LOW ORBIT SATELLITE COMMUNICATION SYSTEMS STARLINK AND ONEWEB

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Л.О. МЫРОВА ◽  
О.В. МЕНТУС ◽  
А.Б. ДАВЫДОВ ◽  
П.А. ЗАМЯТИН ◽  
Е.Ф. ЛЯДОВА ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
National Security ◽  
Russian Federation ◽  
Communication Systems ◽  
High Probability ◽  
Satellite Communication ◽  
Global Communication ◽  
Communication Services ◽  
Special Services ◽  
The Russian Federation ◽  
The Military

Рассмотрены особенности построения спутниковых систем связи Starlink и OneWeb,использующих космические аппараты на низких круговых орбитах. Системы обладают высокой готовностью к предоставлению глобальных услуг связи и имеют весьма серьезный потенциал развития. В том числе следует отметить высокую вероятность применения систем Starlink и OneWeb в интересах военных и спецслужб недружественных России стран, что представляет собой очевидную угрозу национальной безопасности РФ. The features of the construction of Starlink and OneWeb satellite communication systems using spacecraft in low circular orbits are considered. These systems are ready to provide global communication services and have very serious development potential. In particular, it should be noted that there is a high probability of using Starlink and OneWeb systems in the interests of the military and special services of countries unfriendly to Russia, which is an obvious threat to the national security of the Russian Federation.

SPECIFIC FEATURES OF CONDUCTING INVESTIGATIVE ACTIONS IN THE ARCTIC

2020 ◽  
Vol 13 (6) ◽  
pp. 192-195
Author(s):  
STANISLAV RYVKIN ◽  
◽  
GEORGE TUROV
Keyword(s):  
Russian Federation ◽  
Satellite Communication ◽  
Preliminary Investigation ◽  
The Arctic ◽  
Educational Institutions ◽  
Software Systems ◽  
Arctic Zone ◽  
The Russian Federation ◽  
Social Organizational ◽  
The Military

He article discusses the features of investigative actions in the Arctic. The purpose of the study is to establish and identify the features of investigative actions in the Arctic zone of the Russian Federation. This is necessary for the quality of preliminary investigation of crimes committed in the Arctic territory in order to protect the rights and freedoms of citizens. Conclusions. As a result of this study, the authors propose: to create an independent investigatory management SK of the Russian Federation in the Arctic zone of the Russian Federation; to consider when carrying out search-educational, investigative and legal actions in the Arctic features climate-geographical, social, organizational, procedural and technical-criminalistic nature; to include in the composition of forces and means of using special icebreaker vessels, vessels of icebreaking type; to use the forensic technique of satellite communication; to attract specialists and experts from military units and also develop mobile criminal investigation groups; to form in educational institutions of legal profile, including in the Military University MO RF program on preparing and conducting inspections of the water surface and the mainland and archipelagos of permafrost, snow and ice cover, and investigations in the Arctic; when conducting inspections, use topographic, sea maps, satellites, balloons, unmanned aerial vehicles, and robotic equipment that allow for both discrete and conventional surveys; it is proposed to strengthen the forensic equipment of investigative units with positioning devices for determining coordinates by translating them from quasi-coordinates; use indirect methods of conducting investigative actions with reconstruction of the situation; use in verbal investigative actions telecommunications forensic software systems in the video conference format, using identity authentication tools.

PROBLEMATICS OF PROTECTING THE NATIONHOOD OF THE RUSSIAN FEDERATION IN THE SCOPE OF ENSURING NATIONAL SECURITY

2021 ◽  
Vol 16 (3) ◽  
pp. 131-153
Author(s):  
D.A. AFINOGENOV ◽  
◽  
S.Y. ALFEROV ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Strategic Planning ◽  
National Security ◽  
Russian Federation ◽  
State Level ◽  
Legal Framework ◽  
Main Task ◽  
The Russian Federation ◽  
External Actors ◽  
Political Economic ◽  
The Military

The purpose of the article is to develop recommendations for countering the destruction of the nationhood of the Russian Federation. The subject of the article is various aspects of countering the technologies of destruction of nationhood, reflected in the strategic planning documents. The results of the accomplished work: based on the analysis of the doctrinal documents of foreign actors and the modern practice of destructive impact on the target countries, the authors identified the most relevant technologies through which the destruction of nationhood occurs: information, political, economic and cyber impact on the population and infrastructure. Currently, the main threats are shifted from the military and economic spheres to the information one. One of the priority tasks of external actors is to influence the population in order to change values and meanings. In connection with the dominance of the power component in the regulatory and legal framework in the field of national security of Russia, the authors propose to make a number of changes to the main documents of strategic planning, strengthening the problems of the humanitarian component, spiritual and moral values, and culture. At the same time, the main task at the state level should be the creation of a holistic, in terms of goal-setting and management, system of counteracting the destruction of statehood.

LATIN AMERICAN POLICY COMPONENT OF THE US, PRC AND RUSSIAN FEDERATION: RUSSIAN POLICY

2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (7) ◽  
pp. 156-170
Author(s):  
D. V. GORDIENKO ◽  
Keyword(s):  
National Security ◽  
Latin American ◽  
Russian Federation ◽  
United States Of America ◽  
The United States ◽  
Republic Of China ◽  
The Us ◽  
The World ◽  
The Russian Federation ◽  
The Military

The paper considers the assessment of the influence of the Latin American component of the policy of the United States of America, the People's Republic of China and the Russian Federation on the national security of these countries. An approach is proposed to compare the influence of the Latin American component of the policy of the states of the strategic triangle Russia-China-USA, which allows us to identify the priorities of Russia's policy in Latin America and other regions of the world. The work can be used to justify recommendations to the military and political leadership of our country.

RUSSIAN PEACEKEEPING MODEL IN THE POST-SOVIET SPACE

2019 ◽  
pp. 279-284
Author(s):  
P.V. SHAMAROV
Keyword(s):  
National Security ◽  
Russian Federation ◽  
Negative Impact ◽  
Peacekeeping Operations ◽  
Significant Negative Impact ◽  
Soviet Space ◽  
The Russian Federation ◽  
The Military ◽  
Political Decisions ◽  
Russian Model

The article examines the national-state peacekeeping activities of the Russian Federation in the CIS, which is identified as a specific force peacekeeping, which in the interests of ensuring the national security of Russia allows the state to partially move away from a number of classical principles of peacekeeping and tasks of crisis settlement of the military contingents of the Commonwealth countries in conjunction with the warring parties. The modern peacekeeping model of the Russian Federation in the CIS is singled out and justified, which is implemented on the basis of a pragmatic and expedient approach in order to increase Russias strategic, political, military and other influence in the Commonwealth under conditions of sufficiently cool United similaroperations and the traditional hostile reaction of the leading countries of the West to Russian peacekeeping in the CIS. The specificity of the implementation of the named Russian model in the Commonwealth is explained by the rigid timeframes of taking urgent political decisions at the beginning of the peacekeeping operations of the Russian Federation, the scale and intensity of conflicts, their significant negative impact on the national security of the country, regional and international situation. The author formulates the concept of network peacekeeping with variable geometry, the use of which in modern Russian peacekeeping practice will increase the level of its national security.

scholarly journals Направления реализации стратегии национальной безопасности стран Балтийского региона

2021 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Sergey Bolshakov
Keyword(s):  
National Security ◽  
Russian Federation ◽  
Defense Policy ◽  
National Defense ◽  
Baltic Countries ◽  
Military Security ◽  
The Russian Federation ◽  
Informational Environment ◽  
The Baltic ◽  
The Military

The article analyzes the strategy and principles of building the national security strat-egy of the Russian Federation, considers the priorities of ensuring national security. Security doc-trines are aimed at security in the military, political, and informational environment. The article highlights the priority tasks in the field of national defense of the Russian Federation. The review analyzes the integrated security strategies of the countries of the Baltic region – Estonia, Lithuania, Latvia; analyzes the effectiveness of the doctrine of “total defense” of Estonia, the procedure and forms of its implementation. It is stated that the Baltic countries are considering various options to improve security, the concept of “total defense”, is based on the protection of the position of neu-trality, the defense policy of the countries is based on cooperation with large European and regional countries (Finland, Sweden, Poland). The article states that the military security of countries is associated with the need to deepen cooperation with NATO. The doctrine of territorial defense of Estonia, Latvia, Lithuania, directions of defense policy and territorial security is analyzed.

scholarly journals Socio-political aspects of the processes of improvement of the system of military-political administration in providing national security of the Russian Federation

2020 ◽  
Vol 2020 (2) ◽  
pp. 29-35
Author(s):  
V. Tolstykh
Keyword(s):  
National Security ◽  
Russian Federation ◽  
Management System ◽  
Social Situation ◽  
The World ◽  
Political Management ◽  
The Russian Federation ◽  
The Military ◽  
The Impact

The article discusses the impact of the crisis occurring recently in the world, including the COVID-19 coronavirus pandemic related to the state of the military-political management system of the Russian Federation while ensuring the national security of the Russian Federation. The author analyzes the ability of the system to withstand modern dangers and threats aimed at destabilizing the domestic political and social situation and identifies the most important areas for improving military-political management in the medium and long term.

THE EFFECT OF THE RELIGIOUS FACTOR ON THE MILITARY MEN VALUE BASED ORIENTATION FORMING

2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (4) ◽  
pp. 137-142
Author(s):  
ALEXEY ROMAKHIN ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Russian Federation ◽  
Military Personnel ◽  
Armed Forces ◽  
Value Orientations ◽  
Russian Army ◽  
Religious Factor ◽  
The Russian Federation ◽  
Role Of Religion ◽  
The Military

This article reveals the problem of the role of the religious factor in the formation of the value orientations of the military personnel of the Russian army from its inception to the present state. In the article, the author reveals the significance of the Church in the formation of the value orientations of military personnel. The problem of religious situation in foreign armies is considered. The article presents data from sociological studies confirming the increase in the number of religious servicemen in the modern Armed Forces. The concept of “religious factor” is revealed. The author suggests considering the influence of the religious factor on the formation of value orientations through the functions of religion. The article provides examples of the influence of religion on the formation of value orientations of military personnel from the time of the Baptism of Russia to the present. Examples of writers of Russian classical literature about the influence of religion on the morale of troops are given. Examples of religious participation in major battles and wars of the past years are shown. The significance of the religious factor in uniting the people and the army is shown. The work of officials of the Ministry of defense of the Russian Federation in strengthening values among military personnel in modern conditions is demonstrated. The role of the Minister of defense of the Russian Federation, General of the army S.K. Shoigu in strengthening the faith of the Russian army is outlined. Issues related to the construction of the Main Temple of the Armed Forces and its impact on the public masses were discussed. In this study, the author aims to show the significant role of religion in the formation of value orientations in Russian military personnel. The analysis shows an increasing role of religion in the minds of military personnel in modern conditions.

The aspects of the innovation of the military-industrial complex and its significance for the national security of Russia

2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (1) ◽  
pp. 15-20
Author(s):  
Irina Orlova ◽  
Artem Sukharev ◽  
Maria Sukhareva ◽  
Mikhail Deikun
Keyword(s):  
National Security ◽  
Systematic Approach ◽  
Defense Industry ◽  
World Market ◽  
Modern World ◽  
High Tech ◽  
Industrial Complex ◽  
Military Industrial Complex ◽  
The Russian Federation ◽  
The Military

The main objective of the article is to substantiate a systematic approach to the introduction of all types of innovations in the development of the military-industrial complex of the Russian Federation. The relevance of the study is due to the fact that in the modern world it is especially important to ensure the national security of the country and the defense industry plays a crucial role in this. At the same time, one cannot but note the importance of the defense industry in the production of high-tech civilian products and dual-use products, which enhances the country's competitiveness in the world market. In addition, the relevance of the topic is due to the presence of rather serious problems in the Russian defense industry, which require immediate resolution. The article uses the methodology of structurally functional analysis, the institutional approach and the method of comparative assessments. The authors conclude that technological innovation alone will not be able to achieve strategic results for ensuring national security, only in conjunction with organizational, product, social and marketing innovations, the domestic defense industry is able to solve its tasks.

MILITARY COMPONENT OF THE POLICY OF THE RUSSIAN FEDERATION IN THE "STRATEGIC TRIANGLE" RUSSIA – CHINA – USA: REGIONAL ASPECTS

2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (8) ◽  
pp. 80-95
Author(s):  
D. V. GORDIENKO ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Middle East ◽  
Russian Federation ◽  
Comparative Assessment ◽  
Asia Pacific ◽  
The Arctic ◽  
The World ◽  
Soviet Space ◽  
The Russian Federation ◽  
The Military ◽  
Post Soviet Space

The military component of the Russian Federation's policy in the "strategic triangle" Russia-China-USA occupies an important place in the implementation of Russian aspirations in various regions of the world. The purpose of this article is to assess the impact of the military component of the Russian Federation's policy in the Russia-China- US strategic triangle on the implementation of current Russian policy in the post-Soviet space, in the Asia-Pacific and Euro-Atlantic regions, in the Arctic, the Middle East and other regions of the world. The paper examines the influence of the military component of the Russian Federation's policy in the Russia- China-USA “strategic triangle”, proposes an approach to a comparative assessment of this influence, which allows identifying the priorities of Russian policy in the post-Soviet space, in the Asia-Pacific and Euro-Atlantic regions, in the Arctic, on The Middle East and other regions of the world. A comparative assessment of the influence of the military component of the Russian Federation's policy in the Russia-China-USA “strategic triangle” can be used to substantiate recommendations to the military-political leadership of our country. The article concludes that the military component of Russian policy occupies a dominant position in the implementation of the current policy of the Russian Federation in the post-Soviet space, in the Asia- Pacific and Euro-Atlantic regions, in the Arctic, the Middle East and in other regions of the world.

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