scholarly journals NILAI-NILAI KEPENDIDIKAN DALAM IBADAH HAJI

At-Tuhfah ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 5 (9) ◽  
pp. 152
Author(s):  
M. Jauharul Ma'arif
Keyword(s):  
Human Being ◽  
Human Beings ◽  
Wide Range ◽  
Value Of Education

The Hajj is one of the pillars of Islam that must be implemented for people who can afford. Implementation of the pilgrimage involves three potential possessed by man: physical, spiritual and treasure. If internalized, the whole set of Hajj contains a lot of value, especially the value of education. With the pilgrimage, someone forged educated by Allah with a wide range of education to achieve self-perfection as a human being. After the pilgrimage, one will become human beings of all the necessary competence to face challenges and are expected to be probadi better quality than before Hajj.

Security robot for the prevention of workplace violence using the non-linear adaptive heuristic mathematical model

Work ◽  
2021 ◽  
pp. 1-9
Author(s):  
Hai Tao ◽  
Md Arafatur Rahman ◽  
Ahmed AL-Saffar ◽  
Renrui Zhang ◽  
Sinan Q Salih ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Mathematical Model ◽  
Workplace Violence ◽  
Physical Contact ◽  
Optimal Decision ◽  
Human Being ◽  
Human Beings ◽  
Wide Range ◽  
Non Linear ◽  
Adaptive Heuristic ◽  
Human Robot Collaboration

BACKGROUND: Nowadays, workplace violence is found to be a mental health hazard and considered a crucial topic. The collaboration between robots and humans is increasing with the growth of Industry 4.0. Therefore, the first problem that must be solved is human-machine security. Ensuring the safety of human beings is one of the main aspects of human-robotic interaction. This is not just about preventing collisions within a shared space among human beings and robots; it includes all possible means of harm for an individual, from physical contact to unpleasant or dangerous psychological effects. OBJECTIVE: In this paper, Non-linear Adaptive Heuristic Mathematical Model (NAHMM) has been proposed for the prevention of workplace violence using security Human-Robot Collaboration (HRC). Human-Robot Collaboration (HRC) is an area of research with a wide range of up-demands, future scenarios, and potential economic influence. HRC is an interdisciplinary field of research that encompasses cognitive sciences, classical robotics, and psychology. RESULTS: The robot can thus make the optimal decision between actions that expose its capabilities to the human being and take the best steps given the knowledge that is currently available to the human being. Further, the ideal policy can be measured carefully under certain observability assumptions. CONCLUSION: The system is shown on a collaborative robot and is compared to a state of the art security system. The device is experimentally demonstrated. The new system is being evaluated qualitatively and quantitatively.

scholarly journals PSYCHOLOGICAL AND SPIRITUAL-MORAL PROBLEMS OF MODERN HUMAN BEING: RISKS, THREATS, CHALLENGES

2020 ◽  
pp. 35-66
Author(s):  
А.А. Гостев
Keyword(s):  
Political Psychology ◽  
New Technologies ◽  
Life Experience ◽  
Personal Characteristics ◽  
Integral Characteristic ◽  
Future Research ◽  
Human Being ◽  
Human Beings ◽  
Wide Range ◽  
Moral Problems

Анализируется широкий спектр психологических и духовно-нравственных проблем человека и групповых субъектов в противоречивых процессах глобальной трансформации современного общества. Рассматриваются многообразные угрозы и вызовы человечеству в целом. Описана соответствующая феноменология. Намечены пути ее системного анализа и синтеза на новом уровне понимания. Обсуждаются актуальные для этой задачи теоретико-методологические идеи. Научному осмыслению подлежит взаимовлияние и единство всех содержаний актуального и потенциального сознания на индивидуальном и групповом уровнях. Субъективные представления об угрозах рассматриваются как «внешние» воздействия, влияющие через внутренние условия в виде индивидуальных и/или групповых ценностей , социо-этно-культурных норм и социально-психологических закономерностей . Поставлен вопрос о поиске адекватного алармизма на основе закономерности Йеркса-Додсона с учетом существования тематики, относительно которой он уместен ( духовно-нравственное состояние человечества, перспективы тотального социального контроля и пр.). Подчеркнуто значение взаимодействия познавательного потенциала социальной, политической и исторической психологии, а также психологии личности и психологии религии. Намечена теоретико-методологическая основа создания макрополитической психологии , более целостно отражающей происходящее в мире за счет опоры на междисциплинарное взаимодействие указанных направлений психологической науки с геополитическими исследованиями с учетом финансово-экономических, мировоззренческих и иных факторов глобальной трансформации . Ее психологические и духовно-нравственные проблемы рассматриваются относительно взаимодействующих позиций макроописания человека: «личности», «субъекта», «индивидуальности» и «индивида» . Проявления личности анализируются как реактивное отражение мира в ответ на внешние социальные воздействия. Субъект описывается с позиции активного реагирования на изменение жизнедеятельности. Индивидуальность, характеризуемая активным отражением информации в зависимости от опыта, картины мира и особенностей человека, рассматривается в связи с проблематикой сознания и менталитета. К индивиду отнесены риски и угрозы для человеческого организма, включая влияния новых технологий на основе искусственного интеллекта. Сформулированы перспективные задачи исследований. A wide range of psychological, spiritual and moral problems of human beings in contradictory processes of global transformation are analyzes. Diverse threats for humanity are considered, and the corresponding phenomenology is described. Some ways for analysis-synthesis of such phenomenology are set. Relevant theoretical and methodological ideas are discussed. It is emphasized the importance of understanding mutual interaction of actual and potential consciousness at individual and group levels. Subjective images of global risks and threats are considered as “external” influences through internal conditions in forms of individual and/or group values, socio-ethno-cultural norms, socio-psychological laws. It is raised the problem of finding adequate ‘alarmism’, based on the Yerkes-Dodson regularity, considering the existence of topics for which alarmism is appropriate (e.g. moral state of humanity, prospects of total social control, "digital slavery", etc.). The role of interaction of cognitive capabilities of social, political, historical psychology, psychology of personality, and psychology of religion is emphasized. The article outlines theoretical basis for creating a ‘macro-political psychology’ designed for more holistic reflection of global transformation. ‘Macro-political psychology’ should be based on interdisciplinary interaction of these areas of psychological science with geopolitical research, with study of financial, economics, ideological factors. Psychological and spiritual / moral problems of humankind are considered regarding to interacting positions of a human being’s description: “personality”, “subject”, “individuality”, “individ”. Manifestations of personality are analyzed as reactive reflection of the world in response to external social influences. Subject is described in terms of active response to changes in life activity. Individuality is characterized by active reflection of information regarding life experience, worldview, personal characteristics of human being; individuality is considered as an integral characteristic related to consciousness and mentality issues. The individual's position relates to threats for human body, including impact of new technologies based on artificial intelligence. Some future research tasks are formulated.

Conceptions of Trust in the Qur'an

2011 ◽  
Vol 13 (2) ◽  
pp. 56-85 ◽  
Author(s):  
Nora S. Eggen
Keyword(s):  
Social Trust ◽  
Social Ethics ◽  
Religious Discourse ◽  
Human Being ◽  
Human Beings ◽  
Normative Claim ◽  
Trust Relationship ◽  
Trust Relationships ◽  
The Absolute ◽  
The Guardian

In the Qur'an we find different concepts of trust situated within different ethical discourses. A rather unambiguous ethico-religious discourse of the trust relationship between the believer and God can be seen embodied in conceptions of tawakkul. God is the absolute wakīl, the guardian, trustee or protector. Consequently He is the only holder of an all-encompassing trusteeship, and the normative claim upon the human being is to trust God unconditionally. There are however other, more polyvalent, conceptions of trust. The main discussion in this article evolves around the conceptions of trust as expressed in the polysemic notion of amāna, involving both trust relationships between God and man and inter-human trust relationships. This concept of trust involves both trusting and being trusted, although the strongest and most explicit normative claim put forward is on being trustworthy in terms of social ethics as well as in ethico-religious discourse. However, ‘trusting’ when it comes to fellow human beings is, as we shall see, framed in the Qur'an in less absolute terms, and conditioned by circumstantial factors; the Qur'anic antithesis to social trust is primarily betrayal, ‘khiyāna’, rather than mistrust.

Value and Character Education Based on Qur’anic

2016 ◽  
Vol 1 ◽  
pp. 182-188
Author(s):  
Eva Nurhaeny
Keyword(s):  
Young People ◽  
Character Education ◽  
Young Generation ◽  
Human Being ◽  
Human Beings ◽  
Human Individual ◽  
Moral Dimensions ◽  
Long Life ◽  
Culture Development ◽  
Education Concept

This essay discusses based on Qur’anic value and character education. In gobalization era, it has great impact on young behaviour change such as fighting, free sex, drug and other delinquencies. The occurred result is serious enough and it cannot be assumed just as a simple matter again, mainly that the subjects and the victim are young people whose have professions as students. The fact indicates that education world has to give an important role toward preventing national moral decadency in the effort of preparing the better future young generation. In this regard, we are aware that the education goal, basically, is to build better morality of human being or in another term is to “humanize the human being”. An idea regarding the significance of character education was appeared as a given solution in answering the morality problem in Indonesian education world. Character education is part of value education. That why, looking for the character education concept has been very urgent in the effort of preparing excellent, faithful, professional and personalized leaner as being asked by the education goal. The essence of characterized behavior actually is the psychological totality form which includes the whole human individual potency of cognitive, affective and psycho-motoric aspects, and also socio-cultural totality function in the context of interaction with God, him or herself, other human beings and the environment in his or her long life. Furthermore, in Qur’an’s teaching, the figure of the Messenger Peace be upon him (PBUH) is viewed as “the model human being”. In this context, the concept of Qur’anic charactereducation can be found through three moral dimensions that should be actualized in human being personality. They are the morality toward Allah (spiritual quotient/ intelligence), the morality toward our self (emotional quotient) and the morality toward Allah’s creatures, human being and environment (social quotient). Then, school should make the Holy Qur’an as the foundation of character education’s implementation whereas the implementation form in the school can be developed through intra-curricular, extra-curricular or personality and school culture development.

Management of Value Based Education and Spirituality: A Practical Application by Mahamana Malaviyaji in BHU

2014 ◽  
Vol 1 (5) ◽  
pp. 12 ◽  
Author(s):  
Gitali Choudhury
Keyword(s):  
Social Responsibility ◽  
Education System ◽  
Human Being ◽  
Human Beings ◽  
Practical Application ◽  
Indian Culture ◽  
Good Citizen ◽  
Social Animals ◽  
Genuine Effort ◽  
Civilized Society

Education is the backbone of a civilized society. Values have an important role in education system of any society. Most important thing is that, education should be based on some core values of human being like truthfulness, honesty, justice, good behavior etc. Only this can help a society to maintain a peaceful atmosphere. As all human beings are social animals, so this is the duty of every human being to obey their social responsibility. Mahamana Malaviyaji is one of those great personalities who felt his social responsibility very well and established Banaras Hindu University to bring people out from the mode of ignorance. He values our Indian culture and tradition, which is based on Bhagavat Gita and Srimad Bhagavatam. His genuine effort was to build the character of new generations, so that they can be a good citizen of the country and thus can serve the country. This paper intends to focus on Mahamana’s practical thoughts and applications to contribute to the value-based education system.

A Liberdade e a Justiça: horizontes para uma racionalidade socioambiental

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
José Luis Sepúlveda Ferriz
Keyword(s):  
The Other ◽  
Human Being ◽  
Human Beings ◽  
Great Opportunity ◽  
The World ◽  
Authentic Development ◽  
Sense Of Justice

Freedom and Justice have always been challenged. Since the most remote times, and in the most varied circumstances of places and people, human beings have tried to clarify and put into practice these two controversial concepts. Freedom and Justice, in effect, are words, but also dreams, desires and practices that, not being imperfect, are less sublime and ambitious. Reflecting on them on the basis of an ethics of development and socioenvironmental sustainability is still a great challenge in our contemporaneity. This book is born from the need that we all have to reflect, understand what our role is in relation to the OTHER, understood as the other as Environment. Doing this from such disparate areas and at the same time as current as Economics, Philosophy and Ecology, is still a great opportunity to discuss complexity, transdisciplinarity and the inclusion of diverse themes, but which all converge in the Human Being and its relationship with the world. Endowing human beings with Freedom and a sense of Justice means RESPONSIBILITY. To be free and to want a better and fairer world is to endow our existence with meaning and meaning. Agency, autonomy, functioning, dignity, rights, are capacities that must be leveraged individually and collectively for authentic development to exist. Development as Freedom is a valid proposal for thinking about a socio-environmental rationality that interferes in the controversial relations between economics, ethics and the environment.

PLACE EFFECT: MOTOR, COGNITIVE AND SELF CONFIDENCE BEHAVIORS

2019 ◽  
Author(s):  
Naveed Shibli ◽  
Fariha Zahid
Keyword(s):  
Motor Performance ◽  
Human Being ◽  
Human Beings ◽  
Significant Information ◽  
Academic Confidence ◽  
Cognitive Behaviors ◽  
Self Confidence ◽  
Group A ◽  
Group B ◽  
Academic Self Efficacy

<p></p><p>Human beings live in various places. Place affects human being. A few experiments were conducted on 200 students, including 100 male and 100 female. Participants were the students of a selected school. Place effect on participants’ motor, cognitive behaviors and academic confidence studied. The subjects were divided into two groups. Group-A was consisted of students those were in the school for more than 5 years, whereas in group-B students with less than 5 years stay in the school were there. It was assumed that duration as stay in the school representing place effect may provide some relationship link? Following instruments were used; Taping Board (Electronic) 10 trails for both groups as motor performance, Star Mirror Drawing (Electronics) 10 trails with preferred hand both groups for transfer as cognition and Academic Self-efficacy Scale for all groups for academic confidence implied in similar controlled conditions. The results provided useful significant information about the place effect; some emic proposition regarding gender also emerged. More studies recommended.</p><br><p></p>

Filosofi Penggunaan Bija Dalam Persembahyangan Umat Hindu Di Bali

2018 ◽  
Author(s):  
Putu Sabda Jayendra
Keyword(s):  
Natural Environment ◽  
Moral Character ◽  
Human Being ◽  
Human Beings ◽  
Hindu Religion

The use of the bija in worship is commonplace in the Hindu religion, especially in Bali. But actually means philosophical a very deep, because it not only as a guidance for mankind in creating prosperity based on the sacredness through harmonious relationships beetwen humans and God/Ida Sang Hyang Widhi Wasa, humans with their fellow human beings and human beings with their natural environment. But the most important is education in shaping the character of good moral character, thus forming each employee to become a real human being. Keywords: bija, harmonization, chastity, character.

Impact of Environmental Degradation on Human Health

2016 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 1 ◽  
Author(s):  
_______ Archana ◽  
Charu Datta ◽  
Pratibha Tiwari
Keyword(s):  
Environmental Degradation ◽  
Human Population ◽  
Environmental Problems ◽  
Population Increase ◽  
Human Beings ◽  
The People ◽  
Wide Range ◽  
Different Types ◽  
Economic Institute ◽  
Day By Day

Degradation of environment is one of the most serious challenges before the mankind in today’s world. Mankind has been facing a wide range of problem arising out of the degradation of environment. Not only the areas under human inhabitation, but the areas of the planet without human population have also been suffering from these problems. As the population increase day by day, the amenities are not improved simultaneously. With the advancement of science and technologies the needs of human beings has been changing rapidly. As a result different types of environmental problems have been rising. Environmental degradation is a wide- reaching problem and it is likely to influence the health of human population is great. It may be defined the deterioration of the environment through depletion of resources such as air, water, and soil. The destruction of ecosystem and extinction of wildlife. Environmental degradation has occurred due to the recent activities in the field of socio-economic, institute and technology. Poverty still remains a problem as the root of several environmental problems to create awareness among the people about the ill effect of environmental pollution. In the whole research it is clear that all factors of environmental degradation may be reduced through- Framing the new laws on environmental degradation, Environment friend policy, Controlling all the ways and means of noise, air, soil and water pollution, Through growing more and more trees and by adapting the proper sanitation policy.  

scholarly journals Bio-Inspired Modality Fusion for Active Speaker Detection

2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (8) ◽  
pp. 3397
Author(s):  
Gustavo Assunção ◽  
Nuno Gonçalves ◽  
Paulo Menezes
Keyword(s):  
Superior Colliculus ◽  
Visual Information ◽  
Human Beings ◽  
Validation Process ◽  
Detection Approach ◽  
Wide Range ◽  
Speaker Detection ◽  
The One ◽  
The Brain ◽  
Fusion Ability

Human beings have developed fantastic abilities to integrate information from various sensory sources exploring their inherent complementarity. Perceptual capabilities are therefore heightened, enabling, for instance, the well-known "cocktail party" and McGurk effects, i.e., speech disambiguation from a panoply of sound signals. This fusion ability is also key in refining the perception of sound source location, as in distinguishing whose voice is being heard in a group conversation. Furthermore, neuroscience has successfully identified the superior colliculus region in the brain as the one responsible for this modality fusion, with a handful of biological models having been proposed to approach its underlying neurophysiological process. Deriving inspiration from one of these models, this paper presents a methodology for effectively fusing correlated auditory and visual information for active speaker detection. Such an ability can have a wide range of applications, from teleconferencing systems to social robotics. The detection approach initially routes auditory and visual information through two specialized neural network structures. The resulting embeddings are fused via a novel layer based on the superior colliculus, whose topological structure emulates spatial neuron cross-mapping of unimodal perceptual fields. The validation process employed two publicly available datasets, with achieved results confirming and greatly surpassing initial expectations.

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