scholarly journals World Trends in Digitization of Enterprises’ Economic Processes

2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (16) ◽  
Author(s):  
Natalia Chernikova
Keyword(s):  
Government Regulation ◽  
Scientific Literature ◽  
Research Problem ◽  
Digital Economy ◽  
Digital Transformation ◽  
Digital Culture ◽  
Theoretical Interpretation ◽  
Current Crisis ◽  
Global Trends ◽  
Digital World

Research object. Research problem. Recently, both in the economic theory and in the practical activities in several countries, the concept of digital economy has emerged. Digitalization of processes, digital transformation, digital education, digital marketing – the word “digital” has been on everyone’s lips for several years now. The current crisis with its bomb-blasting effect has already proved that not only is the future of business a shift to digital technology, but the present is at stake if we do not act quickly. The beginning of the 21st century brought the development of digital technologies through the information revolution and the processes of economic globalization. Information in society and management processes has become a major resource. In the hands of man, it is transformed into knowledge, and social as well as economic relations are increasingly transferred to the network space. The development of digital culture is a key factor in the digital transformation of market actors. The authors show that at the present stage the institutional structure of a transformational society has features and requires the formation of a digital economy, which is now an actual task. The problem is the study. Although the crisis has to some extent mitigated the widening technological divide, the development of the digital economy in individual countries needs further government regulation and institutionalization.  In the near future, employers will face labour shortage to meet the new requirements, but the same acute problem will affect a large part of the working-age population, which will not be in demand in the new realities of digital life. Is the domestic economy ready for short- and medium-term digitalization, as the digital world has already entered our daily lives in most of its segments? The aim of the study is to reveal the peculiarities of the global trends of digital economic processes. Research methods. Analysis of scientific literature, synthesis, generalization. Scientific literature and theoretical interpretation to summarize the studies carried out on this topic, to find answers to what are the existing features of the current situation of digital economic development, because this phenomenon is interpreted on the basis of scientific analysis. The concepts will be analyzed, the most important concepts will be clarified and substantiated. Outcomes and conclusions. With the growing number of participants in digital transformation, both in individual countries and around the world, the issue of cybersecurity at the enterprise level, both at the state and international level, becomes more urgent. Therefore, there is a need to pay great attention to software and legislation (national and international) in the protection of the information space, as cybersecurity is the guarantor of “healthy” competition in the technological world. Analysis of global trends in the digitalization of the economic processes of enterprises confirms that such transformations will contribute not only to increasing the competitiveness of enterprises in world markets, but also to improving the quality and standard of the population. Keywords: digitalization, economics, digitalization trends.

Tendencies of development of modern innovative technologies and the digital economy

2018 ◽  
Vol 35 (2) ◽  
pp. 40-47
Author(s):  
S. M. Doguchaeva
Keyword(s):  
Internet Of Things ◽  
Digital Economy ◽  
Digital Transformation ◽  
The Internet ◽  
Successful Development ◽  
Innovative Technologies ◽  
Digital World ◽  
Blockchain Technology ◽  
The Internet Of Things

The era of digital transformation provides the opportunity for leading companies to change priorities - to begin to take care of the support environment using innovative technologies and become a leading creative platform open for innovation. The successful development of the digital world, the blockchain technology, the Internet of things – the mechanism which will change the financial world. 

scholarly journals The analysis of the digital transformation trends in the Ukrainian economy

VUZF Review ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 6 (4) ◽  
pp. 136-144
Author(s):  
Hanna Snopenko ◽  
Olga Balueva ◽  
Olena Tanchyk
Keyword(s):  
Development Strategy ◽  
Business Models ◽  
Business Processes ◽  
Industrial Revolution ◽  
Digital Economy ◽  
Digital Transformation ◽  
New Production ◽  
Fourth Industrial Revolution ◽  
Digital World ◽  
The World

The consistent evolution of technology around the world creates new production tools and opportunities for different economic agents. As a result, new economic structures are emerging as a result of industrial revolutions. Today, the digital economy is seen as the backbone of the fourth industrial revolution, as there is a clear shift in the underlying technology and signs of a technological and economic paradigm shift. The current stage of the industrial revolution is associated with the Internet communication technologies development, which has significantly changed the technology of business processes and has been called "digitalisation". Thus, the fourth industrial revolution and the third wave of globalisation are based on the digital economy. The article explores trends in the development of the Ukrainian economy under the influence of ubiquitous digitalisation. Digital transformation changes traditional business models of organisations, allowing them to occupy profitable niches in global markets, raising the prestige of business and the state as a whole. In today's environment, the level of digitalisation illustrates the degree of companies' competitiveness and is a determining factor in development strategy. To analyse the processes of digitalisation and determine the place of Ukraine in the digital world, the article identifies and describes four zones of digital transformation, which are particular to the world economies. It is determined that Ukraine has fallen into a zone of prospective economies, where digital infrastructure is limited. Still, digital development is accelerating, indicating the potential for digitalisation to flourish, which will benefit economic recovery from the COVID-19 pandemic and long-term transformation. Ukraine's integral digital transformation index score is placed at 2.81 out of a possible 5 in 2021. It was determined that the main barriers to the digital transformation development in Ukrainian business include ineffective legislation, insufficient funding and low digital literacy of the population. However, the highest score among the index components was given to companies' overall level of digital transformation. A positive result of the survey is confirmation of increased investment in the digital technologies development in Ukraine: priority investments in this area include customer interaction, data analytics and HR management.

scholarly journals Digital economy and transformation of personnel training for AIC

2020 ◽  
Vol 17 ◽  
pp. 00228
Author(s):  
F.T. Nezhmetdinova ◽  
G. R. Fassakhova ◽  
L. R. Shagivaliev ◽  
N. Kh. Sharypova ◽  
R. I. Zinurova
Keyword(s):  
Education System ◽  
Industry 4.0 ◽  
Digital Economy ◽  
Digital Culture ◽  
Industrial Complex ◽  
System Transformation ◽  
High Productivity ◽  
Digital World ◽  
Culture Development ◽  
The Impact

The article presents the results of research into the impact of the digital economy and Industry 4.0 on the education system as a global mechanism and on the tangible segment of the sectoral economy – agriculture. The aim of this study is to determine the main directions of education system transformation both structurally and substantively under the influence of the digital economy and Industry 4.0. According to the results obtained, Russia’s entry into the digital world system is hindered by a number of factors, including the lag of the Russian Federation from world’s major economies in breakthrough technologies, the shortage of staff with specialization in “Industry 4.0” and the level of digital culture development. The development of agro-industrial complex’s digital economy, provided by modern technologies, including robotics and artificial intelligence, entail high productivity, increased efficiency, safety and convenience. But on the other hand, it also raises complex questions about the broader impact of digitalization on the labor market in the agro-industrial complex, skills and competencies.

scholarly journals STRATEGIC DIRECTIONS DIGITALIZATION OF AGRO-INDUSTRIAL COMPLEX OF UKRAINE

2021 ◽  
pp. 24-29
Author(s):  
Derii Z. ◽  
Konoplia N. ◽  
Memetov A.
Keyword(s):  
Sustainable Development ◽  
Rural Areas ◽  
Business Models ◽  
Business Processes ◽  
Animal Husbandry ◽  
Digital Economy ◽  
Digital Transformation ◽  
Industrial Complex ◽  
Economic Sectors ◽  
Digital World

The main aspects of the essence of digitalization processes in the national economy and in particular in the agro­industrial complex is considered in the article. The vector of the study is focused on taking into account the principles of sustainability in the development of strategies for digitization of the agro­industrial complex and the risks associated with the onset of the pandemic of coronavirus disease COVID 19 caused by SARS­CoV­2. The digital transformation of society and all sectors of the economy is manifested in the transition from the industrial period and analog technologies to the era of knowledge, creativity and inno-vation. Today, digital technologies are implemented as part of business processes, their application reduces costs, increases productivity and efficiency of management decisions. The main goals of digital development for the state are to accelerate eco-nomic growth and opportunity to attract investment; development of economic sectors on the principles of competitiveness and efficiency; digital modernization of industry; development of the digital industry; accessibility to the population of the benefits of the digital world. Achieving the goals of the concept of digital economy development requires the development of a roadmap for digital transformation as a medium­term measure plan in part of digital transformations. The map should detail specific actions and periodization regarding the introduction of the latest information technologies, management changes. Digitalization in the field of agro­industrial complex is due to modern trends, namely the development of vertically integrated holding structures, inte-gration of global markets, division of markets into upstream and downstream, creation of digital marketplaces, logistics chains, environmental responsibility of business, social responsibility, use achievements of science. The digital economy orients the sphere of agro­industrial complex to the development of digital agriculture and digital animal husbandry, digitalization of rural infrastructure. The development of digitization strategies in the agro­industrial sectors is not considered as a monoprocess, this activity requires a comprehensive approach and involves a number of actions: changing business models, business processes, production processes. The implementation of digitization strategies in the agro­industrial complex will allow to achieve economic, social, environmental effects and realize a number of sustainable development goals.Keywords: agro­industrial complex, digitalization, strategy, sustainable development, rural areas, competitiveness. У статті розглянуто основні аспекти сутності процесів цифровізації у національній економіці та зокрема в АПК. Акцентовано на врахуванні засад сталості під час розроблення стратегій цифровізації агропромислового комплексу та ризиків, пов’язаних із початком пандемії коронавірусної хвороби COVID­19, викликаної SARS­CoV­2. Цифрова економіка орієнтує сферу АПК на розвиток цифрового землеробства та цифрового тваринництва, цифровізацію сільської інфраструктури. Розроблення стратегій цифровізації у секторах АПК не розглядається як монопроцес, ця діяльність вимагає комплексного підходу та передбачає низку дій: зміну бізнес­моделей, бізнес­процесів, виробничих процесів. Реалізація стратегій цифровізації в АПК дасть змогу досягти економічних, соціальних, екологічних ефектів та реалізувати низку цілей сталого розвитку.Ключові слова: АПК, цифровізація, стратегія, сталий розвиток, сільські території, конкурентоспроможність.

scholarly journals The Сoncept of an Advanced Training Сourse in Information Culture for Students of Economic Spesialties

2020 ◽  
pp. 5-16
Author(s):  
N. A. Panshin
Keyword(s):  
Effective Interaction ◽  
Digital Economy ◽  
Digital Transformation ◽  
Theory And Practice ◽  
Digital Culture ◽  
Advanced Training ◽  
Information Culture ◽  
Training Course ◽  
Modern Information

Based on the analysis of the theory and practice of modern digital transformation, approaches and the concept of the content of an advanced training course in information culture (in modern conditions - digital culture) are offered for students of economic specialties. The place and role of the general culture and information culture, as its component, in the modern digital economy are determined and the conceptual structure of the training course on information culture for economic specialties is proposed, taking into account the features of the digital economy and new opportunities to improve the efficiency of the use of information systems and the formation of information resources.Unlike existing courses, when digital culture is understood as “creating an environment in which managers recognize the important role of technology for business, ensure the availability of information and train employees for the most comfortable and efficient use of technological tools”, the article substantiates the need to understand the natural harmony of complex self-organization information systems.In relation to economic specialties, the essence of the proposed concept of the training course is in-depth Understanding by students of the essence of modern information (digital) culture as an institution of creating conditions for economic agents to use the capabilities of modern information (digital) ecosystems for the effective interaction of individuals and enterprises and their accelerated adaptation to technological innovations.Based on the concept, the structure of the course is proposed, which includes four blocks of topics studied: the nature and role of culture in the economy; digital transformation and digital economy; the basics of website content generation and data visualization; approaches to assessing the effectiveness of information and digital culture.

Digital Economy: Challenges and Threats for Modern Russia

2018 ◽  
Vol 9 (4) ◽  
pp. 1243 ◽  
Author(s):  
A. I. GRETCHENKO ◽  
I. V. GOROKHOVA ◽  
O. G. DEMENKO ◽  
A. A. GRETCHENKO
Keyword(s):  
Economic Development ◽  
21St Century ◽  
Digital Technologies ◽  
Economic Globalization ◽  
Digital Economy ◽  
Digital Transformation ◽  
Digital Culture ◽  
Information Revolution ◽  
Network Environment ◽  
Key Factor

The article describes the positive and negative aspects of transfer to the digital economy. An overview of literature regarding the digitization of society is presented. Preconditions for further digitization and economic development in Russia are stated. The beginning of the 21st century was marked by the flourishing of digital technologies, based on information revolution and economic globalization. Information has become the main resource in the society and in economic processes. People turn information into knowledge, and socioeconomic relations are increasingly transferred into a network environment. The key factor of digital transformation in the activities of the market players is the development of the digital culture.

scholarly journals Training for the IT industry in the Context of Digitalization

2020 ◽  
Vol 2020 (2) ◽  
pp. 222-231
Author(s):  
Julia Klimova ◽  
Vladimir Uskov
Keyword(s):  
Statistical Data ◽  
Scientific Literature ◽  
Digital Economy ◽  
Federal State ◽  
Educational Standards ◽  
It Industry ◽  
Global Trends ◽  
Global Trend ◽  
It Training ◽  
State Educational

The informatization is a global trend in the development of the digital economy. It leads to significant changes in requirements for personnel and specialists. The education system provides a tool for training personnel: Federal State Educational Standards outline the basic requirements for future specialists. Unfortunately, the current standards do not always meet the challenges and trends of the digital economy. The research objective was to study the issue of IT training during the period of transition to a digital economy. A thorough analysis of available scientific literature made it possible to describe the theoretical aspects of digital economy, as well as the IT industry. The authors identified a number of categories of specialists that are necessary for the formation and development of the digital economy. A detailed analysis of statistical data revealed some global trends in informatization, as well as the availability of IT specialists in Russian and world econo­mies. The authors also outline the main directions for further research. The results obtained can of interest to researchers involved in the development of the digital economy.

scholarly journals Analysis of prospects for development of digital economies: Russian and global trends

2020 ◽  
Vol 2020 (4) ◽  
pp. 25-36
Author(s):  
Tatiana Aleksandrovna Levchenko ◽  
Dmitriy Maksimovich Levchenko
Keyword(s):  
Value Chain ◽  
Business Processes ◽  
Driving Forces ◽  
Digital Technologies ◽  
Digital Economy ◽  
Digital Transformation ◽  
Digital Platforms ◽  
Global Trends ◽  
The World ◽  
The Republic

The article describes the digital economy as the most important trend in the world economic development in recent decades. Digital technologies have embraced the lives of individuals around the world, changed business processes and the activities of government bodies. There have been examined the main approaches to defining the essence of the digital economy, their transformation over the past 30 years and the formation of modern views, within which three main approaches to defining the digital economy have been identified: reproductive, cyber-system and institutional. The analysis of the development of the digital economy in the world was carried out using various indicators (business digitalization index, Information Communication Technologies development index, the level of digital competitiveness and others). As for the most digitally advanced countries, there can be mentioned the Scandinavian states, the Netherlands, the Republic of Korea, Hong Kong, Japan, Great Britain, and Switzerland. The largest digital economy in the world is in China. There are considered the main driving forces of the digital economy: a new data value chain and an increase in the number of digital platforms, accompanied by an increase in their quality. The main tendencies of digitalization processes in Russia are revealed: improvement of positions in world rankings, an increase in the proportion of economic entities actively using digital technologies. The development of the digital economy in Russia is constrained by a number of factors, which determines the need to use the successful experience of other countries in the following main areas: the development of digital platforms, the digital transformation of industry, and the improvement of the digital entrepreneurship ecosystem. The prospects for the development of the digital economy at the global and Russian levels are outlined: the growth in the rate of digitalization and its contribution to global economic growth and GDP, changes in the structure of employment, strengthening of the digital transformation of public administration.

About digital transformation of the transport industry in Russia

2020 ◽  
Vol 19 (3) ◽  
pp. 95-105
Author(s):  
Natalia V. Vysotskaya ◽  
T. V. Kyrbatskaya
Keyword(s):  
Artificial Intelligence ◽  
Business Model ◽  
Data Science ◽  
Digital Transformation ◽  
Digital Culture ◽  
Blockchain Technology ◽  
Community Approach ◽  
Non Linear ◽  
Transport Industry ◽  
Artificial Intelligence Systems

The article is devoted to the consideration of the main directions of digital transformation of the transport industry in Russia. It is proposed in the process of digital transformation to integrate the community approach into the company's business model using blockchain technology and methods and results of data science; complement the new digital culture with a digital team and new communities that help management solve business problems; focus the attention of the company's management on its employees and develop those competencies in them that robots and artificial intelligence systems cannot implement: develop algorithmic, computable and non-linear thinking in all employees of the company.

Implementaon of digital economy elements in electric power industry

2018 ◽  
Vol 11 (2) ◽  
pp. 94-102 ◽  
Author(s):  
A. G. Filimonov ◽  
N. D. Chichirova ◽  
A. A. Chichirov ◽  
A. A. Filimonovа
Keyword(s):  
Electric Power ◽  
Energy Production ◽  
Predictive Analytics ◽  
Digital Economy ◽  
Digital Transformation ◽  
Cloud Services ◽  
Small Scale ◽  
Economic Activities ◽  
Industrial Enterprises ◽  
Automation Systems

Energy generation, along with other sectors of Russia’s economy, is on the cusp of the era of digital transformation. Modern IT solutions ensure the transition of industrial enterprises from automation and computerization, which used to be the targets of the second half of the last century, to digital enterprise concept 4.0. The international record of technological and structural solutions in digitization may be used in Russia’s energy sector to the full extent. Specifics of implementation of such systems in different countries are only determined by the level of economic development of each particular state and the attitude of public authorities as related to the necessity of creating conditions for implementation of the same. It is shown that a strong legislative framework is created in Russia for transition to the digital economy, with research and applied developments available that are up to the international level. The following digital economy elements may be used today at enterprises for production of electrical and thermal energy: — dealing with large amounts of data (including operations exercised via cloud services and distributed data bases); — development of small scale distributed generation and its dispatching; — implementation of smart elements in both electric power and heat supply networks; — development of production process automation systems, remote monitoring and predictive analytics; 3D-modeling of parts and elements; real time mathematic simulation with feedback in the form of control actions; — creating centres for analytical processing of statistic data and accounting in financial and economic activities with business analytics functions, with expansion of communication networks and computing capacities. Examples are presented for implementation of smart systems in energy production and distribution. It is stated in the paper that state-of art information technologies are currently being implemented in Russia, new unique digital transformation projects are being launched in major energy companies. Yet, what is required is large-scale and thorough digitization and controllable energy production system as a multi-factor business process will provide the optimum combination of efficient economic activities, reliability and safety of power supply.

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