scholarly journals Improvement of Antipodal Vivaldi Antenna Performance for Wireless Application

2019 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
pp. 4321-4324
Keyword(s):  
Dielectric Constant ◽  
High Frequency ◽  
Mutual Coupling ◽  
Return Loss ◽  
Structure Program ◽  
Antenna Performance ◽  
Feeding Technique ◽  
Wireless Application ◽  
Vivaldi Antenna ◽  
Exponential Part

This paper discusses about miniaturized size of the antipodal Vivaldi antenna by using triangular and circular slots on the Vivaldi antenna. A normal antipodal Vivaldi antenna using FR4 epoxy substrate with a dielectric constant of 4.4 and thickness 1.6mm has been designed. Then, the triangular and the circular slots are added at the upper layer of the miniaturized size of the antenna, the triangular slot plays a major role in reduction of size of the antenna and also results in the better improvement of return loss, gain and bandwidth operated at a frequency in the range of 3GHz to 25GHz and the circular slot placed at the exponential part of the antenna helps to reduce excessive mutual coupling between different slots of the antenna. The feeding technique used for designing of this antenna is micro strip feedline. The proposed antenna results in different applications by incrementing the frequency. The results of simulation are been realized using HFSS 13.0, a high frequency simulator structure program. The structured antipodal Vivaldi radio wire and the triangular and round openings antipodal Vivaldi receiving wire are manufactured. The arrival misfortune reaction and the increase of the manufactured radio wires are estimated and contrasted and the re-enactment results

Comb Shaped Triple Band Microstrip Antenna for Wireless Communication

2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (4) ◽  
pp. 379-382
Keyword(s):  
Dielectric Constant ◽  
Wireless Communication ◽  
High Frequency ◽  
Microstrip Antenna ◽  
Return Loss ◽  
Experimental Results ◽  
High Frequency Structure Simulator ◽  
Frequency Structure ◽  
Triple Band

A comb shaped microstrip antenna is designed by loading rectangular slots on the patch of the antenna. The antenna resonating at three different frequencies f1 = 5.35 GHz, f2 = 6.19 GHz and f3= 8.15 GHz. The designed antenna is simulated on High Frequency Structure Simulator software [HFSS] and the antenna is fabricated using substrate glass epoxy with dielectric constant 4.4 having dimension of 8x4x0.16 cms. The antenna shows good return loss, bandwidth and VSWR. Experimental results are observed using Vector Analyzer MS2037C/2.

A new compact and miniaturized multiband uniplanar CPW-fed Monopole antenna with T-slot inverted for multiple wireless applications

2017 ◽  
Vol 9 (7) ◽  
pp. 1541-1545 ◽  
Author(s):  
Rachid Dakir ◽  
Jamal Zbitou ◽  
Ahmed Mouhsen ◽  
Abdelwahed Tribak ◽  
Angel Mediavilla Sanchez ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Return Loss ◽  
Coplanar Waveguide ◽  
Ground Plane ◽  
Configuration Design ◽  
Rectangular Slot ◽  
Wireless Applications ◽  
Compact Size ◽  
Feeding Technique ◽  
Wireless Application ◽  
Antenna Configuration

In this paper, the design of a new compact uniplanar coplanar waveguide-fed antenna for multiband wireless application is presented and investigated. This antenna has a compact size of 25 × 25 mm2 and consists of a three parallel stub optimized added on rectangular slot to the radiator patch and T-shaped which inverted in the ground plane. The final prototype antenna designing resonantes at frequency bands (2.4–2.9 GHz), (3.7–5.2 GHz), and (5.7–6 GHz) with a return loss less than −10 dB. Details of the antenna configuration, design, simulation, and experimental results are presented, investigated, and discussed. The compactness, simple feeding technique, and conception of the uniplanar design make it easy to be integrated within devices of multiples wireless applications.

scholarly journals DESIGN AND SIMULATION OF DIELECTRIC RESONATOR ANTENNA (DRA) WITH CO-AXIAL PROBE FOR WIRELESS APPLICATION

2020 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 75-83
Author(s):  
Devansh Sinha ◽  
Mohit Vyas ◽  
Sanjay Singh Kushwah
Keyword(s):  
High Frequency ◽  
Dielectric Resonator ◽  
Return Loss ◽  
Ground Plane ◽  
Impedance Bandwidth ◽  
Dielectric Resonator Antenna ◽  
Frequency Bandwidth ◽  
Rectangular Patch ◽  
Wireless Application ◽  
Potential Parameters

In this paper a Dielectric resonator antenna (DRA) consists of a rectangular geometry and a printed rectangular patch on top of it in order to achieve better performance and operation without significant increase in antenna size. DRA structure is proposed at a height of 2 mm from the ground plane and patch incorporated at the height of 3.638 mm. This work is mainly focused on increasing the potential parameters of DRA and analyze high frequency band. The proposed antenna is designed to resonate at 25 GHz and by varying the DRA size ‘a, then the simulated results shows variation in Return Loss. The impedance bandwidth of the DRA (23.417 GHz-26.961 GHz) and return loss is 26.543951dB.The proposed DRA is analyzed and design using CST-MSW (2010). The simulated result shows the Far field, smith chart. We have estimated the wavelength, frequency, bandwidth, Return loss and directivity.                                      

scholarly journals Effects of the Feedline Position on Microstrip Patch Antenna Performance

2021 ◽  
Vol 06 (12) ◽  
Author(s):  
Ali Recai Celik ◽  
Keyword(s):  
High Frequency ◽  
Microstrip Antenna ◽  
Return Loss ◽  
Line Position ◽  
High Frequency Structure Simulator ◽  
Feed Line ◽  
Microstrip Patch ◽  
Rectangular Patch ◽  
Antenna Performance ◽  
Basic Characteristics

Abstract In this study, it is aimed to demonstrate the effects of the feed line position on the operating frequency, return loss and bandwidth of the rectangular patch microstrip antenna. For this purpose, a compact-sized antenna that can operate at 2.4-2.45 GHz frequencies is designed in High Frequency Structure Simulator (HFSS) program. Then, the position of the feedline is changed horizontally and vertically, and its effects are observed. The results obtained after the modificaions are given and discussed. It is stated that the feed line position is a very important parameter that affects the basic characteristics of the antenna.

scholarly journals Logarithmic Slots Antennas Using Substrate Integrated Waveguide

2015 ◽  
Vol 2015 ◽  
pp. 1-11 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jahnavi Kachhia ◽  
Amit Patel ◽  
Alpesh Vala ◽  
Romil Patel ◽  
Keyur Mahant
Keyword(s):  
Dielectric Constant ◽  
High Frequency ◽  
Return Loss ◽  
High Gain ◽  
Substrate Integrated Waveguide ◽  
High Frequency Structure Simulator ◽  
High Gain Antenna ◽  
X Band ◽  
New Generation ◽  
Better Than

This paper represents new generation of slotted antennas for satellite application where the loss can be compensated in terms of power or gain of antenna. First option is very crucial because it totally depends on size of satellite so we have proposed the high gain antenna creating number of rectangular, trapezoidal, and I shape slots in logarithm size in Substrate Integrated Waveguide (SIW) structure. The structure consists of an array of various shape slots antenna designed to operate in C and X band applications. The basic structures have been designed over a RT duroid substrate with dielectric constant of 2.2 and with a thickness of 0.508 mm. Multiple slots array and shape of slot effects have been studied and analyzed using HFSS (High Frequency Structure Simulator). The designs have been supported with its return loss, gain plot, VSWR, and radiation pattern characteristics to validate multiband operation. All the proposed antennas give gain more than 9 dB and return loss better than −10 dB. However, the proposed structures have been very sensitive to their physical dimensions.

scholarly journals Design and Bandwidth Optimization on Triangle Patch Microstrip Antenna for WLAN 2.4 GHz

2018 ◽  
Vol 164 ◽  
pp. 01042
Author(s):  
Sotyohadi ◽  
Riken Afandi ◽  
Dony Rachmad Hadi
Keyword(s):  
Dielectric Constant ◽  
Microstrip Antenna ◽  
Return Loss ◽  
Single Element ◽  
Bandwidth Optimization ◽  
Measurement Result ◽  
Feeding Technique ◽  
Feeding Techniques

In this paper, single and dual element triangle patch microstrip antenna for WLAN 2.4 GHz is designed, analyzed and fabricated. Both proposed design utilized proximity feeding techniques. Afterwards the design is simulated on HFFS and optimized, which finally the dimension of both design for frequency 2.4 GHz is obtained. The best simulation result for both single and dual element triangle patch microstrip antenna is used as reference for fabrication on FR4 substrate with dielectric constant (□r) = 4.4 and thickness (h) 1.6 mm. The measurement result showed that the single element can achieve return loss (S11) -51.913 dB and VSWR 1.005 9 at 2.417 GHz, and then for dual element the result for return loss (S1) is -48.213 8 for VSWR 1.007 8 at 2.463 GHz. Compared to coaxial feeding technique, the proximity feeding has better parameter performance.

scholarly journals DESIGN AND ANALYSIS OF A MICROSTRIP PATCH ANTENNA AT 7.5 GHz FOR X-BAND VSAT APPLICATION

2022 ◽  
Vol 23 (1) ◽  
pp. 60-67
Author(s):  
Sarah Yasmin Mohamad ◽  
Noralya Fatin Muzamil ◽  
Norun Farihah Abdul Malek ◽  
S.M.A Motakabber ◽  
Rafidah Abd Malik ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Dielectric Constant ◽  
Loss Tangent ◽  
Patch Antenna ◽  
High Frequency ◽  
Return Loss ◽  
Microstrip Patch Antenna ◽  
Reflector Antennas ◽  
Band Frequency ◽  
Microstrip Patch ◽  
X Band

In this paper, a microstrip patch antenna is designed to be used for X-band VSAT application at 7.5 GHz. The antenna is proposed to replace the massive and commonly used parabolic reflector antennas (46.0 inch × 29.3 inch × 13.5 inch (116.84 cm × 74.42 cm × 34.29 cm) with weight of 66.2 kg) in terms of portability due to its compact and lightweight features, with overall dimensions of 19.00 mm × 30.55 mm. The 7.5 GHz frequency is chosen based on the X-band frequency used in Malaysia, as reported by STRIDE. The microstrip patch antenna is first designed and simulated using CST Microwave Studio (CST MWS) and exhibits a good return loss (S11) of -42.09 dB, a bandwidth of 399 MHz, directivity of 7.63 dB and gain of 7.18 dB. The antenna is then fabricated using RT/duroid ® High Frequency 5880 substrate with a dielectric constant of ?r = 2.2, loss tangent of ? = 0.0009 and thickness of t = 1.574 mm. Next, the return loss and radiation pattern measurements are carried out to confirm the simulated results. The measurement of the antenna prototype provides a return loss S11 of -30.53 dB, bandwidth of 455 MHz, directivity of 5.51 dB and gain of 3.88 dB. ABSTRAK: Di dalam kajian ini, antena jalurmikro dicadangkan untuk tujuan aplikasi jalur-X VSAT pada 7.5 GHz. Antena jalurmikro ini dicadangkan untuk menggantikan antena reflektor parabola yang besar dan biasa digunakan (46.0 inci × 29.3 inci × 13.5 inci (116.84cm × 74.42cm × 34.29cm) dengan berat 66.2kg), kerana cirinya yang mudah alih dengan fizikalnya yang kecil dan ringan, dan dimensi keseluruhan 19.00 mm × 30.55 mm. Frekuensi 7.5 GHz dipilih berdasarkan frekuensi jalur-X yang digunakan di Malaysia, seperti yang dilaporkan oleh STRIDE. Antena jalurmikro ini direka dan disimulasi menggunakan perisian CST Studio Gelombang Mikro (CST MWS) dan menghasilkan kehilangan pulangan yang baik S11 -42.09 dB, lebar jalur 399 MHz, keterarahan 7.63 dB dan gandaan 7.18 dB. Antena jalurmikro ini kemudiannya direalisasikan dengan menggunakan substrat RT / duroid ® Frekuensi Tinggi 5880 dengan pemalar dielektrik ?r = 2.2, tangen kehilangan ? = 0.0009 dan ketebalan t = 1.574 mm. Seterusnya, pengukuran kehilangan pulangan dan corak radiasi dilakukan untuk mengesahkan keputusan simulasi. Pengukuran prototaip antena jalurmikro menunjukkan kehilangan pulangan S11 -30.53 dB, lebar jalur 455 MHz, keterarahan 5.51 dB dan gandaan 3.88 dB.

scholarly journals Design of Compact 4 × 4 UWB-MIMO Antenna with WLAN Band Rejection

2014 ◽  
Vol 2014 ◽  
pp. 1-11 ◽  
Author(s):  
Nguyen Khac Kiem ◽  
Huynh Nguyen Bao Phuong ◽  
Dao Ngoc Chien
Keyword(s):  
Dielectric Constant ◽  
Correlation Coefficient ◽  
Frequency Band ◽  
Mutual Coupling ◽  
Return Loss ◽  
Surface Current ◽  
Electromagnetic Bandgap ◽  
Mimo Antenna ◽  
Final Design ◽  
Good Agreement

A compact 4 × 4 UWB-MIMO antenna with rejected WLAN band employing an electromagnetic bandgap (EBG) structure is presented in this paper. The MIMO antenna is electrically small (60 mm × 60 mm), printed on a FR4_epoxy substrate with the dielectric constant of 4.4 and a thickness of 1.6 mm. A mushroom-like EBG structure is used to reject the WLAN frequency at 5.5 GHz. In order to reduce the mutual coupling of the antenna elements, a stub structure acting as a bandstop filter is inserted to suppress the effect of the surface current between elements of the proposed antenna. The final design of the MIMO antenna satisfies the return loss requirement of less than −10 dB in a bandwidth ranging from 2.73 GHz to 10.68 GHz, which entirely covers UWB frequency band, which is allocated from 3.1 to 10.6 GHz. The antenna also exhibits a WLAN band-notched performance at the frequency band of 5.36–6.34 GHz while the values of all isolation coefficients are below −15 dB and the correlation coefficient of MIMO antenna is less than −28 dB over the UWB range. A good agreement between simulation and measurement is shown in this context.

scholarly journals Design of Multiband E-Shaped Patch Antenna with Hexagonal Slot for WLAN Applications

2019 ◽  
Vol 12 (1) ◽  
pp. 37-41
Author(s):  
A. Pramod Kumar
Keyword(s):  
Dielectric Constant ◽  
Reflection Coefficient ◽  
Radiation Pattern ◽  
Parametric Study ◽  
Patch Antenna ◽  
Return Loss ◽  
Wireless Systems ◽  
Antenna Design ◽  
Ism Band ◽  
Antenna Performance

Abstract The objective of E-shaped patch antenna with hexagonal slot is to operate in the ISM band for different kind of applications, such as WLAN, GPS, and various modern wireless systems. The posit antenna is designed using FR4 substrate having a dielectric constant of 4.4 with a thickness of 1.6 mm. Probe feed technique is used for this antenna design. A parametric study was included to determine the effect of design approaches and the antenna performance. The realization of the designed antenna was analyzed in term of boost (gain), return loss, and radiation pattern. The design was upsurged to confirm the best achievable result. This antenna resonates at three different frequencies at 1.6 GHz, 3.24 GHz, and 5.6 GHz with a reflection coefficient less than -10 dB and VSWR<2.

scholarly journals A Novel Performance Analysis of the Microstrip Antenna Printed on a Cylindrical Body

2014 ◽  
Vol 2014 ◽  
pp. 1-9
Author(s):  
Amr M. Mahros ◽  
Marwa M. Tharwat ◽  
Ali Elrashidi
Keyword(s):  
Dielectric Constant ◽  
Method Of Moments ◽  
Microstrip Antenna ◽  
Return Loss ◽  
Cylindrical Body ◽  
Substrate Material ◽  
Effective Dielectric Constant ◽  
Circular Patch ◽  
Antenna Performance ◽  
Fringing Field

Performance of a circular patch microstrip antenna is highly affected by the effective dielectric constant of a used substrate material. When the circular patch is conformed on a cylindrical body, the effective dielectric constant is changing with curvature due to the changing in the fringing field. Consequently, some of antenna parameters such as resonance frequency, input impedance, voltage standing wave ratio, return loss, quality factor, and antenna bandwidth are functions of curvature. In this work, we study the effect of curvature on the performance of circular patch microstrip antenna. A mathematical model for the antenna parameters as functions of curvature is also introduced. The model is applied in case of using two substrates of different refractive index values. By extension, the antenna performance was studied through simulation by using method of moments (MoM) which is reliable in solving Maxwell’s integral equations in the frequency domain. The results from simulation compare very favorably with the described analytical results.

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