The problems of sustainable development of country areas in modern conditions

Target Program ◽

The article considers the issues of socio-economic development and assessment of socio-economic indicators of country areas in the period of application of the Federal target program "Sustainable development of country areas in 2014-2017 and up to 2020". The measures provided by the state program of the Russian Federation "Integrated development of country areas" are considered and evaluated in this paper as well.

INDEPENDENT ASSESSMENT OF THE QUALITY OF SERVICES AS A TOOL FOR ANALYSIS OF ACHIEVING THE NATIONAL DEVELOPMENT GOALS

social & labor researches ◽

10.34022/2658-3712-2021-44-3-99-114 ◽

2021 ◽

Vol 3 (44) ◽

pp. 99-114

Author(s):

S.A. Petrova ◽

◽

G.N. Grigor’yants ◽

I.A. Yasinskaya ◽

Yu.A. Aleksentseva ◽

...

Keyword(s):

Economic Development ◽

Russian Federation ◽

Public Organizations ◽

The State ◽

Social Sphere ◽

The Social ◽

The Russian Federation ◽

Independent Assessment

The relevance of an independent assessment of the quality of the conditions for the delivery of services (IAQ) as a tool for assessing the state of the social sphere is determined by the ability to use it to identify the expectations of a modern consumer, his needs, to detail shortcomings in the delivery of services and develop measures to eliminate them. Independent assessment acts as a form of public control, contributing to the development of civil society, allowing to eliminate problems and improve the system of providing services in the social sphere. The aim of the study is to consider the potential of using IAQ in solving problems of public administration. The research methods used in the work serve as a significant empirical base based on the results of monitoring studies of the implementation of IAQ in the regions of the Russian Federation based on surveys of government representatives and citizens who receive services, as well as on the basis of information provided on the official website for posting information about state (municipal) institutions bus.gov.ru, and have a formal and logical component in terms of conducting a comparative analysis of regulatory sources, using analytical methods of functional and statistical analysis. The choice of research tools was determined by the presence in the current database of the functioning of the IAQ from the moment of its creation in 2013 to the present. The analysis of the results of an independent quality assessment made it possible to identify key shortcomings in the social sphere, the structure of problems that are most often found in the regions and their relationship with the main directions of socio-economic development of the constituent entities of the Russian Federation. According to the results of the study, the hypothesis was confirmed that the incorporation of an independent assessment into the system of executive authorities, which allows to quickly obtain objective data on the state of the social sphere, makes it possible to put its results into practice aiming to analyze the achievement of national goals and ensuring the socio-economic development of Russia. The use of the results of the IAQ to increase the validity and efficiency of management decisions to improve the activities of public organizations for officials of state authorities of the constituent entities of the Russian Federation and representatives of public organizations responsible for their development, allows for a comprehensive impact on improving the quality of life of the population.

Mortgage Lending Market in Modern Russia: a Multidimensional Approach .

Vestnik NSUEM ◽

10.34020/2073-6495-2021-4-144-165 ◽

2022 ◽

pp. 144-165

Author(s):

L. P. Bakumenko ◽

I. A. Lipatova

Keyword(s):

Cluster Analysis ◽

Economic Development ◽

Statistical Analysis ◽

Russian Federation ◽

Mortgage Lending ◽

The State ◽

Multidimensional Approach ◽

The market of one of the most basic participants of the market of housing and communal services – credit organizations is considered. A statistical analysis of mortgage housing lending in Russia was carried out, the classification of the regions of the Russian Federation according to two groups of indicators was carried out: according to the indicators of the housing and communal services market and indicators of the level of socio-economic development of regions by cluster analysis methods and it was shown that not all regions (36 regions) correspond to their levels of groups according to two groups of indicators. The reasons for the development of regions according to the state of development of the housing and communal services market are revealed.

ECOLOGICAL AND ECONOMIC INDICATORS OF SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT OF REGIONS IN THE CONTEXT OF ENSURING THE QUALITY OF POPULATION LIFE

Transbaikal State University Journal ◽

10.21209/2227-9245-2021-27-2-114-122 ◽

2021 ◽

Vol 27 (2) ◽

pp. 114-122

Author(s):

I. Zinovieva ◽

◽

N. Azarova ◽

A. Nebesnaya ◽

◽

...

Keyword(s):

Quality Of Life ◽

Sustainable Development ◽

Economic Development ◽

Russian Federation ◽

Regional Economy ◽

The State ◽

Economic Indicators ◽

The Sustainable Development ◽

Ecological and economic indicators are a kind of indicator of the economic state of the regions, the ongoing processes, trends in the regional economy, the quality of life of population and characterize the sustainable development of the regions. These indicators should take into account the regional power structures that make management decisions for regional development. Often, these indicators are formed in isolation from each other, and the analysis of statistical reports does not allow the data to be formed up-to-date. The study identifies the reasons associated with the problems of sustainable development of the region’s economy, and notes the connection of these problems with the quality of life of the population. It is noted that ensuring a high level of economic development in the regions is often at the expense of the state and quality of the environment. It is noted that Russia is following the path of international trends in the development of the regional economy – compliance with the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs). This is due to the support of the global strategy of economic development within the framework of the “green economy”. The article examines the components of the environmental quality indicators of the Russian regions, and also establishes a correlation between them and the criteria for evaluating the effectiveness of the work of the heads of regions and regional executive authorities, which ultimately reflects the level of development of the region as a whole. In the work, using the National Environmental Rating for 2020 of the subjects of the Russian Federation, leaders and outsiders among the regions of the Russian Federation are identified by the level of their environmental condition. According to the results of the ecological and economic assessment, the authors ranked the complex indicator of the state of environmental indicators in the regions, which include a list of six indicators: the level of emissions of harmful substances, the discharge of polluted wastewater, production and consumption waste, water consumption, energy consumption, and environmental protection costs. The researchers analyzed the positions of the Voronezh Region in terms of the quality of life in the region and finding a position in the environmental rating of the subjects of the Russian Federation. The authors propose a grouping of regions by the value of a complex indicator, study the indicators of the ecological state of the regions, and correlate between sustainable development and the quality of life of the population of the regions

Socio-economic Development of Russia

Journal of Advanced Research in Law and Economics ◽

10.14505//jarle.v10.2(40).23 ◽

2020 ◽

Vol 10 (2) ◽

pp. 616

Author(s):

Lionella Nikolaevna NAZAROVA ◽

Ilmir Vilovich NUSRATULLIN ◽

Anastasiya Andreyevna AKSENOVA ◽

Yuliya Yunusovna GAZIZYANOVA ◽

Aleksey Ivanovich TIKHONOV

Keyword(s):

Sustainable Development ◽

Economic Policy ◽

Economic Development ◽

Russian Federation ◽

Scientific Development ◽

The Sustainable Development ◽

Economic Methods ◽

The Russian Federation ◽

Analysis System

The purpose of this study is to analyze the functioning of socio-economic development mechanism on the example of the Russian Federation, to provide conceptual justification of measures to improve the interactive response to the sustainable development of the territory using a cluster approach in the economic context. The study was implemented using a set of methods: including principles allowing for the use of general scientific and economic methods, which are a synthesis of abstract-theoretical analysis, system, factor, and structural-functional analysis, logical approach, statistical methods, simulation, situational and quantitative approaches. The author also applied private methodological tools of economic and mathematical modeling and others. The study substantiates measures to improve the regional mechanism of socio-economic development in a specific socio-economic space of the Russian Federation, which allows initiating the emergence of a significant multiplier effect in managing the economics of state development. Theoretical conclusions and suggestions can be used for further scientific development of the problem of regional socio-economic policy and allow an economic interpretation of the problems of sustainable socio-economic development of the territory. The results of the analysis and the identified trends presented in this study work are of independent value since they can serve as a basis for improving the efficiency of economists’ management decisions and developing the state socio-economic system when developing strategic guidelines for the socio-economic policy of sustainable development of the Russian Federation.

Assessment of the Sustainability of the Socio-economic Development of the Regions in Russia

The world of new economy ◽

10.26794/2220-6469-2019-13-2-97-110 ◽

2019 ◽

Vol 13 (2) ◽

pp. 97-110

Author(s):

R. V. Fattakhov ◽

M. M. Nizamutdinov ◽

V. V. Oreshnikov

Keyword(s):

Cluster Analysis ◽

Sustainable Development ◽

Economic Development ◽

Russian Federation ◽

Economic Potential ◽

The Social ◽

The Russian Federation ◽

The Republic ◽

Regions Of Russia

Introduction. The regions of Russia are not only heterogeneous in terms of the current state but also differ in the prevailing trends in the key parameters of their future development. Some of them, possessing significant economic potential, risk losing stability due to ongoing social processes and vice versa. The purpose of the study is to assess the sustainable development of the Russian Federation regions, to identify typical regions, including implementation of the main priority of the Spatial Development Strategy of Russia until 2025 — to uncover the socio-economic potential of the territories and their sustainable development through economic specialisation regions.Methods. In the framework of solving the problem of choosing typical regions of Russia according to the level of sustainability of socio-economic development, we formed a database of indicators for the period from 2010 to 2016. The 8th indicators describe the financial and economic component of development, the social component — by the 14th indicators, the environmental one — by the 3rd indicators. The ranking of regions was carried out in three stages — the consideration of particular indicators, their unification into groups and the study of generalised values. For the identification of typical regions, we applied the clustering method.Results. Approbation of the approach showed that the high position of the region in one of the considered areas of analysis does not always correlate with the level in other indicators. The magnitude of the dispersion in general increases with the transition from the leading regions to the outside regions. Cluster analysis revealed four groups of regions. The first cluster is characterised by the predominance of the economic component. The second cluster is characterised by the absence of a significant imbalance between the directions. The third cluster is characterised by better dynamics of financial and economic indicators against the background of relatively good positions in the social and environmental spheres. The fourth cluster is represented by subjects of the Russian Federation, in which there are significant results in the field of improving the environmental component. Based on the cluster analysis, typical regions were selected — the Republic of Ingushetia, the Samara Region, the Republic of Tatarstan and the Vladimir Region, respectively.Discussion. The obtained results can be applied when making a forecast of the socio-economic development of the regions of the Russian Federation and indicators of their sustainability in the medium term.

Management of Externalities in the Context of Sustainable Development of the Russian Arctic Zone

Sustainability ◽

10.3390/su13147749 ◽

2021 ◽

Vol 13 (14) ◽

pp. 7749

Author(s):

Vera P. Samarina ◽

Tatiana P. Skufina ◽

Diana Yu. Savon ◽

Alexey I. Shinkevich

Keyword(s):

Sustainable Development ◽

Economic Development ◽

Russian Federation ◽

Well Being ◽

The Arctic ◽

Russian Arctic ◽

Arctic Zone ◽

Analytical Review ◽

The territory of the Arctic is of interest from the point of view of the strategic development of the economy. However, the industrialization of the Arctic zone is accompanied by both a positive and a negative influence on the country’s socio-economic development. An analytical review of the research which has been published previously allows us to discuss the issue of sustainable development in the Arctic through the prism of the theory of externalities. Considering this, the paper examines some relevant issues from the standpoints of the concept of sustainable development and scientific and technological progress. Against the background of the identified problems, the purpose of the research is to clarify management decisions in the field of internalization of the externalities of economic development of the Russian Arctic zone. As research methods, the authors have applied comparative analysis, dynamic analysis, the coefficient method, correlational analysis and cluster analysis. An analytical review of scientific works, research tooling and a statistical database concerning the development of the Russian Arctic zone provided the following scientific results: the category of “externalities” in the context of industrialization of the Arctic zone’s territories and their systematization in a number of areas (environmental, innovation, investment, infrastructure, social, etc.) has been clarified; some trends in the degree of neutralization of negative environmental externalities in terms of environmental problems (pollution capture, waste disposal, recycling and wastewater treatment) have been identified; the dynamics of investment per unit of environmental pollution in the context of environmental approaches have been elucidated; the efficiency of investments in environmental preservation measures in the territories of the Russian Arctic zone have been evaluated; positive innovative externality from the investment of own funds in the fixed capital of enterprises have been revealed; the typology of the subjects of the Russian Federation that form part of the Arctic zone, according to the criteria of the intensity of costs for neutralization of negative externalities (territories with high, moderate and low intensity of costs) have been suggested; and a package of measures in order to manage the external effects of economic development of the Arctic zone of the Russian Federation in the context of sustainable development has been proposed. The practical significance of the results obtained lies in the possibility of taking all of them into account in the implementation of the state program “Socio-economic development of the Arctic zone of the Russian Federation”, contributing to the qualitative development of the territories of the Russian Arctic and improving the well-being of the population of the corresponding constituent entities of the Russian Federation.

The Russian Federation State Program «Socio-Economic Development of the Far East and the Baikal Region»

Spatial Economics ◽

10.14530/se.2013.1.103-122 ◽

2013 ◽

Vol 1 (33) ◽

pp. 103-122 ◽

Cited By ~ 1

Author(s):

Pavel Minakir ◽

Olga Prokapalo

Keyword(s):

Economic Development ◽

Russian Federation ◽

Baikal Region ◽

Far East ◽

State Program ◽

The Far East ◽

Cruise tourism as a factor of sustainable development of the territories of the Russian Federation

E3S Web of Conferences ◽

10.1051/e3sconf/202129501041 ◽

2021 ◽

Vol 295 ◽

pp. 01041

Author(s):

Nadezhda Agaeva ◽

Irina Shchetilina ◽

Elena Kovaleva

Keyword(s):

Sustainable Development ◽

Economic Development ◽

Russian Federation ◽

Socioeconomic Development ◽

Environmental Safety ◽

Tourism Sector ◽

Cruise Tourism ◽

Rapid Pace ◽

At the present stage, the Russian Federation is at a fundamentally new stage of socio-economic development, a clear manifestation of which is expressed in the growth of economic recovery indicators, an increase in investment potential, a reorientation to domestic producers and domestic products. In this connection, the tourism sector can act as a serious tool for the socio-economic development of the Russian Federation. Tourism has a significant impact on ensuring sustainable socioeconomic development. Tourism, developing at a rapid pace, contributes to the development of related industries. The development of the tourism sector should proceed along the path of sustainable development of the constituent entities of the Russian Federation, and is aimed at removing infrastructural restrictions for the full use of the potential of the territories of Russia. In order to identify internal unused natural reserves, preserving the uniqueness and ensuring the environmental safety of the territories of advanced development. In this connection, it is advisable to use the cluster approach to clearly define the strategic territories for the development of the tourism sector. A “tourist cluster” is a collection of enterprises assembled into a single, logically structured system. They provide development, production, promotion of a tourist product. At the same time, one of the main guidelines for the development of the tourism sector is the provision of world quality standards.

THE STRATEGY OF THE LOCAL SELF-GOVERNMENT DEVELOPMENT IN RUSSIA: FACTS, DISCUSSION, PREDICTIONS

Russian Journal of Management ◽

10.12737/21963 ◽

2016 ◽

Vol 4 (3) ◽

pp. 323-332

Author(s):

Наталья Блинова ◽

Natalya Blinova

Keyword(s):

Economic Development ◽

Local Government ◽

Russian Federation ◽

Public Debate ◽

The State ◽

Scientific Papers ◽

The Russian Federation ◽

Legislative Changes ◽

Further Development

The article attempted to synthesize relevant scientific and public debate on the further development of local self-government in the Russian Federation. The author, based on the analysis of the dynamics of legislative changes, relevant scientific papers and discussion practitioners on various venues for the 2014-2015 year represents a slice of the key problems of the local self-government’s reform in Russia and gives a description of the risks and drivers of the local self-government’s development. The article presents the author´s suggestions for a draft strategy for socio-economic development of the Russian Federation up to the year 2030. One of the biggest problems the author highlights the absence to date of the State concept of local self-government. The author proposes to overcome chaos of reforming local government and enumerates a series of measures aimed at improving efficiency and consistency in the development of contemporary Russian zemstvo.

Competitive policy in the strategic planning system

Journal of Modern Competition ◽

10.37791/1993-7598-2020-14-3-28-40 ◽

2020 ◽

Vol 14 (79) ◽

pp. 28-40

Author(s):

I. R. Kurnysheva ◽

Keyword(s):

Economic Development ◽

Strategic Planning ◽

Russian Federation ◽

The State ◽

Transport Infrastructure ◽

Planning System ◽

Competitive Relations ◽

The article considers the potential of linking the methodology and tools of competition policy with the main mechanisms of strategic management planning aimed at achieving the priority goals of the state, including the processes of goal setting, forecasting and planning the socio-economic development of the Russian Federation and the positive dynamics of its competitiveness. The article analyzes the trends and highlights the principles of deployment of the process of forming a systemic springboard of competition institutions as an element of state economic policy. Special attention is paid to a new spatial strategy containing proposals to counteract inter-regional imbalances and mitigate imbalances in the socio-economic conditions of individual regions. The main trends and problems of development of the national economic space are analyzed. The role of the human factor as a leading specific factor in competitive relations is emphasized. The author analyzes regional development imbalances that are systemic in nature and, of course, have a negative impact on markets and the quality of their competitive environment, as well as macroeconomic indicators. The role of transport infrastructure in reducing the level of interregional differentiation in the socio-economic development of the subjects of the Russian Federation and stimulating competitive relations is updated. The assessment of the level of competition development in the country is given; the work carried out by the state at all hierarchical levels of the economy in the field of competition development, including the influence of the state on business activity. There are two main directions of activation of competitive relations in the framework of strategic planning: methodological and organizational and economic.