scholarly journals The Effect of Learning Models and Rational Thinking Abilities on the Outcomes of Students Learning Science Class V State Elementary Schools in Percut Sei Tuan District

Author(s):  
Dyan Loka Vitha Wacy ◽  
Abdul Muin Sibuea ◽  
R. Mursid

This study aims to increase students' historical awareness by using the Project-Based Learning (PjBL) model based on the outdoor study of Sukuh temple in social studies learning in class VII SMPIT MTA Karanganyar. This research is a Classroom Action Research (CAR) with a design of two cycles of the application of the learning model in class VII students, totaling 32 students. Data collection was carried out through in-depth interviews, observation, and document analysis. The research instrument is the author himself as a data collector. The data validation was done by using triangulation techniques, double-checking, and peer question and answer. Data analysis was performed using interactive analysis techniques which included data collection, data reduction, data display, and verification of conclusion. To increase students' historical awareness, the researcher used a 30 item historical awareness questionnaire with the achievement of the results of an increase in pre-action and post-action activities. This increase can be seen from the average result value of cycle 1 and cycle 2. The results show that the Project Based Learning (PjBL) model based on the outdoor study of Sukuh temple can increase the historical awareness of grade VII students of SMPIT MTA Karanganyar. The results of the application of the PjBL model have an average post-test score of 66 while the post test score in cycle 2 is 73. The increase in historical awareness of students in cycle 1 and cycle 2 has a percentage of 11% while the comparison between pre-action and cycle 1 has a percentage of 69% so that it can It was concluded that there had been a significant increase in the results of the posttest. Thus, the PjBL model succeeded in increasing the historical awareness of the seventh-grade students of SMPIT MTA Karanganyar.

Author(s):  
Siti Samsiyah ◽  
Akhmad Arif Musadad ◽  
Musa Pelu

This study aims to increase students' historical awareness by using the Project-Based Learning (PjBL) model based on the outdoor study of Sukuh temple in social studies learning in class VII SMPIT MTA Karanganyar. This research is a Classroom Action Research (CAR) with a design of two cycles of the application of the learning model in class VII students, totaling 32 students. Data collection was carried out through in-depth interviews, observation, and document analysis. The research instrument is the author himself as a data collector. The data validation was done by using triangulation techniques, double-checking, and peer question and answer. Data analysis was performed using interactive analysis techniques which included data collection, data reduction, data display, and verification of conclusion. To increase students' historical awareness, the researcher used a 30 item historical awareness questionnaire with the achievement of the results of an increase in pre-action and post-action activities. This increase can be seen from the average result value of cycle 1 and cycle 2. The results show that the Project Based Learning (PjBL) model based on the outdoor study of Sukuh temple can increase the historical awareness of grade VII students of SMPIT MTA Karanganyar. The results of the application of the PjBL model have an average post-test score of 66 while the post test score in cycle 2 is 73. The increase in historical awareness of students in cycle 1 and cycle 2 has a percentage of 11% while the comparison between pre-action and cycle 1 has a percentage of 69% so that it can It was concluded that there had been a significant increase in the results of the posttest. Thus, the PjBL model succeeded in increasing the historical awareness of the seventh-grade students of SMPIT MTA Karanganyar.


Author(s):  
Siti Samsiyah ◽  
Akhmad Arif Musadad ◽  
Musa Pelu

<p><em>This study aims to describe the importance of a project based learning model in social studies learning to improve student achievement. This research is a descriptive qualitative study with a naturalistic approach. This research was conducted at SMP IT MTA Karanganyar. Data collection was carried out through in-depth interviews, observation and document analysis. The research instrument is the author himself as a data collector. The data validation was done by using triangulation techniques, double checking, and peer question and answer. Data analysis was performed using interactive analysis techniques which included data collection, data reduction, data display, and verification of conclusion. From the research results it can be concluded that the project based learning model is very important in social studies learning to improve student achievement. The increase in student learning achievement can be seen in the increase in student learning outcomes in material relics of the Hindu and Buddhist kingdoms in Indonesia. Project Based Learning assists teachers in developing student skills in making products that have benefits for students in participating in classroom learning. This condition is the main asset used in implementing the 2013 curriculum to create a generation that is superior, intelligent, creative, has quranic morals and environmentally friendly characters.</em></p>


2021 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-8
Author(s):  
Khofifatu Rohmah Adi ◽  
◽  
Idris Idris

The development and maturity of a person's business is influenced by many factors. Many factors also influence the development of pilot businesses that are started and carried out by students. One of the factors that play an essential role in influencing young entrepreneurs can come from their parents or family environment. This article aims to identify and how the family's role in motivating and developing young entrepreneurs' potential. This research is a qualitative descriptive study. In-depth interviews carried out data collection. The data obtained were then analyzed using interactive analysis techniques, which consisted of 4 stages: data collection, data reduction, data presentation, and concluding. The results showed that entrepreneurial students who had sufficiently developed businesses received much support from their families. Parents' role as a form of support for their children in entrepreneurship is social, instrumental, emotional, and other support. The concrete form of this support is supported in providing facilities for business development, accompanying and assisting the business carried out by their children, giving permission and trust in children. These results can be used as knowledge and input to parents about how they should support children in entrepreneurship.


2021 ◽  
Vol 20 (1) ◽  
pp. 57
Author(s):  
Nadzmi Akbar Baderun ◽  
Samsul Rani

Abstract A person becomes a Muslim convert because he believes in Islamic teachings' goodness, benefits, and truth. On the other hand, converts of Dayak Meratus generally still have many shortcomings and problems carrying out their new religion. Thus, the guidance of Dayak Meratus converts must be carried out by Muslims. It is still unclear that the guidance carried out for Dayak Meratus converts raises how the basic strategy for cultivating Dayak Meratus converts in South Kalimantan is necessary. Religion, supporting and inhibiting factors for converting. Data collection was carried out by observing, interviewing, and opening up documents that could present facts and events in the field. The interactive analysis process is in the following order: data collection, data condensation, data modeling, and describing and verifying conclusions. This research found that the convergence coaching program was made in detail by coaches who were in the field to suit field conditions. Dayak Meratus converts' religious guidance is carried out by using a family approach, warmth, meeting intensity or always being close to converts, teaching the practice of worship, muamalah, and instilling faith. The inhibiting factors for conversion are; lack of dai, converts are scattered over a wide area, it is challenging to gather at one place, the busyness of converts who make a living to a remote area.  


2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 149-164
Author(s):  
Faiqotul Isma Azizah ◽  
Hartono Hartono

The Quantum Teaching learning model is a modification of the various interactions that exist in and around the moment in learning. This study aims to find out more about how to apply Quantum Teaching in measuring students' abilities including cognitive, affective and psychomotor aspects. This research method uses qualitative research methods with the type of research field research. Data collection techniques using observation techniques, interviews, and documentation. While the data analysis is a qualitative analysis model of Miles and Huberman and Saldana which consists of data collection, data condensation, data presentation and drawing conclusions. The results of this study are: (1) Implementation of Quantum Teaching in Class V Thematic Learning at MI Mambaul Ulum Kandangrejo cognitive aspects, namely students are able to think more critically and broadly, students are able to do assignments or exercises and can understand learning well, students able to provide questions and answers properly and appropriately. (2) Implementation of Quantum Teaching in Class V Thematic Learning at MI Mambaul Ulum Kandangrejo aspects in the affective aspect, namely: the curiosity of students increases, students become more focused, students' attitudes become more confident and courageous. (3) Implementation of Quantum Teaching in Class V Thematic Learning at MI Mambaul Ulum Kandangrejo psychomotor aspects, namely: students are able to practice well the learning media is provided, students are able to name the names and parts of the circulatory organs, students are able to show the circulatory organs blood using the medium. Keywords: Quantum Teaching; Learning; Madrasah Ibtidaiyah Model pembelajaran Quantum Teaching merupakan pengubahan bermacam-macam interaksi yang ada di dalam dan di sekitar momen dalam pembelajaran. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui lebih dalam bagaimana penerapan Quantum Teaching dalam mengukur kemampuan peserta didik meliputi aspek kognitif, afektif dan psikomotorik. Metode penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian kualitatif dengan jenis penelitian Field Research. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan teknik observasi, wawancara, dan dokumentasi. Sedangkan analisis data analisis kualitatif model Miles dan Huberman dan Saldana yang terdiri dari pengumpulan data, kondensasi data, penyajian data dan penarikan kesimpulan. Hasil penelitian ini yaitu: (1) Implementasi Quantum Teaching Pada Pembelajaran Tematik Kelas V di MI Mambaul Ulum Kandangrejo aspek kognitif yaitu peserta didik mampu berfikir secara lebih kritis dan luas, peserta didik mampu mengerjakan tugas atau latihan dan dapat memahami pembelajaran dengan baik, peserta didik mampu memberikan pertanyaan dan jawaban dengan baik dan sesuai. (2) Implementasi Quantum Teaching Pada Pembelajaran Tematik Kelas V di MI Mambaul Ulum Kandangrejo aspek dalam aspek afektif yaitu: rasa ingin tahu peserta didik meningkat, peserta didik menjadi lebih fokus, sikap peserta didik semakin percaya diri dan berani. (3) Implementasi Quantum Teaching Pada Pembelajaran Tematik Kelas V di MI Mambaul Ulum Kandangrejo aspek dalam aspek psikomotorik yaitu: peserta didik mampu mempraktikkan dengan baik media pembelajaran disediakan, peserta didik mampu menyebutkan nama dan bagian organ peredaran darah, peserta didik mampu menunjukkan bagian organ peredaran darah dengan menggunakan media. Kata Kunci: Quantum Teaching; Pembalajaran; Madrasah Ibtidaiyah


Author(s):  
Jauhari Jauhari

ABSTRACTThis research discussed the form and meaning of the Canthang Balung kris in the Grebeg Mulud ceremony at the Kasunanan Palace in Surakarta. The method of this research was a descriptive qualitative research. The datum were obtainned through interviews with primary informants from the Surakarta Palace, written sources in the form of reference books, photos, and videos. In order to obtain the expected data, researcher used data collection techniques through observation, in-depth interviews, library research and documentation. The process of data analysis was completed into several steps, those are data collection, data analysis, data display and conclusions. From the results of the study it was concluded that the existence of the Canthang Balung kris was not only used to be a prerequisite instrument in the Grebeg Mulud ceremony at the Kasunanan Palace in Surakarta but also as  a cultural product in which had full of symbolic meaning and a mystical, sacred, and beautiful values derived from traditional roots based on Javanese religion, cosmology and mythology. Canthang Balung kris contained the teachings / philosopy of ethics and beauty in the form of visual appearance and life symbols which can lead humans to perfection and the real identity. The form on the Canthang Balung kris became a media for the expression of religious and aesthetics. It was to communicate noble teachings so that they could be understood and grasped by their supporting communities. The symbolic meaning can be interpreted as follows: safety, peace, harmony and fertility. Keywords: Kris, Canthang Balung, shape and meaningABSTRAKPenelitian ini membahas tentang bentuk dan makna keris Canthang Balung dalam upacara Grebeg Mulud di Keraton Kasunanan Surakarta. Metode penelitian ini adalah penelitian kualitatif yang bersifat deskriptif. Data-data diperoleh melalui wawancara dengan narasumber primer dari Keraton Surakarta, sumber tertulis berupa buku referensi, foto dan video. Untuk memperoleh data yang diinginkan, peneliti menggunakan teknik pengumpulan data melalui observasi, wawancara mendalam, studi pustaka dan pendokumentasian. Proses analisis data melalui beberapa tahapan, yaitu pengumpulan data, analisis data, sajian data serta kesimpulan. Dari hasil penelitian diperoleh kesimpulan bahwa keberadaan keris Canthang Balung selain sebagai kelengkapan dalam upacara Grebeg Mulud di Keraton Kasunanan Surakarta juga merupakan produk budaya yang di dalamnya sarat dengan makna simbolis serta memiliki muatan nilai yang bersifat mistis atau sakral, spiritual dan indah bersumber dari akar tradisi yang berpijak pada religi, kosmologi dan mitologi Jawa. Dalam keris Canthang Balung juga termuat ajaran etika dan keindahan berupa penampilan visual dan simbol pandangan hidup yang dapat menuntun manusia menuju kesempurnaan dan jati diri yang sejati. Bentuk pada keris Canthang Balung menjadi wadah pengungkapan ekspresi yang bersifat religius dan estetis, yakni sebagai sarana untuk mengkomunikasikan ajaran-ajaran luhur sehingga dapat dipahami dan ditangkap maksudnya oleh masyarakat pendukungnya. Makna simbolis tersebut dapat ditafsirkan antara lain sebagai berikut: keselamatan, ketentraman, keharmonisan, dan kesuburan. Kata Kunci: Keris, Canthang Balung, bentuk dan makna


2019 ◽  
Vol 14 (1) ◽  
pp. 87-101
Author(s):  
Ayunda Dwi Septianingrum ◽  
Setyabudi Indartono

This study aims to determine the extent to which the application of archive learning based on the Kurikulum 2013 conducted by XII students in Office Administration at the SMK Negeri 1 Tepus. This is a evaluative study in which the methods used are Context, Input, Process and Product (CIPP). Data collection is obtained through interviews, observation, and documentation. The data analysis using interactive analysis by Miles and Huberman consists of data collection, data reduction (data reduction), data presentation (data display) and conclusions (conclusions / verification). The results of the study indicate that the implementation of archive learning is considered, starting with preparing syllabus and lesson plans (RPP) so that they can be implemented in the classroom starting from Opening Activities, Core Activities, and Closing Activities. However, in real practice, these activities are considered to be less in line with the implementation of the Kurikulum 2013 because there have been many obstacles felt by teachers, students, and school infrastructure.


Conciencia ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 21 (1) ◽  
pp. 57-68
Author(s):  
Zaimmuddin Zaimmuddin ◽  
Fitriana Fitriana ◽  
Apriyanti Apriyanti

This study aimed to provide an overview of the implementation of the method of educating with heart on student character formation at MTS Nurul Iman Modong, Tanah Abang District, Pali. The research method used was a qualitative method. Data were taken through observation and interviews. Respondents consisted of 20 students of  grade 3 of Mts Nurul Iman Modong. The data obtained from observation and interview were then analyzed by using interactive analysis through several components, namely data collection, data reduction, data presentation, and drawing conclusions. The learning used in this research was the method of educating by heart. This study provided illustration that, through the concept of educating with heart can lead to a good, have moral and character generations.


Author(s):  
Fitria Rahmawati Rahmawati ◽  
Tarmizi Ninoersy ◽  
Fajriah Fajriah

The problem found by researcher in class V (B) MIN 23 Aceh Besar is that students are less interested in learning Arabic and make students not active in learning, so mastery in the vocabulary is low, as well the teacher does not use varied media in the learning process. Because of that the researcher tries to overcome these problems with applying cards sort media to improve students’ ability is mastering the vocabulary. The purposes of this research are to identify the effectiveness and student’s responses the application of card sort media to improve ability in mastering the vocabulary. The research method used by researcher is a pre experiment with “one group pre-test and post-test” design, and for data collection, the research used test and questionnaire. The researcher used percentage to analyze student’s responses and the T test to obtain the value of effectiveness. The results of T test to show that the application of card sort media is effective to improve the ability of students in mastering the vocabulary. The result of (T-Test) (-6.077) and the level of significance (sig) which the results. (.000) obtained meaning smaller than the value of the provisions (0.000) < (0.05).  And  the result of questionnaire showed that the students’ responses to the vocabulary learning by using card sort media is at a high level of 3,67.


Author(s):  
Herman Wijaya ◽  
Lalu Mas’ud ◽  
Moh. Irfan

The purpose of this study is to describe the inner and physical structure of the poem "Fajr: Time Celebrated by Chicken crowing" by Ahmad Nasrullah using structural studies. This poem is thick with social, moral, and religious values that need to be understood and implemented in everyday life. The method used in this study uses descriptive qualitative. The data source used is every diction which contains structural and mental elements and physical poem "Dawn: Time Celebrated Chicken crowing". Data collection techniques used are library studies with interactive analysis techniques,  which include data collection, data reduction, data presentation, and drawing conclusions. Based on the results of the analysis of the poem entitled "Fajr: Time Celebrated by Chicken crowing" it was found that the inner element was the theme of excess dawn time. The poet is concerned about those who do not take advantage of the dawn, while the message is to make good use of the dawn time. Then, the physical element of the poem is the choice diction which is to make good use of the dawn time. Then, the physical element of the poem is the choice diction which is able to tag the reader. The imagery contained in the poem is the image of motion, temperature, vision, while the majes found are personification and hyperbole with rhythm and rhythm in the form of internal sound patterns that are elements of repetition and equality of sound, be it consonants or vowels. In addition, the typography used is modern poetry. 


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