scholarly journals Evaluasi Safety Attitude Culture pada Perawat di Ruang Operasi PKU Muhammadiyah Gamping

2020 ◽  
Vol 20 (1) ◽  
pp. 253
Author(s):  
Irma Wulandari ◽  
Titih Huriah ◽  
Sri Sundari

In Indonesia, the incidence of medical error is quite high as evidenced by the existence of hospital incident reports, where in 2010 there were 75% of unexpected events and in 2011 as many as 60% of cases of surgical cases or patients with surgery. Medical error is one of the unwanted events, which occurred in various countries. Therefore it begins to develop a patient safety system. In order to carry out these functions, hospital should be able to carry out management based on customer oriented and patient safety by implementing a safety attitude culture. The purpose of this study was to determine the safety attitude culture evaluation of nurses in surgery rooms of PKU Muhammadiyah Gamping. This research was a research using a mixed methods research approach; namely a quantitative method with a descriptive approach and qualitative methods with a case study approach. The population in this study was nurses in surgery room with a total sampling technique of 20 people. The questionnaire in this study referred to the Surgery room Version of Safety Attitudes Questionnaire. Quantitative data analysis used descriptive analysis; while qualitative analysis was performed by data reduction, data presentation, and drawing conclusions/verification. The results shows that overall evaluation of safety culture attitude of nurses in the surgery room summed up in the high category (75,0 %). Meanwhile based on the safety attitude culture component, namely safety climate is in the high category (85,0%), team working climate is in the high category (90,0%), stress recognition is in the high category (65,0%), management perceptions is in the moderate category ( 75,0%), working conditions is in the high category (60,0%), job satisfaction is in the high category (90,0%).

2021 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
pp. 129-139
Author(s):  
Daiane Brigo Alves ◽  
Elisiane Lorenzini ◽  
Nelly Oelke ◽  
Anthony John Onwuegbuzie ◽  
Adriane Cristina Bernat Kolankiewicz

Abstract Objective With a positive safety culture, institutions offer the best quality and safe care to their patients. The objective of this study was to analyze patient safety culture from the perspective of the multidisciplinary team, to identify factors that influence patient safety culture, and to create/promote—jointly with the study participants—strategies for improving processes of change. Methods The study design represented a mixed methods research approach, with a sequential explanatory design. A multidisciplinary team of workers at a general hospital was eligible for the study. To collect quantitative data, we administered the Safety Attitudes Questionnaire (SAQ). The qualitative phase was accomplished via focus groups (FGs), with participants from the first phase of the study using the principles of deliberative dialogue (DD) as a knowledge-translation strategy. The STROBE guideline was used to develop the study. Results The overall SAQ score was positive (75.1 ± 10.4). Negative scores were found in the fields of Safety Climate, Working Conditions, and Stress Recognition. Focus group discussions identified the aspects that create a negative impact on safety culture, such as ineffective communication, punitive approach in the event of errors, the lack of commitment and adherence to the protocols, and the non-recognition of the stress and the mistakes. Actions for the promotion of safety culture were developed and implemented during the study. Conclusions The use of the principles of DD as a strategy for knowledge translation (KT) made it possible to identify and plan for joint actions to generate improvements in safety culture.


PALAPA ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 50-68
Author(s):  
Arif Budiwibowo

The era of globalization brings the very rapid effects in the development of cutting-edge medical technology. These conditions have an impact on medical services is very complex and very potentially cause errors, so that the necessary improvement of the quality of health services. Patient safety is one important component in the quality of health services. Improving patient safety measures needed to prevent and minimize unexpected events (KTD). Nurses are one of the health workers who are at the front of health services have a very important role in improving patient safety. The aim of this research to assess patient safety analysis on the Attitudes of ward nurses in public district general hospital Bima and in particular to know the components of patient safety climate Attitudes include teamwork, job conditions, employment decisions, factors that support and hinder patient safety Attitudes. The study was descriptive qualitative. Subjects were nurses of three subjects and patients with interviews. Data collection techniques in this study are the tape recorder. Qualitative data analysis technique that was using descriptive analysis techniques to describe the data in the field were analyzed and concluded. Attitudes of patient safety component of work climate Attitudes patient safety team showed low, job satisfaction shows high patient safety Attitudes at the components of job satisfaction, working conditions showed low Attitudes patient safety, because of logistical and laboratory support is still lacking. Components of patient safety high Attitudes namely job satisfaction component of patient safety is low Attitudes climate of teamwork and conditions of employment because of logistical and laboratory support is still lacking.


2021 ◽  
Vol 12 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ferdinand O. Bohmann ◽  
Joachim Guenther ◽  
Katharina Gruber ◽  
Tanja Manser ◽  
Helmuth Steinmetz ◽  
...  

Background: Treatment of acute stroke is highly time-dependent and performed by a multiprofessional, interdisciplinary team. Interface problems are expectable and issues relevant to patient safety are omnipresent. The Safety Attitudes Questionnaire (SAQ) is a validated and widely used instrument to measure patient safety climate. The objective of this study was to evaluate the SAQ for the first time in the context of acute stroke care.Methods: A survey was carried out during the STREAM trial (NCT 032282) at seven university hospitals in Germany from October 2017 to October 2018. The anonymous survey included 33 questions (5-point Likert scale, 1 = disagree to 5 = agree) and addressed the entire multiprofessional stroke team. Statistical analyses were used to examine psychometric properties as well as descriptive findings.Results: 164 questionnaires were completed yielding a response rate of 66.4%. 67.7% of respondents were physicians and 25.0% were nurses. Confirmatory Factor Analysis revealed that the original 6-factor structure fits the data adequately. The SAQ for acute stroke care showed strong internal consistency (α = 0.88). Exploratory analysis revealed differences in scores on the SAQ dimensions when comparing physicians to nurses and when comparing physicians according to their duration of professional experience.Conclusion: The SAQ is a helpful and well-applicable tool to measure patient safety in acute stroke care. In comparison to other high-risk fields in medicine, patient safety climate in acute stroke care seems to be on a similar level with the potential for further improvements.Trial registration:www.ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT032282.


2017 ◽  
Vol 56 (4) ◽  
pp. 203-210 ◽  
Author(s):  
Zalika Klemenc-Ketiš ◽  
Ellen Tveter Deilkås ◽  
Dag Hofoss ◽  
Gunnar Tschudi Bondevik

Abstract Introduction Patient safety culture is a concept which describes how leader and staff interaction, attitudes, routines and practices protect patients from adverse events in healthcare. We aimed to investigate patient safety culture in Slovenian out-of-hours health care (OOHC) clinics, and determine the possible factors that might be associated with it. Methods This was a cross-sectional study, which took place in Slovenian OOHC, as part of the international study entitled Patient Safety Culture in European Out-of-Hours Services (SAFE-EUR-OOH). All the OOHC clinics in Slovenia (N=60) were invited to participate, and 37 agreed to do so; 438 employees from these clinics were invited to participate. We used the Slovenian version of the Safety Attitudes Questionnaire – an ambulatory version (SAQAV) to measure the climate of safety. Results Out of 438 invited participants, 250 answered the questionnaire (57.1% response rate). The mean overall score ± standard deviation of the SAQ was 56.6±16.0 points, of Perceptions of Management 53.6±19.6 points, of Job Satisfaction 48.5±18.3 points, of Safety Climate 59.1±22.1 points, of Teamwork Climate 72.7±16.6, and of Communication 51.5±23.4 points. Employees working in the Ravne na Koroškem region, employees with variable work shifts, and those with full-time jobs scored significantly higher on the SAQ-AV. Conclusion The safety culture in Slovenian OOHC clinics needs improvement. The variations in the safety culture factor scores in Slovenian OOHC clinics point to the need to eliminate variations and improve working conditions in Slovenian OOHC clinics.


2019 ◽  
Author(s):  
Line Raknes Hjellvik ◽  
Randi Elisabeth Hope Aga ◽  
Bjørn Sætrevik

Chemical tanker vessels are at risk for large-scale accidents due to the nature of their cargo and operating conditions, challenging environments as well as general maritime hazards. To counteract such hazards, the ship-owning company works on maintaining safety at the organizational level, and the captain instantiates safety regulations on the interpersonal level. The crew members are expected to maintain safety by having accurate situation awareness, and beneficial safety attitudes and behaviour. We pre-registered an analysis to test for associations between safety variables in a survey for chemical tanker vessel crews. A structural equation model revealed that the ship-owning company’s safety climate and the captain’s leadership style were associated with the vessel’s safety climate. Further, the vessel’s safety climate was associated with individual safety attitude, situation awareness and adherence to safety management systems. Safety attitude had a central role in the model and was associated with situation awareness, reporting attitude, safe behaviour and adherence to safety management systems. The results imply that it may be beneficial to monitor and improve safety attitudes among crew on chemical tanker vessels and in similar work-environments.


2018 ◽  
Vol 9 (4) ◽  
pp. e111-119 ◽  
Author(s):  
Alexandre Lafleur ◽  
Adrien Harvey ◽  
Caroline Simard

Background: New scheduling models were needed to adjust to residents’ duty hour reforms while maintaining safe patient care. In interdisciplinary night-float rotations, four to six residents from most residency programs collaborated for after-hours cross-coverage of most adult hospitalised patients as part of a Faculty-led rotation. Residents worked sixteen 12-hour night shifts over a month.                                                                                Methods: We measured residents’ perception of the patient safety climate during implementation of night-float rotations in five tertiary hospitals. We surveyed 267 residents who had completed the rotation in 2015-2016 with an online version of the Safety Attitudes Questionnaire. First year residents came from most residency programs, second- and third-year residents came from internal medicine.Results: One-hundred-and-thirty residents completed the questionnaire. Scores did not differ across hospitals and residents’ years of training for all six safety-related climate factors: teamwork climate, job satisfaction, perceptions of management, safety climate, working conditions, and stress recognition.Conclusion: Simultaneous implementation in five hospitals of a Faculty-led interdisciplinary night-float rotation for most junior residents proved to be logistically feasible and showed similar and reassuring patient safety climate scores._____Contexte: De nouveaux horaires de garde en établissements hospitaliers étaient nécessaires pour s’adapter aux réformes des heures de travail des résidents tout en maintenant des soins sécuritaires pour les patients. Dans les stages cliniques de nuit interdisciplinaires, quatre à six résidents de la plupart des programmes de résidence ont collaboré pour assurer une couverture croisée, après les heures normales de travail, de la plupart des patients adultes hospitalisés. Les résidents ont travaillé seize nuits de 12 heures durant un mois.Méthodes: Nous avons mesuré la perception des résidents du climat de travail lié à la sécurité des patients lors de la mise en place de stages de nuit dans cinq hôpitaux universitaires. Nous avons interrogé 267 résidents ayant terminé le stage en 2015-2016 avec une version numérique du Safety Attitudes Questionnaire. Les résidents de première année provenaient de la plupart des programmes de résidence, les résidents de deuxième et troisième années provenaient du programme de médecine interne.Résultats: 130 résidents ont complété le questionnaire. Les scores ne différaient pas entre les hôpitaux et les années de formation des résidents pour les six facteurs liés à la sécurité des patients: climat de travail en équipe, satisfaction au travail, perceptions des supérieurs, climat de sécurité, conditions de travail et reconnaissance du stress.Conclusions: La mise en place simultanée, dans cinq hôpitaux, de stages cliniques de nuit réunissant des résidents juniors de la majorité des programmes de résidence fut logistiquement possible et a montré des résultats similaires et rassurants sur le climat de travail lié à la sécurité des patients.


2019 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 139
Author(s):  
Hamzah Hamzah ◽  
Susmiati Susmiati ◽  
Emil Huriani

Budaya keselamatan pasien di rumah sakit di Kota Jambi masih belum cukup baik seperti yang dapat dilihat dari jumlah insiden keselamatan pasien yang dilaporkan dari tim KPRS. Penelitian bertujuan untuk melihat gambaran budaya keselamatan profesional pemberi asuhan (PPA) di kamar operasi rumah sakit umumKota Jambi. Desain Penelitian kuantitatif deskriptif. Alat pengumpulan data menggunakan safety attitude questionnaire yang diadaptasi dalam bahasa Indonesia. Analisa data secara univariat dengan jumlah sampel 126 orang yang terdiri dari dokter spesialis, perawat bedah, penata anestesi, dan apoteker. Total skor budaya keselamatan (71,08), skor rata-rata iklim kerja tim (75,54), iklim keselamatan (74,83), kepuasan kerja (83,81), pengakuan stres (42,50), persepsi manajemen (69,56), dan kondisi kerja (64,28). Penelitian ini merekomendasikan perlu mengembangkan kebijakan terhadap upaya evaluasi penerapan budaya keselamatan pasien di rumah sakit, begitu juga evaluasi terhadap semua standar prosedur operasional ditinjau dari pertimbangan budaya keselamatan serta faktor yang mempengaruhinya. Kata kunci: Persepsi profesional pemberi asuhan, kamar operasi, budaya keselamatan pasien Abstract Professional safety culture description in operating rooms. The culture of patient safety in hospitals in Jambi City is still not good enough as can be seen from the number of patient safety incidents reported from the KPRS team. The aim of this study was to look at a picture of the culture of professional safety of care givers (PPA) in the operating room of the Jambi City General Hospital. Descriptive quantitative research design. The data collection tool uses a safety attitude questionnaire that was adapted in Indonesian. Univariate data analysis with a sample of 126 people consisting of specialist doctors, surgical nurses, anesthetists, and pharmacists. Total safety culture score (71.08), average score of team work climate (75.54), safety climate (74.83), job satisfaction (83.81), stres recognition (42.50), management perception ( 69.56), and working conditions (64.28). This study recommends that it is necessary to develop policies for evaluating the application of patient safety culture in hospitals, as well as evaluating all standard operating procedures in terms of safety culture considerations and the factors that influence them. Keywords: professional perceptions of caregiver, operating room, patient safety culture


2019 ◽  
Vol 2 (6) ◽  
Author(s):  
Kevin Matthew Aditya

Innovation is one of the strategic prerequisites for companies if they want to have an advantage in competition. But to realize this is not easy, because it must also be supported by the flexibility of human resource management and employee behavior that must also be innovative. Based on this background, the purpose of this study was to analyze the direct influence of Flexible HRM, and Innovative Work Behavior on Firm Innovativeness; and the indirect effect of Flexible HRM on Firm Innovativeness through Innovative Work Behavior. This research approach is quantitative, with a type of causal research. The population is all PT XYZ permanent employees in Jakarta, totaling more than 700 employees, and a sample of 100 employees. The sampling technique is incidental sampling. Techniques for collecting data through face-to-face surveys, using questionnaires on a 1-5 Likert scale. Data analysis methods are descriptive analysis, multiple linear regression, and path analysis. The results showed that Flexible HRM and Innovative Work Behavior had a positive and significant effect on Firm Innovativeness. In addition, Innovative Work Behavior proved to play a role in mediating the influence of Flexible HRM on Firm Innovativeness.


2018 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ridwan Daud Mahande ◽  
Jasruddin

This article aims to describe content aspects, user aspects and social aspects of the use of mobile technology in vocational schools in Makassar, South Sulawesi, Indonesia. This research was quantitative descriptive in nature. The populations in this study were teachers and students at a vocational high school in Makassar. The research samples were 54 teachers and 150 students, selected by using the purposive sampling technique. The data were collected using questionnaires and interviews. Data were then analysed using descriptive analysis techniques. The results showed that the content aspects were based on learning objectives, and content-based images, media and text are in the very high category. User aspects indicate that the use of mobile technology to access interactive information related to the learning and vocational training are in the very high category. Social aspects show that ethics and interaction through mobile technology to facilitate the need for information skills are also in the very high category


Tarbiyatuna ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 10 (2) ◽  
pp. 188-193
Author(s):  
Achmad Hiebran Assani

Educational institutions have an influence in shaping the character and religiosity of students but not all educational institutions are able to change the behavior of their students. In recent years there have been many immoral cases involving students such as drugs, fighting, truant. Even educational institutions with religious backgrounds do not fully succeed in making student religiosity better. This study aims to determine the level of religious experience of vocational students with high school. The method used is a quantitative method. Subjects in this study were 120 students. The sampling technique used is simple random sampling technique. Data collection using questionnaires or questionnaires on the scale of religious experience. Then the data are analyzed using descriptive analysis and testing in hypotheses using the independent sample "T-test" test. Research findings show that; The religious experience of vocational students is included in the high category with a percentage of (88.3%) and 11.7%, the religious experience of high school students is included in the high category with a percentage of (88.3%) and 11.7%, and there is no difference in the level of religious experience in SMK students with high school students.


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