scholarly journals ANALISIS KEMANFAATAN USAHA TANI KACANG TANAH SISTEM TUMPANGSARI

1970 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 7-15
Author(s):  
HERRY NUR FAISAL
Keyword(s):  
Economic Value ◽  
Economic Benefits ◽  
Production Costs ◽  
Farm Income ◽  
Net Income ◽  
Farm Scale ◽  
Harvesting Process ◽  
Important Position ◽  
The Village ◽  
Planting Season

ABSTRACT Peanuts are in the second most important position after soybeans in Indonesia, so they have the potential to be developed because peanuts have high economic value and have a large enough domestic market opportunity. Based on the area of ​​cultivation, peanuts rank fourth after rice, corn and soybeans. The results of the study are as follows 1). Farmers spend a production cost of Rp. 3,865,500 in a farm scale of 1 ha per planting season. Production costs include the means of producing fertilizer, purchasing peanut seeds, transportation and costs of tillage until the harvesting process. The net income received by farmers in farming peanuts in the intercropping system is the value obtained from the proceeds from the sale of peanuts minus all costs incurred by farmers in farming so that the farm income is IDR 6,434,500. 2). The B / C ratio of peanut farming in one crop in the intercropping in the village of kacangan, ngunut sub-district, Tulungagung Regency,> 1 is 1.66 so it is feasible to cultivate. Keywords: farming, economic benefits, peanuts, intercropping     ABSTRAK . Kacang tanah menduduki posisi kedua terpenting setelah kedelai di Indonesia sehingga berpotensi untuk dikembangkan karena kacang tanah memiliki nilai ekonomi tinggi dan memiliki peluang pasar dalam negeri yang cukup besar.Berdasarkan luas pertanaman, kacang tanah menempati urutan ke empat setelah padi, jagung dan kedelai.Hasil dari penelitian sebagai berikut 1). Petani mengeluarkan biaya produksi sebesar Rp 3.865.500,- dalam ukuran skala usahatani 1 ha tiap satu kali musim tanam. Biaya produksi meliputi sarana produksi pupuk, pembelian benih kacang tanah, transportasi dan biaya pengolahan tanah sampai proses pemanenan. Pendapatan bersih yang diterima petani dalam berusahatani kacang tanah pada system tumpangsari merupakan nilai yang didapatkan dari hasil penerimaan penjualan kacang tanah dikurangi dengan semua biaya yang dikeluarkan oleh petani dalam usahatani sehingga pendapatan usahatani sebesar Rp 6.434.500,-. 2). Rasio B/C usahatani kacang tanah dalam satu kali tanam pada tumpangsari di Desa kacangan kecamatan ngunut Kabupaten Tulungagung > 1 yaitu 1,66 sehingga layak untuk diusahakan. Kata Kunci : usaha tani, manfaat ekonomi, kacang tanah, tumpang sari

scholarly journals Influence of Market Diversification on Farm Income Variability of Soybean Producers

1979 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
pp. 101-105
Author(s):  
B. R. Eddleman ◽  
J. E. Moya-Rodriguez
Keyword(s):  
Crop Yields ◽  
Fundamental Problem ◽  
Decision Makers ◽  
Production Costs ◽  
Farm Income ◽  
Net Income ◽  
Factors Affecting ◽  
Production Variability ◽  
Income Variability ◽  
Marketing Actions

Many decisions made by farm producers are based on expectations. The process of formulating and incorporating these expectations into decision making is difficult when high variability occurs in product prices, crop yields, production costs, or other factors affecting net income. Farm producers may be influenced by a number of goals in selecting combinations of crops to produce and marketing outlets for the crops. Two goals generally held to be important to farm decision makers are maximization of net income and net income stability. Given the price, yield, and cost of production variability characteristics of a farm enterprise and these two goals of farm decision makers, a fundamental problem is to determine what combination of alternative marketing actions can best satisfy the two objectives. A systematic examination of the relationship between the level of net income and net income variability for combinations of marketing alternatives would aid farmers in deciding on marketing actions to attain these goals.

scholarly journals Reforestation of ‘Village Forest’ to Improve Sustaiability Creative Industries in Desa Siponjot

2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 714-722
Author(s):  
Noverita Sprinse Vinolina ◽  
Antonio Marro Sipayung ◽  
Dardanila ◽  
Sondang Pintauli
Keyword(s):  
Forest Restoration ◽  
Raw Materials ◽  
Economic Value ◽  
Economic Benefits ◽  
Musical Instruments ◽  
Creative Industries ◽  
Raw Material ◽  
High Quality ◽  
The Village

This program is conducted to assist Siponjot Village while empowering the people of Siponjot Village to be able to utilize and maximize the benefit of the village forest. Village forest might support the availability of raw materials required for making musical instruments, such as high quality of wood, including how to process wood waste from making musical instruments to be used as creative souvenirs and improve the economic value. The raw material for production determined its results of the production of wood-based musical instruments. Thus, in order to produce a high quality tanginang, hasapi, and gondang, which previously began to be produced by arts crafts in the Sitangkubang area of ​​Siponjot Village, a high quality of raw materials is needed. The community service team surveyed the location of planting seeds for village forest restoration, provided socialization related to the importance of village forest cultivation and the suitability of the Siponjot Village area for the cultivation of these plants. Village forest restoration aims to maintain the beauty and beauty of the village. Implementation of village reforestation activities starting from socializing forest tourism and the strength of village forests to the community, followed by a discussion about village forest management and its economic benefits. Handover of a thousand units of forest plant seedlings given to the villagers of Siponjot as part of the forest restoration program in the area.

Exploring Consumers' Willingness to Contribute to Internet Web Sites

2001 ◽  
pp. 176-186 ◽  
Author(s):  
Benedict G.C. Dellaert
Keyword(s):  
Web Sites ◽  
Economic Value ◽  
Economic Benefits ◽  
Production Costs ◽  
New Information ◽  
Consumer Networks ◽  
Potential Benefits ◽  
Additional Value ◽  
Technology Structure ◽  
Other Consumers

One of the most interesting opportunities when introducing e-commerce in producer consumer networks is that the new information technology structure may be used to empower consumers to be more active participants in the economic value creation process (e.g., Hoffman and Novak, 1996; Alba et al., 1997). Consumers may for example create their own personalized version of a Web site or services, or communicate with other consumers about products they have bought. Many Internet-based firms have recognized the potential benefits of these opportunities and are encouraging consumers to make contributions to their Web sites. Some examples of Web sites encouraging various types of consumer contributions are presented in Table 1. Allowing consumers to contribute more actively to different stages of the supply chain can create three main types of economic benefits. First, consumers can assist producers in achieving lower production costs and creating higher consumption utility for the consumer’s own benefit (e.g., by lowering transaction costs or by allowing producers to make more customized products). Secondly, they can also assist producers in generating similar benefits for other consumers. Thirdly, the Internet can be a vehicle through which consumers can generate additional value for each other, directly and without business intermediation (e.g., by providing suggestions for new product designs or by sharing information about past consumption experiences).

scholarly journals Analisis Kelayakan Finansial Usahatani Wortel UD Gizi Wortel Di Kabupaten Semarang

2020 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
pp. 33
Author(s):  
Meiwan Kris Ardiyanto
Keyword(s):  
Qualitative Approach ◽  
Production Costs ◽  
Feasibility Analysis ◽  
Production Factors ◽  
Financial Feasibility ◽  
Additional Costs ◽  
Break Even Point ◽  
The Village ◽  
Additional Income ◽  
Planting Season

The overuse of production factors will increase production costs, which at the end will reduce farming income if the additional costs incurred are higher than the additional income. In the agriculture that case known as The Law of Deminishing Return.  Therefore, this research aims to know to analyze the financial feasibility of carrot’s farming at the UD Gizi Wortel. This research was done on May 2019 until Jule 2019 at the UD. Gizi Wortel, located in the village of Jimbaran, Bandungan Sub-district, Semarang Regency. This research is using qualitative approach. The technique used for taking the sample is purposive sampling and the amount of the sample that used is just one respondent which is the owner of UD. Gizi Wortel. The analytic data that used for this research is financial feasibility analysis with BEP (Break Even Point) and R/C ratio. The results of this research showed that the  financial feasibility analysis of UD. Gizi Wortel is having production BEP of 1.788 kg every planting season, BEP price of Rp 4,470 per kg, an R/C ratio of 2.4, so the bussiness is feasible to be carried out.

scholarly journals ANALISIS USAHATANI JAMUR TIRAM PUTIH (Pleurotusostreatus) DI KELURAHAN SIMPANG BARU KECAMATAN TAMPAN KOTA PEKANBARU

2018 ◽  
Vol 13 (2) ◽  
pp. 38-49
Author(s):  
Retno Dewi Shintia ◽  
Amalia Amalia
Keyword(s):  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Oyster Mushroom ◽  
Farm Income ◽  
Selling Price ◽  
Total Production ◽  
Net Income ◽  
Oyster Mushrooms ◽  
Break Even Point ◽  
The Village ◽  
The City

This study aims to (1) analyze costs and farm income oyster mushroom in the village of Simpang Baru subdistrict Tampan Pekanbaru, (2) analyzing the viability of farming oyster mushroom in the village of Simpang New District of Pekanbaru, (3) Analyze Break Even Point (BEP ) white oyster mushroom business in the village new intersections Handsome District of the city of Pekanbaru. The sampling technique using census method. The results showed that during the production process (4 months) from 5000 baglog oyster mushrooms can produce immediate of 1200 kg, with a selling price at farmer level Rp. 30,000 / Kg. Total gross revenue for Rp.36.000.000, total production cost of Rp. 17,604,912. and net income of Rp. 18,395,088. BEP value sales of Rp. 5,668,708 and BEP unit amounted to 189.88 Kg. BCR value of 0.24 so that it can be concluded that the oyster mushroom farm in the village of Simpang Baru Subdistrict Tampan Pekanbaru City deserves to be continued

scholarly journals MANFAAT EKONOMIS DISEMINASI TEKNOLOGI MODIFIKASI CUACA DI DAERAH ALIRAN SUNGAI CITARUM

2010 ◽  
Vol 11 (2) ◽  
pp. 21
Author(s):  
F Heru Widodo ◽  
Tukiyat Tukiyat
Keyword(s):  
Agricultural Sector ◽  
Economic Value ◽  
Electric Energy ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Economic Benefits ◽  
Research Data ◽  
Production Costs ◽  
Cost Ratio ◽  
Weather Modification ◽  
Milled Rice

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menghitung B/C ratio dari pelaksanaan Teknologi Modifikasi Cuaca melalui parameter-parameter nilai biaya produksi, banyaknya air yang dibutuhkan untuk pengairan, harga gabah per ton, produksi gabah per ha, sehingga nilai B/C dari pelaksanaan TMC sebagai nilai riil yang sudah bisa dipertangungjawabkan kepada publik. Secara khusus penelitian ini bertujuan menghitung nilai ekonomis penerapan Teknologi Modifikasi Cuaca di Daerah Aliran Sungai (DAS) Citarum Jawa Barat dari aspek PLTA dan pertanian. Data penelitian berupa data sekunder dari hasil kegiatan TMC di Das Citarum tahun 2007. Adapun data yang dibutuhkan dalam penulisan paper adalah data aliran Waduk (DMA, Inflow dan Outflow) selama kegiatan TMC berlangsung antara lain data: tambahan potensi energi listrik; besarnya volume air yang digunakan untuk menghasilkan 1 kWh; harga listrik per kWh; estimasi hasil produksi padi per hektar; biaya produksi pertanian per ha per tanam; estimasi besarnya kebutuhan air pertanian per hektar per panen; harga gabah kering giling per kg; biaya pelaksanaan TMC. Teknik pengumpulan data melalui survei lapangan dan wawancara mendalam dengan kelompok tani di daerah Subang, Karawang, dan Indramayu dengan didukung studi literatur yang terkait dengan informasi mengenai aspek ekonomi Teknologi Mudifikasi cuaca. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa jumlah tambahan air kegiatan TMC di Das Citarum tahun 2007 sebanyak 716,92 juta m3. Dengan tambahan air tersebut dapat menghasilkan jumlah kWh listrik sebanyak 447.284.99 kWh. Dari tambahan air tersebut dapat memberikan manfaat ekonomi pada sektor PLTA sebesar Rp. 85.252.520.810,- dan sektor pertanian sebesar Rp. 610.643.840.116,- Manfaat ekonomi secara total kegiatan TMC sebesar Rp. 695.896.360.926,- Dari hasil tersebut secara ekonomis besarnya nilai B/C rasio sebesar 233:1. Hal ini berarti setiap pengeluaran sebesar Rp.1,- maka akan dapat diperoleh pendapatan sebesar Rp. 233,-This study aimed to calculate benefit cost ratio of the implementation of WeatherModification Technology and to learn about production costs, the amount of waterneeded for irrigation, the price of grain per ton, the production of grain per hectare,so the value of B / C of the implementation of the TMC as a real value which canresponsibility to the public. Specifically this study aims to calculate the economic value the application of the weather modification technology on the Citarum River Basin of West Java from the aspects of hydropower and agriculture. The research data in the form of secondary data that are time-series in 2007. The research data in the formof secondary data from the TMC in Das Citarum activities in 2007. The data requiredfor the writing of this paper include: data stream reservoir (DMA, Inflow and Outflow)for TMC events take place, among others: Additional data potential of electric energy;cost data for agricultural production per hectare per cropping; data size of the volumeof water used to produce 1 kWh; electricity prices per kWh; data estimation of riceproduction per hectare; estimate the amount of agricultural water demand per hectareper harvest, the price of milled rice per kg dry; cost of operation TMC. Data collectingtechniques through interviews with farmers groups in the area of Subang, Karawang,Indramayu supported by studies in the literature after the focus of research relatedto information regarding the economic aspects of technology Mudifikasi weather. Theresults showed that the additional amount of water activity of TMC in Das Citarum2007 as many as 716.92 million m3. With the addition of water during TMC activitiescan generate as much electricity as the number of kWh 447.284.99. Benefit of TMC inhydropower sector Rp. 85,252,520,810 and benefits in the agricultural sector Rp. 610643 840 116. Total economic benefits of TMC activity Rp. 695 896 360 926, - The result analysis B/C ratio of 233:1. This means that every expenditure amounting to Rp1, - you will get an income of Rp. 233

scholarly journals ANALISIS PERBANDINGAN ANTARA PUPUK ORGANIK URIN KELINCI DENGAN PUPUK NON-ORGANIK (NPK MUTIARA) TERHADAP PENDAPATAN DAN HASIL PANEN WORTEL DI DESA HANAKAU KABUPATEN LAMPUNG BARAT

2019 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Susanti Sundari ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Agricultural Land ◽  
Negative Impact ◽  
Organic Fertilizer ◽  
Economic Benefits ◽  
Production Costs ◽  
Inorganic Fertilizer ◽  
Vegetable Crops ◽  
Net Income ◽  
Chemical Fertilizers ◽  
Significant Difference

Abstract Hanakau Village, Sukau District, West Lampung Regency is a village where most people depend on agriculture for their livelihoods. The main commodities grown in Hanakau Village are carrots, cabbage, sweet potatoes, and other types of vegetables such as mustard greens, tomatoes, peanuts, beans and chillies. Farmers there need chemical fertilizers, manure or animal dung in large quantities to fertilize the growth of vegetable crops. The use of chemical fertilizers in the village of Hanakau on agricultural land has continuously had a negative impact on the soil and the environment. Animals that are kept and used for manure in Hanakau Village are goats and rabbits. Rabbit urine has the highest nitrogen content compared to manure and urine of other livestock such as horses, buffaloes, cows, and sheep, because it is customary to never drink water and only consume green leaves and carrots. This study aims to see how far the difference between carrots and what are the economic benefits of using organic fertilizer (rabbit urine) and inorganic fertilizer (NPK Mutiara). The parameters observed in this study were plant height, number of leaf segments, measuring the diameter of the base of carrot tubers ready for harvest at 3 months. And the analysis used is to see an overview of the components of costs incurred and the benefits to be gained. The conclusion obtained is the growth of carrot plants using rabbit urine organic fertilizer and non-organic NPK Mutiara is not too significant difference. But there is a significant difference in net income for rabbit urine. The use of rabbit urine organic fertilizer is more profitable in terms of lower production costs (IDR 70,000) and higher income (IDR 130,000) compared to inorganic fertilizers (NPK Mutiara) Keywords: Organic fertilizer, inorganic fertilizer, rabbit urine, NPK Mutiara, carrot

scholarly journals ANALISIS AGROINDUSTRI LEMPUK DURIAN DI DESA SELATBARU KECAMATAN BANTAN KABUPATEN BENGKALIS

2021 ◽  
Vol 35 (2) ◽  
pp. 93-106
Author(s):  
Dora Felicita Dongoran ◽  
Sisca Vaulina
Keyword(s):  
Production Process ◽  
Raw Materials ◽  
Survey Methods ◽  
Economic Value ◽  
Value Added ◽  
Production Costs ◽  
Added Value ◽  
Small Scale ◽  
Net Income ◽  
Supporting Materials

Agroindustry is an activity of processing agricultural products to be semi-product or product that has economic value. The purpose of this study was to determine the characteristics of entrepreneurs and agroindustry business profiles of lempuk durian, the use of raw materials, supporting materials, labor, processing technology, and production processes of lempuk durian, the poduction costs, income, efficiency and added value of lempuk durian, and marketing of durian products. The study used survey methods located in Selatbaru Village, Bantan District, Bengkalis Regency, Riau Province. A total of 4 craffsmen was selected as respondents by the census.  The data were analyzed by qualitative descriptive and quantitative descriptive approaches. The results showed that the lempuk durian craffsman averaged 47 years old, 12 years old education, 14 years of business experience, and 5 person of family member.  Agroindustry profile of lempuk durian was a small-scale industry category. The use of raw materials consisted of durian meat and supporting materials such as sugar, firewood, plastic packing, bunch, string, label, isolation, solar, and gas cylinders. The average use of fixed costs was IDR 1,968,633 per production process, production costs was IDR 15,886,133 per production process, gross income was IDR 26,937,500 per production process and net income was IDR 11,051,367 per production process and RCR value was 1.70 with value-added IDR 51,016. The marketing of lempuk durian had two marketing channels.

scholarly journals ANALISIS PENDAPATAN USAHATANI POLA TANAM PADI-JAGUNG DI DESA SUKA DAMAI KECAMATAN TANJUNG LAGO KABUPATEN BANYUASIN

2019 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
pp. 158
Author(s):  
Raden Ayu Umikalsum
Keyword(s):  
Secondary Data ◽  
Simple Random Sampling ◽  
Primary Data ◽  
Farm Income ◽  
Rice Farming ◽  
Rotation Pattern ◽  
Corn Plants ◽  
The Village ◽  
Planting Season ◽  
Selection Of

 ABTRACTThis research was conducted in Suka Damai Village, Tanjung Lago District, Banyuasin District, from January to March 2018, aimed at finding out the rice-maize farming pattern as well as the income obtained from farming rotation patterns of rice-corn plants. The selection of research locations was done purposively with consideration in the village of Suka Damai that many farmers sought the crop rotation pattern. Respondents were chosen by simple random sampling with 30 respondents as respondents. The data in this study consisted of primary data, namely data obtained from respondents through interviews with the help of questionnaires and observations of the objects studied, while secondary data were obtained from the institutions related to this study. This research uses cost and income analysis methods, then proceed with R / C analysis to find out business feasibility. The results showed that the income of rice farming was Rp. 14,366,666.7, - per ha per planting season with R / C of 4.48, corn farming income is Rp. 11,970,588.2, - per ha per planting season with an R / C of 2.8 and farm income of the rotation pattern of rice-maize is Rp. 26,337,254.9, - per ha per planting season.ABSTRAKPenelitian ini dilaksanakan di Desa Suka Damai Kecamatan Tanjung Lago Kabupaten  Banyuasin, pada bulan Januari-Maret 2018, bertujuan untuk mengetahui pola tanam usahatani padi-jagung serta pendapatan yang diperoleh dari usahatani pola rotasi tanaman padi-jagung. Pemilihan lokasi penelitian dilakukan secara sengaja (purposive) dengan pertimbangan di Desa Suka Damai banyak petani yang mengusahakan pola rotasi tanaman tersebut. Responden dipilih secara acak sederhana (simple randam sampling) dengan jumlah responden sebanyak 30 orang. Data dalam penelitian ini terdiri dari data primer yaitu data yang diperoleh dari responden melalui wawancara dengan bantuan kuisioner dan observasi terhadap obyek yang diteliti, sedangkan data sekunder diperoleh dari Instansi yang terkait dengan penelitian ini. Penelitian ini mengunakan metode analisa biaya dan pendapatan, kemudian dilanjutkan dengan analisis R/C untuk mengetahi kelayakan usaha. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan pendapatan usahatani padi adalah sebesar Rp. 14.366.666,7,- per ha per musim tanam dengan R/C sebesar 4,48, pendapatan usahatani jagung adalah sebesar Rp. 11.970.588,2,- per ha per musim tanam dengan R/C sebesar 2,8 dan pendapatan usahatani pola rotasi tanaman padi- jagung adalah sebesar Rp. 26.337.254.9,- per ha per musim tanam.

KAJIAN USAHATANI TANAMAN JAGUNG DI KOTA MULIA KABUPATEN PUNCAK JAYA PROVINSI PAPUA

2016 ◽  
Vol 12 (1A) ◽  
pp. 93
Author(s):  
Sekiman . Wonerengga ◽  
Jenny . Baroleh ◽  
Oktavianus . Porajouw
Keyword(s):  
Secondary Data ◽  
Primary Data ◽  
Farm Income ◽  
Net Income ◽  
Average Revenue ◽  
Planting Season

This study aimed to determine cost and farm income of maize farming. The study conducted in March 2015 to May 2015, at Mulia City Puncak Jaya Regency, Papua Province used primary data and secondary data. The method for collected data by interviewing with questionnaires. Primary data obtained from maize farmers,total 68 farmers. secondary data obtained from relevant agencies, Departement of Agriculture and Livestock in Puncak Jaya Regency. The analysis using income analysis. The result showed that the average revenue of maize farming is Rp. 1.943.750.- experises cost Rp. 940. 230, so maize farmer net income ranges between Rp. 1003.5209/planting season. R/C > 1 means maize farming at mulia city profitable.Keywords: Cost, Income, Revenue, Farming, Corn, Mulia City, Papua Province

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