scholarly journals Evaluasi Kinerja Perbankan ASEAN Terkait Peningkatan Risiko Sistemik dalam Integrasi Pasar Perdagangan Bebas Masyarakat Ekonomi ASEAN (MEA)

2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 178
Author(s):  
Rinda Siaga Pangestuti

This study is aimed to provide an evaluation of banking performance in ASEAN given the inclusion of the ASEAN Economic Community (AEC) which is associated with an increase in potential systemic risk. Some of the main findings in this study are: (a) the increase in systemic risk is influenced by the increase in risk on asset quality as seen from the increase in the percentage of non-performing loans; (b) bank liquidity has a significant positive effect on increasing systemic risk; (c) banks with large capital can exert influence over increased systemic risk (in a 90% confidence level but here we use 95% confidence level). The government is expected to be able to mitigate the increase in potential systemic risks, especially after the integration of free trade in ASEAN.

2020 ◽  
Vol 2 (4) ◽  
Author(s):  
Hilda Wiranti ◽  
Alpon Satrianto

Abstract: This study aims to determine (1) the effect of the level of education on the opportunitiesfor job seekers to access the internet in West Sumatra. (2) the influence of gender on job seekers'opportunities to access the internet in West Sumatra. (3) the influence of age on the opportunitiesfor job seekers to access the internet in West Sumatra. (4) the influence of the area of residence onthe opportunities for job seekers to access the internet in West Sumatra. (5) the effect of income onjob search opportunities in accessing the internet in West Sumatra. This type of research isdescriptive - associative. The types and sources of data from the Socio-Economic Survey aresecondary. In this study using data that already exists in a data collection (National Socio-Economic Survey (SUSENAS) in 2018. The analysis tool used is logistic regression analysis, andthe total number of job seekers is 1,641 people. From the results of this study, it is explained that(1) education has a significant positive effect on the opportunities for job seekers to access theinternet in West Sumatra, (2) gender has no significant negative effect on the opportunities for jobseekers to access the internet in West Sumatra. (3) age has no significant positive effect on theopportunities for job seekers to access the internet in West Sumatra (4) the area of residence has apositive and significant effect on the opportunities for job seekers to access the internet in WestSumatra. (5) income has a significant positive effect on the opportunities for job seekers to accessthe internet in West Sumatra. As for the results of the research, so that the government of WestSumatra Province can provide socialization on the use of the internet in looking for work andbecome a consideration for the government in formulating a policy related to job availability forjob seekers in accessing the internet.Keywords: Job seekers, Internet, Logistic Regression.


2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (3) ◽  
pp. 361
Author(s):  
Mertyani Sari Dewi ◽  
Komang Trisna Sari Dewi ◽  
Made Dwi Ferayani

The government must pay attention to the ability of its employees because it has accountability that can develop a sound and well-established reporting system. The government must pay attention to the ability of its employees because it has accountability that can develop a sound and well-established reporting system. The purpose of this study was to examine the sensitivity and ethics to the behavior of accounting actors and to examine the philosophy of Tri Kaya Parisudha, which is one of the local variables of the Balinese Hindu genus which can strengthen the effect of sensitivity and sensitivity on ethical behavior. The method used in this research is the Component-based SEM, Partial Least Square (PLS) analysis method. A questionnaire technique was used as a data collection tool to obtain data. Questionnaires will be distributed to 25 OPD Bangli Regency. The test results show empirical evidence that equity sensitivity has a significant positive effect on the behavior of accounting actors. Second, ethical sensitivity has a significant positive effect on the ethical behavior of accounting actors. Third, the philosophy of Tri Kaya Parisudha strengthens the influence of ethical sensitivity on the behavior of ethical accounting actors. Fourth, Tri Kaya Parisudha's philosophy strengthens the influence of ethical sensitivity on the behavior of ethical accounting actors. 


2018 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Suharyono Suharyono

<p>Since 2003 Bali Concord II that  sett up  (ASEAN Economic Community/AEC, Indonesia has been engaged in the efforts of strengthening the country especially setting forth economic policy that is condusive to achieving the country’s level of competition. The paper shall deal with challenges that Indonesia has faced in the issue. The challenges that are identified include balance of trade, dependable entrepreneurs, and rate of productivity of manpower.How has the government come up with sound economic policies? The account finds that the most recent economic policies of Joko Widodo have not achieved better results in coping the cahallenges.</p><p> </p><p><strong>Keywords :</strong> Economic policy, State, Competition, ASEAN Economic Community.</p>


2019 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Nur Khasanah ◽  
Prihartini Budi Astuti ◽  
Ika Neni Kristanti

This research attempts to analyze the effects of the economic integration of the ASEAN Economic Community (AEC) which was implemented since 2015. The impact analyzed is focused on investments made in Indonesia, both investments made by foreign investors and domestic investors. Another thing that was also highlighted in this study was the flow of exports and imports. This was also investigated because one of the policies contained in the agreement of the ASEAN economic community was the elimination of international trade barriers. In addition to the two things above, researchers also analyzed the influence of the ASEAN economic community on the use oflabor in Indonesia. The data analyzed in this study are secondary data obtained from the relevant agencies. The method used in this study is a different sample pair test. This method is used because the research conducted is comparing the conditions of investment, export-import and use of labor in Indonesia before and after the economic integration of the ASEAN Economic Community. At the end of this study, researchers will provide recommendations to the government regarding what should be done by the government to optimize investment activities, exports and use of local labor in Indonesia.


2021 ◽  
Vol 892 (1) ◽  
pp. 012071
Author(s):  
S K Dermoredjo ◽  
S M Pasaribu ◽  
D H Azahari ◽  
E S Yusuf

Abstract Following the agreement of the ASEAN Economic Community (AEC) in 2015, it has been approved that cooperation between ASEAN and the other five partner countries, namely China, Japan, Australia, New Zealand, and Korea, has been bound in new economic partnerships, Regional Comprehensive Economic Partnership (RCEP). The main objective of RCEP is to empower economic integrity and enhance the economic development of respective member countries. Coffee and cocoa are two of Indonesia’s important estate commodities for exports. A study focusing on coffee and cocoa agribusiness development to take advantage of RCEP was conducted in several production centers of rural areas. This paper aims to analyze the role of coffee and cocoa business in RCEP trade cooperation by: (i) understanding and analyzing trade on RCEP using RCA and RO, (ii) reviewing trade development in RCEP toward Indonesia’s coffee and cocoa performance using Gereffi analysis. This study was conducted in North Sumatra and South Sulawesi provinces. The study revealed an opportunity for coffee and cocoa to increase their market in the RCEP region but only with its high quality. Coffee and cocoa should be well prepared with significant, integrative, and comprehensive improvement. The government is suggested increasing the production and productivity of coffee and cocoa through intensive extension and closely working with the farmers.


2018 ◽  
Vol 10 (1) ◽  
pp. 175-195
Author(s):  
Sabiruddin B Juli

This article reports the results of a study on how to fill the free market program of ASEAN Economic Community (AEC). Indonesia has significant demographic bonus when compared to other ASEAN countries, so that specifically Indonesia will become an easy target for economic activity (read: free market flow transactions) carried out by all members of ASEAN. Demographic bonus is an opportunity and challenge for the Indonesian people, both for those who live in cities or in the countryside. This condition will be more complicated, if the mapping potential of the population does not become a serious concern for the government and stakeholders so that the people of Indonesia will become the largest consumer for products of ASEAN countries. One of the potential populations of Indonesia is women, because they have specific skills that are able to be directed towards an income. The purpose of this study is to prepare the people of Indonesia who have the skills, especially women in entering the AEC both urban and rural communities. This study uses a qualitative method of observation, interviews and review of documents, such as books, newspapers and others.


2019 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 52-45
Author(s):  
Sumitro Sumitro

Free trade agreement of ASEAN Economic Community (AEC) immediately will beimplemented in the region. The four pillars of the AEC concept is a reference in the enforcementprocess. All member-states have made preparations including Indonesia. Small and Medium-sizedEnterprises also make preparations. The preparation of the Indonesian government in the deal andhow the measures taken to protect Small and Medium-sized Enterprises is a discussion in the review ofthis article. Policies made by the government, including the measures taken for businesses Small andMedium-sized Enterprises, still found some difficulties in implementation. Because entirely not goingwell then the nomination acceleration trade policies comprehensively needs to be activated immediatelyso that the various policy papers that the government made will be able to work together withentreperenurs. This study also found unrediness of national products, especially Small and Mediumsized Enterprises in competing due to human resources, inadequate infrastructure and the investmentclimate


Author(s):  
Merri Anitasari ◽  
Ahmad Soleh

Merri Anitasari, Ahmad Soleh; Pengaruh Pengeluaran Pemerintah Terhadap Pertumbuhan Ekonomi Di Provinsi Bengkulu. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis pengaruh dari pengeluaran pemerintah terhadap pertumbuhan ekonomi di provinsi Bengkulu dengan menggunakan data sekunder periode pengamatan tahun 2001-2012 yang diperoleh dari Badan Pusat Statistik. Hasil analisis dengan menggunakan SPSS 16 menunjukkan bahwa pengeluaran pemerintah berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap pertumbuhan ekonomi di provinsi Bengkulu. Jika pemerintah menaikkan pengeluaran pemerintah sebesar 1 miliar rupiah, maka akan dapat meningkatkan pertumbuhan ekonomi sebesar 1,17 % per tahun. Sedangkan pengaruh pengeluaran pemerintah terhadap pertumbuhan ekonomi di daerah kabupaten/kota menunjukkan bahwa dari jumlah 10 kabupaten/kota di Provinsi Bengkulu, kabupaten Rejang Lebong dan kota Bengkulu yang memiliki hasil bahwa pengeluaran pemerintah berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap pertumbuhan ekonomi di daerahnya. Kabupaten Bengkulu Utara memiliki pengaruh yang negatif sedangkan 7 kabupaten lainnya memiliki hasil yang positif namun tidak signifikan. Sebagian besar kabupaten di Provinsi Bengkulu dikategorikan sebagai daerah yang baru membangun yang merupakan hasil pemekaran pasca pemberlakuan otonomi daerah. Sehingga dalam jangka pendek pengeluaran pemerintah dianggap belum mampu menstimulus kegiatan sektor-sektor perekonomian serta memacu pertumbuhan ekonomi di daerah tersebut.Merri Anitasari, Ahmad Soleh; Impact of Government Spending on Economic Growth In Bengkulu Province. The purpose of this study was to analyze the impact of government spending on economic growth in the province of Bengkulu using secondary data observation period 2001 - 2012 year were obtained from the Central Bureau of Statistics. Results of analysis using SPSS 16 shows that government spending and significant positive effect on economic growth in the province ofBengkulu. If the government raised government spending by 1 billion dollars, it will be able to boost economic growth by 1.17% per year. While the effect of government spending on economic growth in the district/city showed that of a total of 10 districts cities in Bengkulu province, Rejang Lebong district and Bengkulu City which has the result that government spending and significant positive effect on economic growth in the region. North Bengkulu has a negative effect, while seven other districts have a positive outcome, but not significantly. Most districts in the province of Bengkulu categorized as new building is the result of the division after the implementation of regional autonomy. So in the short-term government spending is considered not able to stimulate activity sectors of the economy and spur economic growth in the area.Key Word: Government Spending, Economic Growth, Bengkulu Province


2019 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
pp. 279
Author(s):  
Sahirman .

Indonesia entered  the ASEAN Economic Community (MEA) as of December 31, 2015. In essence the purpose of the establishment of the MEA is to improve the stability of the economy in the ASEAN region, and is expected to overcome the problems in the economic field among ASEAN countries. The consequences of the MEA deal are the free flow of goods and services, free flow of capital and investment, and free flow of skilled labor for ASEAN countries. Free flow of labor is seen as a threat as well as an opportunity for the state of Indonesia. Therefore the Government of Indonesia through the Education and Culture Ministry, especially the Directorate of Vocational Secondary Education implemented a policy strategy of SMK revitalization. The aim of Vocational Revitalization is to realize the school Link and Match with the Business / Industry World (DuDi) thus eliminating the gap between vocational education and DuDi's needs. Three important activities in the implementation strategy of SMK revitalization are the development of industry-based curriculum, teaching factory, and graduate competency certification. Activity is applied to a variety of expertise programs one of which is a program Agribusiness of Agricultural Product Processing (Agroindustry). Keywords: MEA, free flow of labor, teaching factory, competency certification.  


Author(s):  
Haris Budiman ◽  
Bias Lintang Dialog

The existence of UKM in Kuningan Regency is very diverse not only in the form of traditional foods of Kuningan but also spread in various creative businesses. That the Government's policy is clear, as of December 31, 2015 has opened the MEA or the Asean Economic Community, so that it has an impact on the circulation of trade traffic that will involve various countries and crossing national borders, including possibly coming to Kuningan, will enter foreign entrepreneurs to join in the competition with existing SMEs. The problem discussed is how to increase the legal awareness of small business actors on trademark rights and copyrights, as well as what efforts can be done by the government in giving legal protection to small and medium business groups. The method used is to provide socialization, legal counseling and mentoring of trademark rights and copyright. The results of the counseling revealed that the community's legal awareness of copyright and brand rights is still low therefore there needs to be legal protection measures for SMEs in Kuningan Regency. Therefore carried out socialization and legal counseling to SMEs in Kuningan Regency, regarding Intellectual Property Rights (IPR) especially about the importance of protecting the brand and reputation of the company by registering the trademark or patent rights in accordance with the mechanism of the Act. Legal protection must be done because the Copyright Act and Trademark rights regulate that registration of trademark rights uses the First To File system instead of the First To Inventory, meaning that who first registers will be served and protected by the law.Keywords: Legal Protection, Trademark Rights, Copyright�AbstrakKeberadaan UKM di Kabupaten Kuningan sangat beragam tidak saja dalam bentuk makanan-makanan tradisional khas Kuningan tapi juga tersebar dalam berbagai usaha kreatif. Bahwa Kebijakan Pemerintah jelas, per 31 Desember 2015 telah dibuka MEA atau Masyarakat Ekonomi Asean, sehingga berdampak pada� peredaran lalulintas perdagangan yang akan melibatkan berbagai Negara dan melintasi batas-batas Negara, termasuk mungkin akan datang ke Kuningan, akan masuk para pengusaha asing untuk ikut berkompetisi dengan para UKM yang telah ada. Permasalahan yang dibahas adalah bagaimana meningkatkan kesadaran hukum para pelaku usaha kecil terhadap hak merek dan hak cipta, serta upaya apa yang bisa dilakukan oleh pemerintah dalam memeberikan perlindungan hukum kepada kelompok usaha kecil dan menengah. Metode yang digunakan adalah dengan memberikan sosialisasi, penyuluhan hukum dan pendampingan pendafaptaran hak merek dan hak cipta. Hasil penyuluhan mengemukakan bahwa kesadaran hukum masyarakat terhadap hak cipta dan hak merek masih rendah oleh karena itu �perlu ada upaya perlindungan hukum bagi para UKM yang ada di Kaupaten Kuningan. Oleh karena itu dilakukan sosialisasi dan penyuluhan hukum kepada para UKM yang ada di Kabupaten Kuningan,mengenai Hak Kekayaan Intelektual (HKI)� khususnya tentang pentingnya menjaga merek dan reputasi perusahaan dengan mendaftarakan merek atau hak patennya sesuai dengan mekanisme Undang Undang. Perlindungan hukum harus dilakukan karena Undang Undang Hak Cipta dan hak Merek mengatur bahwa pendaftaran Hak merek menggunakan system� First To File bukan First To Invent, artinya siapa yang pertama kali mendaftar itulah yang akan dilayani dan dilindungi oleh udang undang.Kata kunci : Perlindungan Hukum, Hak Merek, Hak Cipta


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