Analisa Preferensi Konsumen Berbelanja di Pasar Malam dan Dampaknya terhadap Peningkatan Kesejahteraan Ekonomi Pelaku Usaha di Kota Samarinda

2019 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 393
Author(s):  
Arianti Arianti ◽  
Margaretha Lasni Rhussary

This study aims to analyze the factors of consumer preferences for shopping at the night market and the impact of these preferences on improving the economic welfare of night market entrepreneurs in Samarinda City. Sampling in this study was carried out by the method of non-probability sampling with convenience sampling technique, an analysis tool used simple linear regression. The results showed that there are 5 factors that influence consumer preferences in choosing the night market as a place to shop, of the 5 factors, the most dominant factor is the product. The diversity of products provided at the night market is considered to meet consumer expectations. With the Kaiser- Meyer-Olkin (KMO) test and Bartlett's Test, it shows a value of 0.672 so that the factor analysis process is feasible and the Barlett's Test of significance level of 0,000 shows that there is no correlation between variables so that factor analysis can be done. Meanwhile, the impact of consumer preferences on improving economic welfare can be seen from the results of t count of 5.270 with a significance level of 0,000. From the results of the test of the coef icient of determination can be seen by 72.7% increase in welfare of the night market business.  

2019 ◽  
Vol 11 (16) ◽  
pp. 4482 ◽  
Author(s):  
Rakhshanda Kousar ◽  
Muhammad Sohail Amjad Makhdum ◽  
Azhar Abbas ◽  
Javaria Nasir ◽  
Muhammad Asad ur Rehman Naseer

The livelihood of the people in the Himalayan range of Pakistan is largely dependent on the cultivation of fruits. Apricot and apple are the major fruits of this region, which are marketed throughout the country and also exported to other countries. Due to high perishability and the poor farm-to-market infrastructure in the region, farmers are unable to get maximum returns. This study was conducted keeping in view the importance of the region and the impacts of fruits on the livelihood of the farmhands. Cross-sectional data from 200 respondents were collected through a multistage random sampling technique. Factor analysis was employed to find out the constraint in the apricot production and propensity score matching estimates were employed to see the impact of apricot production on the farming communities in the study area. The results of the factor analysis show the most important group of constraints in the growth of the apricot industry is awareness, which is an internal factor. This is followed by production, policy, and marketing constraints. The least important is processing technology. Furthermore, the results show that apricot production has a significant positive impact on decreasing the poverty level of the household, depicting a great potential for the development of resilient livelihoods.


2018 ◽  
Vol 60 (2) ◽  
pp. 355-372
Author(s):  
Jaspreet Kaur

Purpose Small and ignorant investors have had very unpleasant experiences in the stock market. They should be alert and have proper knowledge and understanding of the various problems that can arise in their dealings and how these can be resolved. This paper aims to analyse the investors’ probable solutions to their investment-related problems by using descriptives and factor analysis technique. Only Securities and Exchange Board of India (SEBI) can ensure a free and fair market and take India into league of major global capital markets in the next round of reforms. Design/methodology/approach By personally visiting the offices of the stockbrokers, 1,000 questionnaires have been distributed among retail equity investors of Punjab, i.e. Amritsar, Jalandhar, Ludhiana and Mohali. Stockbrokers have been selected using simple random sampling technique because of their large number. In total, 373 questionnaires have been filled up by the respondents, and 45 questionnaires have been found to be incomplete and thus have been excluded from the analysis. Remaining 328 questionnaires have been used for the analysis. The objective of the research is to study the investors’ probable solutions to their investment-related problems. The collected data have been analysed using descriptives and factor analysis technique. Findings It has been found that 24.7 per cent retail equity investors have filed complaints while dealing in the securities market; on the other hand, 75.3 per cent retail equity investors have not filed any complaint neither against the company nor against the intermediaries. It has been found that the authorities have taken 12-90 days and even four-five months in providing first reply to their complainants. Moreover, it has been found that in some of the cases, SEBI has written to the concerned companies to resolve the complaints, and some issues have been still pending with SEBI. It has been revealed that SEBI has taken quite long time to resolve the complaints, and equity investors have not been satisfied with the decisions of the SEBI. This study has further highlighted the importance of variables considered by investors as probable solutions to their problems while dealing with securities. The highest mean score has been found for the variable grievance redressal mechanism has been slow, followed by investors have been exploited by the malpractices of companies, merchant bankers and auditors, stronger regulations have been required to strengthen investor protection, investor has yet not educated enough to discriminate between good and not-so-good scrips, etc. These 22 variables measuring the construct of investors’ probable solutions to their problems have been analysed with the help of factor analysis. Six factors have been identified with the help of factor analysis, i.e. stability measures for stock market, investor awareness and education norms, measures to impart knowledge to investors, measures to protect investor rights, audit of companies and investor grievance redressal, and these factors have together explained 68.441 per cent of the variance in data. Research limitations/implications Based on the study done by the researcher, the following suggestions are identified for further research. As the present study is at a state level, it could be extended to national level. The impact of retail investment in capital market may be studied in view of rural investors. The study may further be carried out to analyse the impact of reforms on the functioning of stock exchanges. A study on the awareness of women investors about retail investment pattern could be attempted. Implications of internet stock trading in India can be taken up for study. Impact of technological innovation in capital markets can be studied. Practical implications This study would be of great use for investors who make decisions regarding investment. This study will help policymakers in formulating strategies and will also help credit rating agencies in rating the investment instruments. Social implications This study is of great help for investors and SEBI. This study guides the investors regarding various laws that have been formulated for their protection and guides the SEBI in making strict regulations for the protection of the investors. Originality/value This task is 100 per cent original and some authors have been quoted.


2019 ◽  
Vol 11 (2) ◽  
pp. 17-28
Author(s):  
Eka Ratna Sari ◽  
Lusi Andriani ◽  
PS. Kurniawati

Anemia in pregnancy is a condition of pregnant woman with hemoglobin (Hb) <11 gr% in the first and third trimesters while in the second trimester hemoglobin level <10,5 gr%. World Health Organization (WHO) in 2012, reported that the prevalence of anemia in pregnant women in the world ranges an average of 14%, in industrialized countries 56% and in developing countries between 35% -75%. This study aims to determined the factors of the occurrence of anemia in third trimester pregnant women in Kampung Melayu sub-district Bengkulu City 2017. This research uses Analytical Survey design with Cross Sectional Approach. Population in this research is third trimester pregnant woman in Kampung Melayu sub-district as many as 106 people, using sample total sampling technique. The analysis used Chi square test with significance level p <0,05.The results of this study indicate that there is a relationship between adherence of Fe (p = 0,000) and knowledge (p = 0,000) with anemia occurrence in third trimester pregnant women, no relationship between age (p = 0,346), parity (p = 0,949) , Education (p = 0.198), occupation (p = 1,000) with anemia and the most dominant factor with anemia was the consumption of Fe tablet (OR = 78,803). Health workers are expected to provide routine counseling on the causes, symptoms, and effects of anemia for pregnant women and screening anemia by checking Hb at least twice during pregnancy.


Author(s):  
Abdoel Gafar ◽  
Agustina Aritonang

This research aims to describe the impact of of quantum learning model towards students ability in writing poetry at class X of accounting major SMK Negeri 2 Jambi City school year 2018/2019. The design of this research uses quasi experiment with a quantitative approach. Sampling was carried out using the purposive sampling technique of the X-grade students of SMK Negeri 2 Jambi City. It is obtained that class X of accounting 2 as the experimental class and class X of accounting 3 as the control class. The research results show that the average score of the experimental is 80.42 and the average score of control class is 74. After testing the normality test, the experimental class sig score is 0.170 > 0.05 and the control class sig score is 178 > 0.05 (significance level). Thus it can be concluded that the data of the two classes is fall intro category of normal distribution. From the homogeneity test, it is obtained that sig score is 0.462 > of a significant level (α = 0.05) Thus it can be concluded that both classes have the same or homogeneous variants. Hypothesis testing uses SPSS 20 applications. T test of two independent samples shows that SIG T count 0,043 < 0.05 then Ho is rejected Ha is received. So, the results of students ability in writing poetry at class X of Accounting at SMK Negeri 2 Jambi city that use quantum learning model is better than the learning outcomes of students who use conventional learning.


2019 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 32-38
Author(s):  
Sandi Dwi Triono

This study aims to determine whether the impact of Yongmoodo military martial sports on the self-confidence of TNI-AD members. The method used is the ex post facto method which is a research method used to solve or answer the problems faced in the current situation. The population in this study were members of the Indonesian Armed Forces in the Army Pangalengan. The sample used amounted to 27 people selected through simple random sampling technique. The instrument used was in the form of a questionnaire with the number of questions used 35 questions with instrument reliability 0.893. The results of the test of significance level indicate that the value of Sig. (2-tailed) of 0,000 smaller than <0.05, which means that there is a significant influence of Yongmoodo martial arts on the confidence of members of the Army. The results of processing the confidence percentage data were 91.78%, with sub-variables of confidence in self-ability 92.59%, optimistic 82.96%, objective 90.33%, and responsible 91.85%, rational and realistic 89, 38%. The conclusion of this study is that there is a significant influence on the yongmoodo military martial arts against the confidence of members of the TNI-AD SECATA, Pangalengan.


Author(s):  
Dona PRIMASARI ◽  
Eliada HERWIYANTI ◽  
Rini WIDIANINGSIH ◽  
Puji LESTARI

The Covid-19 pandemic has had an impact on various economic sectors in Indonesia, and consequently on Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) which have faced a decline in sales figures. The pandemic has forced MSME actors to reorganize their business strategies. Several MSMEs that could survive the impact of Covid-19 in Banyumas have implemented Technology-Based Financial Management which includes the use of software in managing their financial data so that MSME actors are able to calculate, manage, budget, predict expenses and profits to be achieved. The long-term goal of this research is to enrich the development of science, particularly, to examine bounded theory as the dominant factor influencing the intention of MSME actors in using financial software. Further, this research analyzes whether the financial software developed by the research team could help the process of MSME operational activities and has an impact on the sustainability of MSMEs during the Covid-19 Pandemic. Data collection for this study was carried out by distributing questionnaires through online media to MSME actors in the Banyumas Regency who were respondents and a direct approach to MSMEs concerning the use of financial software. The random sampling technique has been applied for this research, meanwhile, for data analysis the Statistical Product and Service Solution (SPSS), version 22.0, has been used. The expected results from this research may help to analyze and provide empirical evidence that bounded theory is the dominant factor influencing the intention of MSME actors in using financial software. The output of this paper can contribute to knowledge, especially regarding the implementation of financial software and theory development.


2019 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-9
Author(s):  
Anton Robiansyah ◽  
Dwi Novita ◽  
Furqonti Ranidiah

Anton Robiansyah, Dwi Novita, Furqonti Ranidiah; This study aims to analyze the effect of audit quality and institutional ownership on the cost of debt. The population in this study are all manufacturing companies listed on the Stock Exchange in 2011-2014. The type of research used in this study is empirical research. The sampling technique used was purposive sample and selected 72 unit analysis companies. The data analysis tool in this test uses OLS (ordinary least square), which wants to see the effect of audit quality and institutional ownership on the cost of debt.Based on the results of this study indicate that audit quality has a negative effect on the cost of debt with a significance level of 0.014 which means that the company that chooses the BIG4 KAP has a good reputation and this is seen as a positive thing for the creditor. Whereas institutional ownership does not affect the cost of debt with a significance level of 0.847 indicating that the presence or absence of institutional ownership of companies - companies in Indonesia does not affect the institutional ownership relationship and the cost of debt.


2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 255
Author(s):  
Yayah Rahyasih ◽  
Johar Permana ◽  
Liah Siti Syarifah

Improving the quality of educational institution requires adequate competence from a school principal to develop of school he leads, to help improve the professionalism of the principal, the government appoints an education supervisor whose job is to carry out managerial supervision. This research aims to reinforce the impact of spectrums of educational supervision in coaching and development for school principals. The present study adopted a quantitative approach through surveys. The population in this study were all school principals in Bandung, whereas the sample was a member of the population taken through a saturation sampling technique of 39 people. Assessed through multiple linear regression analysis, the current research also examined primary sources of data collected through fulfilling the interviews and questionnaires covering three spectrums of surveillance activities (aspects of inspection, control, supervision) as well as coaching and development for school principals. The results of analysis demonstrated that Fcount is 51.7 with a significance level of 0.000 ≤ 0.05. Thus, it can be concluded that the managerial supervision carried out by supervisors with inspection, control and supervision delivers a positive and significant impact in the coaching and development activities of school principals. This report presented the findings of research that supervisory must be proportionate, planned, directed and sustainable.


2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 39-54
Author(s):  
YASIR KHAN ◽  
MUHAMMAD AMJAD ◽  
AYESHA IRAJ ◽  
OBAID ULLAH BASHIR

This article examined the impact of Organization Justice on employees’ performance in cantonment board Peshawar. The study was conducted using 150 employees as a sample and applied stratified random sampling technique. Statistical techniques i.e reliability analysis, Factor analysis, correlation and Regression applied. The results were obtained using correlation regression to know the direction, association and impact of variables and the effects organization justice on employee’s performance. The results found that Organization Justice affects the employee’s performance positively Therefore it is suggested that CBP should exercise such justice in the organization which will inculcate more confidence in the employees. All the hypotheses developed for this study has been proved through the analysis of this research study


2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Thalia Anggiani ◽  
Ira Santika Sinaga ◽  
D. Sakuntala

This research aims to determine the impact of Return on Assets, Operational Efficiency Ratio, Non Performing Loan and Loan to Deposit Ratio on Share prices at Conventional Banks on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2014 to 2018. The sampling method used was purposive sampling technique. The number of samples obtained was 27 conventional banks. The data used was secondary data. The analysis model uses multiple linear regression equations. The results show that partially Return On Assets have a significant positive effect on stock prices and Operational Efficiency Ratio has a significant negative effect on stock prices. The results show that simultaneously Return On Assets, Operational Efficiency Ratio, Non Performing Loan and Loan to Deposit Ratio have a significant effect on stock prices with a significance level of 0,000


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