scholarly journals The Role of Participatory Village Maps in Strengthening Public Participation Practice

2021 ◽  
Vol 10 (8) ◽  
pp. 512
Author(s):  
Aulia Akbar ◽  
Johannes Flacke ◽  
Javier Martinez ◽  
Martin F. A. M. van Maarseveen
Keyword(s):  
Public Consultation ◽  
Decision Making Process ◽  
Deliberative Process ◽  
Local Stakeholders ◽  
Process Collaboration ◽  
Administrative Area ◽  
Definition Of ◽  
Multi Stakeholder ◽  
The Village

This study investigated the role of participatory village maps in strengthening the Musrenbang, an annual multi-stakeholder public consultation forum to discuss development issues and plans in Indonesia. We evaluated the Musrenbang in five villages in Deli Serdang District after conducting participatory mapping workshops to produce village maps to inform the Musrenbang process. Our results show that communication between Musrenbang participants improved because the maps provided a clear definition of the village administrative area, geospatial data as resources for participation, transparency, and a dynamic deliberative process. Collaboration was also evident as the maps enabled participants to exchange knowledge, experience social learning, and have greater influence on the decision-making process. Despite the benefits, some issues impeded the optimal use of the village maps to support the participatory process in the Musrenbang. The maps could not completely overcome the power disparities between Musrenbang participants. Certain actors still dominated the implementation of the Musrenbang, making the deliberative process inaccessible to and less inclusive of some local stakeholders. Several improvements are urgently needed to optimise the use of participatory village maps and enhance Musrenbang implementation.

scholarly journals THE PROBLEM OF SOCIAL AND ECONOMIC LIFE OF THE REFORMED HOUSE MANAGEMENT IN THE WORKS OF A.N. ENGELGARDT AS A TOOL FOR SOLUTIONS UNDER THE CONDITIONS OF ECONOMIC UNCERTAINTY

InterConf ◽  
2021 ◽  
pp. 131-148
Author(s):  
Lilia Sargu ◽  
Yulia Valeeva
Keyword(s):  
Historical Development ◽  
Economic Life ◽  
Economic Uncertainty ◽  
Modern Agriculture ◽  
Local Residents ◽  
Definition Of ◽  
Xix Century ◽  
The 19Th Century ◽  
The Village

Within the framework of the article, a study was conducted on the problem of the socio-economic life of the post-reform landowner economy in the works of A. N. Engelhardt. It was established how much the population is aware of the specifics of the historical development of post-reform Russia, what is the significance of the contribution of A. N. Engelhardt to the development of the village, in particular, the landlord economy, how strong, in the opinion of local residents, is the role of the memorial source «Letters from the Village» in modern agronomy how they see the concept of «mining» in modern realities, is their definition similar to the definition of the second half of the 19th century. Within the framework of the article, a study was conducted on the problem of socio-economic life of the post-reform landlord economy in the works of A. N. Engelhardt. It was established how much the population is aware of the specifics of the historical development of post-reform Russia, what is the significance of AN’s contribution. Engelhardt in the development of the village, in particular, the landlord economy, as, according to local residents, a strong role of the source memoir «Letters from village» in modern agriculture, as they see the concept of «practicing» in the current situation, is similar whether their definition with the definition of second half of the XIX century.

scholarly journals BUMDES BRINGSANG DALAM PENGELOLAAN WILAYAH PESISIR GUNA MENINGKATKAN KESEJAHTERAAN MASYARAKAT LOKAL

2020 ◽  
Vol 16 (2) ◽  
pp. 212-223
Author(s):  
Agus Yulianto ◽  
Amelia Ayu Paramitha
Keyword(s):  
Local Community ◽  
Coastal Areas ◽  
Village Community ◽  
Direct Participation ◽  
Beach Tourism ◽  
Administrative Area ◽  
Village Government ◽  
The Village

AbstractThe research uses empirical juridical research with the management of BUMDes Bringsang in Bringsang Village, Gili Genteng Subdistrict, Sumenep Regency on Sembilan Beach which is in its administrative area. Efforts that can be made to encourage the movement of the village economy are through village entrepreneurship, which is a strategy in developing and growing welfare. This village entrepreneurship can be accommodated in the Village Owned Enterprises (BUMDes) which can be developed by the village government and the village community where the BUMDes is a business entity that is wholly or largely owned by the village through direct participation from village assets which is certainly separated in order manage assets, services, and other businesses for the maximum welfare of the village community. The role of BUMDes Bringsang in Bringsang Village, Gili Genting Subdistrict, Sumenep Regency in managing coastal areas in order to improve the welfare of the local community is by developing and developing nine beach tourism so as to improve the economy of the village community.Keywords: local community; the coast; welfareAbstrakPenelitian menggunakan penelitian yuridis empiris dengan pengelolaan BUMDes Bringsang di Desa Bringsang Kecamatan Gili Genteng Kabupaten Sumenep terhadap Pantai Sembilan yang berada pada wilayah administratifnya. Upaya yang dapat dilakukan untuk mendorong gerak ekonomi desa adalah melalui kewirausahaan desa, yaitu sebuah strategi dalam pengembangan dan pertumbuhan kesejahteraan. Kewirausahaan desa ini dapat diwadahi dalam Badan Usaha Milik Desa (BUMDes) yang dapat dikembangkan oleh pemerintah desa maupun masyarakat desa dimana BUMDes ini menjadi suatu badan usaha yang seluruh atau sebagian besar modalnya dimiliki oleh desa melalui penyertaan langsung yang berasal dari kekayaan desa yang tentunya dipisahkan guna mengelola aset, jasa pelayanan, dan usaha lain untuk sebesar-besarnya kesejahteraan masyarakat desa. Peran BUMDes Bringsang di Desa Bringsang Kecamatan Gili Genting Kabupaten Sumenep dalam mela-kukan pengelolaan wilayah pesisir guna meningkatkan kesejahteraan masyarakat lokal adalah dengan cara membangun dan mengembangkan wisata pantai sembilan sehingga dapat meningkatkan perekonomian masyarakat desa.Kata kunci: kesejahteraan; masyarakat lokal; pesisir

Construction of Heritage: Small and Medium Towns of Gurgaon District

2016 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 98-125
Author(s):  
Parul G. Munjal
Keyword(s):  
Urban Growth ◽  
Local Community ◽  
Heritage Sites ◽  
The Past ◽  
Indian Context ◽  
Historic Structures ◽  
Local Stakeholders ◽  
Definition Of ◽  
Heritage Discourse

Global discourses around heritage are grappling with idea of including dissonant, non-compliant voices and expanding the definition of heritage from the physical to a cultural process, pushing beyond the authorized heritage discourse. The dialogical model of heritage is presented as a means to break down the divide between laypersons and experts, suggesting new models for decision-making in the future. It is problematic to contextualize this discourse in the Indian context, more so in small and medium towns where this intellectual debate has never been formalized. Yet, there are existing ways in which the local stakeholders maintain and use sites or structures from the past that they value. Identification of these ways of keeping and using could be a step towards demystifying the construct of heritage in the local community. The Gurgaon district has witnessed an unprecedented urban growth rate from 2001 to 2011 and the eight historic small and medium towns of the district are on the verge of being enveloped in the rapid urban development. This impending change calls for a need to examine the heritage sites of these towns. Studying the historic structures in six of these towns points to the role of history and religion as connectors to heritage. This role has been explored on ground and at an ideological level, as an attempt towards understanding the construct of heritage as a process in play.

scholarly journals Conceptual aspects of formation of village-preserving model of management on the basis of socialization of entrepreneurship

2020 ◽  
pp. 90-97
Author(s):  
Anna Diuk
Keyword(s):  
Sustainable Development ◽  
Rural Areas ◽  
Social Orientation ◽  
Entrepreneurial Activity ◽  
Model Of Management ◽  
Modern Business ◽  
Development Goals ◽  
Definition Of ◽  
The Village

Purpose. The aim of the article is deepening of theoretical and methodical bases of formation of village-preserving model of managing on the bases of socialization of entrepreneurship with the definition of the special significance of social entrepreneurial formations. Methodology of research. The theoretical and methodological basis of the study are the key provisions, principles and methods of modern business theory, social aspects of management and the concept of sustainable development of social economic systems, including the socialization of entrepreneurial activity with the peculiarities of agriculture. The results of the study are based on the use of such methods and approaches as: abstract and logical analysis – to determine the principles of socialization of entrepreneurial management, taking into account the theoretical foundations of the role of enterprises in the rural development system; generalization and systematization – with the conceptual substantiation of the advantages of the village-preserving model of management, as well as the characterization of the role of socialization of agricultural entrepreneurship for the activation of the functions of village-saving; systematic approach – to substantiate the scientific vision of the relationship between the principles of formation of a village-preserving model of management due to the factor of socialization of entrepreneurship with the UN Sustainable Development Goals until 2030. Findings. Theoretical provisions of the formation of the system of management in the countryside in terms of conceptual positioning of the essence of the village-preserving model on the basis of socialization of entrepreneurship are revealed. The theoretical and methodological characteristics of the unity of economic and social principles in ensuring the criteria of rural conservation on the basis of sustainability are determined. The methodical estimation of factors of maintenance of functioning of the modern agricultural enterprises with a projection on conditions of achievement of village-preserving social effect for development of territories is carried out. The general priorities of the state policy necessary for achievement which will promote realization of village-preserving model of managing, socialization of business with a projection on sustainable development are characterized. Originality. The conceptual aspects and principles of forming a village-preserving model of management, based on the socialization of entrepreneurship, are further developed. Practical value. The results of the conducted study can be the basis for further research on the development of strategy and substantiated of the principles of public policy in the field of sustainable development of villages, rural areas and the development of incentives to strengthen the social orientation of entrepreneurship. Key words: entrepreneurship, management, village, rural territories, village-preserving model, socialization, sustainable development.

scholarly journals The Role of Women Village Heads in Decision Making Process in Lembung Timur Village

2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 90-105
Author(s):  
Nur Inna Alfiyah ◽  
Dwi Listia Rika Tini
Keyword(s):  
Decision Making ◽  
Gender Bias ◽  
Research Method ◽  
Qualitative Data ◽  
Women's Leadership ◽  
Decision Making Process ◽  
Village Community ◽  
The Village ◽  
Latent Function

The election of a female village head in Lembung Timur is part of the maturity of the village community of Lembung Timur in seeing the meaning of gender equality in village leadership concerning leadership, especially in the decision-making process. Is it true that the appearance of a female village head to lead the village will be part of the better or more effective village leadership, which will lead to the decision-making process? This study aims to describe the role of female village heads in the decision-making process in Lembung Timur village, Lenteng district. The research method uses descriptive qualitative methods by utilizing qualitative data with descriptive elaboration. This study shows that, mainly in the decision-making process, Mrs. Faizah, as the village head in carrying out her role (manifest function), is only limited to the data collection stage. It can be said that Faizah has carried out her manifest function effectively because, from each stage of the decision-making process, she was done independently. The constraints faced are the lack of ability and experience and the occurrence of gender bias. Qualitatively, this study shows that the latent role or function of women's leadership in decision-making is not practical because the latent function performed in each decision-making process is played by Faizah's parents, namely Mr. Abdul Latif. Therefore, it is needed relating to the ability, skill, courage in playing the latent function for female village heads to break the hegemony of decision-making control by Mrs. Faizah's parents.  

scholarly journals Decision-making Process in the Systemic Strategy for Environmental Protection

2021 ◽  
Vol 16 (1) ◽  
pp. 91-101
Author(s):  
Grzegorz Embros ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Decision Making ◽  
Sustainable Development ◽  
Environmental Protection ◽  
Sustainable Development Goals ◽  
Iso 14001 ◽  
Decision Making Process ◽  
Development Goals ◽  
Definition Of ◽  
Iso 14001 Standard

The article attempts to demonstrate the role of decision-making process in actions for sustainable development implemented as part of environmental protection, which is viewed here in a systemic way. The article presents the definition of a system and its surroundings (environment), and points out that environmental protection can be described in this systemic perspective both in general and specific terms. This makes it possible to indicate the scheme and structure of decision-making process. The article examines the possibility of applying Mazur’s control system for designing a scheme of actions that would be adequate for environmental protection, with emphasis placed on the optimisation stage. The author shows that the system developed by Mazur can be used in the PDCA methodology, which is based on the Deming cycle and included in the ISO 14001 standard. As a result, the potential of the systemic approach to environmental protection is shown and it is explained how to move from this approach to a broader strategy for environmental protection and ultimately, to the implementation of sustainable development goals.

scholarly journals The Role of Context Definition in Choice Experiments: a Methodological Proposal Based on Customized Scenarios

2020 ◽  
Vol 9 (2) ◽  
pp. 49-62
Author(s):  
Fabio Boncinelli ◽  
Caterina Contini ◽  
Francesca Gerini ◽  
Caterina Romano ◽  
Gabriele Scozzafava ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Discrete Choice ◽  
Choice Experiments ◽  
Significant Decline ◽  
Discrete Choice Experiments ◽  
Decision Making Process ◽  
Sufficient Information ◽  
Segmentation Analysis ◽  
Definition Of

One of the most critical points for the validity of Discrete Choice Experiments lies in their capability to render the experiment as close to actual market conditions as possible. In particular, when dealing with products characterized by a large number of attributes, the construction of the experiment poses the issue of how to express the choice question providing sufficient information. Our study verifies the role of scenario definition in choice experiments and proposes a methodology to build customized scenarios by eliciting responses from interviewees on the main choice criteria, which makes it possible to render the conditions of the experiment more realistic. This methodology is applied to the case study of wine and is introduced by a systematic review of the Discrete Choice Experiments conducted on wine. The findings show that customized scenarios result in different preference estimates compared to the conventional approach. In particular, we found a significant decline in the importance of the price attribute, which could be attributed to a better definition of the product being evaluated. Moreover, the methodology is capable of gathering information on the decision-making process that would otherwise remain unobserved and that can be used for a better segmentation analysis.

Challenges of Fear Conditioning Research in the Age of RDoC

2017 ◽  
Vol 225 (3) ◽  
pp. 189-199 ◽  
Author(s):  
Tina B. Lonsdorf ◽  
Jan Richter
Keyword(s):  
Fear Conditioning ◽  
Clinical Diagnosis ◽  
Research Domain Criteria ◽  
Major Focus ◽  
The Future ◽  
Definition Of ◽  
Methodological Considerations ◽  
Research Domain

Abstract. As the criticism of the definition of the phenotype (i.e., clinical diagnosis) represents the major focus of the Research Domain Criteria (RDoC) initiative, it is somewhat surprising that discussions have not yet focused more on specific conceptual and procedural considerations of the suggested RDoC constructs, sub-constructs, and associated paradigms. We argue that we need more precise thinking as well as a conceptual and methodological discussion of RDoC domains and constructs, their interrelationships as well as their experimental operationalization and nomenclature. The present work is intended to start such a debate using fear conditioning as an example. Thereby, we aim to provide thought-provoking impulses on the role of fear conditioning in the age of RDoC as well as conceptual and methodological considerations and suggestions to guide RDoC-based fear conditioning research in the future.

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