scholarly journals The Level of knowledge regarding pap smear examination among the childbearing age women’s in RW 04 RT 05, Rangkapan Jaya Baru, Pancoran Mas Depok

2019 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 82-89
Author(s):  
Hendrawati Hendrawati
Keyword(s):  
Data Collection ◽  
Study Design ◽  
Pap Smear ◽  
Descriptive Study ◽  
Check List ◽  
Childbearing Age ◽  
Smear Examination ◽  
Childbearing Age Women ◽  
Level Of Knowledge

Level of knowledge of women in childbearing age regarding papsmear consider low. An analytic descriptive study design was used to describe the level of knowledge regarding pap smear examination amonng the childbearing age women. Data collection tools was questionnaire in form of check list. The result confirmed that 39 from 75 participant have an excellent level of knowledge, 

scholarly journals HUBUNGAN ANTARA TINGKAT PENGETAHUAN TENTANG KANKER SERVIKS DENGAN MOTIVASI MELAKUKAN PEMERIKSAAN PAP SMEAR PADA IBU RUMAH TANGGA DI DESA GULUNAN SIDOKERTO KECAMATAN PLUPUH KABUPATEN SRAGEN

2015 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Rahayu Setyaningsih ◽  
Endang Dwi Ningsih ◽  
Bagus Permadi
Keyword(s):  
Cervical Cancer ◽  
Pap Smear ◽  
Pap Test ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
P Value ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Smear Examination ◽  
Level Of Knowledge ◽  
The Village

Abstract Background The interviews with housewives in the village Gulunan Sidokerto, most say not to know about cervical cancer and the dangers, so that people's motivation for the early detection of cervical cancer is also lower than all the proven mother in the village has never been anyone doing a Pap test. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between the level of knowledge about cervical cancer with a Pap smear examination motivation housewives in the village of Subdistrict Plupuh Gulunan Sidokerto Sragen. Subjects were mothers of the population in the village of 45 people Gulunan Sidokerto number by looking at the table Krecji, samples found as many as 40 people. This research is analytic, the research design and approach of cross -sectional correlation. The sampling technique used is nonpropability sampling is purposive sampling . Data analyzed by chi-square test with p = 0.05 , obtained p value of 0.004 to p < 0.05 , which means that Ho is rejected and Ha accepted . The conclusion of the study. There is a relationship between the level of knowledge of cervical cancer with the Pap smear examination motivation housewives in the village of Subdistrict Plupuh Gulunan Sidokerto Sragen with p= 0.004 . Keywords : Knowledge Level, Cervical Cancer, Motivation, Pap Smear .

scholarly journals PENGARUH TINGKAT PENGETAHUAN DAN SIKAP TERHADAP PENGGUNAAN ANTIBIOTIK DI APOTEK KIMIA FARMA 396 TUMINTING KOTA MANADO

PHARMACON ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 9 (2) ◽  
pp. 294
Author(s):  
Inchristy Victoria Kondoj ◽  
Widya A Lolo ◽  
Imam Jayanto
Keyword(s):  
Data Collection ◽  
Key Words ◽  
Public Attitudes ◽  
Antibiotic Use ◽  
Descriptive Study ◽  
Public Knowledge ◽  
Data Collection Tool ◽  
Knowledge And Attitudes ◽  
Key Words Antibiotics ◽  
Level Of Knowledge

ABSTRACTIrrational use of antibiotics occurs because of a lack of public knowledge about the use of antibiotics that a good and right. Good knowledge will change attitudes so that the actions taken become directed. This study aims to determine the effect of the level of knowledge and attitudes of the community towards the use of antibiotics at Kimia Farma Pharmacy 396 Tuminting, Manado city. This research is a descriptive study and data collection tool used is a questionnaire about antibiotic knowledge and attitudes towards antibiotic use to 290 respondents. Based on the research results obtained, it is known that the level of public knowledge about antibiotics is still classified as a poor with a percentage of 69% while public attitudes towards the use of antibiotics are quite sufficient with a percentage of 45% and there is an influence between the level of knowledge and attitudes towards antibiotic use with a significant value of 0,000.Key words : Antibiotics, Level of Knowledge, Attitude. ABSTRAK Penggunaan antibiotik yang tidak rasional terjadi karena kurangnya pengetahuan masyarakat tentang penggunaan antibiotik yang baik dan benar. Pengetahuan yang baik akan merubah sikap sehingga tindakan yang diambil menjadi terarah. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh tingkat pengetahuan dan sikap masyarakat terhadap penggunaan antibiotik di Apotek Kimia Farma 396 Tuminting, kota Manado. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif dan alat pengumpulan data yang digunakan yaitu kuesioner tentang pengetahuan antibiotik dan sikap terhadap penggunaan antibiotik kepada 290 responden. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian yang diperoleh, diketahui bahwa tingkat pengetahuan masyarakat tentang antibiotik masih tergolong kurang dengan persentase 69% sementara sikap masyarakat terhadap penggunaan antibiotik tergolong cukup dengan persentase 45% dan terdapat pengaruh antara tingkat pengetahuan dan sikap terhadap penggunaan antibiotik dengan nilai signifikan sebesar 0,000.Kata kunci : Antibiotik, Tingkat Pengetahuan, Sikap.

scholarly journals Assessment of Worries of Pregnant Women in Sokoto Northwestern Nigeria

2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 62-65
Author(s):  
Zuwaira Sani ◽  
Oche Mansur Oche ◽  
Ahmad Yakubu ◽  
Nwobodo Emmanuel
Keyword(s):  
Health Care ◽  
Pregnant Woman ◽  
Data Collection ◽  
Pregnant Women ◽  
Study Design ◽  
Descriptive Study ◽  
Study Data ◽  
Health Centers ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Data Collection Instrument

Background: Women experience multiple worries during the childbearing period, nearly every pregnant woman or her partner will worry about something pregnancy-related at one point or another. The objectives of the study were to assess the worries of pregnant women using the Cambridge Worry Scale, compare the degree of worries between primigravida and multiparae pregnant women and compare the worries of pregnant women by their stage of pregnancy. Materials and method: The study was a cross-sectional descriptive study design. Four health centers were randomly selected and 361 pregnant women were recruited for the study. Data collection instrument was a self-administered / interviewer-administered questionnaire developed using the Cambridge worry scale Result and Conclusion: Ranking of worries of pregnant women using mean score value showed that pregnant women worry more about child-birth (1.99), their health (1.79), and the possibility of something wrong with the baby (1.70) and money (1.40). This study was able to assess the worries of pregnant women using the Cambridge Worry Scale. It is recommended that health care personnel should take more time in assessing pregnant women for the wellbeing of both the mother and baby.

scholarly journals Tahap Pengetahuan, Kemahiran dan Kebolehupayaan Pelatih Pendawaian Elektrik dalam Pembentukan Usahawan Teknikal Di Giatmara Negeri Johor

2017 ◽  
Vol 9 (1-5) ◽  
Author(s):  
Mohd Hasril Amiruddin ◽  
Siti Norain Jafaar ◽  
Noorazman Abd Samad
Keyword(s):  
Social Sciences ◽  
Standard Deviation ◽  
Data Collection ◽  
High Reliability ◽  
Descriptive Study ◽  
Medium Level ◽  
Level Of Knowledge ◽  
The Mean ◽  
Electrical Wiring ◽  
Collection Methods

Technical Entrepreneur involves individuals who have a combination of knowledge, skills and capabilities in technical and entrepreneurship to engage in business. This study aims to identify the knowledge, skills and capabilities possessed by the trainee electrical wiring in GIATMARA Johor state in the formation of technical entrepreneurs. The respondents consisted of 124 students from seven branches GIATMARA Johor which have of course electrical wiring. This study is a descriptive study and data collection methods are conducted using questionnaires instrument set. Data were collected and analyzed using Statistical Package for Social Sciences (SPSS) version 20.0 with regard to the mean and standard deviation. The results showed that the level of knowledge the coach is moderately high with a mean score of 3.86, the level of skills of trainees is moderately high with a mean score of 3.93 and also medium-level coach high reliability with a mean score of 3.96. Overall, the level of knowledge, skills and capabilities to be an entrepreneur coach Technical is moderately high and has a significant relationship. However, the level of knowledge, skills and capabilities can be enhanced to coach a higher level by increasing the entrepreneurial program and initial implementation of the coach electrical wiring in GIATMARA.

scholarly journals Factors Influencing the Knowledge Level of Pap Smear Examination in Cervical Cancer Patients

2012 ◽  
pp. 61-65
Author(s):  
Wulan M. Soemardji
Keyword(s):  
Cervical Cancer ◽  
Cancer Patients ◽  
Junior High School ◽  
Pap Smear ◽  
Influencing Factor ◽  
Age Groups ◽  
Knowledge Level ◽  
Smear Examination ◽  
Lack Of Information ◽  
Level Of Knowledge

Objective: To describe the level of knowledge of Pap smear examination and its influencing factors in cervical cancer patients. Methods: Patients meeting the inclusion criteria were asked to fill questionnaire. Acquired data will then be processed and analyzed statistically. Result: This study was performed to 45 cervical cancer patients. We found that the majority of subjects was in the 41-45 years age groups (36%), housewife (87%), graduated junior high school (51%), and lived in Manado city (53.3%). Thirty one patients (69%) had a lacking knowledge about Pap smear examination. Among 25 respondents (56%) who had received the information before, only 13 respondents (52%) had already had their Pap smear examination. This unwillingness to participate in the examination was caused by fear (75%), laziness (8%), no complaint (8%), and no support from the husband (8%). The information factor had the greatest influence on the level of knowledge about Pap smear examination. Conclusion: The knowledge level of Pap smear is still low and the most influencing factor for this result is the lack of information (p < 0.05). [Indones J Obstet Gynecol 2012; 36-2: 61-5] Keywords: cervical cancer patients, information, knowledge, Pap smear

scholarly journals Overview of Supporting Factors Affecting Behavior in Pap Smear Examination in Women of Childbearing Age to Prevent Cervical Cancer in Merakurak Health Center

2019 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Mariyatul Qiftiyah
Keyword(s):  
Cervical Cancer ◽  
Community Health ◽  
Health Center ◽  
Pap Smear ◽  
Community Health Center ◽  
Negative Attitude ◽  
Reproductive Age ◽  
Women Of Childbearing Age ◽  
Childbearing Age ◽  
Smear Examination

The coverage of pap smears in the area of the community health center was comprised of 10 villages in 2017, the number of women of reproductive age was 9150 people and the women who followed the pap smear were 50 people (0.5%) while from the data in the community health center merakurak should target set which follows the Pap Smear of 92 people (1%). Various factors that cause women of childbearing age do not do Pap Smear include knowledge, attitude, education, age, occupation and status marriage. This study aims to determine the description of supporting factors that influence the behavior in the Pap smear examination in women of childbearing age to prevent cervical cancer in the Merakurak community health center.This research is a descriptive research. The population is some women of childbearing age who follow Pap Smear at Merakurak Public Health Center in 2017. The sampling technique using purposive sampling with the number of samples of 25 women of childbearing age.How to collect data using questionnaires. The variables in this study are the influence of knowledge, attitude, education, age, occupation, marital status of women of childbearing age in early detection of cervical cancer with Pap Smear method.Result of research from 25 respondents, it is found that most of respondent 52% have knowledge of less, 72% have negative attitude and 56% woman of childbearing age who follow pap smear 20 years old and 35 years old. Half are educated moderate 44% and all respondents who follow the pap smear status get 100% married.The conclusion of this study that there are still many women of childbearing age who do not do Pap Smear. so that the role of midwives to increase knowledge and change the attitude of women of childbearing age such as giving counseling about the importance of Pap smear examination to prevent cervical cancer, so women of childbearing age want to do Pap Smear

scholarly journals GAMBARAN TINGKAT PENGETAHUAN PASANGAN USIA SUBUR TENTANG KONTRASEPSI HORMONAL DAN NON HORMONAL

2019 ◽  
Vol 9 (3) ◽  
pp. 197-206
Author(s):  
Rofikoh Rofikoh ◽  
Yuni Puji Widiastuti ◽  
Istioningsih Istioningsih
Keyword(s):  
Data Collection ◽  
Random Sampling ◽  
Hormonal Contraception ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Hormonal Contraceptive ◽  
Good Knowledge ◽  
Childbearing Age ◽  
Level Of Knowledge ◽  
Survey Approach ◽  
Descriptive Method

Kontrasepsi merupakan metode untuk mencegah terjadinya kehamilan. Jenis kontrasepsi dibedakan menjadi 2 yaitu hormonal dan non hormonal. Penggunaan kontrasepsi non hormonal di desa Simpar lebih sedikit dibandingkan hormonal. Berdasarkan hasil wawancara didapatkan bahwa pasangan usia subur belum memahami tentang kontrasepsi hormonal  dan non hormonal. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui gambaran  tingkat  pengetahuan  pasangan  usia subur tentang kontrasepsi  hormonal  dan  non hormonal. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskritif dengan pendekatan survey yang dilakukan pada 234 responden. Alat pengumpulan data menggunakan lembar kuesioner. Teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan proporsional random sampling. Pasangan usia subur sebagian besar memiliki pengetahuan baik tentang kontrasepsi hormonal sebanyak 61,1% dan non hormonal sebanyak 58,1%. Pengguna kontrasepsi hormonal memiliki pengetahuan tentang kontrasepsi hormonal dan non hormonal lebih baik dibandingkan pengguna kontrasepsi non hormonal.   Kata kunci: pengetahuan, kontrasepsi hormonal, kontrasepsi non hormonal   DETERMINE THE LEVEL OF KNOWLEDGE OF COUPLES OF CHILDBEARING AGE ABOUT HORMONAL AND NON-HORMONAL CONTRACEPTION   ABSTRACT Contraception is a method to prevent pregnancy. Types of contraception are divided into 2, namely hormonal and non-hormonal. The use of non-hormonal contraception in Simpar village is less than hormonal. Based on the results of the interviews, it was found that couples of childbearing age did not understand about hormonal and non-hormonal contraception. The purpose of this study was to determine the level of knowledge of couples of childbearing age about hormonal and non-hormonal contraception. This study uses a descriptive method with a survey approach carried out on 234 respondents. Data collection tools using questionnaire sheets. The sampling technique uses proportional random sampling. Most fertile couples have good knowledge about hormonal contraception as much as 61.1% and non-hormonal as much as 58.1%. Hormonal contraceptive users have better knowledge about hormonal and non-hormonal contraception than non-hormonal contraceptive users.   Keywords: knowledge, hormonal contraception, non-hormonal contraception

A Numerically Coded File of Operative Procedures Derived from a Free Text Data Collection System : A Measure of the Accuracy

1976 ◽  
Vol 15 (01) ◽  
pp. 21-28 ◽  
Author(s):  
Carmen A. Scudiero ◽  
Ruth L. Wong
Keyword(s):  
Data Collection ◽  
Pap Smear ◽  
Operative Procedures ◽  
Free Text ◽  
Collection System ◽  
Process Data ◽  
Text Data ◽  
Data Collection System ◽  
History Of ◽  
Correlation System

A free text data collection system has been developed at the University of Illinois utilizing single word, syntax free dictionary lookup to process data for retrieval. The source document for the system is the Surgical Pathology Request and Report form. To date 12,653 documents have been entered into the system.The free text data was used to create an IRS (Information Retrieval System) database. A program to interrogate this database has been developed to numerically coded operative procedures. A total of 16,519 procedures records were generated. One and nine tenths percent of the procedures could not be fitted into any procedures category; 6.1% could not be specifically coded, while 92% were coded into specific categories. A system of PL/1 programs has been developed to facilitate manual editing of these records, which can be performed in a reasonable length of time (1 week). This manual check reveals that these 92% were coded with precision = 0.931 and recall = 0.924. Correction of the readily correctable errors could improve these figures to precision = 0.977 and recall = 0.987. Syntax errors were relatively unimportant in the overall coding process, but did introduce significant error in some categories, such as when right-left-bilateral distinction was attempted.The coded file that has been constructed will be used as an input file to a gynecological disease/PAP smear correlation system. The outputs of this system will include retrospective information on the natural history of selected diseases and a patient log providing information to the clinician on patient follow-up.Thus a free text data collection system can be utilized to produce numerically coded files of reasonable accuracy. Further, these files can be used as a source of useful information both for the clinician and for the medical researcher.

PENGETAHUAN PENGGUNAAN MONOSODIUM GLUTAMATE (MSG) IBU RUMAH TANGGA

2018 ◽  
Vol 12 (1) ◽  
pp. 1
Author(s):  
Siti Nur Rochimiwati ◽  
Sukmawati Sukmawati ◽  
Budiman Budiman
Keyword(s):  
Health Hazard ◽  
Monosodium Glutamate ◽  
Food Additives ◽  
Descriptive Study ◽  
Interview Method ◽  
Level Of Knowledge ◽  
Lower Intelligence ◽  
Use Of Knowledge ◽  
Health Objective ◽  
Flavor Enhancer

Background : flavor enhancing food additives are often added as a flavor enhancer known as MSG that exceed the dose . if the addition of the additive is often done to cause dependence , so it will pose a health hazard to the consumer , such as stomach disorders, allergies , hypertension , asthma , cancer , diabetes , and lower intelligence. Most housewives do not know the information would adversely affect health. Objective : This study aims to describe the level of knowledge of the use of monosodium glutamate ( MSG ) housewife in backwoods village sauleya timbuseng Polongbangkeng northern districts Kab.Takalar. Methods : This is a descriptive study. samples are all housewives in the hamlet village sauleya timbuseng Polongbangkeng northern districts Kab. Takalar , who meet the criteria as much as 49 people . Data on the use MSG knowledge samples obtained by the interview method which uses a questionnaire instrument.the data presented in the from of frequency distribution graphic and narrative. Result : Results of research on the use of knowledge MSG housewives generally less category as many as 25 ( 51.0 % ) , use of MSG housewives generally can not be tolerated as many as 36 ( 73.5 % ). Conclusion : Knowledge of the use of MSG housewife classified as less and use MSG can not be tolerated.

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