PENGGUNAAN SAPAAN BAHASA ACEH DALAM KELUARGA PADA MASYARAKAT ACEH

2018 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Cut Irna Liyana
Keyword(s):  
Qualitative Research ◽  
Data Analysis ◽  
Arabic Language ◽  
Young Brother ◽  
Young Sister ◽  
Research Techniques ◽  
Data Collecting ◽  
Data Provision ◽  
Three Stages ◽  
Descriptive Method

This study aims to investigate and to describe the forms of address in family in Acehnese language that are used by Acehnese people. This study is qualitative research and descriptive method is used. This research is done by three stages of activity. The three of activities are data provision, data analysis, and result of research. Techniques that were used in data collecting of the forms of address in family of Acehnese people are through observation partipation and free interview with Acehnese people who are assumed know Acehnese language and custom well. The result of study shows that: 1) there are the differences of address term among some dialects in Aceh, such as North Aceh dialect, Aceh Pidie dialect, Great Aceh dialect, and West Aceh dialect. They are the addresses for father, mother, grandfather, grandmother, brother, sister, the old brother of father or mother, the old sister of father or mother, the young brother of father or mother, and the young sister of father or mother; 2) there is the interference of Arabic Language on the term of addresses in family of Acehnese language, such as the use of term abi, abon, waled, and abu for father; ummi, mi (from ummi), mu (from ummu) for mother, jiddon for grandfather, and jiddah for grandmother; 3) there are terms of addresess that are used only in certain people in society (nobility) such the use of address word ampon (ampon, ampon bang, ampon yah, ampon cek).Keywords: Form of Address, Term of Addresss in family, Acehnese people

Penggunaan Kata dan Frase ’Tidak Baku’ dalam Bidang Fotografi

2013 ◽  
Author(s):  
Zulisih Maryani
Keyword(s):  
Data Analysis ◽  
Foreign Languages ◽  
Recording Technique ◽  
Data Collecting ◽  
Three Stages ◽  
Standard Terms ◽  
Descriptive Method

The purpose of this study is to describe the use of words and phrases'non-standard' in the field of photography are presented along withjustification. In addition, the purpose of this study is also to describe thefactors causing the writing of words and phrases' non-standard in the fieldof photography.This research used descriptive method with three stages, namely datacollecting stage, data analysis stage, and result data analysis presentationstage. Data collecting stage was conducted by observing the language used in words and phrases ‘non-standard’ in the field of photography. Observing was continued with the recording technique. Data analysis was conducted after the collected data had been classified. The analysis applied was describing the use of words and phrases 'non-standard' in the field of photography are presented along with justification and describing the factors causing the writing of words and phrases' non-standard in the field of photography. The presentation of result data analysis was presented in the informal and formal. The informal presentation of result data analysis used common words and the formal used tables.Words and phrases 'non-standard' in the field of photography is thepronunciation of words and phrases or writing does not meet standardnorms or rules that have been standardized. The words are classified asnon-standard should be avoided in formal situations or in writing scientificpapers, for example body kamera, diafrakma, detil foto, foto candit, fotoessay, fotogravi, fotografi portrait, monopot, pas photo, and tripot. Thatwords should be written bodi kamera, diafragma, detail foto, foto candid,foto esai, fotografi, fotografi potret, monopod, pasfoto, and tripod.The factors causing the writing of words and phrases' non-standard inthe field of photography include (1) the influence of foreign languages,2 especially English, (2) ignorance of the rules EYD (writing standard wordsand standard terms), and (3) the influence of non-standard pronunciation.

Pemikiran Gramatikal Bahasa Arab Oleh Linguistik Arab (Studi Tokoh Lintas Madzhab Nahwu)

2020 ◽  
Vol 19 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Hakmi Wahyudi ◽  
Hakmi Hidayat ◽  
Sri Wahyuni Hakim
Keyword(s):  
Qualitative Research ◽  
Data Analysis ◽  
Data Interpretation ◽  
Arabic Language ◽  
Learning Methods ◽  
Grammatical Development ◽  
History Of ◽  
Student Relationship ◽  
Descriptive Method

The grammatical thinking of Arabic begins with the phenomenon of giving a society and how to read words in Arabic both before Islam and after the spread of Islam. If the benchmarks are from Islam then the grammatical is related to the Qur'an but if with before Islam the grammatical Arabic is related to Arabic words such as poetry and Arabic prose. Grammatical development also grows and develops according to the early pioneers and learning methods. So that each grammatical cleric of Arabic composes independently until the grammatical is mature epitimologies, each grammatical cleric of Arabic is like a teacher and student relationship. The Aim this study is illustrate how each grammatical thinker of Arabic language originates and develops the grammatical, so that it becomes a standard science until now as linguistic studies in linguistics. This research is a qualitative research with descriptive method with data analysis in the form of data interpretation called ta'wil and hermeneutics. The findings of this research are self-composed science in the grammatical history of Arabic such as Uslub Taajjub, harakat and the point by Abu Aswad ad Duali, Arudh Qawafi by Khalil Ahmad Al Farahidi, taukid and ‘ataf Bayan by Sibawaiyh. Lafadz and Meaning by Ibn Jinni, al Ma’ani by Jurjani and other Arabic grammatical scholars.Pemikiran linguistik bahasa arab berawal dari fenomena untuk memberikan harakat dan cara membaca  sebuah kata-kata dalam bahasa arab baik sebelum Islam maupun setelah menyebarnya agama Islam. Jika tolak ukurnya dari Islam maka gramatikal tersebut berhubungan dengan al Qur’an tapi jika dengan sebelum Islam maka gramatikal bahasa arab tersebut berhubungan dengan kalam-kalam Arab.  Perkembangan gramatikal pun tumbuh dan berkembang sesuai perintis awal dan perkembangannya. Sehingga masing-masing ulama gramatikal bahasa arab menyusun secara mandiri walaupun sebelumnya disusun gramatikal tersebut, setiap ulama gramtikal bagaikan hubungan guru dan murid. Tujuan penelitian ini pun menggambarkan bagaimanakah masing pemikir gramatikal bahasa arab mencetus dan mengembangkan gramatikal tersebut, sehingga menjadi ilmu yang baku sampai sekarang sebagai kajian-kajian linguistik dalam ilmu bahasa . Penelitian ini bersifat kualitatif dengan metode deskriptif dengan analisis data berupa interpretasi data yang disebut dengan ta’wil dan hermeneutika.

Identification of Anggah-Ungguh Kruna Balinese Language

2017 ◽  
Vol 3 (6) ◽  
pp. 12
Author(s):  
I Nyoman Suwija
Keyword(s):  
Qualitative Research ◽  
Data Analysis ◽  
Data Collection ◽  
Recording Technique ◽  
Interview Method ◽  
Word Level ◽  
Regional Languages ◽  
Descriptive Method

Balinese language is one of the regional languages in Indonesia that has a unique talk system, it is still alive and used as an instrument of communication of Balinese tribe so that it should be well maintained in order to still exist as a cultural vehicle of Bali. The Balinese language has anggah-ungguh kruna (level-word) that an important role in the formation of speech-level or anggah-ungguh basa Bali. This paper aims to describe the identification anggah-ungguh kruna (word level arrangement) which is the specific feature of speaking Balinese. This research is a qualitative research discuss with structuralism theory. Data collection was done by observation and interview method, assisted by recording technique. The collected data is processed by analytical descriptive method. Based on the results of data analysis, it can be described that anggah-ungguh kruna basa Bali include: (1) kruna nenten alus (kruna kasar, mider, and andap); (2) kruna alus, include: (kruna alus singgih, alus sor, alus mider, and alus madia).

scholarly journals Manjing : Proses Regenerasi Pengrajin Marmer

2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-10
Author(s):  
Adin Ariyanti Dewi ◽  
Umi Dayati ◽  
Ach Rasyad
Keyword(s):  
Qualitative Research ◽  
Data Analysis ◽  
Informal Education ◽  
Cultural Inheritance ◽  
Data Display ◽  
Small Step ◽  
Time Extension ◽  
Technological Developments ◽  
Three Stages

AbstrakPewarisan budaya menjadi langkah kecil untuk dapat terus melestarikan budaya di suatu daerah. Namun, perkembangan teknologi terkadang mampu menggeser upaya pewarisan budaya tersebut. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan proses pewarisan budaya keterampilan dalam pembuatan kerajinan marmer melalui kegiatan “manjing”. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian kualitatif melalui studi fenomenologi. Pengumpulan data dilakukan melalui teknik observasi, wawancara, dan dokumentasi. Analisis data dilakukan dengan menggunakan tiga tahap yakni (1) reduksi data, (2) display data, dan (3) penarikan kesimpulan. Penentuan keabsahan data dengan menggunakan teknik perpanjangan waktu penelitian dan triangulasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kegiatan manjing dilakukan secara rutin. Proses pewarisan dilakukan oleh pengrajin marmer junior mulai dari upaya mengamati, menirukan, dan mempraktekkan hal-hal apa saja yang dilakukan oleh pengrajin marmer senior. Proses pewarisan budaya difokuskan pada kreativitas pembuatan kerajinan marmer. Upaya ini terdapat unsur pembelajaran di dalamnya, dalam konsep pendidikan kemudian proses ini termasuk dalam ranah pendidikan informal.AbstractCultural inheritance is a small step to be able to continue to preserve culture in an area. However, technological developments are sometimes able to shift the effort of cultural inheritance. This study aims to describe the process of cultural inheritance of skills in making marble crafts through "manjing" activities. This research uses qualitative research methods through phenomenology studies. Data collection is done through observation, interview, and documentation techniques. Data analysis was performed using three stages namely (1) data reduction, (2) data display, and (3) conclusion drawing. Determination of the validity of the data by using research time extension and triangulation techniques. The results showed that the Manjing activities were carried out routinely. The process of inheritance is carried out by junior marble craftsmen from the effort of observing, imitating, and practicing what things are done by senior marble craftsmen. The process of cultural inheritance is focused on the creativity of making marble handicrafts. This effort has an element of learning in it, in the concept of education then this process is included in the realm of informal education.

scholarly journals A Critical Analysis of Prophetic Narrations Mentioned in KAFA JAKIM’s‘Aqīdah Textbooks

2018 ◽  
pp. 1264-1271
Author(s):  
Abdul Latef bin Alhadri ◽  
Muhamad Rozaimi bin Ramle
Keyword(s):  
Qualitative Research ◽  
Data Analysis ◽  
Critical Analysis ◽  
Analysis Method ◽  
Data Analysis Method ◽  
The Status ◽  
Descriptive Method

The introduction of Quranic and Fardhu Ain courses (Kelas Al-Quran dan Fardhu Ain (KAFA) by the Department of Islamic Development Malaysia (Jabatan Kemajuan Islam Malaysia (JAKIM) is an effort to produce a generation that is moulded by the teachings of Al-Quran and Al-Sunnah. However, there are specific ḥadīths quoted in the textbook that require further attentive verification. This study seeks to verify the status of the ḥadīth mentioned in the ‘Aqīdah textbook in the eyes of the Ahlussunnah Wal Jama’ah scholars. This is because ‘Aqīda his the most important subject in Islamic studies.This research is a qualitative research which uses data analysis method, where allthe data and information obtained will be analysed using descriptive method. The method of takhrijal-ḥādīth will be applied to verify the status of the ḥadīths. This study reveals that there are six ḥadīths mentioned in the ‘Aqīdah textbook and the status of 3 of them are problematic. The origin of one of these ḥadīths isunknown while two of them are not properly narrated. This study also suggests the establishment of a committee or panel that is comprised of ḥadīth scholars/experts from the local universities in order to makesureall ḥādīths mentioned in the textbooks would adhere to the prescribed standards.

scholarly journals THE Utilization of Family Medicine Plant in Nias Islands, North Sumatra Province

2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (3) ◽  
pp. 174-184
Author(s):  
Adam Smith Bago
Keyword(s):  
Qualitative Research ◽  
Data Analysis ◽  
Family Medicine ◽  
Medicinal Plants ◽  
Data Presentation ◽  
The People ◽  
Analysis Technique ◽  
Long Time ◽  
Three Stages ◽  
North Sumatra

Based on preliminary observations, it was found that the people in Nias Islands,North Sumatra province had used medicinal plants for a long time and had inheritedthem from generation to generation. So that many people still use medicinal plants.This study aims to determine the types of family medicinal plants used by thecommunity, how to mix or process family medicinal plants, and public perceptionsof family medicinal plants. This research is a type of qualitative research withdescriptive methods with 125 respondents. Collecting data by observation,interviews, documentation. The data analysis technique uses three stages, namelydata reduction, data presentation, and drawing conclusions or verification. Fromthe research results, there were 23 plant species used by the community in NiasIsland as Family Medicinal Plants. The method of concocting family medicinalplants varies greatly, depending on the type of plant and disease, the people ofSambulu village have good perceptions about family medicinal plants. Suggestionsare expected to maintain the habit of using medicinal plants, and also teach them tochildren or young people.

scholarly journals Analisis Keserasian Belanja Daerah Kabupaten Garut

2018 ◽  
Vol 10 (2) ◽  
pp. 87-95
Author(s):  
Abdal Abdal ◽  
Herabudin Herabudin ◽  
Siti Saodah
Keyword(s):  
Data Analysis ◽  
Qualitative Approach ◽  
Fiscal Year ◽  
Capital Expenditures ◽  
Analysis Model ◽  
Analysis Techniques ◽  
Three Stages ◽  
Operating Expenditures ◽  
Descriptive Method ◽  
Year 2013

The problem in this study relates to the level of compatibility of operating expenditures, capital expenditures as well as direct and indirect expenditure in the Budget Realization Report (LRA) Garut district fiscal year 2013-2017. The aim of this study was to determine the level of compatibility of operating expenditures, capital expenditures, as well as direct and indirect expenditure on Budget Realization Report (BRR) Garut regency Fiscal Year 2013-2017. The method used in this research is descriptive method with qualitative approach. Data collection techniques in this study is the observation, documentation, interviews and triangulation. Data analysis techniques in this study is an analysis model of Miles and Huberman which consists of three stages: 1) Reduction of data, 2) data, and 3) conclusion / verification. The result is the expenditures to Garut regency 2013-2017 fiscal year quite well.

scholarly journals Implementasi Media Edmodo Dalam Mata Kuliah Bahasa Arab Di IAI Nazhatut Thullab Sampang

2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 258-272
Author(s):  
Moh. Hasyim Asy’ari
Keyword(s):  
Qualitative Research ◽  
Data Analysis ◽  
Data Collection ◽  
Observational Data ◽  
Research Methodology ◽  
Arabic Language ◽  
Study Program ◽  
Specific Language ◽  
Qualitative Research Methodology ◽  
Language Courses

This research is entitled "the implementation of Edmodo media in Arabic language courses at IAI Nazhatut Thullab Sampang. And the purpose of this study is to describe: 1)process of learning Arabic courses with Edmodo media at IAI Nazhatut Thullab Sampang, 2)constraints on applying Edmodo media in learning Arabic courses at IAI Nazhatut Thullab Sampang. In this study, researchers used a qualitative research methodology, while the location of this study was in the campus of IAI Nazhatut Thullab Sampang, in this study the researchers obtained data from the study program, semester 1 students of MPI study program, Arabic language lecturers, and observational data that would be carried out by researchers, as well as the written data that researchers need. Researchers use data collection procedures, data analysis, and checking validity. The results of this study are: 1) Arabic language lecturers submit lecture contracts to be worked on for one semester. Then the Arabic language lecturer explained about Edmodo media to students, the Arabic language instructor told students to create an Edmodo account using a Gmail account. and with the various features in Edmodo Arabic language lecturers can provide exercises such as sending Arabic language videos to improve their specific language and student experience, it makes it easier for students to learn Arabic. 2)in the use of edmodo media when the network is not good because some students in their homes in the countryside, accompanied by students' lack of understanding of the use of edmodo such as functions rather than features contained in edmodo, thus hampering the process of learning Arabic.

LEXICAL COHESION IN THE NOVEL PERGI BY TERE LIYE

2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (2) ◽  
pp. 38
Author(s):  
Refni Nadila ◽  
Charlina Charlina ◽  
Elvrin Septyanti
Keyword(s):  
Data Analysis ◽  
Data Reduction ◽  
Research Data ◽  
The Novel ◽  
Data Presentation ◽  
Lexical Cohesion ◽  
Data Analysis Technique ◽  
Analysis Technique ◽  
Three Stages ◽  
Descriptive Method

This research aims to describe the types and meanings that appear in lexical cohesion in the novel Pergi by Tere Liye. The benefits of this research are theoretical and practical benefits. This research uses descriptive qualitative recearch. The data of this research are in the form of words and phrases contained in the novel Pergi by Tere Liye, the source of data in this study is a collection of texts in the novel Pergi by Tere Liye. In this research, the writer uses descriptive method, using documentation technique, namely reading and taking notes. The data analysis technique uses three stages, namely, data reduction, data presentation, and conclusions. The validity of this research data uses triangulation theory. based on the results of the research found, there are as many as 97 lexical cohesion data in the novel Pergi by Tere Liye. The results of the lexical cohesion research data contained in the novel Pergi by Tere Liye include the types of repetitions as many as 55 data, which consists of 12 data epizeukis repetitions, 3 data repetition of tautotes, 14 data of anaphora repetitions, 11 data of epistropha repetition, simploke repetition of 3 data, 9 data for mesodiplosis repetition, 2 data for epanalepsis repetition, and 1 data for anadiplosis repetition. Then the type of synonymous lexical cohesion is 6 data, antonym is 18 data, collocation is 6 data, hyponym is 5 data, and finally equivalence 7 data.Key words: lexical cohesion, novel Pergi, Tere Liye

scholarly journals Satua I Srabena I Srabeni: Kajian Sastra Antropologis

HUMANIS ◽  
2018 ◽  
pp. 654
Author(s):  
Ni Komang Dewi Juliana ◽  
Ni Made Suryati ◽  
Luh Putu Puspawati
Keyword(s):  
Data Analysis ◽  
Building Structures ◽  
Literary Structure ◽  
The Road ◽  
Sacred Values ◽  
Methods And Techniques ◽  
Translation Techniques ◽  
Data Provision ◽  
Three Stages ◽  
On The Road

The study of Satua I Srabeni I Srabena discusses the analysis of literary structure and anthropology. This analysis aims to reveal the building structures and values ??of Balinese culture embodied in Satua I Srabena I Srabeni.This research uses structural theory, text theory, and theory of Literary Anthropology. Methods and techniques used in this study are divided into three stages, namely 1) methods and techniques of data provision using simak method assisted by transcription techniques, record techniques, and translation techniques, 2) methods and techniques of data analysis using qualitative methods and descriptive analytic techniques , 3) methods and techniques of presenting the results of data analysis using informal methods and deductive and inductive techniques. The result of this research is narrative strutur which includes eight incident, using straight groove and groove is divided into five stages, namely: situation stage, generating circumstances stage, rising action stage, climax stage, and denouement stage. Characters and characterizations are divided into three namely: the main character is I Srabena I Srabeni, secondary figures namely Father, and complementary figures (complementary) ie a couple husband, wife of Anak Agung, Anak Agung, wife Jin, Jin. Background is divided into three, namely: the background of the place that is on the road, jumah, gerobag, park, alase, diwangan, punyan bingin, ampike, and pasisi, background time is peteng, ibi sanja, and weak and background atmosphere angry atmosphere, , longing, anxiety, fear, and threatening atmosphere. The theme of women, about women in good behavior should be done by women and contained a mandate on how to respect women and behave well in life. The results of the literary anthropological research in this satua reveal the values ??of the culture contained, namely the value of vital, social values, ethical values, human values, sacred values, and the value of rwa Bhinneda contained in the four elements of culture in the story.

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