scholarly journals HUBUNGAN KEBIASAAN OLAHRAGA DENGAN DISMENORE PRIMER PADA REMAJA PUTRI DI SMA NEGERI 04 BANDA ACEH TAHUN 2014

Author(s):  
Fithriany Fithriany ◽  
Ulfa Amelia

Dismenorrhea is menstrual pain that is felt in the lower abdomen and radiates up into the pelvis that can interfere with daily activities. Regular exercise can reduce stress and fatigue that can indirectly reduce pain. Prevalence of dismenorrhea in Indonesia (2008) amounted to 64,25%, consisting of 54,89% primary dismenorrhea and 98,5% secondary dismenorrhea. The purpose of this study was to determine the relation of primary dismenorrhea with the regular exercise at Senior High School 04 Banda Aceh. This research conducted since April to July. This was analitic study by using Cross Sectional design. There were 307 students in grade 1 and 2 as the population and the sampling method used Purposive Sampling as 75 respondents. The proportion of respondents who do exercise regulary (37,3%) of 28 respondents and who do not exercise regulary (62,7%) as many as 47 respondents. The proportion of primary dismenorrhea which felt by respondents, 42,67% of respondents had mild pain (32 respondents), 36,0% of respondents had moderate pain (27 respondents) and 21,3% of respondents had severe pain (16 respondents). Chi-Square test was conducted as analysis method with p<0,05. The result of this research found that there was a relation of primary dismenorrhea with the regular exercise of students at Senior High School 04 Banda Aceh and obtained value p=0,043 (p<0,05).

2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 158
Author(s):  
Ahmad Zubairi ◽  
Nova Seftiana

Introduction: Early marriage that occurs cannot be separated from parental support, they have the perception that marrying off their children at an early age to keep their children safe, and put pressure on children not to continue their education due to low economics. Methods: To find out how the relationship between parenting families with the perception of early marriage in adolescents, Knowing the description of parenting patterns for early marriage in adolescents. Research Methods: This study is a quantitative study, with a descriptive correlation type of design. Samples were taken through random sampling with a cross sectional approach. Results: From the results of bivariate analysis using the chi square test, the p-value of 0.038 (<0. 05) can be concluded so that it can be concluded that there is a relationship between family parenting patterns and perceptions of early marriage in adolescents in Senior High School 1 Plus Computer Nerwork Engineering in 2021. Conclusion: The results of the respondents were 50 female students and 30 male students. The results of the respondents' parenting in the family were 42.5% good, 57.5% good enough, and 0 bad parenting


e-GIGI ◽  
2016 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Randy S. Mokoginta ◽  
Vonny N.S. Wowor ◽  
Hendri Opod

Abstract: Denture appliances is not just as a replacement for any kind of tooth loss but it is also a necessary to keep the hygiene and maintenance of the denture appliance, therefore, the denture appliances will not cause any bad effects on oral health. Knowledge of how to keep the denture appliance clean could be represented by a positive attitude through cleaning one’s denture appliance. This study was aimed to analyze the effect of education level on the maintenance efforts of denture appliances among denture users in Upai, North Kotamobagu.This was an analytical descriptive study with a cross-sectional design. Samples were obtained by using total sampling method. The instrument of this study was a valid and reliable questionnaire. Data were analyzed with the Chi-Square test. This study was conducted from February to August 2016. The results showed that 41.9% of the samples had moderate level of education; 47.1% had low education; and 11% had high education. In keeping their denture appliances clean, there were 74.2% that had moderate efforts; 13,6% had bad efforts; and 12.2% had good efforts. The Chi-square test showed a p value of 0.001 (p<0.05). Conclusion: Most of the denture users were low-level educated, however, most of them had moderate efforts in keeping their dentures clean.Keywords: education level of society, maintenance efforts of denture appliances. Abstrak: Penggunaan gigi tiruan tidak hanya sebatas penggantian gigi yang hilang tetapi harus memperhatikan pemeliharaan kebersihannya agar tidak berdampak buruk bagi kesehatan rongga mulut. Pengetahuan yang baik dari masyarakat akan membentuk sikap positif dan diwujudkan melalui tindakan pemeliharaan gigi tiruan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh tingkat pendidikan masyarakat terhadap upaya pemeliharaan gigi tiruan di Kelurahan Upai Kecamatan Kotamobagu Utara. Jenis penelitian ialah deskriptif analitik dengan desain potong lintang. Populasi penelitian yakni masyarakat pengguna gigi tiruan lepasan (GTL) di Kelurahan Upai Kecamatan Kotamobagu Utara sebanyak 155 orang. Teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan metode total sampling. Instrumen penelitian berupa kuesioner yang telah dilakukan uji validitas dan reliabilitas. Analisis hasil penelitian digunakan uji statistic Chi-Square. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan 41,9% masyarakat kelurahan Upai memiliki tingkat pendidikan sedang, 47,1% memiliki tingkat pendidikan rendah, dan 11% memiliki tingkat pendidikan tinggi. Terdapat 74,2% memiliki upaya yang cukup dalam pemeliharaan gigi tiruan, 13,6% buruk, dan 12,2% baik. Hasil uji Chi Square mendapatkan p=0,001 (p<0,05). Simpulan:: Tingkat pendidikan masyarakat pengguna gigi tiruan umumnya tergolong rendah tetapi memiliki upaya yang cukup dalam pemeliharaan gigi tiruan. Juga terdapat pengaruh bermakna dari tingkat pendidikan masyarakat terhadap upaya pemeliharaan gigi tiruan. Kata kunci: tingkat pendidikan masyarakat, upaya pemeliharaan gigi tiruan.


2021 ◽  
Vol 10 (2) ◽  
pp. 123-131
Author(s):  
Agno Elman Efzi ◽  
Emilda Sari

Dental and oral hygiene problem is the leading cause of daily activities disruption in children such as missing school, bad learning concentration, appetite and nutritional intake. Knowledge of dental and oral hygiene should be given at early age in family by the parents. The aim of our work was to determine relationship between parents’ knowledge and dental hygiene of the SDLB children (children with special needs). We undertook this research with analytical survey. A cross-sectional design was carried out. The sampling method was total sampling namely parents of children with special needs and the children as many as 80 people. Chi-Square test was performed to analyze the data. The results show that the knowledge of parents about dental and oral hygiene is not good (85%), while the dental and oral hygiene in children with special needs is poor (85%). Based on the Chi-Square Test, it produces a p-value of sig (2-sided) = 0.002 in the test, so it can obtain a p-value (probability value) from the test (p = 0.002 = 0.05) so that Ho is rejected. In conclusion, a relationship between parental knowledge and oral hygiene in children with special needs does exist.  


2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
pp. 107-110
Author(s):  
Arnisam Arnisam ◽  
Nunung Sri Mulyani ◽  
Eva Fitriyaningsih ◽  
Desi Muntazirah

Background :Stunting is called a cross-generation nutritional problem caused by multifactors including genetic factors (maternal height). Another factor causing stunting is lack of nutrition. ASI fulfills all of the baby's nutritional needs, so breastfeeding status also affects the incidence of stunting.Objective : to determine the relationship of exclusive breastfeeding and maternal height with the incidence of stunting in children aged 6-36 months in the UPTD of the Ulee Kareng Health Center in Banda Aceh.Methods : This research is descriptive analytical research with cross sectional design with a quantitative approach. It was held on May-June 2019. The population of this study was all children aged 6-36 months in the UPTD of the Health Center Ulee Kareng Banda Aceh. The sample size was 81 children aged 6-36 months. The sampling technique in this study was accidental sampling. The instrument used was a questionnaire to determine toddler identity and the identity of the respondent. Measurement of height using microtoice, and body length was measured using an infrantometer Analysis of data using the chi square test with a 0.05 degree of confidence.Result : Based on the results of the study, children who received exclusive breastfeeding were 51.9%. Short mother 58%. Normal child 51.9%. There is a relationship between exclusive breastfeeding and maternal height with the incidence of stunting in children aged 6-36 months. With p-value 0.05. Namely exclusive breastfeeding with the incidence of stunting in children (p-value = 0.011). Maternal height with incidence of stunting in children (p-value = 0.028).Conclusion : Exclusive breastfeeding and maternal height have a relationship with the incidence of stunting in children aged 6-36 months in the UPTD of the Health Center Ulee Kareng Banda Aceh. So it is expected that mothers give exclusive breastfeeding for babies as an effort to prevent stunting.


2017 ◽  
Vol 13 (1) ◽  
pp. 81
Author(s):  
Herry Syawali Rabidhamadi ◽  
Istiana Istiana ◽  
Noor Muthmainah

Abstract: Worm infestation is an infection caused by worm parasites. The infection can be affected by mother care for sanitation and health which are methods to overcome worm transmission. This research aimed to discover the correlation between mother care and worm infestation incident on SDN Kuin Selatan 5 Banjarmasin students in 2016. This was analytic observational research with cross sectional design. There were 95 samples of 1st to 6th grade students chosen by using purposive sampling method. The data was collected by stool examination and questionnaire with chi-square test to analyze it. The result portrayed that there were 6,3% positive worm infected children. Based on analysis test, there is no correlation between mother care and worm infestation incident (p=0,667). Keywords: worm infestation, mother care, SDN Kuin Selatan 5 Abstrak: Infeksi cacingan adalah penyakit infeksi yang disebabkan oleh parasit berupa cacing. Infeksi cacingan dapat dipengaruhi oleh pola asuhan ibu tentang kebersihan dan kesehatan yang merupakan salah satu cara menanggulangi penularan cacingan. Tujuan penelitian adalah untuk mengetahui hubungan antara pola asuhan ibu dengan kejadian cacingan pada murid SDN Kuin Selatan 5 Banjarmasin tahun 2016. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian observasional analitik dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Jumlah sampel sebanyak 95 anak dari kelas 1-6, dengan teknik pengambilan sampel secara purposive sampling. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan pemeriksaan feses dan pengisian kuesioner, sedangkan analisis data menggunakan uji chi square. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan terdapat 6,3% anak positif terinfeksi cacing. Berdasarkan analisis statistik tidak terdapat hubungan pola asuhan ibu terhadap kejadian cacingan (p=0,667). Kata-kata kunci: cacingan, pola asuhan ibu, SDN Kuin Selatan 5


e-GIGI ◽  
2015 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Fara M. Lossu ◽  
Damajanty H. C. Pangemanan ◽  
Vonny N. S. Wowor

Abstract: The knowledge about healthy teeth and mouth is very important at this time. At their early ages, children start to acknowledge how important their tooth health is and their bad habbits which effect their teeth. If they can not keep their teeth clean, it can increase the risk og gingival inflammation. This study aimed to obtain the relationship between the knowledge of healthy teeth and the gingival indexes of students in SD Katolik 03 Frater Don Bosco Manado. This was a descriptive analytical study with a cross sectional design. Data were collected by using a questionairre and checking the gingival status with gingival index of Loe and Silness. There were 42 students in grade VB and VIB as samples obtained by using total sampling method. The chi square test showed a p value of >0.05. Conclusion: There was no significant relationship between the knowledge of healthy teeth and their gingival indexes among students in SD Katolik 03 Frater Don Bosco Manado.Keywords: knowledge, healthy teeth and mouth, gingival indexAbstrak: Pengetahuan tentang kesehatan gigi dan mulut sangat penting pada usia dini. Pada usia dini anak-anak mulai memahami pentingnya kesehatan serta pembatasan yang harus dijauhi atau kebiasaan yang dapat memengaruhi keadaan gigi dan mulut termasuk gingiva mereka. Bila kondisi rongga mulut tidak terjaga kebersihannya maka akan meningkatkan resiko terjadinya inflamasi gingiva. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan pengetahuan kesehatan gigi dan mulut dengan indeks gingiva siswa SD Katolik 03 Frater Don Bosco Manado. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif analitik dengan pendekatan potong lintang. Data diperoleh dengan menggunakan kuesioner dan pemeriksaan status gingiva menggunakan indeks gingiva Loe dan Silness. Sejumlah 42 responden pada siswa kelas VB dan VIB dengan menggunakan teknik total sampling. Data disajikan dalam bentuk tabel distribusi frekuensi. Hasil analisis data menggunakan uji chi square menunjukkan nilai p>0,05. Simpulan: Tidak terdapat hubungan bermakna antara pengetahuan kesehatan gigi dan mulut dengan indeks gingiva.Kata kunci: pengetahuan kesehatan gigi dan mulut, indeks gingiva.


2019 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
pp. 67-74
Author(s):  
Salsabilla Septia ◽  
Eni Rahmi ◽  
Bambang Bambang

Complete denture wearers were mostly complained with the uncomfortable and less retention of their denture especially mandibular denture. Alveolar ridge resorption leads to decrease in the size of denture-bearing area, therefore reducing denture retention. There are many factors that cause loss retention, which are closely related to alveolar ridge height. The aim of the study is to determine the relationship between mandibular residual ridge height and complete denture retention in Andalas Dental Collage and Hospital. Methods: This study used a cross sectional design, with total sampel of 30 complete denture wearers. Samples was selected through Consecutive Sampling Method. Data was collected by using medical record, panoramic radiograph, and denture retention examination that were analyzed by Chi-Square test with p<0.05. Results: There was not a significant relationship between mandibular residual ridge height and denture retention (p>0.05). The conclusion of this study was the denture retention is not associated with mandibular residual ridge height in Andalas Dental Collage and Hospital.


2019 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Yosepina Otma Butu ◽  
Julia Rottie ◽  
Yolanda Bataha

Abstract: Hyperemesis gravidarum is a condition of excessive nausea and vomiting duringpregnancy. Thepurpose of this study is to knowsomefactor that associated with the incidenceof Hyperemesis Gravidarum in first trimester pregnant women atPuskesmasBahu Manado,and in this study, three factors were taken,There are age, parity status, and employment.Themethod of this study uses a quantitative method with a cross sectional design. Thesample of this study was amounted to 30 people using total sampling method. The Resultsofthis study, using the chi-square test, obtained the value of Asymp. Sig on the age variable is0.964; on the parity variable 0.092; and the employment variable is 0.374. These resultsindicate that this value is> 0.05, which means there is significant relationship between age,parity and employment with the incidence of hyperemesis gravidarum. Conclusion from theresearch conducted based on the relationship of factor related to the incidence ofhyperemesis gravidarum,general,parity,and work there is a meaningful relationship.Keywords: Hyperemesis GravidarumAbstrak: Hyperemesis gravidarum adalah keadaan mual dan muntah berlebihan selama masakehamilan. Tujuan studi untuk melihat faktor-faktor yang berhubungan dengan kejadianHyperemesis Gravidarum pada ibu hamil trimester I di Puskesmas Bahu Manado, dan dalampenelitian ini, diambil 3 faktor, yaitu umur, status paritas, dan pekerjaan ibu. Metode studi inimenggunakan metode kuantitatif dengan desain cross sectional. Sampel studi ini berjumlah30 orang dengan menggunakan metode pengambilan sampel total sampling.Hasil daripenelitian ini, dengan menggunakan uji chi – square didapatkan bahwa nilai Asymp.Sig padavariabel umur adalah 0,964; pada variabel paritas 0,092; dan pada variabel pekerjaan sebesar0,374. Hasil ini menunjukkan bahwa Nilai ini > 0,05, yang berarti ada hubungan yangbermakna antara umur, paritas dan pekerjaan dengan kejadian hyperemesis gravidarum.Simpulan dari penelitian yang dilakukan berdasarkan hubungan faktor-faktor yangberhubungan dengan kejadian hyperemesis garavidarum,Umur Paritas dan Pekerjaan adalahada hubungan yang bermakna.Kata kunci :Hyperemesis Gravidarum


2020 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 75-82
Author(s):  
Najran Nisa ◽  
Anna Fitriani

The status of cardiorespiratory fitness is an indicator of importance in measuring a person’s fitness. The status of fitness cardiorespiratory is the ability of a person in supplying the heart and lungs, spreading and using oxygen is influenced by several factors such as gender, intake of nutrients, and nutritional status. This research aimed to determine the factors related to the status of cardiorespiratory fitness of students at Muhammadiyah 3 Senior High School, Jakarta. Variables were sex, nutritional status (IMT/U), energy and macronutrient intake (carbohydrates, protein, fat), and micronutrients (zinc, iron, calcium, vitamin C) intake. This is a cross-sectional study, with 85 subjects. Data were analyzed using the Spearman Correlation test and Chi-Square test. Retrieval of cardiorespiratory fitness status data was measured by means of 20-meter shuttle run in a bleep test. The study showed that the majority of subjects were male. Most of subjects had less energy, carbohydrates, protein, fat, calcium, vitamin C, zinc, and iron. The statistical test showed that there were relationship between sex and nutritional status of IMT/U with the status of cardiorespiratory fitness (VO2max). There was no correlation between energy, carbohydrates, protein, fat, vitamin C, zinc, calcium, and iron intake with the status of cardiorespiratory fitness.


2015 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Anisa Persia ◽  
Rina Gustia ◽  
Elizabeth Bahar

AbstrakPenyebab tersering fluor albus (keputihan) patologis adalah infeksi. Proses infeksi dapat dipicu oleh banyak hal, salah satunya adalah karena pemakaian panty liner. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah menentukan hubungan antara pemakaian panty liner dengan kejadian fluor albus pada siswi SMA. Penelitian dilakukan pada siswi di enam SMA di kota Padang. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain cross sectional study dengan responden sebanyak 289 orang. Pengumpulan data responden dilakukan dengan wawancara terpimpin (pengisian kuisioner). Analisis statistik yang digunakan adalah uji chi-square. Hasil penelitian didapatkan bahwa lebih dari separuh responden yang memakai panty liner mengalami fluor albus (69,2%) dan 80% diantaranya mengganti panty liner <2 kali perhari. Uji statistik chi- square menunjukkan ada hubungan yang bermakna antara pemakaian panty liner dengan kejadian fluor albus (p<0,05) dan frekuensi penggantian panty liner perhari dengan kejadian fluor albus (p<0,05). Terdapat hubungan bermakna antara pemakaian panty liner dengan fluor albus pada siswi SMA di Kota Padang.Kata kunci: fluor albus, panty liner, siswi SMA AbstractThe most common of pathology fluor albus is infection. Infection can be cocked by panty liner uses. The objective of this study was to determine relationship between panty liner uses and the incidence of fluor albus in female student of Senior High School. The research was executed to female student of senior high school in Padang. There are six schoosl was chosen as sample. This research used cross sectional study design to 289 respondent. Data was collected by guided interview. Statistic analysis use chi-square test. The result of research found more than half respondent who use panty liner experience of fluor albus (69.2%) and 80% of them just replace panty liner<2 times a day. Chi-square test showed that there is significant relationship between panty liner uses with fluor albus experience (p<0.05) and frequency of panty liner uses replacement with fluor albus experience (p<0.05). There is a significant relationship between panty liner uses and the incidence of fluor albus in female student of senior high school at Padang.Keywords: fluor albus, panty liner, female student of senior high school


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