scholarly journals Improved Ability to Analyze Short Stories with Discovery Learning Model

2018 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 66
Author(s):  
Niki Agustina

This article discusses the improvement of the effectiveness of learning to analyze the short story by using discovery learning model. In addition, also discussed the increased interest of students in learning Research conducted using Classroom Action Research methods as much as three cycles. Data collection was done by observation technique, questionnaire, and cycle test. Target of this research is student of class VII-F of Negeri 3 Mande Junior High School year teaching 2016-2017 as many as 33 student. The results showed an increase; (1) II began not too nervous, and on the third cycle of the class is conducive; (2) student interest in literary learning increased in cycle I active students only a small part the effectiveness of learning increases in the first cycle of class is still groomed, the cycle, in cycle II half of active students and in cycle III almost all students active; (3) result of student learning in analyzing character and characterization and background of short story increase in cycle I with average value of student equal to 32,32, at cycle II reach 64,73, and at cycle III reach 85,15. It is concluded that learning using discovery learning model can improve the effectiveness of learning, can increase student’s interest in learning, and can improve student’s ability in analyzing character and character and characteristic and background in the short story in class VII Negeri 3 Mande Junior High School.Keywords: short story, and discovery learning model

2019 ◽  
Author(s):  
Amrianto Amrianto ◽  
Lufri

The 2013 Curriculum emphasizes on active learning pattern. However, based on the questionnaire spread in junior high school 18 Padang, it was gotten the result that teachers still have difficulty in implementing it, especially in affective competence of confidence. The affective competence of confidence will encourage students to be active in learning process, both in asking questions and expressing opinion. In cooperative learning, students are provided a vehicle to increase their confidence through presenting their discussion result in front of the class. By considering this issue, there is an alternative solution that can be used by teacher, which is example non example method. This method is one of cooperative learning method. Besides that, it can support the implementation of scientific approach and discovery learning model in learning process. The scientific approach and discovery learning model are the approach and model recommended in the 2013 Curriculum. Purpose of the research was to know effect of example non example method in scientific approach and discovery learning model on students' affective competence. It was a quasi-experimental research. It was done in junior high school 18 Padang to grade VII students. The instrument used was written test in form of multiple-choice and essay. Technique of data analysis used Mann Whitney U test. It was done by using SPSS software. The finding shows that example non example method in scientific approach and discovery learning model has significant effect on students' affective competence, with sig. value (0.036) < 0.05.


2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 124
Author(s):  
Yuni Kartika ◽  
Nahor Murani Hutapea ◽  
Kartini Kartini

This study aims to produce a mathematics learning tool with a discovery learning model on rectangular and triangular material, with valid, practical and effective criteria to improve the mathematical understanding ability of grade VII students in junior high school. The type of research was development research with the design development using Borg and Gall. This study produced learning tools consisting of syllabus, lesson plans and student worksheets (LKPD). The results of the study showed that the learning tools met valid, practical and effective criteria. The validity of the product development was determined by expert validation with an average value of 4.46 with a very valid category. The practicality of the product development is determined by the teacher with an average of 99%, students 90.57% and observers 4.16 which is categorized as very practical while the effectiveness of the development product in terms of the achievement of learning objectives using KKM scores of 75 is obtained from the test results of mathematical understanding ability with the results there is an increase in learning outcomes using developed learning tools.


Aksara ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 32 (2) ◽  
pp. 299-311
Author(s):  
Asep Muhyidin

AbstrakPenelitian ini bertujuan mengkaji penggunaan pronomina persona dalam cerpen Kesetiaan Itu  karya Hamsad Rangkuti. Data penelitian berupa satuan lingual berupa kalimat-kalimat yang mengandung pronomina persona. Sumber data dalam penelitian ini berupa sumber data tertulis berupa paragraf-paragraf yang terdapat pada cerpen. Metode yang digunakan untuk mengumpulkan data pada penelitian ini adalah metode dokumentasi dan metode catat. Penelitian ini menggunakan validitas semantik yaitu data mengenai pemarkah pronomina persona sebagai sarana kohesi hubungan antarkalimat dalam wacana cerpen dapat dimaknai sesuai dengan konteksnya. Instrumen penelitian berupa kartu data. Analisis data dalam penelitian ini menggunakan metode agih. Hasil penelitian ditemukan sebanyak 173 pronomina persona pertama, 65 pronomina persona kedua, dan 192 pronomina persona ketiga. Semua pronomina persona yang ditemukan bersifat takrif. Pronomina persona yang paling banyak ditemukan berwujud aku, -mu dan -nya. Hasil penelitian dapat diimplikasikan dalam pembelajaran bahasa Indonesia di SMP karena teks cerpen merupakan medium pembelajaran sastra. Siswa diharapkan dapat memahami penggunaan pronomina persona dalam teks cerpen. Karakter tokoh dalam cerpen tersebut dapat diteladani siswa dalam menjalani kehidupan nyata di masyarakat.  Untuk itu, guru harus mampu membuat skenario pembelajaran di kelas.Kata kunci: pronomina persona, cerpen, pembelajaran bahasa IndonesiaAbstractThis study aims to describe the use of personal pronouns  in Kesetiaan Itu short story by Hamsad Rangkuti. The data were lingual units in the form of sentences with personal pronouns. The data sources were paragraphs in the short story. The data were collected through documentation and note. They were analyzed by the distributive method. The findings show that there are 173  the first personal pronouns,  65 the second personal pronouns, and 192 the third personal pronouns. All personal pronouns were found are definitive. The most pronounced personal pronouns is aku, -mu, and -nya. The findings can be utilized in the Indonesian language learning at junior high schools because short stories are a medium of literary learning. Students are expected to understand use of personal pronouns in short stories. The characters in the short story can be emulated by students  life in the community.  For this reason, teachers must be able to create learning scenarios. Keywords: personal pronouns, short story, Indonesian language learning


2019 ◽  
Author(s):  
Amrianto Amrianto ◽  
Lufri

Based on the result of questionnaire spread in junior high school 18 Padang, it was found that teachers still have difficulties to make students active in learning process. Beside that, teachers have not implemented cooperative learning, as a requirement of the 2013 Curriculum, in teaching in the classroom. In addition, students rarely ask questions and express their opinion or ideas in learning process. It shows that students' presentation skill (asking questions and expressing opinion or ideas) is still low. Therefore, there is an alternative solution to solve the problems, which is example non example method. This method is one of cooperative learning. Through cooperative learning, students are provided a situation to present their discussion result. Furthermore, it can also support the implementation of discovery learning model and scientific approach in learning process. The discovery learning and scientific approach are recommended in the 2013 Curriculum. The purpose of the research was to know effect of example non example method in scientificapproach and discovery learning model on students' psychomotor competence in learning IPA. It was a quasi experimental research. It was done in grade VII of junior high school 18 Padang. Instrument used was observation sheet. Technique of data analysis used Mann Whitney U test. The Analysis was done by using SPSS software. The finding shows that there is effect of example non example method on students' psychomotor competence in learning IPA. From the hypothesis testing, it is known that sig. Value < 0,05 or 0,030 <0,05.


Author(s):  
Zultoni Lubis ◽  
Abdul Hasan Saragih ◽  
Ibrahim Gultom

The aim of this study is to find out learning aqeedah students by using point counterpoint learning  model. This research was conducted at Deli Serdang IT Middle School, Percut Sei Tuan District. Deli Serdang Regency, North Sumatra Province. This research was conducted in Odd semester of the 2019/2020 school year with treatment given 4 meetings. For one meeting, it took 2 x 40 minutes. The results of research and discussion that has been stated previously, then in this study it can be concluded that the Aqeedah learning outcomes of students taught with the Point Conterpoint model are higher than students taught with expository learning models.


Author(s):  
Sudjianto Sudjianto

<p>The teacher as the main implementer of learning to understand and master the application of learning models , make changes and to develop teaching skills . Teachers need to pay attention to the model of learning , because learning model is key to ensuring the learning process in the classroom .</p><p>There are three models of learning are applied to the curriculum in 2013 , namely the Discovery Learning model of learning , problem-based learning model and project -based learning model . The learning model discovery learning stimulation / arousal , statement / problem identification , data collection , data processing , verification / evidence and draw conclusions / generalizations .<br /> By applying the method of Discovery Learning , students actively seek and cultivate their own information content of higher mental processes or more banyak.siswa will be active in the learning process because one of the friends group is more aware of the material can explain the material to friends who are not informed about .</p><p>This research is Classroom Action Research Discovery Learning models by applying the inquiry method . The subjects in this study were students of class XI MA Al - Mujaddadiyyah Madison school year 2013/2014 . The data was collected using the observation sheet to assess learning ability and questionnaire to the data sheet student interest . Analysis of data for learning and student interest using descriptive qualitative analysis , quantitative data by calculating the percentage of first cycle and second cycle .</p>The results showed that the use of methods can improve the ability of Discovery Learning Study abroad and student interest . Improved learning ability of students can be seen from the increasing number of students who are active in the second cycle , Increasing student achievement can be seen from the increasing student mastery learning and getting better value from each of the aspects which include : discussion of the results of expression , receiving the opinion of the right reasons , concerned about the group , tasks and helping friends .


2020 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
pp. 112
Author(s):  
Khatrin Khatrin ◽  
Abdurrahman Abdurrahman

ABSTRACT The purpose of this research was to describe things as follow. First, describes the writing skills of the exposition text of grade VIII Junior High School 31 Padang before using the discovery learning model. Secondly, describes the writing skills of the exposition text of grade VIII Junior High School 31 Padang after using the discovery learning model. Third, analyze the effect of discovery learning models on the exposition writing skills of grade VIII studensts of Junior High School 31 Padang. The type of this research is quantitative research using experimental methods Based on the results of the study, can be concluded three things as follows. First, the writing skills of the exposition text of  grade VIII students of Junior High School 31 Padang before using discovery learning model are in fair qualifications (61,59). Secondly, the writing skills of exposition text of grade VIII students of Junior High School 31 Padang after using discovery learning model are in good qualifications (78,26). Third, there is a significant influence in the use of discovery learning models on the exposition writing skills of grade VIII students of Junior High School 31 Padang, so it can be concluded that H1 is accepted in H0 is rejected because the test results prove that tcount is greater than ttable (2,04>1,70). Kata Kunci: Pengaruh, Model Discovery Learning, Menulis Teks Eksposisi 


Diksi ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 25 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Muhammad Hanif Amrulloh

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk (1) mengetahui apakah ada perbedaan tingkat keterampilan menulis cerpen yang signifikan antara pembelajaran siswa yang menggunakan model pembelajaran Khayalan, model pembelajaran Rodrigues-Badaczewski, dan model pembelajaran konvensional ; (2) menguji apakah penggunaan model pembelajaran Khayalan dan model pembelajaran Rodrigues-Badaczewski mangkus digunakan dalam pembelajaran menulis cerpen pada siswa kelas VII di SMP Negeri se-Kabupaten Brebes. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif dengan metode penelitian eksperimen. Desain penelitian ini adalah pretest posttest control group design. Simpulan penelitian ini berdasarkan analisis tersebut adalah (1) ada perbedaan tingkat keterampilan menulis cerpen yang signifikan antara pembelajaran siswa menggunakan model pembelajaran Khayalan dan model pembelajaran konvensional; (2) ada perbedaan tingkat keterampilan menulis cerpen yang signifikan antara pembelajaran siswa menggunakan model pembelajaran Rodrigues-Badaczewski dan model pembelajaran konvensional; (3) tidak ada perbedaan tingkat keterampilan menulis cerpen yang signifikan antara pembelajaran siswa menggunakan model pembelajaran Khayalan dan model pembelajaran Rodrigues-Badaczewski; (4) penggunaan model pembelajaran Rodrigues-Badaczewski dan model pembelajaran Khayalan mangkus digunakan dalam pembelajaran menulis cerpen pada siswa kelas VII SMP Negeri se-Kabupaten Brebes.Kata Kunci: kemangkusan, model pembelajaran Rodrigues-Badaczewski, model pembelajaran khayalan, menulis cerpen, siswa SMP THE EFFECTIVENESS OF IMAGINE LEARNING MODEL AND RODRIGUES-BADACZEWSKI LEARNING MODEL IN SHORT STORY WRITING LEARNING ON GRADE VII STUDENT IN JUNIOR HIGH SCHOOL IN BREBES REGENCY ABSTRACTThe research aimed to (1) research the significant differences of short story writing skill among students who learn it by Imagine learning model, Rodrigues-Badaczewski learning model, and conventional learning model; (2) examine the effectiveness of Imagine learning model and Rodrigues-Badaczewski learning model in writing learning on grade VII students in junior high school in Brebes Regency. This research is experimental research using pretest-posttest control group design. The result brings to the conclusion that (1) there is a significant difference of short story writing skill between students who learn it by Imagine learning model and conventional learning model; (2) there is a significant difference of short story writing skill between students who learn it by Rodrigues-Badaczewski learning model and conventional learning model; (3) there is not a significant difference of short story writing skill between students who learn it by Rodrigues-Badaczewski learning model and Imagine learning model; (4) Rodrigues-Badaczewski learning model and Imagine learning model are effective for short story writing learning on grade VII students in junior high school in Brebes Regency. Probability value on 0.000 (p<0.05) obtained from Scheffe variant analysis on posttest data of control group and first experimental group and probability value on 0.000 (p<0.05) obtained from Scheffe variant analysis on posttest data of control group and second experimental group.Keywords: effectiveness, Rodrigues-Badaczewski learning model, Imagine learning model, short story writing, Junior High School students.


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