scholarly journals Profil keloid di Poliklinik Kulit dan Kelamin RSUP Prof. Dr. R. D. Kandou Manado periode Januari 2011-Desember 2015

e-CliniC ◽  
2016 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Rina D.S. Andisi ◽  
Pieter L. Suling ◽  
Marlyn G. Kapantow
Keyword(s):  
Risk Factors ◽  
Medical Records ◽  
Steroid Injection ◽  
Healing Process ◽  
Descriptive Study ◽  
Wound Healing Process ◽  
Age Group ◽  
Skin Tension ◽  
Common Location ◽  
Using Data

Abstract: Keloid is an abnormal scar that appears as an impact of wound healing process. Trauma, skin tension, hormone, and genetics are the risk factors of keloid. This study was aimed to obtain the profile of keloid patients at Polyclinic of Dermatology and Venereology Prof. Dr. R. D. Kandou Hospital in the period 2011-2015. This was a retrospective descriptive study using data of registration book and medical records. The results showed that the incidence of keloid in the period 2011-2015 was 93 cases (1.68%). Based on gender, females were the most (52.69%). The age group that had the highest in number was 15-24 years old (36.56%). Based on occupation, most were students (25 cases; 26,88%). The most common location of lesion was on the chest, which accounted for 48 cases (51.61%). Eighty-nine cases (90.70%) used intralesion steroid injection as the therapy. Conclusion: Keloid was more common in females, age group 15-24 years old, and occupation as students. The most common location of the lesion was on the chest, and the intraleson steroid injection was the most used therapy for keloid.Keywords: keloids, scar, profile  Abstrak: Keloid adalah parut abnormal yang timbul sebagai akibat dari proses penyembuhan luka. Trauma, ketegangan kulit, hormon, dan genetik merupakan faktor penyebab terbentuknya keloid. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui profil penderita keloid yang berobat di Poliklinik Kulit dan Kelamin RSUP Prof. Dr. R. D. Kandou Manado periode tahun 2011-2015. Jenis penelitian ialah deskriptif retrospektif menggunakan data dari buku register dan catatan rekam medik. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan insidensi penderita keloid periode 2011-2015 sebanyak 93 kasus (1,68%). Distribusi kasus terbanyak pada perempuan (52,69%), kelompok umur 15-24 tahun (36,56%), pekerjaan sebagai pelajar dengan 25 kasus (26,88%). Lokasi lesi paling sering pada daerah dada yaitu sebanyak 48 kasus (51,61%). Sebanyak 89 kasus (90,70%) menggunakan terapi injeksi steroid intralesi. Simpulan: Berdasarkan hasil penelitian ini keloid lebih sering pada perempuan, kelompok umur 15-24 tahun, pekerjaan sebagai pelajar, dengan lokasi lesi paling sering pada daerah dada dan injeksi steroid intralesi merupakan terapi keloid yang paling banyak digunakan.Kata kunci: keloid, bekas luka, profil

scholarly journals Profil keloid di Poliklinik Kulit dan Kelamin RSUP Prof. Dr. R. D. Kandou Manado periode Januari 2011-Desember 2015

e-CliniC ◽  
2016 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Rina D.S. Andisi ◽  
Pieter L. Suling ◽  
Marlyn G. Kapantow
Keyword(s):  
Risk Factors ◽  
Medical Records ◽  
Steroid Injection ◽  
Healing Process ◽  
Descriptive Study ◽  
Wound Healing Process ◽  
Age Group ◽  
Skin Tension ◽  
Common Location ◽  
Using Data

Abstract: Keloid is an abnormal scar that appears as an impact of wound healing process. Trauma, skin tension, hormone, and genetics are the risk factors of keloid. This study was aimed to obtain the profile of keloid patients at Polyclinic of Dermatology and Venereology Prof. Dr. R. D. Kandou Hospital in the period 2011-2015. This was a retrospective descriptive study using data of registration book and medical records. The results showed that the incidence of keloid in the period 2011-2015 was 93 cases (1.68%). Based on gender, females were the most (52.69%). The age group that had the highest in number was 15-24 years old (36.56%). Based on occupation, most were students (25 cases; 26,88%). The most common location of lesion was on the chest, which accounted for 48 cases (51.61%). Eighty-nine cases (90.70%) used intralesion steroid injection as the therapy. Conclusion: Keloid was more common in females, age group 15-24 years old, and occupation as students. The most common location of the lesion was on the chest, and the intraleson steroid injection was the most used therapy for keloid.Keywords: keloids, scar, profile Abstrak: Keloid adalah parut abnormal yang timbul sebagai akibat dari proses penyembuhan luka. Trauma, ketegangan kulit, hormon, dan genetik merupakan faktor penyebab terbentuknya keloid. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui profil penderita keloid yang berobat di Poliklinik Kulit dan Kelamin RSUP Prof. Dr. R. D. Kandou Manado periode tahun 2011-2015. Jenis penelitian ialah deskriptif retrospektif menggunakan data dari buku register dan catatan rekam medik. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan insidensi penderita keloid periode 2011-2015 sebanyak 93 kasus (1,68%). Distribusi kasus terbanyak pada perempuan (52,69%), kelompok umur 15-24 tahun (36,56%), pekerjaan sebagai pelajar dengan 25 kasus (26,88%). Lokasi lesi paling sering pada daerah dada yaitu sebanyak 48 kasus (51,61%). Sebanyak 89 kasus (90,70%) menggunakan terapi injeksi steroid intralesi. Simpulan: Berdasarkan hasil penelitian ini keloid lebih sering pada perempuan, kelompok umur 15-24 tahun, pekerjaan sebagai pelajar, dengan lokasi lesi paling sering pada daerah dada dan injeksi steroid intralesi merupakan terapi keloid yang paling banyak digunakan. Kata kunci: keloid, bekas luka, profil

scholarly journals Keloids Profile in the Dermatovenerology Clinic of RSUP Dr. M. Djamil Padang Indonesia from January 2014 to December 2018

2020 ◽  
Vol 13 (4) ◽  
pp. 383-387
Author(s):  
Sherly Birawati ◽  
Ennesta Asri
Keyword(s):  
Risk Factors ◽  
Wound Healing ◽  
Medical Records ◽  
Healing Process ◽  
Descriptive Study ◽  
Wound Healing Process ◽  
Age Group ◽  
Skin Tension ◽  
Common Location ◽  
Using Data

Keloid is an abnormal scar that appears as an impact of the wound healing process. Trauma, skin tension, hormone, and genetics are the risk factors of keloid. This study was aimed to obtain the profile of keloid patients at Polyclinic of Dermatovenereology RSUP. Dr. M. Djamil Padang in the period 2014-2018. This was a retrospective descriptive study using data of medical records. The results showed that the incidence of keloid in the period 2014-2018 was 157 cases. Based on gender, females were the most (51.60%). The age group that had the highest in number was 15-24 years old (27.39%). Based on occupation, most were students (33 cases; 20,49%). The most common location of the lesion was on the chest, which accounted for 57 cases (36.31%). Seventy-six cases (48.41%) with interpretation big effect on patient life. Conclusion :Keloid was more common in females, age group 15-24 years old, and occupation as students. The most common location of the lesion was on the chest and a big effect on patient life.

scholarly journals GAMBARAN PASIEN INFARK MIOKARD DENGAN ELEVASI ST (STEMI) YANG DIRAWAT DI BLU RSUP PROF. DR. R. D. KANDOU MANADO PERIODE JANUARI 2010 SAMPAI DESEMBER 2010

e-CliniC ◽  
2013 ◽  
Vol 1 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
Edward August Wagyu
Keyword(s):  
Risk Factors ◽  
Myocardial Infarction ◽  
Developing Countries ◽  
Risk Factor ◽  
Medical Records ◽  
Descriptive Study ◽  
Skin Tumor ◽  
St Elevation Myocardial Infarction ◽  
Age Group ◽  
St Elevation

Abstract :Introduction : ST Elevation Myocardial Infarction disease is the leading cause of death in some advance and developing countries. This disease caused by several risk factor, including unhealthy life style, have diabetic history before, uncontrol hypertension, ages, genders and stress.Objective: This study aims to determine how the image of patients with ST elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI) who were treated in the department of Prof.. DR. R.D. Kandou Manado for 1 year (1st January 2010 - 31st December 2010). A descriptive study of benign skin tumor of the medical records of new patients based on gender, age, location of the occurrence of myocardial infarction, myocardial infarction risk factors, onset of an attack, myocardial infarction complications occurring levels and TIMI risk stratification based on TIMI Risk Score.Results: There were 83 patients of ST Elevation Myocardial Infarction in this hospital. Highest age group is 60-69 years. This disease was almost found in men patients than women. Most risk factor was found in this study is uncontrolled hypertension.Conclusion: ST Elevation Myocardial Infarction is the most dangerous diseases in world that found in Heart and Cardiovascular department Dr Prof Dr. R. D. Kandou Manado. Highest age group is 60-69 years. ST Elevation Myocardial Infarction was more common in men. Most risk factor for this disease is uncontrol hypertension.Keyword: ST Elevation Myocardial Infarction disease, HeartAbstrak :Pendahuluan : ST Elevation Myocardial Infarction penyakit adalah penyebab utama kematian di beberapa muka dan negara-negara berkembang . Penyakit ini disebabkan oleh beberapa faktor risiko , termasuk gaya hidup yang tidak sehat , memiliki sejarah diabetes sebelumnya , hipertensi terkendali , usia , jenis kelamin dan stres Tujuan: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui bagaimana gambaran pasien dengan ST elevasi miokard infark ( STEMI ) yang dirawat di departemen Prof . DR . RD Kandou Manado selama 1 tahun ( 1 Januari 2010 - 31 Desember 2010) .Sebuah penelitian deskritif dari rekam medis pasien baru berdasarkan jenis kelamin, usia , lokasi terjadinya infark miokard , faktor risiko infark miokard , timbulnya serangan , komplikasi infark miokard terjadi tingkat dan TIMI stratifikasi risiko berdasarkan TIMI Skor Risiko.Hasil: Ada 83 pasien dari ST Elevation Myocardial Infarction di rumah sakit ini . Kelompok umur tertinggi adalah 60-69 tahun . Penyakit ini hampir ditemukan pada pria daripada wanita pasien . Kebanyakan faktor risiko ditemukan dalam penelitian ini adalah hipertensi yang tidak terkontrol .Kesimpulan : ST Elevation Myocardial Infarction adalah penyakit yang paling berbahaya di dunia yang ditemukan di Jantung dan Kardiovaskular departemen Dr Prof Dr RD Kandou Manado . Kelompok umur tertinggi adalah 60-69 tahun . ST Elevation Myocardial Infarction lebih sering terjadi pada pria . Kebanyakan faktor risiko untuk penyakit ini adalah hipertensi terkendali .Kata kunci : Penyakit Infark Miokard dengan Elevasi segmen ST, Jantung

scholarly journals Gambaran jumlah leukosit pada pasien infark miokard akut di RSUP Prof. Dr. R. D.Kandou Manado periode Januari-Desember 2015

e-CliniC ◽  
2016 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Ade M. Sitepu ◽  
Dewi U. Djafar ◽  
Agnes L. Panda
Keyword(s):  
Myocardial Infarction ◽  
Acute Myocardial Infarction ◽  
Medical Records ◽  
Leukocyte Count ◽  
Descriptive Study ◽  
Blood Stream ◽  
Age Group ◽  
Inclusion Criteria ◽  
Using Data ◽  
Observational Descriptive Study

Abstract: Coronary heart disease (CHD) is the leading cause of death in the world and marked by the existence of atherosclerotic plaque at the coronary artery that progressively blocks the blood stream to myocardium resulting in myocardial infarction. Elevated of leukocyte count typically indicates an infection or inflammation, and has a role in vascular injury and atherogenesis that is a development of an atherosclerotic ruptured plaque and trombosis. This study was aimed to obtain the profile of leukocyte count in patient with acute myocardial infarction (AMI) at Prof. Dr. R. D. Kandou Hospital Manado from January to December 2015. This was an observational descriptive study with a retrospective approach using data of medical records of AMI patients who came to Prof. Dr. R. D. Kandou Hospital Manado from January to Desember 2015. The results showed that of totally 63 medical records of patients with AMI, there were 45 samples that fulfilled the inclusion criteria. The majority patients were in the age group 46-60 years, males, the risk factor was a combination of several major risks, and NSTEMI as the type of type of infarction. There were 57,77% of leukocyte count results ranged 10,000-14,900/mm3 and 8,88% were ≥15,000/mm3. Conclusion: There was an increase in the leukocytes count in more than half of the samples. Keywords: acute myocardial infarction, leukocyte, inflammation Abstrak: Penyakit jantung koroner (PJK) merupakan penyebab kematian tersering di dunia dan ditandai adanya plak aterosklerosis pada arteri koroner yang secara progresif menghalangi aliran darah ke miokardium yang berakibat terjadinya infark miokard. Peningkatan jumlah leukosit secara tipikal mengindikasikan adanya suatu infeksi dan peradangan, serta juga berperan pada cedera vaskular dan aterogenesis yang merupakan perkembangan dari suatu ruptur plak aterosklerosis dan trombosis. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui gambaran jumlah leukosit pada pasien IMA di RSUP Prof. Dr. R. D. Kandou periode Januari sampai Desember 2015. Jenis penelitian ialah deskriptif observasional dengan pendekatan retrospektif menggunakan data rekam medik pasien IMA yang berobat di RSUP Prof. Dr. R. D. Kandou Manado periode Januari-Desember 2015 dengan eksklusi riwayat infeksi minimal 2 minggu sebelum masuk rumah sakit. Hasil penelitian mendapatlan 45 sampel dengan mayoritas kelompok usia 46-60 tahun, jenis kelamin laki-laki, faktor risiko kombinasi beberapa faktor risiko mayor, dan jenis infark NSTEMI. Sebanyak 57,77% hasil pemeriksaan leukosit berkisar 10.000-14.900/mm3 dan 8,88% pada ≥15.000/mm3. Simpulan: Lebih dari setengah jumlah sampel mengalami peningkatan jumlah leukosit.Kata kunci: infark miokard akut, leukosit, peradangan

scholarly journals Comparing the Clinical Characteristics and Mortality of Residential and Non-Residential Older People with COVID-19: Retrospective Observational Study

2022 ◽  
Vol 19 (1) ◽  
pp. 483
Author(s):  
Francesc X. Marin-Gomez ◽  
Jacobo Mendioroz-Peña ◽  
Miguel-Angel Mayer ◽  
Leonardo Méndez-Boo ◽  
Núria Mora ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Risk Factors ◽  
Electronic Medical Records ◽  
Medical Records ◽  
Clinical Characteristics ◽  
Fold Increase ◽  
The Elderly ◽  
Health Administration ◽  
Epidemic Outbreak ◽  
Risk Of Death ◽  
Using Data

Nursing homes have accounted for a significant part of SARS-CoV-2 mortality, causing great social alarm. Using data collected from electronic medical records of 1,319,839 institutionalised and non-institutionalised persons ≥ 65 years, the present study investigated the epidemiology and differential characteristics between these two population groups. Our results showed that the form of presentation of the epidemic outbreak, as well as some risk factors, are different among the elderly institutionalised population with respect to those who are not. In addition to a twenty-fold increase in the rate of adjusted mortality among institutionalised individuals, the peak incidence was delayed by approximately three weeks. Having dementia was shown to be a risk factor for death, and, unlike the non-institutionalised group, neither obesity nor age were shown to be significantly associated with the risk of death among the institutionalised. These differential characteristics should be able to guide the actions to be taken by the health administration in the event of a similar infectious situation among institutionalised elderly people.

scholarly journals Profil hasil pemeriksaan foto toraks pada pasien pneumotoraks di Bagian / SMF Radiologi FK Unsrat RSUP Prof. Dr. R. D. Kandou Manado periode Januari 2015 – Agustus 2016

e-CliniC ◽  
2016 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Windy D.P. Masengi ◽  
Elvie Loho ◽  
Vonny Tubagus
Keyword(s):  
Medical Records ◽  
Spontaneous Pneumothorax ◽  
Pleural Cavity ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Descriptive Study ◽  
Age Group ◽  
X Ray ◽  
Secondary Spontaneous Pneumothorax ◽  
Chest X Ray ◽  
The Right

Abstract: Radiology examination especially chest x-ray can enforce various kinds of pulmonary diseases inter alia pneumothorax. Pneumothorax is defined as the presence of air in the pleural cavity. The causes of pneumothorax are very diverse ranging from idiopathic, infection, trauma, and iatrogenic. This study was aimed to obtain the profile of chest x-ray in patients with pneumothorax. This was a retrospective descriptive study by using secondary data from the medical records at the Department of Radiology Prof. Dr. R. D. Kandou Hospital Manado from January 2015 to August 2016. Samples were the medical records of patients that were radiologically diagnosed as pneumothorax. There were 41 patients that were diagnosed radiologically as pneumothorax. The majority of cases were male (90.2%), age group >50 years (36.6%), location of lesion in the right hemithorax (53.7%), and secondary spontaneous pneumothorax as the etiology (43,9 %). Conclusion: In this study, pneumothorax was more common among males, age group of ≥50 years, and secondary spontaneous pneumothorax as the etiology of pneumothorax.Keywords: pneumothorax, radiology, chest x-ray Abstrak: Pemeriksaan radiologi khususnya foto toraks dapat menegakkan berbagai macam diagnosis penyakit paru, salah satunya ialah pneumotoraks. Pneumotoraks adalah terdapatnya udara bebas didalam rongga pleura dengan penyebab yang sangat beragam mulai dari idiopatik, infeksi, trauma, maupun iatrogenik. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui profil hasil pemeriksaan foto toraks pada pasien pneumotoraks. Jenis penelitian ialah deskriptif retrospektif dengan pengambilan data di Bagian Radiologi RSUP Prof. Dr. R. D. Kandou Manado pada bulan Januari 2015 sampai dengan Agustus 2016. Sampel yaitu data rekam medik pasien yang didiagnosis pneumotoraks secara radiologis sebanyak 41 pasien. Yang tersering ditemukan ialah pasien laki-laki sebanyak 37 orang (90,2%), kelompok usia >50 tahun sebanyak 15 orang (36,6%), lokasi lesi hemitoraks deksra sebanyak 22 kasus (53,7%), serta etiologi pneumotoraks spontan sekunder sebanyak 18 kasus (43,9%). Simpulan: Pada penelitian ini didapatkan pneumotoraks paling banyak pada laki-laki, kelompok usia ≥50 tahun, dengan pneumotoraks spontan sekunder sebagai etiologi tersering. Kata kunci: pneumotoraks, radiologi, foto toraks

scholarly journals Life style associated risk factors in teenage students, in Miraj town: a cross sectional descriptive study

2017 ◽  
Vol 4 (8) ◽  
pp. 2830
Author(s):  
Ganesh S. Lokhande ◽  
Sachin B. Jadhav ◽  
Shekhar S. Rajderkar ◽  
Yogita G. Bavaskar
Keyword(s):  
Risk Factors ◽  
Dietary Habits ◽  
Descriptive Study ◽  
Junior Colleges ◽  
Overweight And Obesity ◽  
Age Group ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Group 13 ◽  
Study Population ◽  
Associated Risk Factors

Background: The transition from childhood to adulthood may be referred to as ‘adolescence’ or ‘teenage’. Adolescence is not only a time of opportunity but also of vulnerability to risky behavior, which can have life-long consequences, especially on education, career and various aspects of health. Behavior patterns that influence health in adulthood have their origin in adolescence. Considering such factors, the present study had been undertaken with the objectives to study dietary habits and nutritional status of study population, to study knowledge, attitude & practices of study population regarding risk factors and to study the significant behavioral deviation including drug abuse.Methods: Cross sectional, descriptive study was being conducted in selected High schools and Junior Colleges in the Miraj town. The method of data collection was the pre-designed, pre-tested proforma. The data was analyzed by using SPSS.Results: Overall prevalence of under-nutrition was 49.83%. Prevalence of overweight and obesity was 3.68% and 1.49% respectively. Overall prevalence of overweight and obesity was more in participants with habit of eating outside home. Various forms of tobacco, alcohol and pan masala were used by 58.9% of the family members / friends / peer groups of the study participants.Conclusions: The students of age group 18-19 year were more likely to have risk taking behavior than students of age-group 13-17 year. 

scholarly journals Gambaran kadar hemoglobin pasien pra dan pasca operasi seksio sesarea yang tidak mendapat transfusi darah

e-CliniC ◽  
2016 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Herry Y. Tia ◽  
Lucky T. Kumaat ◽  
Diana Ch. Lalenoh
Keyword(s):  
Caesarean Section ◽  
Blood Transfusion ◽  
Medical Records ◽  
Mean Value ◽  
Age Group ◽  
Mean Values ◽  
Life Threatening ◽  
The Mean ◽  
Using Data ◽  
Length Of Hospitalization

Abstract: The occurence of increased or decreased levels of hemoglobin of post-caesarean patients depends on the intake of nutrients during pregnancy, bleeding, and anemia. In case of massive and life-threatening bleeding during the caesarean section, blood transfusion has to be administered to revive the patient in critical condition. This study was aimed to obtain the patients’ levels of hemoglobin in either pre- and post-operative caesarean section without blood transfusion. This was a retrospective descriptive study using data of medical records at the Installation of Medical Record Department of Prof. Dr. R. D. Kandou Hospital Manado from September 2015 to August 2016. There were 32 patients in this study. The result showed that the mean values of pre-operative Hb was 12.4 g/dL and of post-operative Hb was 11.5 g/dL with a difference of 0.9 g/dL. Decreased levels of hemoglobin occured in 28 patients. It is discerned that the mean value of pre-operative Hb was 12.4 g/dL while of post-operative Hb was 11.3 g/dL with a difference of 1.1 g/dL. Furthermore, increased levels of hemoglobin occured in 4 patients, showing that the mean value of pre-operative Hb was 12.1 g/dLwhereas of post-operative Hb was 12.5 g/dL with a difference of 0.4 g/dL. Based on the characteristics of pregnant women, 23 cases (71.9%), were in the age group of 20-35 years; 18 cases (56.3%) of hemorrhage of 500-1000 ml; and 25 cases (78.1%) of 6-10 days length of hospitalization. Conclusion: In this study, there was increased as well as decreased hemoglobin levels in caesarean patients who were not administered blood transfusion during surgery.Keywords: hemoglobin, caesarean section, blood transfusion Abstrak: Terjadinya peningkatan maupun penurunan kadar hemoglobin pada operasi seksio sesarea tergantung pada asupan zat-zat nutrisi saat kehamilan, perdarahan, dan anemia. Jika terjadi perdarahan hebat selama operasi seksio sesarea berlangsung yang mengakibatkan penurunan kadar hemoglobin mendekati batasan untuk dilakukan transfusi darah, maka transfusi darah diberikan untuk menolong pasien pada kondisi kritis. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui gambaran kadar hemoglobin pasien pra dan pasca operasi seksio sesarea yang tidak mendapat transfusi darah. Jenis penelitian ialah deskriptif retrospektif menggunakan data rekam medik pasien seksio sesarea di Instalasi Rekam Medik RSUP Prof. Dr. R. D. Kandou Manado periode September 2015 sampai Agustus 2016. Hasil penelitian memperlihatkan 32 pasien yang memenuhi kriteria inklusi. Nilai mean kadar Hb pra 12,4 g/dL dan kadar Hb pasca 11,5 g/dL dengan selisih 0,9 g/dL. Penurunan kadar hemoglobin terdapat pada 28 pasien dengan nilai mean kadar Hb pra 12,4 g/dL dan kadar Hb pasca 11,3 g/dL (selisih 1,1 g/dL). Peningkatan kadar hemoglobin terdapat pada 4 pasien dengan nilai mean kadar Hb pra 12,1 g/dL dan kadar Hb pasca 12,5 g/dL (selisih 0,4 g/dL). Karakteristik ibu hamil didapatkan terbanyak kelompok usia 20-35 tahun berjumlah 23 kasus (71,9%), perdarahan 500-1000 cc berjumlah 18 kasus (56,3%), dan lama rawat inap 6-10 hari berjumlah 25 kasus (78,1%). Simpulan: Pada pasien operasi seksio sesarea yang tidak mendapat transfusi darah dapat terjadi penurunan maupun peningkatan kadar hemoglobin. Kata kunci: hemoglobin, seksio sesarea, transfusi darah

scholarly journals Profil pioderma pada orang dewasa di Poliklinik Kulit dan Kelamin RSUP Prof. Dr. R. D. Kandou Manado periode tahun 2013-2015

e-CliniC ◽  
2016 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Cindy E. Gama ◽  
Ferra O. Mawu ◽  
Renate T. Kandou
Keyword(s):  
Retrospective Study ◽  
Combination Therapy ◽  
Fusidic Acid ◽  
Medical Records ◽  
Skin Infection ◽  
Age Group ◽  
Topical Antibiotic ◽  
Gram Positive Bacteria ◽  
Common Skin ◽  
Using Data

Abstract: Pyoderma is one of the most common skin infection caused mainly by Gram-positive bacteria, Staphylococcus, Streptococcus, or both. It is closely associated with low-sosioeconomic, malnutrition, high density of population, and bad hygiene. This study was aimed to figure out the profile of pyoderma infection in adults at Department of Dermato-venereology, Prof. Dr. R. D. Kandou General Hospital Manado in the period of 2013-2015. This was a descriptive retrospective study using data of register books and medical records. The results showed that there were 164 new cases (4.59%) of pyoderma in adults, predominantly males (51,8%), age group of 45-64 years (44.5%), and folliculitis as the most clinical diagnosis. Most infections were treated with combination therapy of systemic antibiotic and topical antibiotic, clindamicyn (48.2%) and fusidic acid (59.8%) respectively.Keywords: pyoderma, adult Abstrak: Pioderma merupakan salah satu penyakit infeksi kulit yang paling sering ditemui. Penyakit ini paling banyak disebabkan oleh kuman Gram-positif, yakni Staphylococcus dan Streptococcus, atau keduanya. Pioderma erat hubungannya dengan keadaan sosial ekonomi yang rendah, malnutrisi, kepadatan penduduk, dan sanitasi yang buruk. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui profil pioderma pada orang dewasa di Poliklinik Kulit dan Kelamin RSUP Prof. Dr. R. D. Kandou Manado periode tahun 2013-2015. Jenis penelitian ialah deskriptif retrospektif menggunakan data dari buku register dan catatan rekam medik. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan insidensi pioderma pada orang dewasa periode tahun 2013-2015 sebanyak 164 kasus baru (4,59%). Distribusi terbanyak pada laki-laki (51,8%), usia 45-64 tahun (44,5%), dengan bentuk klinis folikulitis (38,4%). Sebanyak 95 pasien (57,9%) menggunakan terapi kombinasi antibiotik sistemik dan antibiotik topikal. Terapi antibiotik sistemik yang terbanyak digunakan ialah klindamisin (48,2%) dan antibiotik topikal yang paling banyak digunakan ialah asam fusidat (59,8%). Kata kunci: pioderma, dewasa

scholarly journals PROFIL MALARIA PADA ANAK DI BRSD LUWUK KABUPATEN BANGGAI PROVINSI SULAWESI TENGAH PERIODEJANUARI 2011- DESEMBER 2013

e-CliniC ◽  
2014 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Feby Bantoyot
Keyword(s):  
Medical Records ◽  
Public Health Problem ◽  
Descriptive Study ◽  
Age Group ◽  
Protozoan Parasites ◽  
Female Age ◽  
Genus Plasmodium ◽  
Moderate Malnutrition ◽  
Central Sulawesi ◽  
Group 1

Abstract: Malaria is a disease caused by protozoan parasites of the genus Plasmodium.  Malaria remains a public health problem in the world. In Indonesia in the last five years Paracite Annual Incidence (API) has been successfully reduced from 1.96 per 1000 population (2008) to 1.69 per 1000 population (2012). In 2010 the incidence of malaria by age group, based on the characteristics of the respondents was highest in the age of 1-4 years (23.9%), according to the characteristics of sex, obtained in men is higher than women. In Central Sulawesi, incidence of malaria in 2011 was 3.08%. In 2008, the highest incidence of malaria in Central Sulawesi contained in Buol district, Donggala and Banggai. This study aims to determine the profile of malaria in children in BRSD Banggai Central Sulawesi period January 2011 - December 2013. This study is a retrospective descriptive study, by accessed the medical records of study subjects. The result of experiment include 75 sample with distribution male a little more than female, age group 1-4 years,  low Hb value, and moderate malnutrition is the most include in this experiment.The type of Plasmodium is dominated by Plasmodium vivax.Keywords: malaria, Plasmodium, malnutrition, BRSD Luwuk  Abstrak: Penyakit malaria merupakan penyakit yang disebabkan oleh parasit Protozoa dari genus Plasmodium. Malaria masih menjadi masalah kesehatan masyarakat di dunia. Di Indonesia dalam lima tahun terakhir Annual Paracite Incidence (API) telah berhasil diturunkan dari 1,96 per 1000 penduduk (2008) menjadi 1,69 per 1000 penduduk (2012) Pada tahun 2010 insiden malaria menurut golongan umur, berdasarkan karakteristik respondenpaling tinggi pada umur 1-4 tahun (23,9%), untuk karakteristik menurut jenis kelamin, didapatkan pada laki-laki lebih tinggi dibandingkan perempuan. Di Provinsi Sulawesi Tengah insiden malaria tahun 2011 sebesar 3,08 %. Pada tahun 2008, insiden malaria tertinggi di Provinsi Sulawesi Tengah terdapat di Kabupaten Buol, Donggala dan Banggai. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui profil malaria pada anak di BRSD Kabupaten Banggai Provinsi Sulawesi Tengah periode Januari 2011 – Desember 2013. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian yang bersifat deskriptif retrospektif, yaitu dengan mengakses data rekam medis subyek penelitian. Hasil penelitian, didapatkan sampel 75 anak dengan distribusi jeniskelaminlaki-laki sedikit lebih banyak dibandingkan jenis kelamin perempuan, golonganumur 1-4 tahun nilai Hb rendah dan status gizi mal nutrisi sedang paling banyak ditemukan. Jenis Plasmodium yang mendominasi adalah Plasmodium vivax.Kata Kunci :malaria, Plasmodium,malnutrisi,  BRSD Luwuk

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