scholarly journals The Effect Of Reciprocal Instructional Models And Interpersonal Intelligence On The Student Learning Outcomes Of Social Science Education

This study aims to examine the effect of reciprocal instruction and interpersonal intelligence on student learning outcomes. This research was conducted on UHO PGSD students who programmed the subject of Social Sciences elementary school in 2018/2019. This study used a quasiexperimental method, with a non-equivalent post-test control group design. The research sample was taken with simple random techniques. The experimental class and the control class each consisted of 47 students. The experimental class is taught with reciprocal learning models while the controls are traditional learning models. Each class was taken 27% or 26 students from each class as a sample. The sample determination was based on the division of high and low interpersonal intelligence, each of 27% of the total population. So that the total sample as a whole is 52 students. Before being given treatment, the two classes were first given an interpersonal intelligence questionnaire to obtain high and low intelligence data. Data on learning outcomes are obtained through multiple choice form tests. Before use, the questionnaire instrument and the test were first validated by content and constructs by education and psychology experts. then an empirical test is carried out, the result is a validity value of 0.91 and a reliability of 0.93. The research data were analyzed by descriptive and inferential analysis. Hypothesis testing is carried out with 2 way ANOVA. Then the normality and homogeneity tests were carried out as a prerequisite test for the hypothesis test. Furthermore, if there is interaction, further testing is carried out with the HSD test to find out the main effects of the treatment. Data processing results of this study were carried out with the help of the SPSS 20. The results showed that there were differences in student learning outcomes taught by reciprocal and traditional models. Furthermore, there is an interaction between learning models and interpersonal intelligence. Students who have high interpersonal intelligence have better learning outcomes than students who have low interpersonal intelligence. Thus it can be concluded that students who have high interpersonal intelligence taught by reciprocal models have better learning outcomes than students taught with traditional models

LaGeografia ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 19 (1) ◽  
pp. 113
Author(s):  
Humairah Nurjannah ◽  
Alief Saputro ◽  
Maddatuang Maddatuang ◽  
Muh Jibran Nidhal Fikri

This study aims to determine whether the application of the Treffinger learning model can improve student learning outcomes in geography learning in class X SMA 7 Sinjai.  This research method uses pretest posttest control group design experimental research.  The subjects in this study were two classes of IPS X in SMA Negeri 7 Sinjai namely X IPS 1 and X IPS 2. The data analysis technique in the study used SPSS 22 for windows.  For the hypothesis test the t-test (independent samples t test) is used.  The results showed that the Treffinger model affected the learning outcomes in learning geography of class X IPS students of SMA Negeri 7 Sinjai.  This shows Ho was rejected and Hi was accepted.  The gain score of students' learning outcomes using the Treffinger model is better (8.97) than students who do not use the model (1.41).  Suggestions for teachers, the use of this learning model can be done as an alternative model to improve student learning outcomes.  Further research is also recommended to: a) test the effect of applying the Treffinger learning model to other variables and to locations, levels of education, or other material;  and b) integrate or compare with other learning models to be used as alternative learning models in schools.  Quasi (Quasi Experiment) with design.


2019 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 107
Author(s):  
Frindly Makarawung ◽  
I Dewe Ketut Anom ◽  
John Lombok

This research aims to determine the effect of mind mapping learning methods on the basic laws of chemistry toward learning outcomes of students of class X MIPA in SMA Negeri 2 Langowan. The sample used in this study were all students of class X MIPA of SMA Negeri 2 Langowan. This research uses an experimental method, with the research method used is Quasi Experiment  with Nonequivalent Control Group Design design. The research data were obtained from post-test results. Obtained the average value of student learning outcomes Experiment class is 85. The results showed the value of tcount = 15.7> ttable = 2.21, so H0 was rejected and H1 was accepted. Based on the results of the research it can be concluded that there is an influence on student learning outcomes on the basic laws of chemistry using mind mapping learning methods.


2019 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Arpina Saleha ◽  
Raden Roro Ariessanty Alicia Kusuma Wardhani ◽  
Okviyoandra Akhyar

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui ada atau tidaknya pengaruh media permainan ular tangga senyawa terhadap hasil belajar siswa.Penelitian ini menggunakan nonequivalentcontrolgroupdesign. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh siswa kelas X MIA, sedangkan sampel penelitian yang digunakan yaitu X MIA 2 dan X MIA 3.Pada penelitian ini kedua kelas diberikan perlakuan yang berbeda,kelas X MIA 2 dibelajarkan tanpa menggunakan permainan media ular tangga senyawa, sedangkan kelas X MIA 3 dibelajarkan menggunakan media permainan ular tangga senyawa.Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah soal tes pilihan  ganda.  Data  yang diperoleh dianalisis  menggunakan  uji mann whitney u.Data hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa nilai rata-rata post-test kelas kontrol lebih rendah daripadanilai rata-rata kelas eksperimen.Sehingga dapat disimpulkan bahwa terdapat pengaruh media permainan ular tangga senyawa pada materi tata nama senyawa terhadap hasil belajar siswa di SMA Negeri 1 AlalakThis study aimed to determine whether or not the influence of snake and compound compound media play on student learning outcomes. This study used nonequivalent control group design. The population in this study were all students of class X MIA, while the research samples used were X MIA 2 and X MIA 3. In this study both classes were given different treatments, class X MIA 2 was taught without using snake ladder compound media games, while classes X MIA 3 was taught using the media game snake ladder compound. Data collection techniques usedwere multiple choice test questions. The data obtained were analyzed using the Mann Whitney test. The data of the research showed that the average value of the control class post-test is lower than the average value of the experimental class.  So  it  can  be  concluded  that  there  were  the influence  of  snake  ladder compound  media  on  compound  nomenclature material  on  student  learning outcomes in SMA Negeri 1 Alalak.


2019 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 95
Author(s):  
Syamsul Musthofa ◽  
Ketut Prasetyo ◽  
Nugroho Hari Purnomo

This study aims to determine the effect of problem-based learning models on student learning outcomes. This study is Nonequivalent control group design. The sample in this study was class VII which was determined randomly. The material used is the potential and utilization of natural resources. The data obtained are then tested differently using the independent sample t-test. The results showed that the two research classes experienced positive changes regarding student learning outcomes. In the experimental class the problem-based learning model shows learning outcomes that are better than class controls. Calculation of the independent sample t-test posttest shows that students with Sig. (2-tailed) 0.019, where 0.019 <0.05 means that there is a significant difference. The existence of significant differences indicates that there is an influence of problem-based learning models on student learning outcomes.


2018 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 41
Author(s):  
Desi Fauziah ◽  
Kurjono Kurjono ◽  
Badria Muntasofi

Abstract. The problem examined in this study is the still low student learning outcomes in accounting subjects. The purpose of this study was to differentiate student learning outcomes in the class applying the Team Games Tournament learning model with classes that did not apply the Team Games Tournament learning model. The research method used is the quasi-experimental method with the Post Test Control Group Design Pre Test design. The population in this researcher is all students of class XI IPS SMAN 1 Kawali 2016/2016 academic year which consists of 5 classes with a total of 154 students. While the sample used was students of class XI IPS 4 as an experimental class and students of class XI IPS 5 as a control class with a purposive sampling technique. The data collection tool for student learning outcomes is obtained by giving tests in the form of description questions. The data analysis technique uses the normality test, homogeneity test and for hypothesis testing using the t test. Hypothesis test results obtained that the value of t_count> t_table is t_count = 2.3484> t_table = 2.002 then Ho is rejected and H1 is accepted. This means that there are differences in learning outcomes between students using the Team Games Tournament learning model, and students who do not use the Team Games Tournament learning model. The average post test results of students in the experimental class were 87.12 while the average post-test results of students in the control class was 80.7. This is the basis for researchers to argue that the application of the Team Games Tournament learning model influences student learning outcomes Keywords. learning outcomes; cooperative learning model; team games tournament type Abstrak.Masalah yang dikaji dalam penelitian ini adalah masih rendahnya hasil belajar siswa pada mata pelajaran akuntansi. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk  perbedaan  hasil belajar siswa pada kelas yang menerapkan model pembelajaran Team Games Tournament dengan kelas yang tidak menerapkan model pembelajaran Team Games Tournament. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode kuasi eksperimen dengan bentuk desain  Pre Test Post Test Control Group Design. Populasi dalam peneliti ini adalah seluruh siswa kelas XI IPS SMAN 1 Kawali tahun ajaran 2016/2017 yang terdiri dari 5 kelas dengan jumlah 154 siswa. Sedangkan sampel  yang digunakan adalah siswa kelas XI IPS 4 sebagai kelas eksperimen dan siswa kelas XI IPS 5 sebagai kelas kontrol dengan teknik pengambilan sampel purposive sample. Alat pengumpulan data untuk hasil belajar siswa diperoleh dengan memberikan tes dalam bentuk soal uraian. Teknik analisis data menggunakan uji normalitas, uji homogenitas dan untuk pengujian hipotesis menggunakan uji t.  Hasil uji hipotesis diperoleh bahwa nilai  > yaitu  = 2,3484 >  2,002 maka Ho ditolak dan H1 diterima. Artinya, bahwa terdapat perbedaan hasil belajar antara siswa yang mengguanakan model pembelajaran Team Games Tournament ,dengan siswa yang tidak menggunakan model pembelajaran Team Games Tournament. Rata-rata hasil post test siswa pada kelas eksperimen adalah 87,12 sedangkan rata-rata hasil post test siswa pada kelas kontrol adalah 80,7. Hal tersebut menjadi dasar bagi peneliti untuk berpendapat bahwa penerapan model pembelajaran Team Games Tournament berpengaruh terhadap hasil belajar siswa Kata Kunci. hasil belajar; model pembelajaran kooperatif; tipe team games tournament


2020 ◽  
Vol 9 (2) ◽  
pp. 188
Author(s):  
Tanti Jumaisyaroh Siregar

<p> </p><p><strong>Abstrak:</strong></p><p>Adapun tujuan dari penelitian ini yaitu untuk mengetahui perbedaan hasil belajar mahasiswa yang diajarkan dengan pembelajaran kooperatif tipe <em>jigsaw</em> dengan mahasiswa yang diberi pembelajaran langsung. Penelitian ini merupakan salah satu jenis penelitian kuantitatif dengan menggunakan model kuasi eksperimen dengan <em>pre test-post test control group design</em>. Populasi dalam penelitian ini meliputi seluruh mahasiswa pendidikan matematika salah satu universitas yang berada di Medan. Sampel dalam penelitian ini melibatkan mahasiswa semester IV sebanyak 42 orang pada kelas eksperimen dan 41 orang pada kelas kontrol yang diambil secara acak menggunakan <em>cluster random sampling</em>. Jenis data dalam penelitian ini adalah data kuantitatif. Instrumen yang digunakan untuk memperoleh data dalam penelitian ini adalah tes hasil belajar pada mata kuliah metode numerik yang berbentuk <em>essay test</em>. Data dianalisis dengan menggunakan statistik inferensial menggunakan uji-t. Berdasarkan hasil analisis data diperoleh nilai sig = 0.00001 &lt; α = 0,05 sehingga H<sub>o</sub> ditolak dan H<sub>a</sub> diterima yang berarti terdapat perbedaan hasil belajar pada mata kuliah metode numerik antara mahasiswa yang diberi pembelajaran kooperatif tipe <em>jigsaw </em>dibandingkan dengan mahasiswa yang diberi pembelajaran langsung. Oleh karena itu, dapat disimpulkan  rata-rata hasil belajar metode numerik mahasiswa yang memperoleh pembelajaran kooperatif tipe <em>jigsaw</em> lebih tinggi secara signifikan dibandingkan dengan mahasiswa yang memperoleh pembelajaran langsung. Oleh karena itu, disarankan model pembelajaran kooperatif tipe <em>jigsaw</em> dapat digunakan sebagai alternatif untuk dosen matematika dalam meningkatkan hasil belajar metode numerik mahasiswa.</p><p class="Afiliasi"> </p><p><strong>Kata Kunci : </strong></p><p>Hasil Belajar, Pembelajaran Kooperatif, <em>Jigsaw</em>.</p><p> </p><p><strong><em>Abstract:</em></strong><strong><em></em></strong></p><p><em>The purpose of this study is to determine the differences in student learning outcomes taught by the type of jigsaw cooperative learning with students who are given direct learning. This research is one type of quantitative research using a quasi-experimental model with a pre-test-post-test control group design. The population in this study included all mathematics education students at a university in Medan. The sample in this study involved 42 semester IV students in the experimental class and 41 people in the control class who were taken randomly using cluster random sampling. The type of data in this research is quantitative data. The instrument used to obtain data in this study was a learning outcome test in a numerical method subject in the form of an essay test. Data were analyzed using inferential statistics using t-test. Based on the results of data analysis, the value of sig = 0.00001 &lt;α = 0.05 so that Ho is rejected and Ha is accepted, which means that there are differences in student learning outcomes of the numerical method between students who are given the jigsaw type of cooperative learning compared to students who are given direct learning. Therefore, it can be concluded that the average learning outcomes of the numerical method of students who get the jigsaw type of cooperative learning are significantly higher than students who receive direct learning. Therefore, it is suggested that the jigsaw type of cooperative learning model can be used as an alternative for mathematics lecturers in improving student learning outcomes in numerical methods.</em><em></em></p><p><em>               </em><em></em></p><p><strong><em>Keywords</em></strong><em>:    </em><em></em></p><p><em>Learning Outcomes</em><em>,</em><em>Cooperative Learning, Jigsaw</em><em>.<strong></strong></em></p>


2019 ◽  
Author(s):  
Reinita

The purpose of this research was to know the influence of Cooperative Learning Model Think Pair Share (TPS) toward student learning outcomes in class V SDN 09 Belakang Balok Bukittinggi City. This type of research was quasi experiment with Design Nonequivalent Control Group Design. The population in this research was students of grade V SDN 09 Belakang Balok Bukittinggi City. Sampling technique was nonprobability sampling with jenuh sampling type. The instrument used in this research was a test. Data analysis technique in the form of hypothesis test using t-test formula. Result of hypothesis test calculation at significance level 5% obtained thitung &gt; ttabel that is 2,53&gt; 2,00758 which means Ha accepted, that is there is significant influence model Cooperative Learning type Think Pair Share (TPS) to Student Learning Outcomes in Class V SDN 09 Belakang Balok Bukittinggi City.


2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 7-13
Author(s):  
Sisilia Marselina Taihuttu ◽  
La Moma ◽  
Magy Gaspersz

This research was conducted with the aim of knowing: (1) student learning outcomes using discovery learning learning models assisted by geogebra software; (2) student learning outcomes taught using problem solving learning models; (3) whether there are differences in student learning outcomes who are taught using discovery learning learning models assisted by geogebra software and problem solving learning models on geometry transformation material in class XI MIA SMA Negeri 5 Ambon. The type of this research is experimental research, using the posttest only control group design. The population in this study were all students of class XI MIA SMA Negeri 5 Ambon with a total of 170 students and the sample in this study was selected using purposive sampling, namely class XI MIA4 with a total of 34 students and class XI MIA5 with a total of 34 students, so the number of samples in this study namely 68 students. The instrument used in this study is a test instrument consisting of description questions for the final test. In this study, statistical analysis was used, namely t-test and the final results of the study were: (1) there were differences in student learning outcomes who were taught using discovery learning learning models assisted by geogebra software and problem solving learning models on geometry transformation material. This is shown in the results of the t-test calculation, namely the value of Sig. (2-tailed) = 0.017 < value of =0.05, thus causing H0 to be rejected and H1 to be accepted. rejected


2020 ◽  
Vol 13 (4) ◽  
pp. 1
Author(s):  
Aaltje Pangemanan

Based on empirical data, student learning outcomes on statistical material are not in accordance with the expectations of teachers so it is necessary to apply the Contextual Teaching and Learning (CTL) approach. A CTL implementation can help students to understand concepts and skilled resolve issues. The research purpose is to see whether the students learning outcomes on statistics materials that are taught using the CLT approach are better than conventional approaches. The methods used are experimental studies and the data will be obtained from the pre-test and post-test learning outcomes. The population are the entire class IX student while samples taken by random sampling techniques, two classes, namely as an experimental class and control. Research design is a Non-equivalent Control Group Design. Based on the results with two average difference tests on T-Test statistics were obtained that student learning outcomes in experimental class is higher than the controls. This means learning by applying the CTL approach can improve learning outcomes and the benefits for mathematics teachers gained insight into the CTL learning process.


Author(s):  
Pita H.D Silitonga ◽  
Theodora Sinaga ◽  
Noralisa Noralisa

This study aims to determine the effect of learning model SAVI (Somatic Audiotori, Visual, Intellectual Property) to the learning outcomes of students class VII SMP Parulian 2 Medan.This study is based on a theoretical foundation to explain the learning model SAVI, learning outcomes, and Song local area, along with the hypothesis. The research method in this study using an experimental research. This type of research is True Experimental Design with pretest design -Posttest Control Group Design. The population in the study were all students of class VII SMP Parulian 2 field consisting of 4 classes. Sampling was done by random sampling by taking two classes, namely the class VII4 as an experimental class that numbered 30 people and VII2 class as the control class that numbered 30 people. The instrument used to determine student learning outcomes is the achievement test in the form of multiple choice numbered 30 and 20 items that have been declared valid for the experimental class and control class that has been tested on VII1 class in junior Parulian 2 Medan.The second class are given a pretest to determine the ability of the student before the beginning of the treatment given in each grade, with an average value of 38.83 experimental class and control class 35.83. then given a different treatment, the experimental class learning model SAVI, and grade control with conventional learning (direct). After learning is completed given postes, obtained postes with an average value of 76.83 experimental class and control class 66.87. Hypothesis test results using a different test (t-test) obtained t> t table so Ha is received, so that the results showed that there was a 15.67% influence learning model SAVI the learning outcomes of students of class VII in Learning Locally in the Junior songs Parulian 2 Medan


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