scholarly journals Measuring the Autonomy of Female Family Heads in Savings and Loans Activities at a Microfinance Institution

2018 ◽  
Vol 23 (4) ◽  
pp. 215
Author(s):  
Linda Yuliantini
Keyword(s):  
Decision Making ◽  
Qualitative Approach ◽  
Individual Autonomy ◽  
Savings And Loans ◽  
Individual Female ◽  
Savings And Loan ◽  
Heads Of Household ◽  
Microfinance Institution ◽  
Household Heads ◽  
Depth Interviews

<p>It is important to study the autonomy of women's autonomy, because it is relational, multidimensional and influences the lives of women, especially regarding actions and decision-making in all aspects of their lives. This research explores the autonomy of female household heads (PEKKA) in savings and loan activities at a microfinance institution both individually and collectively. Pekka's individual autonomy is seen in the context of power through <em>power within</em>, <em>power to</em>, and <em>power over</em>, while collective autonomy is in line with the <em>power with</em> concept offered by Linda Mayoux. This study uses a qualitative approach with a female perspective. Data collection was conducted through in-depth interviews with five subjects that were selected purposively. The results showed that participation in savings and credit activities increased the autonomy of individual female heads of household more significantly compared to collective autonomy in groups.</p><p> </p>

Shared leadership in entrepreneurial teams: a qualitative study

2019 ◽  
Vol 12 (3) ◽  
pp. 427-441
Author(s):  
Shiji Lyndon ◽  
Ashish Pandey
Keyword(s):  
Decision Making ◽  
Shared Leadership ◽  
Design Methodology ◽  
Investment Decisions ◽  
Qualitative Approach ◽  
Content Type ◽  
Entrepreneurial Teams ◽  
Depth Interviews ◽  
Practical Implications ◽  
Answering Questions

Purpose The purpose of this paper is to unravel the underpinnings of the phenomenon of shared leadership. The study was carried out with the objective of answering questions such as what is shared in shared leadership, what are individual and team level factors which lead to sharing and what are the outcomes of shared leadership. Design/methodology/approach The study adopted a qualitative approach. Eighteen in-depth interviews were conducted. The data were analysed using Nvivo 11 software. Findings The study found that in entrepreneurial teams while sharing leadership, cofounders share competencies, roles, vision, stress and decision-making. The study also reveals various individual and team level factors which facilitate shared leadership and its outcomes. Practical implications The study offers critical insights regarding the characteristics of individuals and team where shared leadership would work and hence can be used to understand the factors to be considered while forming teams. The study also has important insights for the investors regarding what dynamics to look for in individuals and teams before making investment decisions. Originality/value The inductive approach adopted in the study helps in understanding some of the basic underpinnings of the phenomenon of shared leadership which were not adequately answered by previous studies.

scholarly journals ANALISIS PENGAMBILAN KEPUTUSAN UNTUK TINDAKAN SECTIO CAESAREA PADA IBU HAMIL DI RUMAH SAKIT SYAFIRA PEKANBARU

2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 516-524
Author(s):  
Puji Astuti ◽  
Aldiga Rienarti Abidin ◽  
Ahmad Satria Efendi
Keyword(s):  
Decision Making ◽  
Socioeconomic Status ◽  
Pregnant Women ◽  
Descriptive Study ◽  
Qualitative Approach ◽  
Sectio Caesarea ◽  
Decision Making Process ◽  
Collection Method ◽  
Depth Interviews

Setiap orang atau pasien dalam pengambilan keputusan untuk melakukan tindakan Sectio Caesarea tentu berdeda-beda, banyak alasan yang melatar belakangi keputusan tersebut dimulai dari indikasi media maupun tanpa indikasi medis sekalipun. Secara umum pengambilan keputusan merupakan pendekatan yang digunakan dalam proses pengambilan keputusan atau proses memilih tindakan sebagai cara pemecahan masalah. Agar individu mecapai hasil yang maksimal maka proses pengambilan keputusan harus rasional. Adapun jumlah ibu hamil yang memutuskan untuk melakukan tindakan sectio Caesarea Di Rumah Sakit Syafira tahun 2017 sebanyak 560, tahun 2018 sebanyak 1415, dan tahun 2019 sebanyak 1694. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui peran Pengetahuan, Sosial Ekonomi, Estetika dan Keluarga. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian deskriptif dengan pendekatan kualitatif. Lokasi dan waktu penelitian adalah di Rumah Sakit Syafira Pekanbaru pada Bulan Januari sampai Juli 2020. Subjek penelitian ini adalah Ibu Hamil dan Dokter Spesialis Obgyn yang berjumlah 6 Informan. Metode pengambilan data diperoleh dari hasil wawancara mendalam. Berdasarkan penelitian ini diperoleh kesimpulan bahwa Ibu Hamil yang memutuskan untuk melakukan tindakan Sectio Caesarea memiliki pengetahuan yang sangat baik, Memiliki status Sosial Ekonomi yang cukup tinggi, Estetika menjadi salah satu aspek yang dipertimbangkan ibu hamil terhadap pengambilan keputusan tindakan Sectio Caesarea, dan persetujuan keluarga merupakan aspek yang paling penting terhadap pengambilan keputusan Tindakan Sectio Caesarea   Every person or patient in deciding to perform the Sectio Caesarea certainly varies, many reasons behind the decision begin with media indication or even without medical indication. In general, decision-making is an approach used in the decision-making process or the process of choosing as a way of problem-solving. For an individual to achieve maximum results, the decision-making process must be rational.  As for the pregnant women who decided to perform Caesarean sectio measures at Syafira Hospital in 2017 was 560, in 2018 as many as 1415, and 1694 in 2019. This study aimed to determine the role of Knowledge, Socioeconomic Economics, Aesthetics, and Family. This type of research is a descriptive study with a qualitative approach.  The location and time of the study were at Pekanbaru Syafira Hospital from January to July 2020. The subjects of this study were Pregnant Women and Obgyn Specialists, totaling 6 Informants. The data collection method was obtained from in-depth interviews.  Based on this study, it was concluded that pregnant women who decide to take action on Caesarean Sectio have very good knowledge and high socioeconomic status. Aesthetics is one of the aspects considered by pregnant women for decision making on Caesarean Sectio action, and family approval is the most important aspect in the decision making of the Caesarean Sectio Action

scholarly journals Sistem Pendukung Keputusan Menggunakan Metode Profile Matching Untuk Penentuan Pemberian Kredit (Studi Kasus: KSP Werdhi Mekar Sari Sedana)

2019 ◽  
Vol 1 (3) ◽  
pp. 109-118
Author(s):  
I Gede Iwan Sudipa ◽  
Ni Made Sudiani
Keyword(s):  
Decision Making ◽  
Matching Method ◽  
Savings And Loans ◽  
Profile Matching ◽  
Savings And Loan ◽  
Calculation Results

 The Mekar Sari Sedana Savings and Loan Cooperative is a cooperative that runs a business in the field of savings and loans as a business that provides credit to customers. In selecting prospective customers and giving decisions to customers who apply for credit by cooperative managers, the calculation of the value obtained by customers applying for credit is not based on criteria 5C, which is a requirement for lending to cooperatives. The method used in this research is Profile Matching a decision-making mechanism by comparing the value of data from a profile that will be assessed with the expected profile value, so that differences in accurate competency values ​​can be known. From the results of the blackbox testing conducted, it was found that the system that was built was in line with expectations and after the calculation of the profile matching method was tested manually and compared with the calculation results generated by the system with the results of manual calculations using the profile matching method.

POLITIK RECALLING DALAM PARLEMENT RIAU 2014 - 2019

2017 ◽  
Vol 15 (1) ◽  
pp. 1
Author(s):  
Alexsander Yandra
Keyword(s):  
Decision Making ◽  
Data Collection ◽  
Political Parties ◽  
Qualitative Approach ◽  
Local Elections ◽  
Members Of Parliament ◽  
Elite Level ◽  
Data Collection Technique ◽  
Depth Interviews ◽  
Research Type

The Interim Replacement between the time (PAW) mechanism of six legislators of Riau at 2014-2016 periodthrough the long mechanism and give rise to polemics both at the elite level and on the society. Strating from theproposal for dismissal by the regional council (DPD) of political parties, approval at the meeting of DPRD,verification of the KPUD of Riau Provinces, the letter proposal that then forwarded to the Minister for issuedofficial announcement of PAW. Delays in the Minister’s decree related determination replacement PAW of the sixlegislators Riau who participate in 2015 election implication for the vacancy delegation in constituency of thesix legislators who resigned. This is administratively highly influential DPRD of Riau in decision making and forthe local elections also will impact to reduced their delegations in government. This research used the turnoverbetween the time (PAW) concept and theory of political delegation institutions. This research type is descriptivewith qualitative approach, the data collection technique used depth interviews and documentations.The results showed that the mechanism of the six legislators Riau PAW 2014-2019 period after the enactmentinto regional head candidates in the elections of December 2015 the dynamics of the level of Parliament andpolitical parties Bearers and take quite long. That condition has implications for vacancies in representativeinstitutions (parliament) Riau province where administratively is not full members of Parliament in decisionmakingso that the delay in setting the budget Riau in 2016.

scholarly journals PERAN GANDA PEREMPUAN NELAYAN DI DESA MUARA GADING MAS LAMPUNG TIMUR

2018 ◽  
Vol 10 (2) ◽  
pp. 187
Author(s):  
Ani Rostiyati
Keyword(s):  
Data Collection ◽  
Descriptive Analysis ◽  
Qualitative Approach ◽  
Dual Role ◽  
Savings And Loan ◽  
The Family ◽  
New Business ◽  
Domestic Roles ◽  
Depth Interviews

Perempuan yang bekerja di sektor maritim mempunyai peran ganda, karena penghasilan suami sebagai pencari nafkah tidak dapat mencukupi kebutuhan keluarga. Dari fenomena itu, yang menjadi permasalahan adalah bagaimana peran ganda perempuan nelayan di Desa Muara Gading Mas Lampung Timur sehingga kedua tanggungjawab baik peran domestik dan publik berhasil dilaksanakan dengan baik. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui peran ganda perempuan nelayan di sektor maritim terkait dengan kontribusi perempuan nelayan dalam memenuhi kebutuhan ekonomi dan peran domestik. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif yakni pendekatan yang dipakai untuk memahami aktivitas kehidupan dan peran perempuan nelayan secara utuh dan holistik. Penelitian bersifat analisis deskriptif yakni menganalisis dan menyajikan fakta secara sistematis sehingga mudah dipahami dan disimpulkan. Adapun pengambilan data dilakukan melalui observasi, wawancara mendalam, studi pustaka, dan foto. Hasil penelitian, terungkap mereka berhasil mengembangkan strategi adaptasi sehingga peran ganda tersebut dapat dilakukan dengan baik. Upaya yang dilakukan  adalah menciptakan sumber usaha baru, mengatur alokasi waktu, dan meningkatkan keterampilannya mengikuti berbagai pelatihan, serta usaha simpan pinjam. Women who work in the maritime sector have a dual role, because the husband's income as a breadwinner cannot meet the needs of the family. From this phenomenon, the problem is how the dual role of fisherwomen in Muara Gading Mas village, East Lampung, so that both responsibilities both domestic and public roles are successfully implemented. The purpose of this study was to determine the dual role of fisherwomen in the maritime sector related to the contribution in meeting economic needs and domestic roles. This study uses a qualitative approach. The approach used to understand the activities of life and the role of fisherwomen holistically. The research is descriptive analysis that is analyzing and presenting the facts systematically so that they are easily understood and concluded. The data collection is done through observation, in-depth interviews, literature studies, and photographs. The results of the study revealed that they had succeeded in developing adaptation strategies, so the dual role could be carried out well. Efforts are made to create new business sources, manage time allocations, and improve their skills in participating in various trainings, as well as savings and loan businesses.

scholarly journals Livelihood Strategy of Poor Female-Headed Households in Basic Household Expenses

2019 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Mujahiddin Mujahiddin ◽  
Ananda Mahardika
Keyword(s):  
Qualitative Approach ◽  
Data Presentation ◽  
Analysis Techniques ◽  
Family Head ◽  
Poor Households ◽  
The Family ◽  
Heads Of Household ◽  
Female Headed Households ◽  
North Sumatra ◽  
Depth Interviews

Based on data released by Empowerment of female heads of household. it is known that one-sixth of households in Indonesia are led by women and 60 percent of these women live in very poor conditions. It is not easy for every individual or family who lives in a state of poverty to be able to meet the basic needs of his family. In this study several concepts and theoretical descriptions are explained which concern the understanding of female heads of household, poverty and basic household expenses. The research method used a qualitative approach with the study of five poor female heads of household who were in Paya Geli Village, Sunggal District, Deli Serdang District, North Sumatra. The data collection techniques using in-depth interviews with data analysis techniques using a qualitative approach to interactive models as proposed by Miles and Huberman which consists of three main things, namely: Data reduction, data presentation, and conclusion / verification. The results of the study show that the livelihood strategies undertaken by female heads of poor households in  their basic families needs are by reducing family food consumption, debt to neighbors or relatives and asking for helping from children who have worked. This strategy is carried out because the income generated by the family head or family member has not been fully capable of fulfill  basic household expenses

PETANI KUNINGAN DALAM PUSARAN KONFLIK KELAS

1970 ◽  
Vol 13 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Nanang Susanto
Keyword(s):  
Climate Change ◽  
Land Use ◽  
Action Research ◽  
Participatory Action Research ◽  
Soil Nutrients ◽  
Qualitative Approach ◽  
Participatory Action ◽  
Cost Of Production ◽  
Depth Interviews ◽  
Participatory Observation

Penelitian ini menguji teori Marx yang mengatakan bahwa dalam proses kapitalisasi, petani lahan kecil akan tergusur oleh petani lahan besar. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan metode Participatory Action Research (PAR). Menggunakan teknik observasi partisipasi di lapangan, studi ini melakukan wawancara mendalam terhadap petani. Analisis data yang digunakan bersifat induktif. Penelitian ini menghasilkan kesimpulan, bahwa teori Marx tidak terjadi di malar Aman. Adapun penyebab menurunnya pertanian disebabkan menurunnya unsur hara tanah, mahalnya biaya produksi, alih fungsi lahan dan perubahan cuaca. Sedangkan strategi petani lahan kecil untuk mempertahankan kehidupan yaitu melakukan pola tanam tumpang sari, melakukan pekerjaan tambahan, dan mengatur keuangan.This study examines Marx's theory which says that in the process of capitalization, small land farmers will be displaced by large land farmers. This study uses a qualitative approach with the method of Participatory Action Research (PAR). Using the techniques of participatory observation in the field, the study conducted in-depth interviews on farmers. Analysis of the data used is inductive. This study led to the conclusion that Marx's theory does not happen in Aman malar. The cause of the decline of agriculture due to declining soil nutrients, the high cost of production, land use and climate change. While the strategies of small land farmers to sustain life is to do the planting patterns of intercropping, do extra work, and manage finances.

PENGARUH AKTIVA TETAP DAN AKTIVA LANCAR TERHADAP PENDAPATAN PADA SIMPAN PINJAM PEREMPUAN UPK GERBANG SARI KECAMATAN RENGAT BARAT

2019 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
pp. 101-108
Author(s):  
Angga Hapsila
Keyword(s):  
Hypothesis Testing ◽  
Significant Influence ◽  
Quantitative Methods ◽  
Correlation Coefficients ◽  
Multiple Correlation ◽  
Savings And Loans ◽  
Savings And Loan ◽  
Fixed Assets ◽  
Multiple Determination ◽  
Regression Correlation

This research is about savings and loans for women UPK Gerbang Sari, Rengat Barat District. The research lasted for 5 (five) months. This research try to determine the effect of whether there was a significant influence between fixed assets and current assets on income on women's savings and loans UPK Gerbang Sari, Rengat Barat District. The formulation of the problem to be investigated is whether there is a simultaneous and partial effect between fixed assets and current assets on women's savings and loan income UPK Gerbang Sari, Rengat Barat District. This research used quantitative methods, that illustrates whether there is a significant influence between fixed assets and current assets on income on savings and loans for women UPK Gerbang Sari, Rengat Barat District. To analyzed the data, this research used multiple regression, correlation coefficients, and Hypothesis testing which will be assisted using SPSS version 21. From the results of the study with the regression equation Y = 1,379,231-1,075 X1 + 0,214X2. This means: a = if the fixed assets and current assets are equal to Zero (0), then the value of income is equal to 1,379,231. The coefficient of multiple correlation R is 0.686. and furthermore tested with multiple determination Keofisie (R2 is 0.471. This indicates that (X1) fixed assets and (X2) current assets have together an influence of 47.10% and the remaining 52.90% is influenced by variables other than ( X1) and (X2). Hypothesis testing in which F arithmetic (0.891) <Ftable (3.00), then there is no significant effect simultaneously between fixed assets and current assets to income on savings and loans for women in UPK Gerbang Sari, Rengat Barat District.

EMPLOYER BRANDING OF MICRO, SMALL AND MEDIUM ENTERPRISES (MSMES) IN INDONESIA

2019 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 165-174
Author(s):  
Ambara Purusottama ◽  
Teddy Trilaksono ◽  
Ari Ardianto
Keyword(s):  
Financial Constraints ◽  
Small And Medium Enterprises ◽  
Human Resources Management ◽  
Qualitative Approach ◽  
Human Resource Managers ◽  
Employer Branding ◽  
Resources Management ◽  
Resource Managers ◽  
Medium Enterprises ◽  
Depth Interviews

This study attempts to narrow the gaps that exist in the literature about branding in the context of micro, small and medium enterprises (MSMEs). The research method used is a qualitative approach through in-depth interviews with Owners, Managing Directors, and Human Resource Managers in MSMEs. The results of this study indicate that the UMKM employer branding is still limited to intention. It can be seen from the absence of programs or activities that support employer branding programs that are felt directly by their employees. This is induced by the focus of MSME businessmen who are still on fundamental issues such as financial constraints and the absence of loyal consumers. The results of this study can be used by educators or stakeholders in Indonesian MSMEs as a reference for formulating employer branding approaches and strategies that are in line with the characteristics of MSMEs in Indonesia. Keywords: Employer branding, Human resources management, Micro, small and medium enterprises

scholarly journals Analyzing Factors Affecting the Sustainability of Land Management Practices in Mecha Woreda, Northwestern Ethiopia

2021 ◽  
Vol 13 (13) ◽  
pp. 7007
Author(s):  
Habtamu Nebere ◽  
Degefa Tolossa ◽  
Amare Bantider
Keyword(s):  
Decision Making ◽  
Land Management ◽  
Land Degradation ◽  
Quantitative Data ◽  
Management Practices ◽  
Short Term ◽  
Factors Affecting ◽  
Decision Making Processes ◽  
Household Heads ◽  
The Impact

In Ethiopia, the practice of land management started three decades ago in order to address the problem of land degradation and to further boost agricultural production. However, the impact of land management practices in curbing land degradation problems and improving the productivity of the agricultural sector is insignificant. Various empirical works have previously identified the determinants of the adoption rate of land management practices. However, the sustainability of land management practices after adoption, and the various factors that control the sustainability of implemented land management practices, are not well addressed. This study analyzed the factors affecting the sustainability of land management practices after implementation in Mecha Woreda, northwestern Ethiopia. The study used 378 sample respondents, selected by a systematic random sampling technique. Binary logistic regression was used to analyze the quantitative data, while the qualitative data were qualitatively and concurrently analyzed with the quantitative data. The sustained supply of fodder from the implemented land management practices, as well as improved cattle breed, increases the sustainability of the implemented land management practices. While lack of agreement in the community, lack of enforcing community bylaws, open cattle grazing, lack of benefits of implemented land management practices, acting as barrier for farming practices, poor participation of household heads during planning and decision-making processes, as well as the lack of short-term benefits, reduce the sustainability of the implemented land management practices. Thus, it is better to allow for the full participation of household heads in planning and decision-making processes to bring practical and visible results in land management practices. In addition, recognizing short-term benefits to compensate the land lost in constructing land management structures must be the strategy in land management practices. Finally, reducing the number of cattle and practicing stall feeding is helpful both for the sustainability of land management practices and the productivity of cattle. In line with this, fast-growing fodder grass species have to be introduced for household heads to grow on land management structures and communal grazing fields for stall feeding.

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