PENGARUH YOGA KEHAMILAN TERHADAP KECEMASAN DAN LAMA PERSALINAN KALA I DI KOTA PEKANBARU

Women who are currently pregnant experience many changes. Changes in body and mind can cause discomfort to pregnant women. In addition to physical discomfort, psychological discomfort is also common. Anxiety and depression in pregnancy are problems with a high prevalence. One of the interventions that can reduce anxiety can be physical exercise such as yoga. Yoga can reduce stress, improve quality of life, self-efficacy in childbirth, interpersonal relationships, autonomic nervous system function, provide comfort, reduce or decrease labor pain and shorten the duration of labor. The purpose of this study was to analyze the effect of pregnancy yoga on anxiety and the duration of the first stage of labor in the city of Pekanbaru. This type of research is an observational study with a case control design. This research was conducted in 5 maternity homes in Pekanbaru City with a total sample of 96 respondents. The Zung-Self Rating Scale (ZSRS) questionnaire data collection tool and the first stage of labor using a questionnaire. Bivariate data analysis using chi-square calculations. The results of the Chi-square statistical test for anxiety variables showed a p value of 0.000 <0.05 (95% CI), there was a relationship between anxiety status and pregnancy yoga exercises. The variable of the first stage of labor showed a p value of 0.013 <0.05 (95% CI), there was a relationship between the first stage of labor and pregnancy yoga exercises. The effect of yoga exercises can reduce anxiety levels and shorten the first stage of the active phase of labor. It is hoped that health workers, especially midwives, can increase the frequency of providing information about pregnancy yoga and the frequency of implementing yoga exercise classes, both at RB and other health facilities.

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THE EFFECT OF ACUPRESSURE AND EFFLEURAGE ON PAIN RELIEF IN THE ACTIVE PHASE OF THE FIRST STAGE OF LABOR IN THE COMMUNITY HEALTH CENTER OF KAWUNGANTEN, CILACAP, INDONESIA

Belitung Nursing Journal ◽

10.33546/bnj.201 ◽

2017 ◽

Vol 3 (5) ◽

pp. 508-514

Author(s):

Yuli Sya’baniah Khomsah ◽

Agus Suwandono ◽

Ida Ariyanti

Keyword(s):

Community Health ◽

Health Center ◽

Rating Scale ◽

Numerical Rating Scale ◽

Community Health Center ◽

Active Phase ◽

Labor Pain ◽

Control Group ◽

P Value ◽

First Stage Of Labor

Background: Pain during pregnancy and childbirth is a physiological process, but it leads to discomfort without pain management. Acupressure and effleurage are considered to be effective in reducing labor pain.Objective: To examine the effect of acupressure and effleurage in reducing pain during in the active phase of the first stage of labor in the community health center of Kawunganten, Cilacap regency.Methods: This was a quasi-experimental study with pretest-posttest control group design. There were 33 respondents recruited using simple random sampling. Numerical rating scale was used to measure labor pain. Data were analyzed using one way anova, Post hoc anova and repeated anova for normal data distribution. Kruskal Wallis was also used for non-normal data distribution.Results: There was a statistically significant mean difference of pain scale before and after given acupressure and effleurage (p-value <0.05). However, acupressure treatment had a greater effect in reducing pain compared with effleurage.Conclusion: Acupressure and efflurage had a significant effect in reducing pain in mothers in the active phase of the first stage of labor. The results of this study are expected to enrich and contribute to the development of science in the field of health promotion, and serve as an additional input for midwives in order to carry out the care of mother during labor.

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Mengurangi Nyeri Persalinan dengan Teknik Birthing Ball

Jurnal Bidan Cerdas (JBC) ◽

10.33860/jbc.v2i1.78 ◽

2020 ◽

Vol 2 (1) ◽

pp. 15-22

Author(s):

Ayu Irawati ◽

Susianti Susianti ◽

Iranita Haryono

Keyword(s):

Rating Scale ◽

Sampling Technique ◽

Active Phase ◽

Labor Pain ◽

Wilcoxon Test ◽

Bivariate Analysis ◽

Control Group ◽

P Value ◽

Control Group Design ◽

First Stage Of Labor

Pain during labor is caused by the first stage of labor in which contractions cause dilation and thinning of the cervix and uterine ischemia due to contraction of the myometrial arteries. These contractions cause the opening of the cervix to begin labor. Various attempts are made to reduce labor pain, both pharmacologically and non-pharmacological. The non-pharmacological method applied is a distraction with birth balls. The research aims to prove the effectiveness of the use of birthing ball on the reduction of labor pain in the first stage of labor in the active phase. This study used an experimental research design with a pretest-posttest control group design. The research sample was 20 maternity mothers at the Lompoe Health Center, who received treatment and 20 people as control samples. It applied the purposive sampling technique. The instrument of observation was the pain scale using the Faces Pain Rating Scale. Data processing using the Wilcoxon-test to determine the effect of the treatment given. Based on the results of the bivariate analysis showed that the p-value is <0,001. In conclusion, there is an influence of using the birthing ball to reduce the level of pain in the first stage of labor in the active mother.

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Effect of ice gel compress towards labor pain during Active Phase Stage I at private midwivery clinics in Surabaya City area

Majalah Obstetri & Ginekologi ◽

10.20473/mog.v25i12017.21-24 ◽

2018 ◽

Vol 25 (1) ◽

pp. 21

Author(s):

Nova Elok Mardliyana ◽

Abkar Raden ◽

Umu Hani EN

Keyword(s):

Controlled Trial ◽

Active Phase ◽

Labor Pain ◽

P Value ◽

Relaxation Techniques ◽

Chi Square ◽

Lower Pain ◽

Chi Square Test ◽

Ice Pack ◽

First Stage Of Labor

Objectives: to clarify the effect of gel ice pack against the first stage of labor pain of the active phase.Materials and Methods: The study design True experiment with design Randomized Controlled Trial conducted in several places independently practicing midwives. Research samples were 44 maternal maternity which 22 were given ice gel packs and 22 maternal performed relaxation techniques. The analysis includes statistical chi-square test with 95% confidence interval.Results: The results showed no significant correlation between the administration of gel ice packs to decrease pain intensity active phase of the first stage of labor with p value of 0.000 and a confidence interval: 2.1 to 18.3.Conclusion: Mother maternity given gel ice packs experienced lower pain than those not given the gel ice pack.

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The Effectiveness of Yoga on the Progress of the First Stage of Labor in the Active Phase of Primigravida

Jurnal Ners dan Kebidanan (Journal of Ners and Midwifery) ◽

10.26699/jnk.v4i1.art.p035-039 ◽

2017 ◽

Vol 4 (1) ◽

pp. 035-039

Author(s):

Diana Noor Fatmawati ◽

Evi Dwi Prastiwi

Keyword(s):

Linear Regression ◽

Pregnant Women ◽

Health Workers ◽

Active Phase ◽

Total Sample ◽

Maternal Health Services ◽

P Value ◽

Birth Process ◽

Psychological Burden ◽

First Stage Of Labor

The fears, anxiety, and fear both of during pregnancy, childbirth or in the face after childbirth often experienced by primigravida. Increased maternal psychological burden can cause a variety of complications that can result in the availability and quality of maternal persalianan fetus. Yoga can help mothers to overcome anxiety when faced with the birth process. This study aims to determine the progress of labor primigravida difference between the treated yoga and yoga as well as how much yoga affect the progress of labor primigravida.The research design is the design of pre experiment design with a static group comparison approach. The population was primigravida is the active phase of the first stage from April to November 2016 in BPM Nurul Aini as many as 34 people. Total sample is 17 people doing yoga and 17 people do not do yoga. The statistical test used was Wilcoxon Mann - Whitney U - Test (SPSS) and Linear Regression Test.The results of research that labor progress Kala Active Phase I primigravida given treatment yoga almost half the normal progress ie 6 hours of 8 people (47.1%) and were not given the treatment yoga accelerating progress on the 5 o'clock as many as 1 ( 5.9%). Wilcoxon Mann Whitney U Test Results in SPSS p value <0.05, it indicates that the difference between the labor progress primigravida treated yoga exercises with yoga exercises that do not. And then to know how far the influence of yoga exercises on the progress of the first stage of labor is the active phase primigravida performed linear regression test and get the value of R2 = 0.383, which means yoga exercises influence by 38.3% against the first stage of labor progress for primiravida active phase. In an effort to overcome anxiety and pain during childbirth, yoga can be disseminated to the public to be done routinely. Their yoga classes maternal health services can facilitate pregnant women to actively follow it. The participation of health workers, cadres, families and communities in the implementation of yoga classes can help implement a yoga class for pregnant women.

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Pengaruh Pijat Aromaterapi Lavender Terhadap Tingkat Nyeri Persalinan Kala I Fase Aktif

Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan ◽

10.32831/jik.v3i1.46 ◽

2017 ◽

Vol 3 (1) ◽

pp. 55

Author(s):

Finta Isti Kundarti ◽

Ira Titisari ◽

Naning Tri Windarti

Keyword(s):

Statistical Tests ◽

Community Health Center ◽

Active Phase ◽

Labor Pain ◽

Control Group ◽

P Value ◽

Control Group Design ◽

Post Test ◽

Oxygen Requirements ◽

First Stage Of Labor

Pain in the labor are predisposition for anxiety, hyperventilation, thus causing oxygen requirements and increased blood pressure. Pain in the labor can be reduced by non- pharmacological methods, one of which is using aromatherapy. Lavender as an aromatherapy effect relaxation, pain relief, reduces anxiety and causes calmness. The purpose of this research was to know the effect of lavender massage aromatherapy to the level of the first stage of labor pain in the active phase of first stage labor. The research design used quasi experiment with pre-test post-test with control group design. The population in this research that the whole maternal active phase of the first stage in BPM Blabak’s Community Health Center Kediri Regency. The research time is June 23 until July 19 sampling techniques. The research instrument used scale observation. Statistical tests in this study using the paired t test.The results showed t value (11,000) ; t table (2,262) and P value (0.000) ; α (0.05), then H0 is rejected, which means there is effect of lavender (Lavandula angustifolia) massage aromatherapy to the pain labor level of the active phase in the first stage of labor. So the conclusion of lavender massage aromatherapy down the level of pain in the active phase of the first stage of labor. This method can be applied midwives to help reduce pain during childbirth.; Keywords: Lavender Aromatherapy, Pain, Labor, Massage

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TERAPI ALTERNATIF PENGURANGAN RASA NYERI DAN KECEMASAN MELALUI SLOW STROKE BACK MASSAGE (SSBM) PADA INPARTU KALA I FASE AKTIF

JURNAL KEBIDANAN KESTRA (JKK) ◽

10.35451/jkk.v2i2.398 ◽

2020 ◽

Vol 2 (2) ◽

pp. 211-218

Author(s):

Diah Evawanna Anuhgera ◽

Wilda Wahyuni Siregar ◽

Nikmah Jalilah Ritonga ◽

Desikawali Pardede

Keyword(s):

Rating Scale ◽

Structured Interview ◽

The Body ◽

Labor Pain ◽

Control Group ◽

P Value ◽

Before And After ◽

Quasi Experimental ◽

First Stage Of Labor ◽

Back Massage

Abstract Labor is always synonymous with the experience of pain and fear felt by mother. SSBM stimulates the body release endorphins which are having natural pain killing propoerties and reducing anxiety levels. This study aimed to determine the effect of slow stroke back massage (SSBM) on reduction of labor pain and anxiety during first stage of labor. A quasi-experimental study with purposive non-probability sampling techniwue is used for the people. Study was conducted on 36 samples (18 in experimental group anda 18 in control group). A structured interview schedule, albor assesment performa, numerical pain rating scale and DASS(Depresssion, Anxiety and Stress Scales) were used for data collection and the data were analyzed by paired and unpaired t test. There were statistically significant differences of anxiety and pain levels before and after intervention in the experiment and control group with p value 0.00.Result confirmed that SSBM is significantly effective in reducing labor pain and anxiety level during first stage of labor. Abstract Labor is always synonymous with the experience of pain and fear felt by mother. SSBM stimulates the body release endorphins which are having natural pain killing propoerties and reducing anxiety levels. This study aimed to determine the effect of slow stroke back massage (SSBM) on reduction of labor pain and anxiety during first stage of labor. A quasi-experimental study with purposive non-probability sampling techniwue is used for the people. Study was conducted on 36 samples (18 in experimental group anda 18 in control group). A structured interview schedule, albor assesment performa, numerical pain rating scale and DASS(Depresssion, Anxiety and Stress Scales) were used for data collection and the data were analyzed by paired and unpaired t test. There were statistically significant differences of anxiety and pain levels before and after intervention in the experiment and control group with p value 0.00.Result confirmed that SSBM is significantly effective in reducing labor pain and anxiety level during first stage of labor.

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Mengurangi Nyeri Persalinan dengan Teknik Birthing Ball

Jurnal Bidan Cerdas (JBC) ◽

10.33860/jbc.v2i3.282 ◽

2019 ◽

Vol 2 (3) ◽

pp. 129

Author(s):

Ayu Irawati ◽

Susanti Susanti ◽

Iranita Haryono

Keyword(s):

Rating Scale ◽

Sampling Technique ◽

Active Phase ◽

Pain Scale ◽

Labor Pain ◽

Wilcoxon Test ◽

Bivariate Analysis ◽

Control Group ◽

Control Group Design ◽

First Stage Of Labor

Childbirth and birth is a physiological process that must be experienced by a mother. Pain during labor is caused by the first stage of labor in which contractions cause dilation and thinning of the cervix and uterine ischemia due to contraction of the myometrial arteries. These contractions cause the opening of the cervix to begin labor. Various attempts are made to reduce labor pain, both pharmacologically and non-pharmacological. The non-pharmacological method applied is a distraction with birth balls. The research aims to prove the effectiveness of the use of birthing ball on the reduction of labor pain in the first stage of labor in the active phase. This study used an experimental research design with a pretest-posttest control group design. The research sample was 20 maternity mothers at the Lompoe Health Center, who received treatment and 20 people as control samples. It applied the purposive sampling technique. The instrument of observation was the pain scale using the Faces Pain Rating Scale. Data processing using the Wilcoxon-test to determine the effect of the treatment given. Based on the results of the bivariate analysis showed that the value of Asymp. Sig. (2-tailed) is <0,001. Therefore, the value of Sig<0,001 <value of α=0.05 which means that Ha was accepted. In conclusion, there is an influence of using the birthing ball to reduce the level of pain in the first stage of labor in the active mother.

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EFFECT OF EFFLEURAGE TECHNIQUES TO INTENSITY PAIN ON DELIVERING BABY AT 1st PERIOD ACTIVE PHASE Of MOTHERS DELIVERING BABY IN BPM Hj.NINIK ARTINGSIH.,SST.M.Kes BLOOTO DISTRICT MOJOKERTO

INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF NURSING AND MIDWIFERY SCIENCE (IJNMS) ◽

10.29082/ijnms/2017/vol1.iss2.50 ◽

2017 ◽

Vol 1 (2) ◽

pp. 104-110

Author(s):

Ariu Dewi Yanti ◽

Rina Mardiyana Mardiyana

Keyword(s):

Pain Intensity ◽

Sampling Technique ◽

Active Phase ◽

Labor Pain ◽

Wilcoxon Test ◽

P Value ◽

Test Design ◽

Post Test ◽

Experimental Type ◽

First Stage Of Labor

The pain on delivering baby was experienced by most women, this pain is unique and different for every individual. Non-pharmacological pain control becomes cheaper, simple, and effective and without adverse effects, one of which is the technique effleurage. Effleurage of the abdomen is one of the non-pharmacological methods which are usually used in the Lamaze method to reduce pain in normal labor. This research aimed to determine the effect of effleurage technique on active phase of the first stage of labor pain intensity on maternal in private midwife Hj.Ninik Artiningsih.,SST.M.Kes Blooto District Mojokerto Regency. Research design was pre experimental type one group pre-test post test design. Its population were all women giving birth in BPM Hj.Ninik Artiningsih.,SST.M.Kes, SST Blooto distric Mojokerto Regency amount 17 people. The sampling technique used consecutive sampling to obtain 15 samples. Data analysis used was Wilcoxon test with P value <0.05. It means that there was effect of effleurage technique on active phase of the first stage of labor pain intensity on maternal in private midwife Hj.Ninik Artiningsih.,SST.M.Kes Blooto District Mojokerto Regency. Gently cares the abdomen effected in pain that transmitted will be inhibited, it effected in the cerebral cortex does not receive the response message so that the pain decreased pain

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HUBUNGAN PENGETAHUAN DAN SIKAP IBU NIFAS TENTANG ASI KOLOSTRUM DENGAN PEMBERIAN ASI KOLOSTRUM PADA BAYI BARU LAHIR

Jurnal Ilmiah PANNMED (Pharmacist, Analyst, Nurse, Nutrition, Midwivery, Environment, Dentist) ◽

10.36911/pannmed.v16i3.1187 ◽

2021 ◽

Vol 16 (3) ◽

pp. 525-531

Author(s):

Fitriyani Pulungan

Keyword(s):

Health Center ◽

Health Workers ◽

Optimal Growth ◽

Total Sample ◽

Primary Data ◽

P Value ◽

Chi Square ◽

Cross Sectional ◽

Postpartum Mothers ◽

North Sumatra

WHO recommends mothers to exclusively breastfeed their babies in the first 6 months after birth to achieve optimal growth, development and health. This study aims to determine the relationship between knowledge and attitudes of postpartum mothers with colostrum breastfeeding for newborns in the working area of ??the Rambung Public Health Center, South Binjai District in 2017. The design of this study used an analytic survey, with a cross sectional approach. The sampling was purposive sampling with a total sample of 86 people in the working area of ??the Rambung Health Center, Rambung Dalam Village, South Binjai District, North Sumatra Province. The data used are secondary and primary. Data were analyzed by chi-square test. The results of the study, there was a significant relationship between the attitude of postpartum mothers with colostrum breastfeeding in the working area of ??the Rambung Health Center, Rambung Dalam Village, South Binjai District, North Sumatra Province with p value = 0.000 < (0.05). Giving colostrum breast milk to newborns because it can help provide comfort and strengthen baby antibodies early, so it is hoped that the Rambung Health Center, especially health workers, can improve service programs, especially counseling and socialization to postpartum mothers that the importance of colostrum breastfeeding for newborns.

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Efektivitas Latihan Birth Ball Terhadap Penurunan Nyeri Persalinan Kala I Fase Aktif pada Primigravida

Jurnal Ners dan Kebidanan Indonesia ◽

10.21927/jnki.2017.5(1).1-10 ◽

2017 ◽

Vol 5 (1) ◽

pp. 1

Author(s):

Ade Kurniawati ◽

Djaswadi Dasuki ◽

Farida Kartini

Keyword(s):

Pain Intensity ◽

Family Support ◽

Multivariable Analysis ◽

Sampling Technique ◽

Active Phase ◽

Labor Pain ◽

Control Group ◽

P Value ◽

Quasi Experimental ◽

First Stage Of Labor

Some problems may appear due to childbirth, such as discomfort, fear and pain. Particularly for pain in the first stage of labor, it can be severe and takes place a longer time, thus, pain management is necessary. Birth ball exercise is one of nonpharmacological methods to reduce labor pain.This was a quasi-experimental study to determine the effectiveness of birth ball exercise isone of nonpharmacological methodstowards the reduction of labor pain in the active phase of the first stage of labor in primigravida. Thirty eight women were recruited with consecutive sampling technique, divided into 2 groups, the treatment group given ball birth exercise in active phase of the first stage for 30 minutes for two times and the control group not given the exercise. The bivariable analysis was conducted with correlation and t-test, while the multivariable analysis used linear regression. The results showed that the mean labor pain in the group given birth ball exercise was lower 4.5 than that in the control group at 5.4 with a p-value of 0.01. The extraneous variables that influenced labor pain were anxiety, husband and family support with a p-value of <0.05. The multivariate analysis using Model 4 obtained an R² value of 0.49, which means that the birth ball exercise and husband and family support contributed to labor pain equal to 49%.There were significant differences in pain intensity in active phase of the first stage of labor between primigravida who practiced birth ball exercise and those who did not. The pain intensity was lower in women practicing birth ball exercise than that in those who did not.

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