting usia 12–24 bulan menggunakan aplikasi android GiAS di Puskesmas Citeureup Kota Cimahi periode Juni–Juli 2020. Teknik pengambilan sampel adalah simpel random sampling sebanyak 88 responden. Jenis penelitian ini adalah analitik observasional dengan uji statistik adalah desain cross-sectional (α=0,05). Hasil penelitian menggunakan Uji Mann-Whitney terdapat perbedaan karbohidrat (84,99±26,31 vs 151,16±68,43; p=0,001), protein (30,81±11,03 vs 60,55±38,43; p=0,001), lemak (32,80±15,39 vs 64,84±47,81; p=0,001), dan kalsium (0,55±0,40 vs 1,43±1,16; p=0,001) serta ada persamaan zinc (0,005±0,004 vs 0,010±0,016; p=0,084) sesudah 7 hari penggunaan aplikasi GiAS antara anak stunting dan non-stunting. Nilai probabilitas <0,05 berarti aplikasi dapat membandingkan zat gizi makro, zinc, dan kalsium antara anak stunting dan non-stunting pada hari ke-7. Analisis chi-square terlihat peningkatan berat badan dan tinggi badan balita pada 2 minggu dan 1 bulan (p=0,001). Simpulan, komparasi zat gizi makro, zinc, kalsium anak stunting dan non-stunting usia 12–24 bulan dapat dibedakan menggunakan aplikasi GiAS.

Download Full-text

FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN KEJADIAN HYPEREMESIS GRAVIDARUM PADA IBU HAMIL DI RUMAH SAKIT UMUM PUSAT DR. MOHAMMAD HOESIN PALEMBANG TAHUN 2011

Jurnal Kebidanan : Jurnal Medical Science Ilmu Kesehatan Akademi Kebidanan Budi Mulia Palembang ◽

10.35325/kebidanan.v2i1.29 ◽

2019 ◽

Vol 2 (1) ◽

Author(s):

Yuhemy Zurizah Yuhemy Zurizah

Keyword(s):

High Risk ◽

Pregnant Women ◽

General Hospital ◽

Random Sampling ◽

Hyperemesis Gravidarum ◽

Care Service ◽

Simple Random Sampling ◽

Chi Square ◽

Cross Sectional ◽

Maternal Risk

ABSTRACT Hyperemesis Gravidarum is nausea and vomiting that occurs in a pregnant woman causing the imbalance electrolyte levels, weight loss (more than 5% of initial body weight), dehydration, ketosis, and nutritional deficienies. In Indonesia in 2010 the percentage of high risk pregnant women with hyperemesis gravidarum who were referred and health services further by 20.44%. Provinces with the highest percentage is the province of Central Sulawesi (96.53%) and Yogyakarta (76.60%) while the lowest is the province of North Maluku (3.66%). At the General Hospital Dr. Mohammad Hoesin in Palembang, the incidence of women who experience Hyperemesis Gravidarum in 2011 there were 183 people (71.4%) of 256 pregnant women. The purpose of this study are known factors associated with the incidence of hyperemesis gravidarum in pregnant women at the General Hospital Dr. Mohammad Hoesin in Palembang 2011. This study uses the approach of Analytical Surveys Cross Sectional. The population in this study were all pregnant women who had been treated at General Hospital Dr. Mohammad Hoesin in Palembang in 2011. Sampling in this study with the method of random sampling with simple random sampling technique. Data analysis carried out univariate and bivariate statistics with Chi-Square test with significance level α = 0.05. The results showed that of 252 respondents had hyperemesis gravidarum with high-risk age (70.0%) were low risk (1.9%), the status of a primigravida (75.0%) were multigravida (3.6%), and the work (83.3%) who did not work (5.3%). The results of this study showed no significant association between maternal age, parity, and work on General Hospital Dr. Mohammad Hoesin in Palembang, in 2011. From the results of this study, researchers hope to improve the health care workers care service delivery and more attention to maternal risk hypermesis gravidarum. ABSTRAK Hyperemesis Gravidarum adalah mual dan muntah yang terjadi pada wanita hamil sehingga menyebabkan terjadinya ketidakseimbangan kadar elektrolit, penurunan berat badan (lebih dari 5% berat badan awal), dehidrasi, ketosis, dan kekurangan nutrisi. Di Indonesia pada tahun 2010 presentase ibu hamil resiko tinggi dengan hyperemesis gravidarum yang dirujuk dan mendapatkan pelayanan kesehatan lebih lanjut sebesar 20,44%. Provinsi dengan presentase tertinggi adalah provinsi Sulawesi Tengah (96,53%) dan di Yogyakarta (76,60%) sedangkan yang terendah adalah provinsi Maluku Utara (3,66%). Di Rumah Sakit Umum Pusat Dr. Mohammad Hoesin Palembang, angka kejadian ibu yang mengalami Hyperemesis Gravidarum pada tahun 2011 terdapat 183 orang (71,4%) dari 256 ibu hamil. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah diketahuinya faktor-faktor yang berhubungan dengan kejadian hyperemesis gravidarum pada ibu hamil di Rumah Sakit Umum Pusat Dr. Mohammad Hoesin Palembang tahun 2011. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode Survey Analitik dengan pendekatan Cross Sectional. Populasi pada penelitian ini adalah seluruh ibu hamil yang pernah dirawat di Rumah Sakit Umum Pusat Dr. Mohammad Hoesin Palembang tahun 2011. Pengambilan sampel pada penelitian ini dengan metode random sampling dengan teknik simple random sampling. Analisa data dilakukan secara univariat dan bivariat dengan uji statistik Chi-Square dengan tingkat kemaknaan α = 0,05. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan dari 252 responden yang mengalami hyperemesis gravidarum dengan umur resiko tinggi (70,0%) yang resiko rendah (1,9%), status yang primigravida (75,0%) yang multigravida (3,6%), dan yang bekerja (83,3%) yang tidak bekerja (5,3%). Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan ada hubungan yang bermakna antara umur ibu, paritas, dan pekerjaan di Rumah Sakit Umum Pusat Dr. Mohammad Hoesin Palembang Tahun 2011. Dari hasil penelitian ini, peneliti berharap petugas pelayanan kesehatan dapat meningkatkan pelayanan asuhan persalinan dan lebih memperhatikan kehamilan ibu yang berisiko hypermesis gravidarum.

Download Full-text

The Relationship Between Obesity and Smoking to Hypertension Incidence

Jurnal Berkala Epidemiologi ◽

10.20473/jbe.v2i32014.286-296 ◽

2014 ◽

Vol 2 (3) ◽

pp. 286

Author(s):

Tifani Lasianjayani ◽

Santi Martini

Keyword(s):

Significant Relationship ◽

Random Sampling ◽

Smoking Behavior ◽

Simple Random Sampling ◽

Chi Square ◽

Cross Sectional ◽

Chi Square Test ◽

History Of ◽

Cross Sectional Design ◽

The Relationship

ABSTRACTHypertension is a disease that causes morbidity and mortality about 20–50% of all deaths. In the worldwide, about 927 people suffer hypertension and that number will be increase to 29,2 in 2025. Obesity and smoking are one of risk factors to hypertension incidence. The purpose of this research was to analayze the relationship between obesity and smoking to hypertension incidence. The cross sectional design is used in this research and involved 75 samples who ware selected from cardiology’s patients at Haji Hospital Surabaya by simple random sampling on May 2014. The variables are sex, obesity, and smoking behavior. In the smoking behavior data, the history of smoking, filters used, smoking periode, total cigarette, and types of cigarette are used. In this research, crosstabulation with Chi Square test is used on data analysis. There are 45 people (60%) had hypertension and 64,4% from sample with hypertension was women. The result of this research showed that there was a significant relationship between obesity and hypertension (p = 0,014) with coeffisient contingension about 0,299. Otherwise, there was no a significant relationship between history of smoking (p = 0,211), filters used (p = 0,378), smoking periode (p = 1,000), smoker criteria (p = 0,848), and types of cigarette (p = 0,673) to hypertension incidence. The conclution of this research was only obesity which had a relationship with hypertension incidence.Keywords: hypertension, sex, obesity, smoking behavior

Download Full-text

ASI EKSKLUSIF MENINGKATKAN PERKEMBANGAN BAYI USIA 6-12 BULAN DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS BANYU URIP SURABAYA

Journal of Health Sciences ◽

10.33086/jhs.v8i2.209 ◽

2018 ◽

Vol 8 (2) ◽

Author(s):

Siti Nurjanah

Keyword(s):

Statistical Analysis ◽

Breast Milk ◽

Data Collection ◽

Exclusive Breastfeeding ◽

Random Sampling ◽

Data Entry ◽

Simple Random Sampling ◽

Cross Sectional ◽

Breast Feed ◽

Cross Sectional Design

Exclusive Breast Milk Enhances The Development Of Infants Aged 6-12 Months in Region of Puskesmas Banyu Urip Surabaya. Exclusive breastfeedingis only giving breast without other suplemntal food to babies aged 6-12 months. However in factmost mothers do not give breast milk to their childrenby reason of busywork. The purpose of this study to analyzethe relationship between Exclusive Breast Milk enhances the development of infants aged 6-12 months in region of Puskesmas Banyu Urip Surabaya. The type of this research wasanalytic done using by cross sectional design. The population involved themothers having children aged 6-12 monthsand thei rchildren totally 28 respondents, the sample size was 26 respondents taken by using simple random sampling. The data collection using question naires and observation of DDST form. The data processing includes editing, coding, data entry, cleaning, and tabulating. The data were analyzed using the Mann-Whitney statistical testwith asignifican cevalue α=0,05. Statistical analysis with the Mann-Whitney was got r=0,000<α=0,05, whichmeans that H0 isrejectedso that there isa correlation between exclusive breastfeeding . With the Mann-Whitney was got r=0,002<α=0,05, whichmeans thatH0 isrejected so tha tthere isa correlation between exclusive breastfeeding and the development of children aged 6-12 months in East Java. The conclusions of this research is exclusive breastfeeding is adequate and the developmentof the child within the normal rangesaccording to age. Expectedmothersto breast feed exclusively thoughthe motherwas busyworking, andalwayspay attention totheir children's growth. So as to createa great newgeneration.

Download Full-text

FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN KEAKTIFAN KADER POSYANDU

Jurnal Kesehatan ◽

10.38165/jk.v10i1.8 ◽

2020 ◽

Vol 10 (1) ◽

Author(s):

Herlinawati Pujiati

Keyword(s):

Health Services ◽

Random Sampling ◽

Design Research ◽

Simple Random Sampling ◽

Chi Square ◽

Cross Sectional ◽

Cross Sectional Design ◽

Low Educated ◽

The City ◽

Education Work

perorangan maupun masyarakat untuk bekerja dalam hubungan yang amat dekat dengan tempat-tempat pemberian pelayanan kesehatan. Keaktifan kader posyandu yang berada di wilayah kerja puskesmas kejaksan telah mencapai 75% yang aktif. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui faktor- faktor yang berkaitan dengan keaktifan kader posyandu seperti umur, pendidikan, pekerjaan dan pengetahuan. Metode yang digunakan pada penelitian ini adalah deskriptif analitik dengan menggunakan desain penelitian cross sectional. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan wawancara dan observasi menggunakan kuersioner dari populasi 117 kader di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Kejaksan Kota Cirebon dengan sampel sebanyak 53 kader yang dipilih berdasarkan metode proportional random sampling dan simple random sampling. Uji analisis untuk melihat hubungan variabel bebas dan terikat dengan uji Chi-Square. Data penelitian diolah secara kuantitatif dengan menggunakan SPSS. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa tidak ada hubungan secara statistik antara keaktifan kader di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Kejaksan Kota Cirebon menurut umur, pekerjaan, dan pendidikan serta ada hubungan antara keaktifan kader posyandu di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Kejaksan Kota Cirebon dengan pengetahuan.Kata Kunci : Pendidikan, pekerjaan, keaktifan kader ABSTRACTPosyandu Cadre is selected by the community and trained to deal with problems of health of individuals or communities to work in a relationship that is very close to the places where the granting of health services.Posyandu cadre of liveliness in the workplace clinics kejaksan has reached 75%.This research aims to know the factors relating to the liveliness of the posyandu cadre such as age, education, work and knowledge. The methods used in this research is descriptive analytic with cross sectional design research use.Data collection was done with interviews and observations using the kuersioner of the population 117 cadres in the region the city of Cirebon Kejaksan Clinics with samples as much as 53 cadres who are selected based on the method of proportional random sampling and simple random sampling.Test analysis to see the free and bound variables relationship with Chi-Square test.Research data was processed using SPSS quantitatively. The results of this study found the lack of relationship statistically between the liveliness of the cadres in the region the city of Cirebon Kejaksan Clinics according to age, occupation, and education as well as there is a connection between the liveliness of the cadres of posyandu in working area Clinics The city of Cirebon Kejaksan with knowledge. Recommended for health services required the presence of supervision and posyandu cadre training, especially holders of the program and related institutions to improve the posyandu directly, and to conduct training and coaching clinics on a regular basis regarding posyandu, basic tasks and functions of posyandu cadre that is in focus to low-educated cadres and cadres.Keywords : Education, work, activeness of cadres

Download Full-text

Gaya Hidup dan Hipertensi Pada Lanjut Usia di Kecamatan Kasihan Bantul Yogyakarta

Jurnal Ners dan Kebidanan Indonesia ◽

10.21927/jnki.2014.2(2).67-70 ◽

2016 ◽

Vol 2 (2) ◽

pp. 67

Author(s):

Edi Sampurno Ridwan ◽

Esti Nurwanti

Keyword(s):

Sedentary Behavior ◽

Life Style ◽

Random Sampling ◽

Simple Random Sampling ◽

Health Promotion Program ◽

Junk Food ◽

Chi Square ◽

Cross Sectional ◽

Cross Sectional Design ◽

Activity Questionnaire

<p>Life style plays important role toward emerging chronic diseases including hypertension. This is an observationanalytical research using cross-sectional design. It was 100 respondents in the research obtained using Slovin formula from 9887 population. Stratiﬁed random sampling and simple random sampling were assigned to select sample. Variables were measured with FFQ (food frequency questionnaire), International Physical Activity Questionnaire, and Smoking Questioner. Data was analyzed using Chi-Square and the result was junk food consumption leading to 4 times risk for hypertension (OR, 4,083). In addition, sedentary behavior (p 0.004) and smoking (p 0.001) were signiﬁcant factors to lead hypertension for older people. Conclusion, junk food, sedentary behavior, and smoking habits can be the risk factors of hypertension. Thus, it is imperative to develop health promotion program focusing on the changing life style for aged group.</p>

Download Full-text

Hubungan Antenatal Care terhadap Kejadian Stunting pada Balita Usia 0-24 Bulan di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Seberang Padang Tahun 2019

Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Indonesia ◽

10.25077/jikesi.v1i3.62 ◽

2021 ◽

Vol 1 (3) ◽

pp. 246-253

Author(s):

Nurul Ramadhini ◽

Delmi Sulastri ◽

Dolly Irfandi

Keyword(s):

Health Care ◽

Primary Health Care ◽

Antenatal Care ◽

Random Sampling ◽

Simple Random Sampling ◽

Chi Square ◽

Cross Sectional ◽

Primary Health ◽

Chi Square Test ◽

Cross Sectional Design

Latar Belakang. Stunting atau disebut juga dengan kerdil adalah keadaan dimana tinggi badan anak tidak sesuai dengan usianya dikarenakan kekurangan asupan gizi pada saat didalam kandungan dan awal kehidupan. Salah satu faktor yang mempengaruhi terjadinya stunting pada anak adalah riwayat antenatal care ibu selama hamil. Objektif. Mengetahui hubungan antenatal care terhadap kejadian stunting pada balita berusia 0 – 24 bulan di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Seberang Padang tahun 2019. Metode. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian analitik observasional dengan desain cross sectional pada 79 anak usia 0-24 bulan di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Seberang Padang yang dipilih melalui simple random sampling. Analisis data dilakukan dengan uji chi square. Hasil. Penelitian dilakukan dengan wawancara dan observasi buku KIA serta hasil pengukuran panjang badan anak menggunakan infantometer. Prevalensi stunting (13,9%), sebagian besar ibu memiliki kunjungan antenatal care lengkap (19,4%) dan mendapatkan kualitas antenatal care yang baik (15,8%). Nilai signifikansi kunjungan antenatal care 0,325 dan kualitas antenatal care 0,720. Simpulan. Antenatal care tidak berhubungan secara signifikan dengan kejadian stunting karena p>0,05. Kata kunci : pemeriksaan rutin selama hamil, kerdil, puskesmas, balita 0-24 bulan. Background. Stunting or also called dwarf is a condition where the height of the child does not match his age due to lack of nutritional intake at the time during pregnancies and early life. One of the factors that influence stunting in children is a history of maternal antenatal care during pregnancy. Objective. To determine the relationship of antenatal care to the incidence of stunting in infants aged 0-24 months in the working area of Seberang Padang Primary Health Center Care in 2019. Methods. This research was an observational analytic study with cross sectional design in 79 children aged 0-24 months in the working area of Seberang Padang Primary Health Care which was selected through simple random sampling. Data analysis was performed with the chi square test. Results. The research was conducted by interviews and observations of maternal and child health books and the results of measurements of children's body length using an infantometer. The prevalence of stunting (13.9%), most mothers have complete antenatal care visits (19.4%) and get good quality antenatal care (15.8%). The significance value of antenatal care visits is 0.325 and the quality of antenatal care is 0.720. Conclusion. Antenatal care is not significantly related to the incidence of stunting because of p>0.05. Keywords : antenatal care, stunting, primary health care, toddlers 0-24 month.

Download Full-text

HUBUNGAN KEGUGURAN DAN ANEMIA DENGAN PERNIKAHAN USIA MUDA DI DESA HAPESONG LAMA

Jurnal Muara Sains, Teknologi, Kedokteran dan Ilmu Kesehatan ◽

10.24912/jmstkik.v3i1.1869 ◽

2019 ◽

Vol 3 (1) ◽

pp. 37

Author(s):

Melfi Suryaningsih ◽

Asfriyati Asfriyati ◽

Heru Santosa

Keyword(s):

Random Sampling ◽

Simple Random Sampling ◽

The Body ◽

Reproductive Age ◽

Psychological State ◽

Chi Square ◽

Cross Sectional ◽

Chi Square Test ◽

Cross Sectional Design ◽

Relationship Of

Pernikahan usia muda akan berlanjut dengan kehamilan usia muda. Akibat belum siapnya sistem reproduksi remaja untuk menerima kehamilan meningkatkan risiko untuk terjadinya komplikasi yang berpotensi meningkatkan angka kematian ibu dan bayi. Remaja dalam proses pertumbuhan dan perkembangan harus berbagi nutrisi dengan janin yang dikandungnya. Anemia kehamilan merupakan salah satu risiko yang akan dihadapi ibu hamil muda jika kebutuhan tubuh dan janinnya tidak tercukupi, selain itu keadaan psikologi remaja yang masih belum stabil dan siap dengan perubahan peran baru akan memicu terjadinya keguguran akibat stres. Tujuan penelitian adalah untuk memperoleh informasi hubungan pernikahan usia muda dengan keguguran dan anemia. Metode yang digunakan adalah Desain potong lintang, sampel 78 orang yang diambil secara simple random sampling. Pengambilan data dengan wawancara menggunakan kuesioner. Variabel terikat adalah pernikahan usia muda, variabel bebas adalah keguguran dan anemia. Analisis data dengan uji Chi Square. Hasil penelitian yaitu tidak terdapat hubungan menikah usia muda dengan keguguran tetapi terdapat hubungan yang bermakna antara pernikahan usia muda dengan anemia (p<0,05). Dapat disimpulkan bahwa ibu yang menikah muda berisiko mengalami anemia kehamilan dibandingkan dengan ibu yang menikah pada usia reproduksi sehat. Young marriages will continue with young pregnancies. As a result of not being ready for the adolescent reproductive system to accept pregnancy increases the risk for complications that could potentially increase maternal and infant mortality. Adolescents in the process of growth and development must share nutrients with the fetus they contain. Anemia of pregnancy is one of the risks faced by young pregnant women if the body and fetal needs are not fulfilled, besides the psychological state of adolescents who are still unstable and ready for a new role change will trigger a miscarriage due to stress. The purpose of this study was to obtain information on the relationship of young marriage with miscarriage and anemia. The method used is a cross-sectional design, a sample of 78 people taken by simple random sampling. Retrieval of data by interview using a questionnaire. The dependent variable is young marriage, the independent variable is miscarriage and anemia. Data analysis with Chi Square test. The results of the study are that there is no relationship between young marriage and miscarriage but there is a significant relationship between young marriage and anemia (p <0.05). It can be concluded that mothers who marry young are at risk of developing pregnancy anemia compared to mothers who marry at a healthy reproductive age.

Download Full-text