scholarly journals PERAN INSEMINASI BUATAN ( IB ) TERHADAP SISTEM PERKAWINAN DIKELOMPOK TANI TERNAK LEMBU KAROMAH KECAMATAN TALUDITI KABUPATEN POHUWATO

2019 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Mohamad Nur Amin

This study aims to determine the role of artificial insemination (IB) on the marriage system in the group of caromah cattle farmers in Taluditi Sub-District, Pohuwato Regency. The livestock population of 60 cows consisting of A 32 cages and enclosure B 28 tails. The analysis used was descriptive analysis to get the percentage and average number of pregnancies. Parameters observed include: Service Per Conception (S / C) and Conception Rate (C / R). The results showed that (Service Per Conception) obtained results at enclosure A, the S / C value was 1.7 times, and at enclosure B the S / C value was 1.7 times. The percentage of pregnancy (Conception Rate) is obtained at A cage 79% and the result in cage B is C / R value of 67%. The results obtained are strongly influenced by 4 factors, namely; namely frozen semen, female cattle as IB acceptors, inseminator skills and zooteknis knowledge of farmers. The conclusion of this study is that the success rate of Artificial Insemination in Taluditi District, Pohuwato Regency can be categorized as good.

2021 ◽  
Vol 8 (3) ◽  
pp. 177-184
Author(s):  
Septi Nurhayati ◽  
R. Edhy Mirwandhono ◽  
Iskandar Sembiring ◽  
F. C. Harahap

Artificial Insemination (AI) in beef cattle breeding is one of the efforts to accelerate genetic quality, production, the productivity of livestock, and increasing the supply of quality livestock seeds. This study aims to evaluate the success rate of AI based on Service for Conception (S/C), Conception Rate (CR), Calving Rate (C/R), knowing what the factors that affect AI and knowing the role of inseminators and breeders in the success of AI in Southeast Padangsidimpuan subdistrict are. This research was conducted in Padangsidimpuan subdistrict from June to October 2020. The population of this study consisted of 28 acceptor breeders of AI and one inseminator. Sources of data used were primary and secondary data and data collection techniques by observation and interviews and analyzed using descriptive analysis. The results showed that the success rate of AI was based on Service For Conception 2,09, Conception Rate 39%, and Calving Rate 57%.


2020 ◽  
Vol 20 (1) ◽  
pp. 17-21
Author(s):  
Wiranto Wiranto ◽  
Kuswati Kuswati ◽  
Rizki Prafitri ◽  
Asri Nurul Huda ◽  
Aulia Puspita Anugra Yekti ◽  
...  

ABSTRAK. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengevaluasi tingkat keberhasilan IB semen beku sexing Y. Penelitian menggunakan 39 sapi Peranakan Ongole dan 77 sapi Persilangan Limousin yang di IB secara double dosis. IB menggunakan semen beku spermatozoa Y dengan metode pemisahan Sentrifugasi Gradien Densitas Percoll (SGDP) sapi Limousin yang diproduksi oleh Balai Besar Inseminasi Buatan (BBIB) Singosari. Teknik deposisi semen adalah 4+ yaitu pada posisi cornua uteri selanjutnya dilakukan IB pada jam ke 2 dan ke 8. Untuk akseptor dilakukan penyuntikan BioATP+ dan pemberian pakan konsentrat 3 kg per hari selama 3 hari setelah IB. Variabel penelitian meliputi Non Return Rate (NRR), Service Per Conception (S/C), dan Conception Rate (CR). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa IB sapi Peranakan Ongole dan sapi Persilangan Limousin yaitu NRR1 sebesar 82,05% dan 89,61%, nilai NRR2 sebesar 76,92% dan 84,42%, nilai CR sebesar 58,97% dan 74,03%, serta nilai S/C sebesar 1,78% dan 1,46%. Kesimpulan penelitian adalah IB menggunakan semen beku hasil sexing Y sapi Limousin pada sapi persilangan Limousin memiliki tingkat keberhasilan yang lebih tinggi dibandingkan sapi Peranakan Ongole.  (The success rate of artificial insemination using frozen sexing semen of different breed cow) ABSTRACT. This study aimed to evaluate the success rate of AI frozen semen sexing Y. The material in this study used 39 Filial Ongole and 77 Limousin crossbred cattle in AI in double dose. The spermatozoa used were Y frozen semen of Limousin bull with the Percoll Gradient Density Centrifugation (SGDP) separation method produced by the Singosari Center for Artificial Insemination. The semen deposition technique was 4+, which has the position of the cornua uteri (deep Insemination), then AI implemented with a double dose at the 2nd and 8th hours after estrous. The cow acceptor was injected with BioATP+ and feed by 3 kg concentrate per day for three days after AI. Research variables include Non-Return Rate (NRR), Service Per Conception (S/C), and Conception Rate (CR). The results showed that AI of Peranakan Ongol and Limousin crossbred cattle on NRR1, NRR2, CR values, and S/C values respectively was 82.05% and 89.61%; 76.92% and 84.42%; 58.97% and 74.03%; 1.78% and 1.46%. In conclusion, AI using frozen semen from sexing Y Limousin cattle in Limousin crossbred cows had a higher success rate than Filial Ongole cattle.


2019 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 47
Author(s):  
Sadjadi Sadjadi ◽  
Ririn Novita ◽  
Eko Triawan

he purpose of this study was to see the success rate of Artificial Insemination on beef cattle  in Purwodadi district, Musi Rawas Regency. The parameters observed is Service per Conception (S/C), Conception Rate (CR), Non Raturn Rate (NRR) and Calving Interval (CI).  Survey method isused  in this study by taking all area of Purwodadi district as the observed area because of its livestock population then analysed by using Slovin Formula to obtain 93 samples. The results of this study concluded that the Conseption Rate (C/R) in Purwodadi District was very good because it was obtained 70.96%. Figures for   S/C in Purwodadi sub-district showed an average of 1.4. As for the NRR value in Purwodadi Subdistrict, NRR(0-30) obtained a percentage of 70.96%. NRR(31-60) obtained 93.54% and NRR(61-90) obtained 100%. The value of the Calving Interval (CI) is very good, reaching an average of 14.7 or 14 months 7 days.Keywords: Artificial insemination, Purwodadi district, Beef Cattle, Success Rates


Author(s):  
Robi Agustinadi Tati Rohayati, dan Asep Permadi Gumelar2

Abstrak Penelitian mengenai Evaluasi Tingkat Keberhasilan Sapi Potong Betina di Kecamatan Selaawi Kabupaten Garut telah dilaksanakan pada tanggal 1 Juli sampai dengan tanggal 31 Juli 2015.Penelitian bertujuan untuk mengetahui tingkat keberhasilan inseminasi buatan yang meliputi service per conception (S/C), conception rate (CR) dan Calving Rate (C/R) pada sapi potong di Kecamatan Selaawi Kabupaten Garut. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode deskriptif dengan teknik studi kasus. Peubah yang diamati terdiri dari service per conception (S/C), conception rate (CR) dan Calving Rate (C/R). Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa rataan service per conception (S/C) adalah sebesar 1,4, Conception Rate (CR) sebesar 71%, Calving Rate (C/R) 83%. Dengan demikian tingkat keberhasilan inseminasi buatan pada sapi potong betina di Kecamatan Selaawi sudah baik. Kata kunci: Inseminasi Buatan, S/C, CR, C/R, sapi potong Abstract Research on Evaluation of Beef Cattle Females Success Rate in District Selaawi Garut was held on July 1 until the date of July 31, 2015. The study aims to determine the success rate of artificial insemination which includes service per conception (S/C), conception rate (CR) and Calving Rate (C/R) in beef cattle in the district of Garut Selaawi. The method used is descriptive method with a case study. Variables observed consisted of service per conception (S/C), conception rate (CR) and Calving Rate (C/R). The results showed that the average services per conception (S/C) is at 1.4, Conception Rate (CR) of 71 % , Calving Rate ( C / R ) 83 %. Thus the success rate of artificial insemination in beef cattle females in Sub Selaawi is good. Keywords: artificial insemination, service per conception, conception rate, Calving Rate, beef cattle


2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 690-697
Author(s):  
Bekti Sukoco ◽  
Endah Purwanti ◽  
Ade Ragil Agung Wibowo ◽  
Devvyta Ferika Sari

This study aims to see how the role of officers in the implementation of early initiation of breastfeeding (IMD) and coverage of IMD in newborns. The method used is quantitative with a descriptive analysis approach. The results showed that the role of nurses and midwives in the implementation of IMD was included in the category with the mean score of 95.39. The IMD success rate is also included in the high category with an average score of 93.75. In conclusion, the role of nurses and midwives in the implementation of IMD is in the good category and the success of IMD is also in the high category.   Keywords: Mother's Milk, Early Initiation of Breastfeeding, Role of Nurses and Midwives


2022 ◽  
Vol 335 ◽  
pp. 00032
Author(s):  
Muhammad Zainul Hanif ◽  
Putri Utami ◽  
Rizki Prafitri ◽  
Chusnul Hanim ◽  
Trinil Susilawati

The success of artificial insemination must be supported by a balance of nutrients for livestock. AI combined with sexing produces offspring according to wishes of the breeder. This study aims to determine the increase in concentration on the success of Artificial Insemination using frozen semen sexing. This research was conducted at the people's beef cattle farm, Sumber Pucung District, Malang Regency. The limousine crosser used was 30 cows. Cattle aged 1.8 – 5 years with BCS 3-5 (score 1-9) Treatment T0 : The usual feed given by farmers (Control). T1: Control+HQFS. Parameters NRR-1, NRR-2, Conception Rate (CR), Pregnancy Rate (PR). The additional feeding of concentrate did not significantly affect the reproductive parameters. The results showed that at T0 the results of NRR-1 and NRR-2 were 80% and 73.33%, respectively. while in T1 it was 73.3% and 66.67%. The results showed that the CR in both treatments was 26% and the results showed that the PR for T0 was 26% and for T1 was 33%. Insufficient feed consumption for all treatments based on NRC requirement data, T0 and T1 dry matter consumption respectively 6.6 and 7.3 Kg/head/day, Protein consumption 0.36 and 0.3 Kg/head/day and TDN consumption of 3.08 and 3.20. kg/head/day.


1990 ◽  
Vol 50 (1) ◽  
pp. 41-49 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. Garcia ◽  
W. Huanca ◽  
L. Echevarria

ABSTRACTBreeding data from 1543 artificial inseminations, performed on 763 purebred and crossbred zebu cattle reared on 73 small farms, in the Amazon basin of Peru from 1980 to 1986, were evaluated. Inseminations were performed during morning hours using Holstein or Brown Swiss frozen semen. The calving to first oestrus and calving to conception intervals, number of services per conception, intervals between services and conception rate were evaluated. A total of 64-4% of first services and 61-4% of conceptions occurred between the middle of the dry season and the middle of the rainy season. Farm effect proved to be the most important source of variation for all reproductive traits. Other important factors influencing the interval from parturition to first service were breed of cow, parity and season of service. Parity influenced the interval from parturition to conception while parity, time of oestrous detection and inseminator influenced conception rate. The long post-partum anoestrous interval was found to be the most important factor limiting reproductive efficiency on small farms involved in the artificial insemination programme. The reproductive performance of the crossbred cattle tended to be better than that of the purebred zebu cattle.


2018 ◽  
Vol 28 (3) ◽  
pp. 259 ◽  
Author(s):  
Dwi Susan Setiyani ◽  
Aulia Puspita Anugra Yekti ◽  
Kuswati Kuswati ◽  
Trinil Susilawati

<p>The Artificial Insemination (AI)  results in Beef cattle are expected to be male calf because they can increaseweight gain rapidly, so in this study AI was carried out by using sexing semen with Percoll density gradient centrifugation method containing Y sperm.This study was conducted to evaluate the success rate of AI using frozen sexing semen on Ongole Cross Breed. The study method used wasexperimental, comparing AI frozen sexing semen and frozen semen in 54 Ongole Cross Breed. The study variableswere Non Return Rate<sub>1</sub> (NRR<sub>1</sub>), Non Return Rate<sub>2</sub> (NRR<sub>2</sub>) and Conception Rate (CR).The study showed that the success rate of based on the value of NRR<sub>1</sub> and NRR<sub>2</sub>AI using frozen sexing semen on Ongole Cross Breed is lower than un sexed frozen semen with the NRR<sub>1</sub> value is 73,91%; 93,54% while the value of NRR<sub>2</sub> was 69,56%; 83,87%. Based on CR value of frozen sexing semen higher than un sexed frozen semen showed CR valuewas 43,47%; 35,48%.</p>


2019 ◽  
Vol 17 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
M. J. S. Bhuiyan ◽  
M. T. Islam ◽  
N. S. Juyena ◽  
M. M. U. Bhuiyan

Background: To mitigate the increasing protein demand in Bangladesh, recently the government has started a program to inspire the farmers for rearing Brahman as a beef breed. But, it is necessary to assess the performance of frozen semen of Brahman bull and the other factors that affect the rate of conception after Artificial Insemination (AI) before widespread rearing in Bangladesh. Methods: Data on AI performance, different factors and rate of conception were collected from 150 inseminated cows and heifers of Sadar upazila, Mymensingh. The cows were inseminated by trained technician of Research Animal Farm of Department of Surgery and Obstetrics, BAU, Mymensingh. Results: The overall conception rate was 55.3%. The conception rate in Holstein Friesian cross (68.9%) and Sahiwal cross (66.7%) cows were relatively higher than that of Local (46%) cows. Upon increasing age the service required for conception was irregular. The conception rate with respect to different parities ranged from 47.0% to 58.7%. Cows received insemination at parity 1-2 showed highest conception rate (60.0%) and cows received insemination at parity 3-7 showed lowest conception rate (47.0%). There was no significant difference between them on conception rate. The conception rate was observed higher (69.2%) in the cows which were inseminated in spring than cows were inseminated in summer (57.3%), winter (53.3%) and rainy (38.5%). The pregnancy rate in cows having BCS 2.5-3 was higher (60.7%) than that of 2.0 and 3.5-4.0. However, the difference in conception rate did not vary significantly among different BCS of cows (p>0.05). The present study indicated that the pregnancy rate in cows was higher (76.9%) that yield 6-10 L of milk than those of 0, 1-2 and 3-5 L counterpart. However, the variation in conception rate with different milk yield was significant (p<0.05). The pregnancy rate in cows that inseminated between 19-24 hours was higher (66.0%) than that of ≤12 and 13-18 hours. The variation in conception rate with different interval between estrus to AI was significant (P<0.05). Conclusion: Further studies using more population of cows and semen donors are needed to confirm this result as low number of cows and only one semen donor were used in this study.


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