scholarly journals The Development of Monopoly Game as Media for Science Learning at Elementary School

2021 ◽  
Vol 13 (3) ◽  
pp. 1786-1798
Author(s):  
M.Jaya Adi Putra ◽  
Mauliatun Nisa

The purpose of this study was to examine the validity of the development of the game of Monopoly on hydrospheric science learning in grade V Elementary School. Research and Development (RD) research is used in this type of research. The Four-D model describes the research and development process, consisting of four stages: defining, designing, developing, and distributing. The study took place in Pekanbaru in the 2020/2021 academic year with four fifth grade private elementary school students. The Four-D model in this development research is only up to the development stage. The purpose of this research is to develop a product and validate by the validator then test individually. We were collecting data using a Likert scale instrument. Physical aspects, usage aspects, image aspects, colour aspects, writing aspects, and functional aspects obtained an average score of 97.78%, categorized as very valid in the assessment carried out by media expert validators. The assessment results carried out by the material expert validator consisted of the content/material aspect, and the learning aspect resulted in an average score of 90%, which indicated both were very valid. The average individual test evaluation results were 97.78%, categorized as very good. Monopoly game media was declared valid for grade V Elementary School science learning based on data analysis by media experts, material experts, and individual trials.

Author(s):  
Yanti Fitria

This study aims to improve the learning achievement of elementary school students. Second semester students majoring in elementary school teacher education (PGSD) FIP UNP Padang were involved as research subjects. As many as 24 students were given science learning by using the Problem Based Learning model. Subjects/samples of the study were given learning actions in the lectures of the basic concepts of Natural Sciences. Data obtained after the study were analyzed with descriptive statistics. This research was a classroom action research and was carried out for two cycles. The research findings show the results that an increase in student learning achievement with an average achievement score in cycle one of 76.28 and an average score in the second cycle of 88.46. An increase in score of 86.75. The findings can be concluded that the Problem Based Learning model is effective in improving student learning achievement rather than independent learning. Thus the science learning model Problem Based Learning can be used as an alternative model to improve student achievement in the digestive system material.


2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 145
Author(s):  
Made Agus Dwi Adnyana ◽  
Desak Putu Parmiti

The results of the analysis of the fifth-grade elementary school students' books in the second-semester Theme 7 and the results of observations in elementary schools state that the manuals used by teachers and students in the learning process are still limited especially in science material. The appearance of the book also less attractive, so students become less understanding of the material explained. In addition, the lack of use and development of media in the teaching and learning process also underlies the implementation of this research. The purpose of this research was to develop a pop-up book media on the topic of changing the form of objects with validity tested. This research was conducted using the ADDIE development model (analyze, design, development, implementation, evaluation). However, due to limited time, resources, and finances, the research was only carried out until the development stage. The subject in this research was the pop-up book media on the topic of changing the form of objects. Whereas the object of this research was the validity of the pop-up book media on the topic of changing objects. The method used in this study was a questionnaire given to two teachers and two lecturers as experts. The instrument used was a rating scale in the form of media assessment sheets for experts. The data analyzed with the mean formula to find out its validity. The average score of the pop-up book media after being reviewed by experts was 4.87 with very good qualifications. The implication of this research was the existence of pop-up book media that have very good qualifications. Based on the results of the analysis, the developed media was valid and can be used by the teacher to facilitate the teacher in explaining the material, especially on the topic of changing the form of objects in the fifth grade of elementary school.


2018 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 136-142
Author(s):  
Yunita Wardianti ◽  
Ria Dwi Jayati

The research aims at producing a valid biology module with local wisdom-based to senior high school students of Lubuklinggau. The research used research and development design with local wisdom-based. The development of the module refered to four D model which was developed by Thiagarajan. The model consists of four stages, namely Define, Design, Develop, and Disseminate. However, the research was limited on the development stage, particularly on validation stage. The validity test on this stage was a theoretic validity, which is executed by the three experts. The validation included material validation, construction/media validation, and language validation. The result showed that the development met the validity criteria with material validity score 4,165; construction/media validity score 4,259; and language validity  score 4,338 categorised to be 'very valid'. In conclusion, the biology module developed with local wisdom-based to senior high school students of Lubuklinggau was valid. Keywords: validity, biology module, local wisdom


2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 237-253
Author(s):  
Arum Donna Safira ◽  
Iva Sarifah ◽  
Tunjungsari Sekaringtyas

Based on the needs analysis, it is necessary to develop interactive learning media. This research and development aims to produce products in the form of articulate storyline web-based interactive learning media for natural science learning and to find out the validation of web articulated storyline-based interactive learning media for science learning in grade V Elementary School. The samples in this study were 9 grade 5 elementary school students in the neighborhood around the researcher's house. The development model used in this study is the ADDIE development model (analyze, design, development, implementation and evaluation). Data collection techniques were carried out by interviews and questionnaires. Data analysis using Miles and Huberman model analysis. The trial results of developing interactive learning media based on web articulate storylines with media experts, materials experts, and learning design experts obtained an average value of 95% with the criteria "very feasible". The results of the one to one trial get an average score of 98.8% and the results of the small group trial get an average value of 99.4%. Referring to the results of data analysis of the Miles and Huberman’s model, the articulate storyline web-based interactive learning media is very suitable for use by fifth grade students in science learning in elementary schools.


2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 286-295
Author(s):  
Muharramah Suwitri ◽  
Otang Kurniaman ◽  
Munjiatun Munjiatun

This study aims to produce a folklore comic about the origin of the sungai sorai for fifth grade elementary school students and to determine the feasibility of the sungai sorai origin folklore comic for fifth grade elementary school students. This study uses the Research and Development (R&D) method or research and development using the Four-D model (Define, Design, Develop, Disseminate). Data collection techniques used are interviews, questionnaires and written tests. The feasibility of folklore comics was obtained from the results of validation, product trials and written tests. Validation is carried out by design experts, linguists and practitioners. The product trials conducted were limited to only 10 students. The written test used is in the form of objective questions to determine students' knowledge and understanding of folklore comics. The results showed that the validation of design experts obtained an assessment with a very valid category. In validation, linguists obtained an assessment with a very valid category. The next validation is practitioner validation with a very valid category. The product trial used is a limited product trial with the category of student response assessment which is very good. The student's written test in the form of objective questions about folklore comics received an assessment in the very good category. The results of this development research indicate that the folklore comic "The Origin of the Sungai Sorai" is very suitable for use for fifth grade elementary school students.


2018 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
pp. 246-251 ◽  
Author(s):  
N. E. Ntobuo ◽  
A. Arbie ◽  
L. N. Amali

The aim of the study was to develop Gravity comic learning media based on Gorontalo culture for V grade Elementary School students. The type of the research was developmental referring to the design of 4-D model according to Thiagarajan, Semmel, and Semmel (1974) which consisted of 4 stages; define, design, develop and disseminate. The results of this study indicated that the developed gravity comic are valid and could increase students’ responses to learning. This cultural-based comic introduces Gorontalo regional cultures. The percentage of the students’ active participation was 93.27% for limited trial and the average students’ active participation in field trial was 94.94%. The students’ learning result gave 86.75% of classical completeness data for the limited test class, while the field test class obtained an average percentage of 87.37%, and categorized as very good. Therefore, the developed Comic of Gravity materials was declared valid, practical and effective. In sum, it would be useful for science learning process in grade V of Elementary School.


2020 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 87
Author(s):  
Pardiyana Pardiyana

The results of science learning on the concept of natural resources achieved by the fourth-grade students of Tarungin 2 Elementary School Students have not been optimal with the average score of students is below 65, the average score obtained by students is only 59.5. That is because the lecture method still dominates the learning process. Classroom action research aims to increase teacher activity, student activity, and science learning outcomes of fourth-grade elementary school students with the STAD type cooperative learning model. This research was conduct in two cycles, for three months (January-March 2020). The research subjects were 16 students, eight males, and eight females. Retrievals of data using observation techniques, tests, and questionnaires. The data analysis technique has been carrying descriptively. The results showed that the use of the STAD type cooperative learning model had increased teacher activity in managing learning, student activities during the learning process, and student learning outcomes.AbstrakHasil pembelajaran IPA pada konsep sumber daya alam yang dicapai siswa kelas IV SDN Tarungin 2 selama ini belum maksimal, rata-rata nilai siswa di bawah 65, nilai yang diperoleh siswa rata-rata hanya mencapai 59,5. Hal ini disebabkan metode ceramah masih mendominasi proses pembelajaran. Penelitian tindakan kelas bertujuan meningkatkan aktivitas guru, aktivitas siswa, dan hasil belajar IPA siswa kelas IV sekolah dasar dengan model pembelajaran kooperatif tipe STAD. Penelitian dilaksanakan dua siklus, selama tiga bulan (Januari-Maret 2020). Subjek penelitian sebanyak 16 orang siswa, delapan orang laki-laki dan delapan orang perempuan. Pengambilan data dengan teknik observasi, tes, dan angket. Teknik analisis data dilakukan secara deskriptif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan penggunaan model pembelajaran kooperatif tipe STAD telah meningkatkan aktivitas guru dalam mengelola pembelajaran, aktivitas siswa selama proses pembelajaran, dan hasil belajar siswa.


2017 ◽  
Vol 29 (2) ◽  
pp. 145-155
Author(s):  
Asep Supena

The research aims to produce a model’s implementation of inclusive education for students who are syndromic Mental Retardation in elementary school. Research conducted by the method of research and development (R&D). The research has produced two major findings: (1) a description of the facts and issues of implementation for inclusive education for students who are Syndromic Mental Retardation in elementary school today.; (2) konsep pelaksanaan model pendidikan inklusif bagi siswa tunagrahita di sekolah dasar. The resulted models include 5 main products (1) general guidelines for the implementation of inclusive education, (2) model of curriculum and learning, (3) model lesson plans, (4) evaluation model, (5) syllabus’ lessons in elementary school that have been modified for students who are Syndromic Mental Retardation Abstrak Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menghasilkan implementasi model tentang pendidikan inklusif bagi siswa yang Tunagrahita di sekolah dasar (SD). Penelitian dilakukan dengan metode penelitian dan pengembangan (R & D). Penelitian ini menghasilkan dua temuan utama, yaitnu (1) deskripsi fakta dan isu-isu implementasi pendidikan inklusif bagi siswa tunagrahita di sekolah dasar saat ini; (2) konsep pelaksanaan model pendidikan inklusif bagi siswa yang Tunagrahita di sekolah dasar. Model hasil meliputi 5 produk utama:  (a) panduan umum untuk pelaksanaan pendidikan inklusif, (b) model kurikulum dan pembelajaran, rencana Model (c) pelajaran, (d) model evaluasi, pelajaran (e) silabus 'di sekolah dasar yang telah dimodifikasi bagi siswa yang Tunagrahita.


Author(s):  
Haffit Mufarrid ◽  
Yalvema Miaz

This research is motivated by the low learning outcomes of elementary school science students. The purpose of this study was to determine the improvement of science learning outcomes of elementary school students by using quantum teaching. This research is a classroom action research conducted in class IV SDN 10 Pauh. These results indicate an increase in student learning outcomes starting from the initial ability of 65.13, cycle 1 get an average of 66.92, and cycle 2 get an average of 81.27. The results of this study indicate an increase in the science learning outcomes of elementary school students by using quantum teaching. This study concluded that using quantum teaching can improve the learning outcomes of elementary school students. The implication of this research is that it can be used as a reference in improving science learning outcomes of elementary school students.


2019 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 166-175
Author(s):  
Faizal Chan ◽  
Hendra Budiono

The purpose of this study is to produce a science learning manual based on a learning cycle for grade IV students of valid, practical and effective elementary school. The test subjects in this research were grade IV students of SDN 131 / IV Jambi City. This research uses the type of Research and Development (research and development), adopts the ADDIE development model with stages of analysis, design, develop, implementation, and evaluation. The due diligence includes the level of validity and practicality. Data collection instruments in this research development are validity and practicality instruments. The data in this study are quantitative and qualitative data. Quantitative data in the form of the results of the validation of the science practical manual. Qualitative data in the form of teacher and student responses to the developed practical guide. This research resulted in a science learning manual based on a learning cycle with the validity of the material included in the valid category with an average of 3.41, the validity of the display included a very valid category with an average of 3.52. The practicality level of the teacher and student response questionnaire was included in the practical category with an average of 78.75%. Based on the results of the study it can be concluded that the development of science instruction manuals based on leraning cycles for grade IV elementary school students is in the valid and practical categories. From the results of this study it is hoped that the teacher can design a proaticum manual at another grade level.


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