scholarly journals TINDAK PIDANA PERBUATAN CABUL TERHADAP ANAK DI KABUPATEN JENEPONTO

2019 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 33-37
Author(s):  
Sainal Saleh ◽  
Marwan Mas ◽  
Abdul Salam Siku

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui faktor-faktor yang menyebabkan terjadinya tindak pidana pencabulan terhadap anak di Kabupaten Jeneponto, dan upaya kepolisian untuk mengatasi tindak pidana pencabulan terhadap anak di kabupaten jeneponto. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan di Polres Jeneponto Unit Perlindungan Perempuan dan Anak. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah hukum normatif yaitu merupakan penelitian yang mengkaji studi dokumen, yakni menggunakan berbagai bahan hukum primer dan sekunder adapun bahan hukum yang digunakan yaitu bahan hukum primer melalui wawancara langsung kepada narasumber yang berkaitan dengan tulisan ini, dan bahan hukum sekunder  denganmengumpulkan data dari berbagi literatur yang ada, berupa buku, artikel-artikel yang diperoleh dari penelusuran internet, termasuk aturanperundang-undangan yang terkait dengan permasalahan dalam penelitianini. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa,  (1) faktor-faktor penyebab terjadinya tindak pidana pencabulan terhadap anak yaitu faktor rendahnya Pendidikan dan ekonomi, factor lingkungan atau tempat tinggal, dan faktor teknologi, dan (2) Upaya kepolisian untuk mengatasi tindak pidana pencabulan terjadap anak di kabupaten jeneponto yaitu: Dalam Upaya Preventif pihak kepolisian melakukan beberapa hal yaitu mengadakan penyuluhan hukum dan keagamaan, memberikan arahan kepada masyarakat agar memakai pakaian yang sopan, menciptakan suasana yang tidak menyimpang dengan tata nilai yang dianut oleh masyarakat dan pihak kepolisian rutin melakukan patroli dan razia untuk menanggulangi tindak pidana pencabulan. Sedangkan dalam upaya represif pihak kepolisian melakukan penyelidikan dan penangkapan terhadap tersangka.   This study aims to determine the factors that led to the crime of sexual abuse of children in Jeneponto Regency, and the police's efforts to deal with crimes against children in Jeneponto Regency. This research was conducted at the Jeneponto Regional Police Unit for the Protection of Women and Children. The research method used is normative law, namely research that examines the study of documents, which uses a variety of primary and secondary legal materials while the legal material used is primary legal material through direct interviews with sources related to this paper, and secondary legal material with collecting data from sharing literature that exists, in the form of books, articles obtained from internet searches, including laws related to problems in this study. The results showed that, (1) factors that cause the occurrence of criminal acts of sexual abuse against children, namely low education and economic factors, environmental or residential factors, and technological factors, and (2) police efforts to overcome criminal offenses against children in jeneponto district, namely: In Preventive Efforts the police do several things, namely providing legal and religious counseling, giving direction to the public to wear polite clothes, creating an atmosphere that does not deviate from the values adopted by the community and the police regularly conducting patrols and raids to deal with criminal acts of sexual abuse. Whereas in repressive efforts the police conduct investigations and arrests of suspects.

LEGALITAS ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 30
Author(s):  
Muhammad Laksamana Dan Dina Paramitha Hefni Putri

Begal motor action in the city of Samarinda increasingly disturbing the public, they acted not knowing the time and place. The intensity has also increased sharply. However, there has been no preventive efforts by the police on a large scale to ensure that Samarinda is free from the "colonialism" of thugs. What factors caused the crime of begal in Samarinda City.How is the effort made by law enforcers to deal with the crime of begal in Samarinda City The type of research used in this study is empirical legal research, which is a legal research method that looks directly at the field dataThe results of the research and discussion of the factors causing the occurrence of begal are, Economic Factors (perpetrators want to pay off debts to their own families), Factors of Reason Weaknesses Weaknesses reasoning power of perpetrators who make them choose the wrong choice between two choices. Weak perpetrators' reasoning power, which is sometimes found perpetrators still a student, Weaknesses Faith Factors Lack of planting religious values by parents towards children from an early age and the environment that is less supportive makes a child, especially teenagers at school age, very vulnerable to moral development or akhlaknya, Drug Addiction Factor some Actors said he always felt restless and could not concentrate properly when not consuming methamphetamine. There are three ways that countermeasures can be made against crime, namely, pre-emptive, preventive and repressive


2021 ◽  
Vol 10 (1) ◽  
pp. 46-55
Author(s):  
Alifa Ashadiyah Dimastiwi

Siri (underhand) marriage, although it has a negative impact particularly on women and children, is still found widely in Indonesia, including in Sumberglagah Village, Rembang District, Pasuruan Regency, East Java. This paper will discuss how the Siri marriage household in Sumberglagah Village can run harmoniously. This study used a qualitative research method with three informants consisting of two women and one man who were married in underhand manner (siri). Siri marriages carried out by residents of Sumberglagah Village occur for several reasons: they consider Siri is legal in Islam, the marriage process is faster than being legally registered at the KUA, mutual need for one another, and to ensure the necessities of life, especially for women with low education levels. Keywords: marriage, unregistered marriage, Sumberglagah village


2020 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Ismawati Septiningsih ◽  
Itok Dwi Kurniawan ◽  
Muhammad Alif Daffa Putranto

This study aims to determine how the utilization of the Testimonium De Auditu testimony and the Unus Testis Nullus Testis can be legally justified in the disclosure of the crime of sexual abuse of children. This legal research method is normative or doctrinal legal research. The main data source is secondary data, which includes primary legal materials, secondary legal materials and tertiary legal materials. Data analysis uses data analysis techniques that are legal interpretations so that conclusions that are objective and systematic are obtained as answers to the problems studied. The results showed that the testimony of Testimonium De Auditu and unus testis nullus can be used to reveal criminal acts with additional evidence, in order to increase the judge's conviction to issue a decision.


Author(s):  
D Kurniasih ◽  
A Feryandi ◽  
L Nurmayanti ◽  
P D Usmany

This research aims to analyze the efficiency of the Single Identification Number on the identity card (e-KTP). The method used in this study was descriptive with the survey method, and to determine the efficiency of this study, we conducted questionnaires. This research results in several factors that determine the success of the Single Identification Number's success on e-KTP, including technical and economic aspects. From some of these factors, technological factors are obtained. Meanwhile, economic factors can help people to simplify administration anywhere without having to carry a different card. Moreover, it also anticipates the scarcity of blanks. Therefore, the Single Identification Number of e-KTP can be efficient in carrying out its function as a multi-purpose single identification number in a digital card (e-KTP) that makes it easier for the public. E-KTP becomes a solution for the community problem that can use as a multifunctional card, which will make it easier for the community to carry out administrative activities. Not only that, but the community is also facilitated by only doing one organizational activity


2019 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 759
Author(s):  
Cecep Wiharma

Evil will not disappear by itself, otherwise crimes are becoming more frequent and the most dominant type of criminal offense against property, particularly those included in it is a criminal offense fencing. Criminal offenses against property will become increasingly prevalent in developing countries, the increase is in line with economic growth and development, environmental and economic factors, and not least the slide members of the public in the case of fencing Keywords : Crime against Illegal goods.


2019 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 61-65
Author(s):  
Rahmat Hidayat ◽  
Abdul Salam Siku ◽  
Abdul Haris Hamid

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui faktor-faktor yang menyebabkan terjadinya kejahatan di pelabuhan Bajo’e Kabupaten Bone, dan upaya kepolisian untuk mengatasi kejahatan Premanisme di pelabuhan Bajo’e Kabupaten Bone. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan di Polsek Pelabuhan. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah hukum empiris yaitu merupakan penelitian hukum sosiologis, yaitu mengkaji ketentuan hukum yang berlaku serta apa yang terjadi dalam kenyataanya di masyarakat, dan menggunakan berbagai data primer dan sekunder adapun data primer yang digunakan yaitu melalui wawancara langsung kepada narasumber yang berkaitan dengan tulisan ini dan membagikan angket kepada responden, adapun data sekunder dengan mengumpulkan data dari berbagi literatur yang ada, berupa buku, artikel-artikel yang diperoleh dari penelusuran internet, termasuk aturan perundang-undangan yang terkait dengan permasalahan dalam penelitian ini. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa: (1) faktor-faktor penyebab terjadinya kejahatan premanisme yaitu faktor lingkungan, factor ekonomi, dan faktor rendahnya pendidikan. (2) Upaya kepolisian untuk mengatasi kejahatan premanisme di pelabuhan Bajo’e kabupaten bone yaitu, dalam upaya pre-emtif pihak kepolisian melakukannya dengan cara menanamkan nilai-nilai/norma-norma yang baik kepada masyarakat melalui penyuluhan hukum dan keagamaan. Dalam upaya preventif pihak kepolisian melakukan patroli dan pengawasan secara rutin dan berkelanjutan. Sedangkan dalam upaya represif pihak kepolisian melakukan penyelidikan, penangkapan dan pembinaan psikologis dan penyadaran disertai latihan-latihan keterampilan kerja dalam masa hukuman agar punya modal untuk mencari pekerjaan.   This study aims to determine the factors that led to the occurrence of crime in the Bajo'e district of Bone port, and the police efforts to overcome the crime of thuggery in the port of Bajo'e Bone. This research was conducted at the Port Police Station. The research method used is empirical law which is a sociological legal research, which examines the applicable legal provisions and what happens in reality in the community, and uses a variety of primary and secondary data while the primary data used is through direct interviews with sources related to writing this and distributing questionnaires to respondents, as for secondary data by collecting data from sharing existing literature, in the form of books, articles obtained from internet searches, including legislation related to the problems in this study. The results of the authors obtained from this study, namely (1) factors that cause the occurrence of thuggery namely environmental factors, economic factors, and educational factors. (2) Police efforts to overcome the crime of thuggery in Bajo'e regency bone port, namely: In the pre-eminent effort the police did it by instilling good values / norms with the community through legal and religious counseling. In preventive efforts the police conduct regular and ongoing patrols and supervision. Whereas in repressive efforts the police conduct investigations, arrests and psychological coaching and awareness accompanied by work skills training in the period of punishment so that they have the capital to find work.


2019 ◽  
Vol 15 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Rodlial Ramdhan Tackbir Abubakar

Previously, Indonesia only issued Identity Cards for citizens who had reached the age of 17 years. However, after the presence of a new policy from the Interior Ministry of the Republic of Indonesia contained in the Republic of Indonesia Minister of Home Affairs Regulation Number 2 concerning Child Identity Cards, now Indonesian citizens who are less than 17 years old can have an identity card in the form of a Child Identity Card. The main problem in this research are the limitations of blanks and need additional personnel to improve services, especially in the context of issuing child Identity Cards. Besides, the realization of the issuance of child identity cards still far from the target and socialization to the public has not been conveyed in its entirety.. This study aims to examine how the implementation of Child Identity card in Bandung Regency. The research method used is qualitative with descriptive approach. This research is presented by using a narrative that discusses the implementation of child identity card policies in Bandung Regency. The focus of this research emphasizes the implementation model of Edward III covering communication, resources, disposition, and bureaucratic structure. The result of the research shows that implementation of Child Identity card in Bandung Regency has run optimally.Keywords : Public Policy; Policy Implementation; Identity CardAfandi, Warjio.2015. Implementasi Peraturan Daerah Kabupaten Asahan Nomor 11 Tahun 2011 tentang Pajak Daerah dalam Pencapaian Target Pajak Bumi dan Bangunan Perdesaan dan Perkotaan. Jurnal Administrasi Publik.Vol. 6, Nomor 2Afrizal. 2017. Pelaksanaan Kebijakan Pembuatan Kartu Identitas Anak di Kota Bandar Lampung. Universitas LampungAryanti. 2014. Implementasi Kebijakan Kependudukan Di Kabupaten Kuantan Singingi (Studi Kasus Pengurusan Akta Kelahiran Tahun 2012). Jurnal Online Mahasiswa FISIP. Vol. 1, Nomor 2, Halaman 2.Dwitamara. 2013. Pengaturan dan Implementasi Mengenai Hak Anak. Jurnal Hukum. Vol.18, Nomor 2, Halaman 1.Edwards III. 1980. Implementing Publik Policy. Congresinal. Quartely pressErdani, Indarja, Harjanto. 2017. Pelaksanaan Peraturan Menteri Dalam Negeri Nomor 2 Tahun 2016 Tentang Kartu Identitas Anak di Kota Semarang. Diponegoro Law Journal. Vol.6, Nomor 2, Halaman 2.  Hafrida. 2016. Perlindungan Hukum Anak. Jurnal Ilmu Hukum, Ragam Jurnal. Vol. 7 Nomor 2, Halaman 1Monica, Noak, Winaya. 2015. Implementasi Kebijakan Kartu Tanda Penduduk Elektronik (E-Ktp) Studi Kasus di Kecamatan Denpasar Utara Provinsi Bali. Citizen charter journal. Vol.1 Nomor 2, Halaman 3.Muh. 2018. Respon Orang Tua Terhadap Kartu Identitas Anak. Universitas Islam Negeri Sunan Kalijaga YogyakartaMustafa, Syahbandir. 2016. Penggunaan Diskresi oleh Pejabat Pemerintah untuk Kelancaran Penyelenggaraanpemerintahan Daerah. Jurnal Magister Ilmu Hukum, 4(2)Nugroho. 2009. Public Policy : Dinamika kebijakan, Analisis Kebijakan, Manajemen Kebijakan. Jakarta. GramediaPradika. 2018. Implementasi Kebijakan Kartu Identitas Anak (Kia) di Dinas Kependudukan dan Pencatatan Sipil Kota Yogyakarta. Sekolah Tinggi Pembangunan Masyarakat Desa YogyakartaRahmawati. 2018. Efektivitas Pelaksanaan Program Kartu Identitas Anak (KIA) Di Dinas Kependudukan dan Catatan Sipil Kota Cilegon 2017. Universitas Sultan Ageng TirtayasaRamdhani, Ramdhani. 2017. Konsep Umum Pelaksanaan Kebijakan Publik. Jurnal Publik. Vol 11, Nomor 1, Halaman 10Subarsono. 2005. Analisis Kebijakan Publik. Yogyakarta. Pustaka pelajarSubarsono. 2013. Analisis Kebijakan Publik. Yogyakarta. Pustaka pelajarSudrajat. 2011. Perlindungan Hukum Anak Sebagai Hak Asasi Manusia. Jurnal Ilmu Hukum. Vol. 13, Nomor 2, Halaman 1 Suryono. 2014. Kebijakan Publik untuk Kesejahteraan Rakyat. Jurnal Ilmu Ilmiah. Vol.6, Nomor 2, Halaman 98Tangkilisan. 2003.Implementasi kebijakan publik : transformasi pikiran George Edward. Yogyakarta. Lukman Offset dan yayasan pembaruan administrasi publik indonesia.Wahab.2010. Pengantar Analisis Implementasi Kebijakan Negara. Jakarta: Rineka Cipta.Wardhani, Hasiolan, Minarsih. 2016. Pengaruh Lingkungan Kerja, Komunikasi, dan Kepemimpinan Terhadap Kinerja Pegawai. Journal of Management.Vol.2, Nomor 2Widodo. 2011. Analisis Kebijakan Publik: Konsep dan Aplikasi Analisis Proses Kebijakan Publik. Malang. Bayu MediaWinarno. 2007. Teori dan Proses Kebijakan Publik. Yogyakarta. Media PressindoWiranata. 2013.Perlindungan Hukum Anak. Jurnal Hukum Unsrat  Vol.1, Nomor 3, Halaman 5. Peraturan Perundang-undanganUndang-undang Nomor 24 Tahun 2013 Tentang Perubahan Atas Undang-Undang Republik Indonesia Nomor 23 Tahun 2006 tentang Administrasi KependudukanPeraturan Menteri Dalam Negeri Republik Indonesia nomor 2 Tahun 2016 tentang Kartu Identitas Anak.


Author(s):  
Debora Di Gioacchino ◽  
Laura Sabani ◽  
Stefano Usai

AbstractThis paper provides a simple model of hierarchical education to study the political determination of public education spending and its allocation between different tiers of education. The model integrates private education decisions by allowing parents, who are differentiated according to income and human capital, to top up public expenditures with private transfers. We identify four groups of households with conflicting preferences over the the size of the public education budget and its allocation. In equilibrium, public education budget, private expenditures and expenditure allocation among different tiers of education, depend on which group of households is in power and on country-specific features such as income inequality and intergenerational persistence in education. By running a cluster analysis on 32 OECD countries, we seek to establish if distinctive ‘education regimes’, akin to those identified in the theoretical analysis, could be discerned. Our main finding is that a high intergenerational persistence in education might foster the establishment of education regimes in which the size and the allocation of the public budget among different tiers of education prevent a stable and significant increase of the population graduation rate, thus plunging the country in a ‘low education’ trap.


PEDIATRICS ◽  
1972 ◽  
Vol 49 (4) ◽  
pp. 636-636
Author(s):  
Norman Lewak

In their "Guidelines for the Diagnosis of Streptococcal Infection" (Pediatrics, 48:573, 1971), Honikman and Massell did not specify whether the guidelines should vary by geographic location. Taking into consideration the economic factors mentioned by the authors, should the same guidelines apply to different areas of the country which have markedly different incidences of rheumatic fever? We are all aware that the public is (rightfully) taking a close look at the quality of medical practice. Practice audits appear to be a certainty in the future.


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