scholarly journals REKONDISI BEBERAPA UKURAN TUBUH TERNAK SAPI PERAH FRIESS HOLLAND DI BALAI PENGEMBANGAN BIBIT DAN PAKAN TERNAK TAMPUSU

ZOOTEC ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 39 (1) ◽  
pp. 165
Author(s):  
Renaldo J. Maluhima ◽  
J.H. Manopo ◽  
A. Lomboan ◽  
S.H. Turangan
Keyword(s):  
Body Weight ◽  
Dairy Cattle ◽  
Seed Development ◽  
Body Length ◽  
Animal Feed ◽  
Chest Circumference ◽  
Descriptive Research ◽  
Body Sizes ◽  
Development Center ◽  
Average Body

COMPENSATORY CONDITION OF SEVERAL MEASURES IN FRIESS HOLLAND DAIRY CATTLE AT TAMPUSU ANIMAL FEED AND SEED DEVELOPMENT CENTER. This study was conducted to assess the compensatory condition of some body sizes of Friess Holland Dairy Cattle at Tampusu Animal Feed and Seed Development Center. Animals used in this study were 23 Friesian Fries Holland (FH) dairy cattle at aged of 7 months to 7 years old using a comparative descriptive research method by comparing the same variables for different samples and using the t-test. Research was done by measuring body weight, chest circumference, shoulder’s height and body length. The maintenance of animals was using a double cage head to head. Feeds given were using forages of 10% / head / day from body weight. Concentrate was fed about 2 kg / head / day. Dairy cows in Tampusu have an average body weight of 401.533 ± 39.47 Kg with a varince coefficient value of  9.8%, an average chest circumference of 174.12 ± 11.15 cm with a varience coefficient value of 6.4%, average shoulder height 136.47 ± 9.16 cm with a variance coefficient value of 6.7%, average body length 139.39 ± 9.56 vm with a variance coefficient of 6.8%. Based on these results, the compensatory condition friess holland dairy cattle at tampusu animal feed and seed development center was increase   body weight of 11.6%, chest circumference 6.28% and shoulder height of 6.65%. Keywords: Compensatory condition, body measurements, Friess Holland Dairy Cattle

scholarly journals MODERN SPECIFIC FEATURES OF THE PHYSICAL DEVELOPMENT OF SCHOOL STUDENTS OF YEKATERINBURG

2019 ◽  
Vol 98 (3) ◽  
pp. 301-307
Author(s):  
Liudmila L. Lipanova ◽  
A. S. Babikova ◽  
G. M. Nasybullina ◽  
O. S. Popova
Keyword(s):  
Body Weight ◽  
Body Length ◽  
Physical Development ◽  
Chest Circumference ◽  
Hand Strength ◽  
School Students ◽  
Large Cities ◽  
Lung Capacity ◽  
The City ◽  
Average Body

Introduction. An investigation aimed at studying the modern specific features of the physical development of children of school age of Yekaterinburg city was performed. Material and Methods. Somatic (body length, body weight, chest circumference) and physiometric (vital lung capacity, hand strength) physical development indices of 1378 school students of the city of Yekaterinburg aged from 8 to 16 years were surveyed and studied using the anthropomorphic measurement method (cross-sectional studies). The obtained results were compared with the equivalent physical development results collected from the children within the period between 1894 and 2000, as well as physical development data of school students residing in the large cities of the Russian Federation; Student’s t-test, regression analysis were used. Results. A decline in somatometric indices of the physical development (body length, weight, chest circumference) in all age and gender groups of school students was noted within the period between 1894 and 2017, but the decreased average values of the physiometric parameters, i.e. vital lung capacity, hand strength, were noted from 1985. The average body length and average body weight of school students of the city of Yekaterinburg are not significantly different or higher as compared to the peers residing in the large cities of the Russian Federation. In contrast to the regional physical development standards (as of 2000), each third school student has high or higher than average physical development indices: body length by 26.4%, body weight - 36%, chest circumference - 29.8%; a high incidence of low physiometric parameters was noted: low and lower than average indices of the vital lung capacity are characteristic to 35.1% of school students, hand strength - to 20.4% (right) and 22.9% (left) school students. Conclusion. The obtained results are indicative of the epoch-making changes in the physical development of children of the school age, as well as of certain regional distinguishing features, which may be associated with changes in the social and economic, environmental situation, and life style peculiarities of the modern school students.

scholarly journals KARAKTERISTIK KUANTITATIF DAN KUALITATIF KAMBING DAN DOMBA SEBAGAI HEWAN QURBAN DI MITRA TANI FARM

2015 ◽  
Vol 39 (2) ◽  
pp. 84 ◽  
Author(s):  
Komariah (Komariah) ◽  
Dwi Joko Setyono ◽  
Aslimah (Aslimah)
Keyword(s):  
Body Weight ◽  
Body Length ◽  
The Body ◽  
Chest Circumference ◽  
Hair Color ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Chi Square Test ◽  
Chest Girth ◽  
Average Body ◽  
Test Correlation

<p>The objective of the present study was to study the qualitative characteristics (wool color, horned) and the quantitative characteristics (body weight, chest circumference, body length, age) of sheep and goats for qurban in the Mitra Tani Farm; and the consumers preferences of choosing the sheep and goat required for ‘qurban’ event. In total eighty three Jawarandu goats; 16 Garut; 37 Thin-Tailed and 35 Fat-Tailed rams were observed to measure their body weight, chest circumference, body length, age, the present of horn and hair color. Qualitative data was obtained by interviewing the owner and consumers of MT Farm (30 trader and 30 consumers). The data was statistically analysis using, chi-square test, correlation test and T test. The results showed that the consumers from Jakarta, Depok and Tangerang significantly (P&lt;0.05) prefer goats than rams, while the consumers from Bogor, Yogyakarta and Bandung prefer rams than goats. The traders more consider the weight of the body (posture) and the price, while consumers more consider the finance budget. The average body weight of Jawarandu was 25.84±4.54 kg; Garut, Fat-Tailed and Thin-Tailed rams were 29.32±3.61, 28.45±5.54 and 28.44±4.65 kg respectively. The chest girth had higher correlation with body weight than body length. The percentage of goats and rams age were 60.56% (I0), 33.89% (I1) and 5.56% (I2). The dominant color of Jawarandu goat were brown (54.2%), black (26.51%) and white (19.28%). The color of Fat-Tailed rams wool more uniform than Thin-Tailed rams or Garut.</p><p><br />(Key words: Characteristics of Sheep and Goat, Mitra Tani Farm, Qurban)</p>

scholarly journals Perbandingan Performa Kuantitatif Sapi Brahman Cross di Peternakan Rakyat dengan di Perusahaan Komersial pada Umur 18-24 Bulan

2018 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 25
Author(s):  
M. Dima Iqbal Hamdani ◽  
Ali Husni ◽  
M. Tino Fajar ◽  
Sulastri Sulastri
Keyword(s):  
Body Weight ◽  
Body Length ◽  
Chest Circumference ◽  
Purposive Sampling ◽  
Quantitative Performance ◽  
Average Body ◽  
Average Body Weight

ABSTRAKPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk membandingkan performa kuantitatif sapi brahman cross pada umur 18-24 bulan di peternakan rakyat dan di perusahaan komersial pada bulan Agustus sampai Oktober. Pengamatan dilakukan terhadap 50 ekor sapi brahman cross di perusahaan komersial dan 50 ekor sapi brahman cross di peternakan rakyat dengan menggunakan metode survey dan pengambilan sampel menggunaan purposive sampling. Peubah yang diamati meliputi ukuran-ukuran tubuh yang meliputi bobot badan, lingkar dada, panjang badan dan tinggi pundak. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa sapi brahman cross di perusahaan komersial memiliki performa kuantitatif yang lebih tinggi dibandingkan dengan sapi brahman cross di peternakan rakyat. Sapi brahman cross di peternakan rakyat memiliki rata-rata bobot badan (271,12+26,03 cm), lingkar dada (154,04+6,01 cm), panjang badan (107,42+3,42 cm), dan tinggi pundak (124+2,23 cm), sedangkan sapii brahman cross di perusahaan komersial memiliki rata-rata bobot badan (383,92+35,05 kg), lingkar dada (175,9+4,27 cm), panjang badan (111,1+6,99 cm), dan tinggi pundak (128,4+4,84 cm).Kata kunci: sapi brahman cross, bobot badan, lingkar dada, panjang badan, tinggi pundakABSTRACTResearch was conducted to determine the quantitative performance of brahmancross catlle 18-24 month in traditional farmer and commercial companies. Research was conducted on 50 brahmancross catlle in traditional farmer and 50 brahman cross catlle in commercial companies, sample observation is determined by purposive sampling. Research uses a survey conducted from August to October 2016. The results showed a quantitative brahman cross catlle in convensional farmer trait average body weight (271,12 ± 26,05 kg), chest circumference (154,04±6,01 cm), body length (107,42±3,42 cm), and shoulder height (124±2,23 cm), and the results showed a quantitative brahman cross catlle in commercial companies trait average body weight (383,92 ± 36,06 kg), chest circumference (175,9±4,27 cm), body length (111,1±6,99 cm), and shoulder height (128,4±4,84 cm). The results showed that brahman cross cattlein commercial companies have higher quantitative performance than those at the traditional farmerKeywords: brahman cross cattle, body weight, chest circumference, body lenght, shoulder height.

scholarly journals Keragaan Ukuran Dimensi Tubuh Hasil Persilangan Ayam Petelur dan Bangkok pada Fase Starter

2019 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
pp. 251
Author(s):  
Muhammad Amrullah Pagala ◽  
La Ode Nafiu ◽  
Sri Maharani
Keyword(s):  
Body Weight ◽  
Body Size ◽  
Weight Gain ◽  
Body Length ◽  
Body Weight Gain ◽  
Measurement Data ◽  
Chest Circumference ◽  
Layer Chicken ◽  
Body Sizes ◽  
Beak Length

ABSTRAKPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui karakteristik ukuran dimensi tubuh hasil persilangan resiprokal ayam petelur dan bangkok fase starter. Materi yang digunakan dalam penelitian yaitu 120 ekor ayam yang terdiri atas 60 ekor ayam PB (jantan petelur x betina bangkok) dan 60 ekor ayam BP (jantan bangkok x betina petelur). Data pengukuran ditabulasi, dianalisis secara deskriptif dan menggunakan Uji T. Parameter yang diamati adalah bobot badan, panjang badan, panjang rentang sayap, pertumbuhan dan lingkar dada. Hasil penelitian diperoleh secara umum pertambahan bobot badan, panjang badan, panjang shank, panjang rentang sayap, lingkar dada dan pertumbuhan ayam BP lebih besar dibandingkan ayam PB.Kata Kunci: ayam bangkok,.ayam petelur, resiprokal, ukuran tubuhABSTRACTThis study aimed to determine the characteristics of chicken body sizes resulted from reciprocal crossbreeding of laying hens and bangkok chicken on starter phase. The materials were 120 chickens including 60 chickens PB (male layer chicken x female bangkok chicken) and 60 BP chickens (bangkok rooster x female layer chicken). Measurement data were tabulated, analyzed descriptively and T-Student.  The parameters observed were body weight, body weight, body length, chest circumference, beak length, and wing pan length. The result showed that generally, body weight, body length, shank length, length of wing span, chest circumference and body weight gain of BP (bangkok rooster x female layer chicken) were greater than PB (layer chicken rooster x bangkok female).Keywords: bangkok chicken, body size, laying chicken, reciprocal

scholarly journals Morphometrics and genetic diversity of Tegal, Magelang and their crossbred ducks based on Cytochrome b gene

2018 ◽  
Vol 43 (1) ◽  
pp. 9
Author(s):  
H. Henrik ◽  
D. Purwantini ◽  
I. Ismoyowati
Keyword(s):  
Genetic Diversity ◽  
Body Weight ◽  
Genetic Distance ◽  
Cytochrome B ◽  
Body Length ◽  
The Body ◽  
Chest Circumference ◽  
Neck Length ◽  
Significant Difference ◽  
Cyt B Gene

This experiment was conducted to study the morphometric and genetic diversity of Tegal, Magelang, and their crossbred ducks. Each ten female about twenty weeks old ducks from Tegal, Magelang, Gallang, and Maggal ducks, respectively, were used as the group materialss. The body weight, chest circumference, body length, shank length, neck length, and pubis width were recorded and tested by analysis of variance of one way classification as the morphometric characteristics. Polymorphism of cytochrome b (cyt b) gene on mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) was analyzed by Polymerase Chain Reaction-Restriction Fragment Length Polymorphism (PCR-RFLP). Genetic distance was analyzed based on value of heterozygosity, whereas the phylogeny tree was reconstructed using MEGA6 software. The results showed there were highly significant difference (P<0.01) on body weight, chest circumference, body length, and neck length between population, while shank and pubis width were not significant different. The genetic distance between Gallang and Maggal ducks (0.206) was higher than Tegal and Magelang ducks (0.169). It is concluded that the reciprocal crosses increased the morphometric and genetic diversity of Indonesian local duck population.

scholarly journals Hubungan Ukuran-Ukuran Tubuh Terhadap Bobot Badan Sapi Simmental Peranakan Ongole Jantan Pada Berbagai Kelompok Umur di Rumah Pemotongan Hewan Sapi Jagalan Surakarta

2017 ◽  
Vol 15 (1) ◽  
pp. 16
Author(s):  
Sofie Suliani ◽  
Ahmad Pramono ◽  
Joko Riyanto ◽  
Sigit Prastowo
Keyword(s):  
Body Weight ◽  
Body Size ◽  
Body Length ◽  
Strong Correlation ◽  
Chest Circumference ◽  
Carcass Weight ◽  
Dental Anatomy ◽  
Group 3 ◽  
R Value ◽  
Group 2

<p><em>This study aim to know the relationship between body size, body weight and carcass weight of male Simmental Ongole crossbred at various age. The study was conducted in Jagalan abattoir in Surakarta for 2 months from December 2016 untill Januari 2016. Ninety heads of male Simmental Ongole crossbred were grouped into 3 groups (each 30 heads) that are Group 1 (1,5-2 years old), Group 2 (2-3 years old) and Group 3 (3-3,5 years old) according to dental anatomy observation at the incisivus replacement. Body length and chest circumference were respectively observed then correlated with body weight and carcass weight. Result shows a strong correlation between body weight and carcass weight by r value 0.931. The correlation between body length with body weight, chest circumference with body weight of Group1, Group 2 and Group 3 also shows in similiar pattern, with r value 0.647, 0.787, 0.666, and 0.661, 0.851, 0.661 respectively. A strong correlation also expressed between body length with carcass weight and chest circumference with carcass weight in each of groups as shown by r value 0.638, 0.740, 0.551 and 0.572, 0.803, 0.603 respectively. It is conculded that body size, body weight and carcass weight of male Simmental Ongole crossbreed have strong correlation among others.</em></p>

scholarly journals REPRODUCTIVE BEHAVIOR AND MORPHOLOGY ON HORSES (EQUUS CABALLUS) MALES IN NORTH TAPANULI DISTRICT

2018 ◽  
Vol 5 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
Rayswe Dumaris Sihombing ◽  
Hamdan ◽  
Tri Hesti Wahyuni ◽  
Nevy Diana Hanafi ◽  
Iskandar Sembiring
Keyword(s):  
Standard Deviation ◽  
Body Length ◽  
Reproductive Behavior ◽  
Animal Feed ◽  
Sperm Quality ◽  
Equus Caballus ◽  
Volume Measurement ◽  
Head Length ◽  
Chest Circumference ◽  
Head Width

RAYSWE DUMARIS SIHOMBING, 2018: ''Reproductive Behavior and Morphology in Horses (Equus Caballus) Males in North Tapanuli District ''. Guided by HAMDAN and TRI HESTI WAHYUNI. This study aimed to see reproduction and morphological performance of the stallion in North Tapanuli Regency. This research was conducted in North Tapanuli regency, Silait-lait Village, Hutajulu Village and Siaro Village and Superior Breeding Cattle Hall and Animal Feed (BPTU-HPT) from June to August 2017. The analysis used in this research is quantitative data analysis which includes average, standard deviation and coefficient of diversity.The variable that distinguishes the horse is the part of reproduction which is divided into two, namely the exterior, which includes the diameter of the scrotum and the interior includes the quality of sperm that are tested miscroscopically and macroscopically. Macroscopic tests include volume measurement, viscosity, color, pH. Microscopic tests of motility, concentration, and abnormality. Morphology, including head length, head width, neck length, shoulder height, chest circumference, chest depth, body length, hip width, hip height.The results showed that stallion in North Tapanuli Regency had good sperm quality with gray white color, low concentration level, pH 6.67, motility 80%, concentration 13,76 x 10 ^ 7ml / ejakulat, and abnormality 16, 6% and morphological appearance have mean, standard deviation and high diversity coefficient with head length 62,30 cm, shoulder height 158,84 cm, chest circumference 174,26 cm, chest depth 78,20 cm, body length 169,86 cm , hip height 167.12 cm and hip width 40.01 cm. In conclusion of this study, the morphology and reproduction of horses in North Tapanuli Regency has good weight and posture and good sperm quality used as males in developing horse cattle.

scholarly journals Comparative study of the performance of buffalo calves and cow calves by feeding Urea Molasses Block with straw based diet

1970 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 87-90
Author(s):  
S Ferdousi ◽  
AKM Masum ◽  
MAS Khan ◽  
MA Islam
Keyword(s):  
Body Weight ◽  
Body Length ◽  
Body Weight Gain ◽  
The Body ◽  
Buffalo Calves ◽  
Final Body Weight ◽  
Height Gain ◽  
Group A ◽  
Group B ◽  
Average Body

An experiment was conducted to evaluate the performance of buffalo calves and cow calves supplementing Urea Molasses Block (UMB) with straw based diet. Three cow calves (average 1 year & 8 months age and 111 kg body weight) and three buffalo calves (average 1 year & 10 months age and 89 kg body weight) were grouped into A and B, respectively and fed for 60 days. It was found that, the DMI (kg/h/d) was 5.66±1.18 and 6.10±0.99, respectively in group A and B (p>0.05). The DMI in 1st and 2nd fortnight of the experiment in group A and B were 5.77±0.31 and 6.17±0.33; 4.96±0.43 and 5.77±0.39, respectively (p<0.01). But, the DMI in 3rd and 4th fortnight differs nonsignificantly (p>0.05). At the end of the experiment, the final body weight for group A and group B were 132.6±11.96 and 113±8.19 kg, respectively (p>0.05). The body weight gain per day for both groups were 0.36±0.05 and 0.40±0.05 kg, respectively (p>0.05). The average heart girth gain per day in group A and group B were 0.24±0.02 and 0.30±0.03 cm, respectively (p>0.05). The average wither height gain per day was 0.075±0.005 and 0.059±0.005 cm in group A and B, respectively (p<0.05). The average body length gain per day for group A and group B were 0.31±0.03 and 0.36±0.04 cm, respectively (p>0.05). The growth performance of buffalo calves is better than cow calves by feeding UMB with straw based diet. Keywords: UMB; Body weight; Heart girth; Wither height; Body length DOI: 10.3329/jbau.v8i1.6404J. Bangladesh Agril. Univ. 8(1): 87-90, 2010

scholarly journals Survival and growth of catfish Pangasionodon sp. larvae fed on vitamin C-enriched Artemia

2015 ◽  
Vol 12 (2) ◽  
pp. 136
Author(s):  
Mia Setiawati ◽  
Darina Putri ◽  
Dedi Jusadi
Keyword(s):  
Body Weight ◽  
Vitamin C ◽  
Body Length ◽  
Culture Medium ◽  
Total Body Length ◽  
Feeding Experiment ◽  
Survival And Growth ◽  
Total Body ◽  
Average Body ◽  
Average Body Weight

<p class="NoParagraphStyle" align="center"><strong>ABSTRACT</strong></p><p class="NoParagraphStyle" align="center"> </p><p class="NoParagraphStyle">The research was conducted to evaluate effect of the administration of <em>Artemia</em> enriched with vitamin C on the survival, total body length, and average body weight of <em>Pangasionodon</em> sp. larvae. <em>Artemia</em> were enriched with either 0, 50, 100, or 150 mg/L vitamin C immersed in the culture medium for 13 hours. Two days old larvae were fed on enriched <em>Artemia</em> 12 times/day for seven days. At the end of feeding experiment, it was found that fish fed on <em>Artemia</em> enriched with 100 mg/L culture medium had the highest survival, total length and body weight, respectively 76.17±12.78%, 1.63±0.34 cm, and 20.6±3.8 mg.</p><p class="NoParagraphStyle"> </p><p class="NoParagraphStyle">Keywords: survival, growth, <em>Artemia</em>, vitamin C, catfish, <em>Pangasionodon</em> sp.</p><p class="NoParagraphStyle" align="center"> </p><p class="NoParagraphStyle" align="center"> </p><p class="NoParagraphStyle" align="center"><strong>ABSTRAK</strong></p><p class="NoParagraphStyle" align="center"> </p><p class="NoParagraphStyle">Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mengetahui pengaruh <em>Artemia</em> yang diperkaya dengan vitamin C dosis berbeda terhadap kelangsungan hidup, panjang total, dan bobot tubuh larva ikan patin <em>Pangasionodon</em> sp. Pada penelitian ini, <em>Artemia </em>diperkaya dengan vitamin C dosis 0, 50, 100, atau 150 mg/L media pengayaan. Larva yang berumur dua hari diberi pakan <em>Artemia</em> hasil pengayaan sebanyak 12 kali sehari selama tujuh hari masa pemeliharaan. Pada akhir percobaan, didapatkan bahwa larva ikan yang diberi <em>Artemia</em> diperkaya vitamin C dosis 100 mg/L media pengayaan memberikan kelangsungan hidup 76,17±12,78%, panjang total 1,63±0,34 cm, dan bobot tubuh paling tinggi 20,6±3,8 mg.</p><p class="NoParagraphStyle"> </p><p class="NoParagraphStyle">Kata kunci: kelangsungan hidup, pertumbuhan, <em>Artemia</em>, vitamin C, ikan patin, <em>Pangasionodon</em> sp.</p><p> </p>

scholarly journals Bafra Koyun ve Kuzularının Biyometrik Özelliklerinin İncelenmesi

2019 ◽  
Vol 7 (10) ◽  
pp. 1710
Author(s):  
Sezen Ocak Yetişgin
Keyword(s):  
Body Weight ◽  
Path Analysis ◽  
Correlation Coefficient ◽  
Body Length ◽  
Pearson Correlation ◽  
Live Weight ◽  
Chest Circumference ◽  
Pearson Correlation Coefficient ◽  
Weight Estimation

The aim of this study was to compare the effects of biometric properties of Bafra sheep and lambs such as chest depth, chest width, chest circumference, rump height, height at withers, body length and body weight. Relationships were determined by Pearson correlation coefficient and Path analysis. As a result, it has been shown that biometric properties of Bafra sheep and lambs provide different results on live weight estimation. In addition, the relationships between biometric properties were not similar (r = -0.16).

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