scholarly journals Urgensi Seni Rupa Kaligrafi Dalam Pendidikan Islam

PALAPA ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
pp. 126-136
Author(s):  
Nurul Hidayah Puji Lestari ◽  
Yazida Ichsan ◽  
Rachmat Sukriyanto ◽  
Saas Asela

Islamic Religious Education aims to form the Islamic personality of students in accordance with Islamic law who believes and upholds monotheism.Many methods in learning can be used to help educators achieve the goals of education, but rarely use works of art or practice using these works of art in terms of learning Islamic religious education, one of which is the art of calligraphy Calligraphy art is included in the fine art of writing beautifully where the writing is adjusted to predetermined rules. In addition, of course, it has also been explained what the laws of this art are in Islamic law. But what if this art is used for The learning process for the realization of the goals of education will be discussed in this article. This study uses the literature review method, with the aim of describing the urgency of the art of calligraphy in learning Islamic education. This aligraphy can help the learning process of Islamic Religious Education to form Islamic characters in accordance with Islamic law.

2020 ◽  
Vol 9 (2) ◽  
pp. 195-216
Author(s):  
Iqbal Faza Ahmad ◽  
Nur Hidayanto Pancoro Setyo Putro ◽  
Zulkifli Syauqi Thontowi ◽  
Ahmad Syafii ◽  
M. Aldi Subakti

The new curriculum (2013 curriculum) encourages implementing the higher-order thinking skills (HOTS) approach in learning Islamic religious education in each academic unit in Indonesia. This paper intends to study the HOTS implementation trend in the learning process of Islamic religious education in Madrasas and schools. The method in this study is a systematic literature review. Researchers found that this trend began to emerge after implementing the 2013 curriculum by the Indonesian Government, where the curriculum used a scientific approach. Teachers, educators, and experts' efforts in implementing HOTS in Islamic Education learning can be grouped into two categories. The first is that they innovate the HOTS-based learning process, and the second is those who develop HOTS-based assessment instruments. Several innovations in the learning process were carried out by applying various learning methods, models, and strategies. The application of HOTS-based learning in Islamic Education learning can improve learning quality to be more effective, efficient, fun, and meaningful. This improvement, then, has an impact on increasing the quality of learning achievement. This study provides highlights and helps to understand the results of previous studies that discuss HOTS using systematic reviews in the implementation of Islamic Religious Education in Madrasas and Schools.


2020 ◽  
Vol 7 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
Indriya Indriya

Abstract:Tafakkur in Arabic is interpreted as an act of thinking to bridge the perceptions and conceptions of this world life to the afterlife, and from creatures to their Creator, namely Allah. Tafakkur goes beyond this life to a wider region, the hereafter, and transcends the superficiality of materialism to a deeper horizon, that is "spirit" which can motivate all external and internal activities of Muslims. According to Ibn Khaldun in the book Mukadimmah has a fairly broad understanding. Education is not only a teaching and learning process that is limited by four walls, but education is a process in which humans consciously capture, absorb, and experience natural events throughout the ages. This study aims to treat the epidemic of the Covid 19 virus corona with an Islamic Education perspective approach. This research is a qualitative research with a literature review approach. The results found that the tafakkur corona Covid 19 virus in the perspective of the Islamic religion produced findings through, namely; first, quarantine, namely isolating the area affected by the plague is an appropriate action; Second, be patient; Third, be kind and work hard; Fourth, pray a lot.Keywords: Tafakkur, Islamic Religious Education, Corona virus Covid 19 AbstrakTafakkur dalam bahasa Arab diartikan sebagai tindakan berpikir untuk menjembatani persepsi dan konsepsi dari kehidupan dunia ini ke kehidupan akhirat, dan dari makhluk ke Penciptanya, yaitu Allah Swt. Tafakkur melampaui hidup ini ke wilayah lebih luas, akhirat, dan melampaui kedangkalan materialisme menuju horizon lebih dalam, yaitu “ruh” yang dapat memotivasi seluruh aktivitas eksternal dan internal kaum muslim. Menurut Ibn Khaldun di dalam buku Mukadimmah mempunyai pengertian yang cukup luas. Pendidikan bukan hanya merupakan proses belajar mengajar yang dibatasi oleh empat dinding, tetapi pendidikan adalah suatu proses dimana manusia secara sadar menangkap, menyerap, dan menghayati peristiwa-peristiwa alam sepanjang zaman. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk men-tafakkuri wabah corona virus Covid 19 dengan pendekatan perspektif Pendidikan Islam. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kualitatif dengan pendekatan literature review. Hasil penelitian menemukan bahwa tafakkur corona virus Covid 19 dalam perspektif Agama Islam menghasilkan temuan melalui, yaitu; pertama, karantina yaitu mengisolasi daerah yang terkena wabah adalah sebuah tindakan yang tepat; Kedua, bersabar; Ketiga, berbaik sangka dan berikhtiarlah; Keempat, banyak berdoalah.Kata Kunci: Tafakkur, Pendidikan Agama Islam, Coronavirus Covid 19


2020 ◽  
Vol 7 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
Indriya Indriya

Abstract:Tafakkur in Arabic is interpreted as an act of thinking to bridge the perceptions and conceptions of this world life to the afterlife, and from creatures to their Creator, namely Allah. Tafakkur goes beyond this life to a wider region, the hereafter, and transcends the superficiality of materialism to a deeper horizon, that is "spirit" which can motivate all external and internal activities of Muslims. According to Ibn Khaldun in the book Mukadimmah has a fairly broad understanding. Education is not only a teaching and learning process that is limited by four walls, but education is a process in which humans consciously capture, absorb, and experience natural events throughout the ages. This study aims to treat the epidemic of the Covid 19 virus corona with an Islamic Education perspective approach. This research is a qualitative research with a literature review approach. The results found that the tafakkur corona Covid 19 virus in the perspective of the Islamic religion produced findings through, namely; first, quarantine, namely isolating the area affected by the plague is an appropriate action; Second, be patient; Third, be kind and work hard; Fourth, pray a lot.Keywords: Tafakkur, Islamic Religious Education, Corona virus Covid 19 AbstrakTafakkur dalam bahasa Arab diartikan sebagai tindakan berpikir untuk menjembatani persepsi dan konsepsi dari kehidupan dunia ini ke kehidupan akhirat, dan dari makhluk ke Penciptanya, yaitu Allah Swt. Tafakkur melampaui hidup ini ke wilayah lebih luas, akhirat, dan melampaui kedangkalan materialisme menuju horizon lebih dalam, yaitu “ruh” yang dapat memotivasi seluruh aktivitas eksternal dan internal kaum muslim. Menurut Ibn Khaldun di dalam buku Mukadimmah mempunyai pengertian yang cukup luas. Pendidikan bukan hanya merupakan proses belajar mengajar yang dibatasi oleh empat dinding, tetapi pendidikan adalah suatu proses dimana manusia secara sadar menangkap, menyerap, dan menghayati peristiwa-peristiwa alam sepanjang zaman. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk men-tafakkuri wabah corona virus Covid 19 dengan pendekatan perspektif Pendidikan Islam. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kualitatif dengan pendekatan literature review. Hasil penelitian menemukan bahwa tafakkur corona virus Covid 19 dalam perspektif Agama Islam menghasilkan temuan melalui, yaitu; pertama, karantina yaitu mengisolasi daerah yang terkena wabah adalah sebuah tindakan yang tepat; Kedua, bersabar; Ketiga, berbaik sangka dan berikhtiarlah; Keempat, banyak berdoalah.Kata Kunci: Tafakkur, Pendidikan Agama Islam, Coronavirus Covid 19


2019 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 67
Author(s):  
Moh Rosyid

AbstrakUlama Nusantara melakukan perlawanan terhadap kolonial dilatarbelakangi semangat jihad. Perlawanannya meluas hingga berbeda dalam berpakaian dan bentuk tulisan yang dikenal pego atau pegon. Penulisan pegon sejak era Sunan Ampel dan Syarif Hidayatullah yang dikembangkan oleh ulama generasi selanjutnya seperti K.H Ahmad Rifa’i dalam karyanya Kitab Tarjumah sehingga pegon mengalami dinamika. Riset tahun 2018 ini data diperoleh dengan observasi dan wawancara dengan deskriptif analisis dan pendekatan sejarah. Tujuan riset mengetahui dinamika penulisan/pembelajaran pegon era kolonial hingga millenial khususnya di kelas 1 MI Darul Ulum. Yayasan Pendidikan Islam Darul Ulum menaungi ponpes, Madin, PAUD, RA, MI, MTs, MA) di Desa Ngembalrejo, Kecamatan Bae, Kudus, Jawa Tengah. Hasil riset ini, pembelajaran mengenalkan pegon sejak kelas satu bertujuan (1) memudahkan pemahaman siswa terhadap tulisan Arab, (2) memahami muatan kitab pegon, dan (3) pada usia dewasa terasah kemampuan baca-tulis kitab kuning. Metode pembelajarannya dengan metode membaca dan menulis permulaan.AbstractDuring the colonial era, ulama (religious leader) of Nusantara fought against the Dutch in the name of jihad. The war was manifested also in the mode of fashion and script. The Ulama introduced Arabic script (pego/pegon) since the era of Sunan Ampel and Syarif Hidayatullah. It was then developed by KH Ahmad Rifai in his work Kitab Tarjumah. This research based on interview and literature review using descriptive qualitative analysis of historical approach. This research focused on the learning process of pegon in the 1st grade of MI Darul Ulum. Darul Ulum Foundation for Islamic Education was managing pesantren, Madrasah Diniyah, Pre-school, Kindergarten, Elementary, Junior and Senior High School in Ngembalrejo Village of Kudus. The school introduced pegon to their elementary students as early as the 1st grade by mean of reading and writing. It aims at: 1) introducing students to Arabic script, 2) preparing student to read book written in pegon, 3) preparing students to learn Kitab Kuning.


2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 137-145
Author(s):  
Tabrani Lubis

Penelitian ini bertujuan memaparkan metode Drill melalui explicit instruction dalam peningkatan proses belajar mengajar mata pelajaran Pendidikan Agama terutama dalam pengajaran aspek Alquran. Strategi pembelajaran yang dilakukan dengan menggunakan  tutor sebaya. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian tindakan kelas dengan subjek penelitian kelas X.1 yang diajar oleh guru PAI. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Metode drill/ latihan dapat meningkatkan kemampuan siswa dalam  membaca Alquran. Hal ini dapat dilihat dari penuturan huruf Alquran/ Hijaiyyah sesuai dengan kaidah ilmu tajwid. Para siswa menjadi fasih dan lancar. Para siswa juga termotivasi untuk meningkatkan kembali kemampuan membaca Alquran. Pengetahuan  siswa juga meningkat dengan adanya tugas mencari beberapa contoh bacaan Alquran sesuai dengan indikator pembelajaran. This study aims to describe the Drill method through explicit instruction in improving the teaching and learning process of Religious Education subjects, especially in teaching aspects of the Koran. The learning strategy is carried out using peer tutors. This type of research is classroom action research with research subjects in class X.1 taught by Islamic Education teachers. The results showed that the drill / exercise method could improve students' ability to read the Koran. This can be seen from the narrative of the letters of the Koran / Hijaiyyah in accordance with the rules of recitation. The students became fluent and fluent. Students are also motivated to improve their ability to read the Koran. Students' knowledge also increases with the task of finding several examples of reading the Koran according to the learning indicators.


Al'Adalah ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 24 (1) ◽  
pp. 63-74
Author(s):  
Matrapi Matrapi

Pendidikan Islam dewasa ini telah banyak ternodai oleh ulah dan tingkah laku murid yang melakukan asusila dan pelanggaran norma-norma agama lainnya. Oleh karena itu, saat ini perlu adanya kebijakan sekolah untuk menghidupkan suasana keberagamaan di lingkungan sekolah dalam rangka menumbuhkan perilaku murid yang sesuai dengan pendidikan Pancasila dan syariat Islam. Sebagai pemimpin sekolah, peranan kepala madrasah sangat menentukan apabila dikaitkan dengan berbagai persoalan di atas. Sebagai seorang pendidik, dia juga harus mampu menanamkan, mengembangkan, dan meningkatkan nilai-nilai religius. Untuk itu, perlu kebijakan yang dapat mendukung terciptanya suasana yang keberagamaan dan kenyamanan dalam proses belajar-mengajar, yakni setiap guru dan murid harus selalu berperilaku terpuji atau akhlaq al-karimah. Islamic education today has been tarnished by many students who commit immorality and violate other religious norms. Thus, currently, madrasah principals really need to make policies to revive the religious atmosphere within the madrasah in order to foster student behaviour in accordance with Pancasila education and Islamic law. Considering that the principal is also an educator, the role of the principal is very heavy and noble when linked to the various sources above. As an educator, he must be able to instil, promote and enhance various religious values. To support the creation of a religious atmosphere and comfort in the teaching and learning process, every teacher and student must always behave well and show noble character (akhlaq al-karimah).


2018 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 163-176
Author(s):  
Andi Darman

This study aims to find out the Islamic religious education teachers in managing the class and also note it to grade IX students in Malangke Barat 2 Public Middle School North Luwu Regency. This research is a field research that uses a qualitative approach that describes the phenomenon as it is. with data collection techniques, interviews, questionnaires and documentation. The data subjects in this study were PAI teachers of 2 people, students of class IX 71 people.The results of the study are: 1) the efforts of Islamic education teachers in classroom management in improving discipline, showing that: a) Implementing learning methods, conducting room arrangement, and evaluating after the learning process, b) Description of student discipline in each class occurs the noise made by students even though the teacher always reprimanded him and indicated the form of discipline that is the students disturbing each other, students mocked each other when a friend arrived late even though the teacher was in the process of explaining, and students made a fuss when the teacher was permission to leave, c) the correlation between the teacher's efforts Islamic education in the management of teacher classes in classroom management with discipline is closely related to the smooth of learning process. If the teacher is less skilled in classroom management, the learning process is hampered and the teaching objectives are difficult to achieve.


2020 ◽  
Vol 17 (1) ◽  
pp. 19
Author(s):  
Reni Rahmawati ◽  
Anis Husni Firdaus ◽  
Selamet Selamet

This study aims to describe the learning outcomes of Islamic Religious Education for children with autism at the Ciamis Special School, namely as follows: 1) to determine the planning of Islamic Religious Education learning for children with autism in Ciamis State Special School; 2) to determine the implementation of Islamic Religious Education learning for children with autism in Ciamis State Special School; 3) to find out the evaluation of Islamic Religious Education learning for children with autism in Ciamis State Special School. This research uses a qualitative approach with a qualitative descriptive method. Collecting data using observation, interview, and documentation techniques. This research was conducted from March to May. The data sources were students with autistic special needs at the Ciamis Special School, while for complementary data the researchers conducted interviews and documentation studies. Then after the data is collected, it is followed by data reduction, presenting data, verifying data, and drawing conclusions. The results showed that: (1) Learning planning includes all aspects that support the implementation of the learning process. The learning process of PAI for children with autism in the Ciamis Special School School follows the 2013 curriculum with teacher modifications. The material presented is emphasized on practical material using various methods according to the needs of students. The learning process is guided by the educational components, namely: goals, educators, students, curriculum, materials, methods and evaluation, because all these components serve as benchmarks for adjusting the child's abilities, so that the desired learning objectives can be achieved. At the learning planning stage the teacher also prepares learning tools, namely the syllabus and lesson plans; (2) The implementation of Islamic Education learning for children with autism emphasizes character / moral education, various learning methods are used, tailored to the needs of students. The implementation of Islamic Education learning includes preliminary or apperception activities, core activities, and closing activities. The time allocation for the implementation is 2 hours of lessons (2x35 minutes) and is held every Thursday from 07.30 to 08.40 WIB; (3) The evaluation carried out at Ciamis State Special School is carried out in three activities namely case evaluation, semester program evaluation and follow-up. The PAI learning results show that autistic children experience development / progress in carrying out religious rituals, as well as in living behavior as demands of their religion. This is shown like ablution, prayer, daily prayers and so on. Assessment standards and minimum completeness criteria (KKM) scores are set by the school


FONDATIA ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 27-41
Author(s):  
Muhamad Ghazali Abdah

The curriculum is an inseparable part of an education system, because it is one component in determining the achievement of a goal. Likewise the Islamic religious education curriculum (PAI) also has a very central role in various educational processes in order to achieve the direction and purpose of Islamic education itself. Islamic education aims to develop all the potential that humans have based on the Shari'ah of Islam. However, the PAI curriculum in fact, still holds problems in life, for example the learning model is still dogmatic, repository and overlapping, and the religious concepts taught have no relevance in life in modern times today. Educators and all education staff are required to truly be able to understand the curriculum and be able to develop it. In developing an Islamic religious education curriculum (PAI) certain approaches are needed, so that the curriculum developed can lead students towards the desired changes. Educators can choose a number of approaches that are appropriate to their learning model and of course by paying attention to the characteristics of Islamic religious education itself. Among the approaches that can be used in curriculum development there are four, namely: academic, humanistic, technological and social reconstruction approaches. The developed curriculum can later be implemented by various PAI teachers in the teaching and learning process in schools.


2019 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Martoni Martoni ◽  
Andrizal Andrizal ◽  
Helbi Akbar

<p><em>The subject of Islamic Education is a subject that focuses on the affective domain or attitude which consists of a vehicle for planting values, morals, and standard norms such as social sense, nationalism, and even a belief system. From the results of interviewing researchers with one of the PAI teachers, it was found that there were several problems in learning Islamic Religious Education including: Students had difficulty understanding Islamic Education subject matter, especially on material, imitating the attitude of Prophet As, Prophet Musa and Prophet Isa. Students also feel bored and bored in learning so that students do not interpret the learning process. The data in this study were obtained from observation, interviews, tests and documentation, with 8 students consisting of 3 men and 5 women. The results of the research on the implementation of the value clarification technique were proven to be able to improve the learning comprehension of fifth grade students in PAI subjects at SD N 003 Lubuk Kebun Logas Tanah Darat District. This can be seen from the results of the Pre-Cycle test of only 25%, Cycle I rose to 41.7%, Cycle II rose to 75% and Cycle III had reached 87.5% in PAI subjects at SD N 003 Lubuk Kebun Logas Tanah District Land.</em></p><p><strong><em>Keywords: </em></strong><em>Value </em>Clarification<em> </em><em>Techniques</em><em>; Learning Understanding.</em></p>


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