Strategic Management as a Basis of Sustainable Development in Agricultural Production

2021 ◽  
Vol 27 (7) ◽  
pp. 523-529
Author(s):  
T. V. Simonyan ◽  
N. V. Shvydenko

Aim. The presented study aims to substantiate a structural model for developing a sustainable development strategy in agricultural production, making allowance for changes in the level of impact of environmental factors.Tasks. The authors determine the reasons why the Russian agro-industrial complex (AIC) is lagging; identify the specific aspects of forming a strategy for the sustainable development of regional AICs; formulate urgent problems of sustainable development for the agri-food sector of the Russian economy at the federal, regional, and enterprise levels.Methods. This study uses a reasonable and objective approach to the problem of applying strategic management as a foundation for the sustainable development of agricultural production based on the knowledge of the laws of development of socio-ecological and economic systems and a study of multidirectional factors of the external and internal environment. The methodological basis for the sustainable development of agricultural production includes the concept of sustainable development as a priority at the macroeconomic level; strategy as a planning tool based on consistency with programs implemented at the federal, regional and municipal levels of public administration; methods and tools of strategic management at AIC enterprises.Results. The key aspects of the institutional-synergetic approach to the sustainable development of the AIC include the need to coordinate all factors by forming coherent goals not only among economic and financial institutions, but also for technopolises that combine scientific, industrial, financial, and entrepreneurial capital into one system cluster structure. The authors formulate the stages of implementing a strategy for the sustainable development of regional AICs, making it possible to come up with measures aimed at reorganizing the structure of the agricultural sector and to overcome the negative manifestations of crises in the Russian economy, thus minimizing their consequences.Conclusions. During the development of a strategy for the sustainable development of regional AICs, a multiplicative effect arises, making it possible to activate innovation policy and boost the development of other sectors of the economy, improving the population’s quality of life. When developing a strategy at the microeconomic level, it is necessary to make allowance for the specifics of the industry and the mission of a modern agro-industrial enterprise and to focus on solving problems formulated based on the trinity of goals of social, environmental, and economic long-term sustainable development.


Author(s):  
О. Yatsenko ◽  
Y. Zavadska ◽  
O. Khrystenko ◽  
T. Musiiets ◽  
O. Aksyonova

Abstract. It is determined that ensuring food security and healthy nutrition for the growing population of the planet will remain a challenge for the world community. The global dominants and tendencies of development of agro-production activity within the global market of agro-food products are analyzed. The grouping of leading countries with a highly innovative agro-industrial sector, which is formed taking into account the goals of sustainable development based on the construction of a clustering model using the K-Means algorithm is done. Their experience of formation of the state policy directed for support of innovative transformations of agrarian and industrial complex is generalized and recommendations on implementation of their best achievements in the domestic agricultural sector are offered. The aim of the work is a comprehensive assessment of innovative transformations taking place in the agricultural sector in the context of the challenges of global sustainable development. The task of the research is to determine the most successful group of countries in terms of implementation of intensification of production activities, the effectiveness of innovation policy and the ability to meet the demand for food, taking into account the requirements of sustainable development; providing recommendations for the modernization of agricultural production of domestic producers. The following methods of scientific research were used to achieve the goal and solve the problems of the article: system analysis, forecasting, generalization, modeling, namely clustering by the K-Means algorithm, etc. The scientific novelty of the obtained results is to provide comprehensive recommendations for the formation of domestic public policy aimed at supporting innovative transformations in the agroindustrial sector, based on key factors and determinants of its development and taking into account the best practices of leading countries in this field.Keywords: agricultural production, innovations, sustainable development, state support.JEL Classification O13, O39, Q01, Q17, F63Formulas: 0; fig.: 2; tabl.: 2; bibl.: 20.



2020 ◽  
Vol 18 (11) ◽  
pp. 2131-2140
Author(s):  
I.J.A. Al-Baydani

Subject. This article discusses the prospects for innovative development of the agro-industrial complex of the Republic of Mordovia. Objectives. The article aims to determine ways to optimize and improve the management of the development of the region's agricultural and industrial complex (AIC). Methods. For the study, I used general scientific and ad hoc data analysis techniques. Results. The article identifies priorities for the development of the regional AIC and determines the direction of cooperation between the regional authorities and municipalities within the strategic planning process. Conclusions. The sustainable development of the agro-industrial complex depends on the management strategy effectiveness. Russia's agricultural sector undergoes a crisis. This requires improvements in strategic management tools.



2021 ◽  
Vol 258 ◽  
pp. 12015
Author(s):  
Tatiana Marinchenko ◽  
Antonina Korolkova

Sustainable development of mankind, which consists in meeting the needs of the present day without undermining the possibilities of future generations, enshrined in the UN program documents, is becoming a necessary condition for the survival of civilization. The growing scale of global environmental problems makes it vitally important to find solutions to combine global economic growth and sustainable development of mankind with the preservation of the environment. Today, the issues of energy and resource efficiency of production are especially relevant, particularly in the agricultural sector, which environment burden has increased. In conditions of high global competition and aggravated issues of the world ecology, the country faces the task of modernizing its economy. The new national development goals of Russia directly resonate with the sustainable development goals defined by the UN and are reflected in the general policy of resource use and environmental protection. However, additional steps are needed to maintain positions in world trade. The paper formulates the prerequisites and solutions for the greening of agricultural production and identifies the leaders of the process, as well as the segment of producers, for which greening measures are factors of survival. Indicators of environmental efficiency, the use of which will make it possible to make greening measures the engine of the country's economic agricultural production, as well as goals and solutions for the greening of agricultural production are proposed.



Ekonomika APK ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 311 (9) ◽  
pp. 86-94
Author(s):  
Yurii Kernasiuk

The purpose of the article is to highlight the conceptual understanding of the cluster as an innovative organizational and economic form of production in the system of sustainable development on the example of the agricultural sector and substantiate the scientific basis for ensuring its implementation at the regional level. Research methods. When carrying out the research, a set of general scientific methods and techniques was used; monographic - in the study of domestic and foreign publications and the above-mentioned problems; a systematic approach based on the principles of systems analysis and synthesis - to substantiate the relationship between sustainable development, the efficiency of agricultural production and the cluster model; abstract-logical - for the theoretical generalization of research results and determination of measures to ensure the implementation of the cluster model of agricultural development; economic analysis - to study the efficiency of agricultural production. Research results. The essence of the cluster in modern economic theory in the context of the concept of sustainable development has been studied and analyzed. Globalization, climate change and the aggravation of socio-economic and environmental problems in many countries of the world necessitate the search for new models of economic development. It has been established that one of the most optimal organizational and economic forms of effective agricultural production in the system of sustainable development is clusters. On the example of the Kirovograd region, a scientifically grounded regional model of the development of agro-clusters in the agro-industrial complex. Scientific novelty. Based on the synthesis of scientific theories of cluster and sustainable development, further study of theoretical and methodological approaches to the definition of the essence of clusters as a promising organizational and economic form of effective agricultural production in the system of sustainable development was obtained. Practical significance. The research results will find practical use in substantiating regional strategies for the development of agro-industrial production. They can be used in educational and educational programs, when providing consulting services for the creation of projects of agricultural clusters and in further scientific research.



2020 ◽  
Vol 164 ◽  
pp. 10008
Author(s):  
Alsou Zakirova ◽  
Guzaliya Klychova ◽  
Gamlet Ostaev ◽  
Zariya Zalilova ◽  
Aigul Klychova

Management accounting of an economic entity in the agricultural sector is a complex multidimensional system. Sustainable development of the subject of business in the agro-industrial complex depends on many heterogeneous factors and conditions, which are understood as the reasons (driving forces) of any process determining its character or its separate features. The order of making decisions depends on the functioning of management accounting. In the context of diversity and heterogeneity of factors, a high degree of their uncertainty, complexity of interactions, study of these factors is a serious problem. Therefore, management personnel should carry out a constant analysis of all factors affecting the enterprise and assess their interaction, which reflects the cause-and-effect relations that characterize the sustainable development of the agro-industrial complex. The aim of the article is the justification of theoretical provisions and the development of practical recommendations for the development of analytical support of management accounting in the management of sustainable development of agricultural organizations. Objectives of the research: to study theoretical aspects and methodological tools, to determine the set of factors of sustainable development of a business entity, to develop absolute and relative indicators, which should be applied in management accounting for assessment and analysis of economic, social and environmental sustainability.



2018 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
pp. 67
Author(s):  
Baglan AIMURZINA ◽  
Mazken KAMENOVA ◽  
Ainura OMAROVA ◽  
Aldanysh NURUMOV ◽  
Galina PESTUNOVA ◽  
...  

This article notes that the main task of sustainable development of agricultural production in Kazakhstan is a special approach to its financial provision and financial regulation. Features of the circulation of funds in the organization of finance of agricultural enterprises which are a combination of relations with regard to the formation, distribution and use of funds, determine the search for the main sources of income of financial resources in the agricultural sector. The aim of the research is that one of the directions of sustainable development of agricultural production and adjustment of Kazakhstan's agrarian policy should be an investment development strategy based on the current situation in the agro-industrial complex of Kazakhstan. Transfer of agro industrial complex to the industrial-innovative way of development on the basis of strengthening of its material and technical base, growth of competitiveness of agricultural production assumes an increase in financing of the agro-industrial complex.



2021 ◽  
pp. 100-107
Author(s):  
Валентин Олександрович Іванов

Agriculture and commercial economy of the Northern zone developed together with the development of the territory, is a way of life of the peoples rooted here. It was based on centuries-old agricultural traditions taking into account the extreme harsh natural conditions and agricultural features. The agro-industrial farm is designed to provide the population with biologically complete local food products, perform a social function. The purpose of the article is the sustainable development of agricultural production, providing an increase in the level of food self-sufficiency of the population of the northern territories on the example of the Komi Republic. The subject of the study is the process of managing the sustainable development of the agricultural sector. The research methods used were systematic, comparative analysis, analogies, statistical, generalization of accumulated experience. The hypothesis of the study. The development of local agricultural production will increase food self-sufficiency, which will lead to savings in investments in transport, reduce product losses and improve its quality. Presentation of the main material. The possibilities and limitations of the development of northern agriculture are revealed. The trends in the development of the agricultural sector in the 1960s-1980s and in the conditions of market transformations are considered. The reasons for the decline in agricultural production, the reduction of the coefficient of food self-sufficiency are established. Priorities for the development of agriculture have been determined. Practical significance. Conclusions and recommendations can be taken into account by the Ministry of Agriculture and Consumer Market of the Komi Republic and other government bodies when determining the directions for improving state policy on the development of the agricultural sector. Conclusions of the study. Sustainable development of agriculture and increasing food self-sufficiency will require strengthening innovative modernization, the formation of a multi-layered agrarian economy, improving the economic mechanism, priority development of rural infrastructure, improving the level and quality of life of peasants.



Author(s):  
Lyudmila Khoruzhy ◽  
Nina Tryastsina

The article deals with the analysis and assessment of personnel security at enterprises of the agro-industrial complex. A system of indicators of personnel security is proposed to assess its level and use in the development of personnel policy. The results obtained can be used in the implementation of a system for ensuring economic security for the sustainable development of organizations in the agricultural sector.



Author(s):  
Lina Shchurevych ◽  

The article is devoted to the study of the problems of introducing innovative mechanisms of agricultural policy in the activities of enterprises of the agro-industrial complex of Ukraine and the search for theoretical, methodological and practical ways to solve them. It is found out that an effective and innovatively directed agricultural policy is an integral mechanism for the effective functioning of the agro-industrial sector of the state, which, in turn, allows to activate the activities of agricultural enterprises, significantly increase the number and quality of sources of attracting investment and create the basis for continuous sustainable development. Significant problems and shortcomings of Ukraine's Agricultural Policy at the present stage are systematized. Scientific research is summarized and author's definitions of the categories "innovation" and "innovative development of an agricultural enterprise"are made. The problems of formation and implementation of innovative mechanisms of agricultural policy are analyzed, as well as ways to overcome them are proposed. It is proved that innovative processes in agricultural policy should be based on the principles of interaction between science and production, have their own specific features for creating prerequisites for the sustainable development of domestic agricultural producers. The mechanism of state policy in the field of innovative development of the agro-industrial complex has been formed. The principles on which the conceptual provisions of the state Agrarian Policy are based are defined. It is concluded that the state mechanisms of Agrarian Policy in the field of ensuring innovative development of the agro-industrial complex should function in three interrelated areas: orientation to the continuous implementation of measures at the state and regional levels to improve the qualitative and quantitative characteristics of the scientific and technological potential of the agro-industrial complex of Ukraine; encouraging small, medium and arge businesses of the agro-industrial complex to carry out innovative activities; stimulating demand in the agricultural sector for innovative products, technologies and knowledge



2020 ◽  
Vol 208 ◽  
pp. 03043
Author(s):  
Oksana Takhumova

In the furtherance of national targets in support of sustainable development of Russian territories, the most important is the issue of quality life region competitiveness improvement. The preference in the solution of regional economy efficiency improvement is given to the agricultural sector. The consideration of balanced agricultural production development issues is a fresh research direction. In the plane of available global economy tools and the drive for new technological context this issue requires the attention from the point of innovation development of the studied economic system. In order to solve issues on enabling of harmonious development, it seems necessary to consider and substantiate principles and factors for formation of self-regulated agricultural sector. In the scope of this paper will be represented the complex of related components on the formation of effective business mechanism for agriculture development. Introduced principles on the basis of significance, cooperation and functioning attributes. Developed the summary index of agriculture development impact factors. The scientific novelty of the study is in the development of integrative mechanism for management of balanced innovative development of agricultural sphere on the basis of self-organization of production and economic systems; main components of which are economic, organizational, motivational and informational sub-mechanisms. The study results could be interesting for representatives from academia on the agro-industrial complex development issues and regional governmental authorities in order to design the country territories’ development strategy.



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