Analysis of the effectiveness of commercial activities of a small business

2021 ◽  
pp. 58-63
Author(s):  
M.S. Zagorskaya ◽  
O. N. Bykova

Small businesses all over the world play a significant role in the country’s economy. In this regard, the definition of the effectiveness of small businesses is so important at the present time in an unstable market situation.

2021 ◽  
pp. 34-38
Author(s):  
M.S. Zagorskaya ◽  
Bykova O. N. Bykova

Small businesses all over the world play a significant role in the country’s economy. In this regard, the definition of the effectiveness of small businesses is so important at the present time in an unstable market situation.


Author(s):  
E. A. Kolesnichenko ◽  
Yu. M. Sokolinskaya

In modern Russian conditions of economic management, it is important to analyze deformations in the development of small business in those sectors of the economy that are strategically important for the development of the economy of the whole country. So, for Russia strategic resources, determining the vector of development of its economy, among others are forestry. This is due to the fact that Russia is the world's largest country with forest resources. It ranks first in the world in terms of forest area and the volume of timber reserves. In addition, the development of entrepreneurship in forestry, including small business, is the most problematic in the current economic conditions. Due to the specific scope and the lack of financial capacity of small businesses in this sector demonstrates the lack of effectiveness in its development, which is reflected in the increase in arrears to the budgets of all levels, increasing the size of the shadow work and others. The results of the survey of small business leaders revealed that businesses can to lead a part of the activity into the shadow, first of all, with the goal of reducing costs. According to the estimates of the World Wide Fund for Nature, the extent of deforestation in the informal sector in Russia is more than 30%, and in the surplus regions up to 59-70%. According to expert estimates, federal and regional budgets are losing every year in this connection from 1 to 1.5 billion rubles. forest payments. The reasons for the deforming activities in small business are inadequate state, legal and economic policies and the lack of effective measures to support small business. This necessitates a more careful study of the implemented instruments of state support for small business in the forest sector of the economy, taking into account the currently existing factors of business deformation.


Author(s):  
Iskandarova Mehriban Mirkasym

The article analyzes the role of small and medium-sized businesses in the economic development of the country and assesses the factors affecting to the growth of small business income through the use of the Eviews software package. The study showed that the amount of capital investment plays a significant role in the development of small businesses.


2020 ◽  
Vol 15 (20) ◽  
pp. 113-118
Author(s):  
Natia Kurdgelia

There are different attitudes towards small business definition. Basically, the laws of the countries are based on the criteria on the basis of which this or that enterprise belongs to the small business sector. However, in EU countries, small and medium enterprises are considered as small businesses and they are considered in one context. The concept of small and medium business combines number of employees, annual turnover and annual balance. The official definition of small and medium enterprises in Georgia is partially in line with EU standards. The concepts of small business and micro business are established only in terms of tax policy, while in institutional and quantitative or qualitative terms its definition is not officially definite.


2021 ◽  
pp. 139-150
Author(s):  
Isyatun Mardhiyah Syahri ◽  
Badaruddina Badaruddina ◽  
Surya Utamaa ◽  
Zulfendri Zulfendri

This study aims to describe the collaboration of stakeholder roles and analyzes the influence of government, Micro & Small businesses and workers to improve the performance of Occupational Health and Safety (OHS) officers in community health center. The study is a survey with a cross-sectional design to measure the influence of stakeholders' role on the performance of occupational health efforts. The study sample was 80 people, namely all OHS officers from the community health center (CHC) in the city of Medan. The independent variables in this study are the role of government (X1), the role of micro and small business (X2), the role of the workers (X3) and the performance of OHS officers is the dependent variable. Data collection is perfomed using a questionnaire that has been validated with interval scales 1 - 5. Hypothesis testing is based on using structural equation modeling path analysis and analysis is performed using PLS-SEM, Smart PLS 3.0. Direct test results show that the government has not played a significant role in Micro & Small Business and the role of workers. The government only plays a significant role in the performance of OHS officers. Micro & Small businesses significantly influence workers' role, but it has not significantly affected OHS officers' performance. The role of workers significantly influences the performance of OHS officers. Test results indirectly show the critical role of collaboration between stakeholders. Although it has not shown a significant effect, there is an increase in the significant value on the performance of officers. The finding confirms the need for seriousness and the importance of collaboration among stakeholders. The research needs to be expanded by involving all OHS officers up to sub-health centers, and other districts/cities with the same characteristics. The study has only investigated at community health center. Policy recommendations are given for managing an integrated occupational health service program in community health center involving all stakeholders in Medan.


2017 ◽  
Vol 38 (1) ◽  
pp. 29-56 ◽  
Author(s):  
Charles Blankson ◽  
Kirsten Cowan ◽  
William K. Darley

Using social identity theory and social capital theory as a backdrop to understand the context of subsistence marketplaces, this study investigates how rural micro and small businesses engage in marketing practices and how poverty reduction policies affect micro and small business activities and growth. The results show that rural micro and small businesses weave morality and religiosity into their commercial activities and survive in a competitive subsistence marketplace by engaging with social networks, relationships with customers, and relationships with staff. The interdependence among these relationships contributes to the competitive positioning of the business and its intelligence gathering. Despite the existence of government programs to fund micro and small business startups, most owner-managers use social networks to initially fund and grow their businesses. The paper ends with implications and future research directions.


Author(s):  
S.K. Baidybekova

In modern economic conditions, the topic of the article is relevant, since great importance is attached to the development of small business throughout the world. This is due to the fact that one of the main criteria for an efficient economy is a high proportion of small businesses. The article sets the goal, which was to identify and analyze the main problems of small business development in the context of a pandemic and crisis, as well as to find ways to solve them. The subject of the research is the activities of small businesses in the context of a pandemic and economic crisis. The work reveals the main features and characteristics of small business, reflects force majeure circumstances associated with the pandemic, which entailed a crisis in the world economy. In the course of the study, it was revealed that the activities of small businesses are a priority in the context of a pandemic and crisis; the main factors influencing the low efficiency of state support for small businesses are identified. The main research methods are comparative, systemic, statistical analyzes. The author pays special attention to the search and selection of new mechanisms and methods for the development of small business in the context of a pandemic and after its completion.


Author(s):  
S.V. Radygina

The article considers the concept of entrepreneurship, describes various scientific views on the definition of the economic essence of the concept of entrepreneurship. The article reveals the main economic and social functions of entrepreneurship in Russia at the modern stage of economic development. The level of development of small and medium-sized enterprises in the Udmurt Republic is characterized, the number of employees and the distribution of small businesses in Udmurtia by type of economic activity are analyzed. The history of formation and development of the system of state support for entrepreneurial activity in Udmurtia is described. A detailed description of the current measures of state support and promotion of small business development is given. The article also describes the directions of participation of the Udmurt Republic in the national project “Small and medium-sized entrepreneurship and support for individual entrepreneurial initiative”, within the framework of which five regional projects are implemented: “Acceleration of SMEs”; “Increased access of SMEs to financial support, including concessional financing”; “Popularization of entrepreneurship”; “Improving the business environment”; “Establishment of a system of support for farmers and development of rural cooperation”. In accordance with regional projects, innovative infrastructure organizations provide financial, property and information advice to small business.


2021 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 350-356
Author(s):  
M. Simakina

The article examines the features of marketing activities of Russian small enterprises. Special attention is paid to the use of low-budget and Internet marketing tools by small businesses, as well as the role of small businesses in the development of the e-economy. Among the many e-commerce tools, a tool called “social commerce” stands out. The definition of this phenomenon is given, the conditions and principles of its implementation, the factors influencing its development are described. On the example of Russian small enterprises, the features of the use of social commerce in modern conditions are determined.


2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Liudmyla Lukashova

The purpose of this article is the further development of the theory of adaptation, determining the types of adaptation of business entities and substantiation of the adaptation dominants of the development of national small business within the situational and standard adaptation. The article considers the concept of adaptation, gives the author's definition of adaptation in relation to small businesses, highlights the situational and standard adaptation. Situational adaptation should be understood as the process of gaining change by small businesses that allow them to function better in the current environment, achieve economic security and prevent bankruptcy. Standard adaptation (desired state of the system) to the conditions of the external environment, in which the small business entity operates, is to strive to achieve ideal parameters of the state of the system. The adaptation dominants of the development of national small business in terms of situational adaptation include: adaptation of economic activity of small businesses to the conditions of unstable economic environment; The adaptive dominants of the development of national small business within the framework of standard adaptation are substantiated, namely: adaptation of normative-legal provision of small business development to norms, standards and requirements of the European Union; adaptation of international experience in small business lending to the peculiarities of the national economy; adaptation of the international experience of "economic breakthrough" at the expense of small businesses of the world's leading countries; adaptation of the international experience of facilitation of small business development to the Ukrainian realities. The process of adaptation of the facilitation experience should be preceded by a comparative assessment of the effectiveness of the implemented facilitation measures, which will allow determine their priority and feasibility of implementation in relation to national small businesses. The article examines the adaptive dominants of small business development both from the point of view of a small business entity and from the point of view of state regulatory policy.


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