[Agriculture Land Development Policy According to Islamic Perspective] Dasar Pembangunan Tanah Pertanian Menurut Perspektif Islam

National Agricultural Policy (DPN 1, 1984-1991, 1992-1997 DPN 2, 3 DPN 1998-2010), and the National Agro-Food Policy (DAN 2011-2020) was a transformation of the government to improve the country’s food quality. Various plans have been made through DPN and DAN. However, there are shortcomings in the DPN implemented with the aim of economic development alone. This study aims to put certain mechanisms for the development of the agricultural sector in line with the teachings of Islam which includes holistic human development. The research methodology used in this study is content analysis, analysing data using descriptive approach with a combination of qualitative approach of analyzing the text, including the analysis of documents and official reports, circulars, annual reports, statements of position, financial plan, reports agencies, and transcripts. The study found that the basic development of Islamic farmland is based on the concept of tauhidiyyah, rububiyyah, tazkiyyah, tanmiyyah, khilafah, insaniyyah, akhlaqiyyah which applies Islamic spiritual values including the preservation of the environment and the securities development. Key Words: National Agricultural Policy (DPN), Development of Agricultural Land, Land Development Concept in Islam. Dasar Pertanian Negara (DPN 1 1984-1991, DPN 2 1992-1997, DPN 3 1998-2010), dan Dasar Agromakanan Negara (DAN 2011-2020) merupakan satu transformasi kerajaan bagi meningkatkan kualiti makanan negara. Pelbagai perancangan khusus telah dibuat melalui DPN dan DAN. Namun terdapat kepincangan dalam DPN yang dilaksanakan dengan tujuan pembangunan ekonomi semata-mata. Kajian ini bertujuan untuk meletakkan mekanisma tertentu agar pembangunan sektor pertanian selari dengan tuntutan Islam yang merangkumi pembangunan insan secara syumul. Metodologi kajian ini menggunakan reka bentuk kajian analisis kandungan, data-data yang dikumpulkan dianalisis melalui pendekatan deskriptif dengan gabungan pendekatan kualitatif iaitu menganalisis teks termasuk menganalisis dokumen-dokumen dan laporan-laporan rasmi,surat pekeliling, laporan tahunan,laporan jabatan, rancangan kewangan, laporan agensi,dan transkrip. Hasil kajian mendapati bahawa dasar pembangunan tanah pertanian Islam berteraskan konsep tauhidiyyah, rububiyyah, tazkiyyah, tanmiyyah, khilafah, insaniyyah, akhlaqiyyah yang menerapkan nilai-nilai kerohanian Islam termasuk pelestarian alam sekitar dan sekuriti pembangunan. Kata kunci: Dasar Pertanian Negara (DPN), Pembangunan Tanah Pertanian, Konsep Pembangunan Tanah Islam.

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[National Agriculture Policy (Dpn3) & National Agro Food Policy: Analysis of Rice and Rice Foundation Foods according Islam]Dasar Pertanian Negara Ketiga (Dpn3) & Dasar Agromakanan Negara (Dan): Analisis Terhadap Makanan Asasi Beras Dan Padi Menurut Islam

Jurnal Islam dan Masyarakat Kontemporari ◽

10.37231/jimk.2017.14.1.195 ◽

2017 ◽

Vol 14 (1) ◽

pp. 28-42

Author(s):

Mohd Borhanuddin Bin Zakaria ◽

Amir Husin Mohd Nor Bin Mohd Nor ◽

Noor Lizza Mohamed Said Binti Mohamed Said ◽

Md. Yazid Ahmad Bin Ahmad ◽

Juairiah Hasan binti Hasan

Keyword(s):

Agricultural Sector ◽

Agricultural Land ◽

Food Policy ◽

Annual Reports ◽

Agriculture Policy ◽

Self Sufficiency ◽

Halal Food ◽

Quality Of Food ◽

The Government

National Agriculture Policy (DPN 3) 1998-2010, and the National Agro Food Policy (NAP) 2011-2020 is the transformation of the government to improve the country's food quality. However, there are shortcomings in the realization of achieving food self-sufficiency level of at least 80%. This study aims to examine the needs of basic food supplies of rice from the perspective of Islam. The research methodology used in this study is content analysis, the data were analyzed through descriptive approach with a combination of qualitative approach of analyzing the text, including the analysis of documents such as official reports, circulars, annual reports, statements of position, financial plan, reports agencies, and transcripts. The study found that the concept of jurisprudence awlawiyyah in improving the quality of food and income country emphasizes on clean and halal food products. Implication of the study suggests that the development of agricultural land on which the agency involved is Ministry of Agriculture & Agro-based Industry must be given attention. The DPN and the DAN are expected to play a role in promoting the growth of the agricultural sector and farmers in line with the development of holistic development. Key Words: National Agricultural Policy (DPN), the supply of basic food supplies of from the perspective of Islam. Dasar Pertanian Negara (DPN 3) 1998-2010, dan Dasar Agro Makanan Negara (DAN) 2011-2020 merupakan satu transformasi kerajaan bagi meningkatkan kualiti makanan negara. Namun terdapat kepincangan dalam merealisasikannya untuk mencapai tahap sara mampu diri makanan negara sekurang-kurangnya 80%. Kajian ini bertujuan meneliti keperluan bekalan makanan asasi padi dan beras mengikut perspektif Islam. Metodologi kajian ini menggunakan reka bentuk kajian analisis kandungan, data-data yang dikumpulkan dianalisis melalui pendekatan deskriptif dengan gabungan pendekatan kualitatif iaitu menganalisis teks termasuk menganalisis dokumen-dokumen seperti laporan- laporan rasmi, surat pekeliling, laporan tahunan, laporan jabatan, rancangan kewangan, laporan agensi, dan transkrip. Hasil kajian mendapati bahawa konsep fiqh awlawiyyah dalam meningkatkan kualiti makanan dan pendapatan negara, menekankan produk pemakanan yang halal dan bersih. Implikasi kajian mencadangkan pembangunan tanah pertanian Islam ke atas agensi yang terlibat khusus seperti Kementarian Pertanian & Industri Asas Tani harus diberi perhatian. Dasar Pertanian Negara DPN dan DAN diharapkan agar memainkan peranannya dalam menggalakkan pertumbuhan sektor pertanian dan pembangunan petani selaras dengan pembangunan Islam secara syumul. Kata kunci: Dasar Pertanian Negara (DPN), Keperluan bekalan makanan asasi padi dan beras mengikut perspektif Islam.

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[Legal Resources for Agricultural Land Development According to Islamic Perspective: National Agricultural Policy (Dpn)] Sumber Perundangan Pembangunan Tanah Pertanian Menurut Perspektif Islam: Dasar Pertanian Negara (DPN)

Jurnal Islam dan Masyarakat Kontemporari ◽

10.37231/jimk.2018.19.0.281 ◽

2018 ◽

Vol 19 ◽

pp. 33-48

Author(s):

Mohd Borhanuddin Zakaria ◽

Juairiah Hasan ◽

Wan Ismail Wan Abdullah

Keyword(s):

Food Quality ◽

Agricultural Policy ◽

Agricultural Sector ◽

Agricultural Land ◽

Islamic Law ◽

National Income ◽

Land Development ◽

Annual Reports ◽

Islamic Perspective ◽

Qualitative Approaches

The National Agricultural Policy (NAP) 1 1984-1991, NAP 2 1992-1997, NAP 3 1998-2010, is a government transformation in enhancing national economic development, developing agricultural sector and improving food quality. The objective of this study is to survey the sources of agricultural legislation in the Islamic perspective. The methodology of this study uses the design of data analysis studies collected through a descriptive approach with a combination of qualitative approaches and analyzes texts documents such as official reports, circulars, annual reports, department reports, financial plans, agency reports, and transcript. The findings show that the source of Islamic agricultural legislation is to abolish dharar, highlight the concept of al-falah wa al-khusran, create the concept of al-khalifah, avoid all forms of al-israf wastage, emphasizes the concept of awlawiyah in improving food quality and national income, emphasizes the food nutrition and clean diet. The implications of the study suggest that the adoption of Islamic agricultural policies on specialized agencies such as the Ministry of Agriculture and Agro-based Industry should be given due attention to the development of agriculture in Islam and the development of farmers in undertaking improvement efforts on management and administration in line with Islamic law. Dasar Pertanian Negara (DPN) 1 1984-1991, DPN 2 1992-1997, DPN 3 1998-2010, merupakan satu transformasi kerajaan dalam meningkatkan pembangunan ekonomi negara, membangunkan sektor pertanian dan meningkatkan kualiti makanan negara. Objektif kajian ini adalah untuk mengkaji sumber perundangan pertanian mengikut perspektif Islam. Metodologi kajian ini menggunakan reka bentuk kajian analisis data-data yang dikumpulkan melalui pendekatan deskriptif dengan gabungan pendekatan kualitatif serta menganalisis teks termasuk menganalisis dokumen-dokumen seperti laporan-laporan rasmi, surat pekeliling, laporan tahunan, laporan jabatan, rancangan kewangan, laporan agensi, dan transkrip. Hasil kajian mendapati bahawa sumber perundangan pertanian Islam ialah menghapuskan dharar, mengetengahkan konsep al-falah wa al-khusran, mewujudkan konsep al-khalifah, mengelakkan segala bentuk al-israf iaitu pembaziran, menekankan konsep awlawiyyah dalam meningkatkan kualiti makanan dan pendapatan negara, menekankan produk pemakanan yang halal dan bersih. Implikasi kajian mencadangkan penerapan dasar pertanian Islam ke atas agensi yang terlibat khusus seperti Kementerian Pertanian & Industri Asas Tani harus diberi perhatian berkaitan pembangunan pertanian dalam Islam dan pembangunan petani dalam melakukan usaha penambahbaikan ke atas pengurusan dan pentadbiran sejajar dengan hukum syarak.

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Islamic Agricultural Economic Financing Based On Zakat, Infaq, Alms And Waqf In Empowering The Farming Community

IQTISHADUNA: Jurnal Ilmiah Ekonomi Kita ◽

10.46367/iqtishaduna.v10i1.334 ◽

2021 ◽

Vol 10 (1) ◽

pp. 144-161

Author(s):

Muhammad Izzat Mohamed ◽

Muhammad Hakimi Mohd. Shafiai

Keyword(s):

Financial Constraints ◽

Agricultural Sector ◽

Agricultural Land ◽

Land Development ◽

Qualitative Approach ◽

Positive Role ◽

Agricultural Enterprises ◽

Farming Community ◽

Library Research ◽

The Government

In the development of the agricultural sector, farmers are the key to its success. However, to a certain extent, specific interventions need to be done considering the problems faced by most farmers, such as financial constraints, lack of assistance, facilities, agricultural tools, and lack of land, which are obstacles to developing farmers enterprises. Therefore, this study attempts to analyze the potential of Islamic social finance tools in farmers development, particularly in facilitating financial problems of farmers in line with the government efforts in strengthening the agricultural sector. The distribution of productive zakat, infaq, alms and waqf (ZISWAF), based on the application of contractual contracts inherent from Islamic legislation and the management of productive ZISWAF, will be highlighted in this paper. The methodology of this study is based on a qualitative approach like gathering information from library research, and hence it is analyzed based on a deductive approach. The management of ZISWAF is divided into two, namely consumptive and productive ZISWAF. Consumptive ZISWAF can assist farmers in meeting their daily needs. At the same time, productive ZISWAF can develop farmers agricultural enterprises through musaqah, muzaraah, mukharabah, and ijarah contracts. Accordingly, it can be argued that Islamic social finance can play a positive role and be an alternative solution to farmers to promote agricultural land development.

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Zambian farm blocks: A vehicle for increased private sector investments

Open Agriculture ◽

10.1515/opag-2020-0079 ◽

2020 ◽

Vol 5 (1) ◽

pp. 817-825

Author(s):

Susanna L. Middelberg ◽

Pieter van der Zwan ◽

Cobus Oberholster

Keyword(s):

Private Sector ◽

Land Tenure ◽

Agricultural Sector ◽

Agricultural Land ◽

Labour Productivity ◽

Land Development ◽

Policy Uncertainty ◽

Infrastructure Development ◽

Structured Interviews ◽

Private Sector Investment

AbstractThe Zambian government has introduced the farm block development programme (FBDP) to facilitate agricultural land and rural development and encourage private sector investment. This study assessed whether the FBDP achieves these goals. Key obstacles and possible opportunities were also identified and, where appropriate, specific corrective actions were recommended. Qualitative data were collected through semi-structured interviews conducted in Lusaka with various stakeholders of the FBDP. The FBDP is designed to facilitate agricultural land development and encourage private sector investment. However, the programme falls far short in terms of implementation, amidst policy uncertainty and lack of support. This is evident by the insecurity of land tenure which negatively affects small- and medium-scale producers’ access to financing, lack of infrastructure development of these farm blocks, and constraints in the agricultural sector such as low labour productivity and poor access to service expertise. It is recommended that innovative policy interventions should be created to support agricultural development. This can be achieved by following a multistakeholder approach through involving private, public and non-profit sectors such as non-governmental organisations (NGOs) and donors.

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Dinamika Kelembagaan Sumberdaya Lahan dan Konsekuensinya bagi Pembangunan Sektor Pertanian

Forum penelitian Agro Ekonomi ◽

10.21082/fae.v16n1.1998.18-31 ◽

2016 ◽

Vol 16 (1) ◽

pp. 18

Author(s):

Iwan Setiajie Anugrah

Keyword(s):

Agricultural Production ◽

Agricultural Sector ◽

Agricultural Land ◽

Production Factor ◽

Resource Utilisation ◽

Land Resource ◽

Land Utilization ◽

Current Time ◽

The Government ◽

Performance Development

English The objective of this paper is to provide a comprehensive information on performance development and problems associated with land resource utilisation and its future management perspective. The coverage of discussion to identify such objectives could be divided as follows: (1) perception and concept of land resource, (2) the development of land resource, (3) the importance of land resource, (4) land resource and agricultural production stability, and (5) discussion on policy alternatives to overcome land resource problems. Some important findings could be described as follows: (1) various concepts and ideas on land resource have led to a thought that land resource has social, economic, political values, and a symbol at a certain level as a production factor in agricultural sector, (2) land resource development has changed land resource institutions, land fragmentation, land transfer to other non-agricultural utilization, land value improvement, and polarization and absentee practices, (3) various development activities has reflected the importance of land resource and the highly competitiveness of land utilization in line to the importance of each activity and each sector, (4) acting as a stabilizer in agricultural production, the land resource has faced many problems both in current time or in the future especially those associated with agricultural land degradation reducing land fertileness that ended in marginal land accumulation, in the mean time, food-self sufficiency should be continuously maintained, (5) although all problems on land affairs have been arranged in the UUPA since September 1960; Keppres No. 53/1989 or Keppres No. 33/1990, the problems continually appeared. In this regard, governor, based on Permendagri No. 15/1975, as an officer authorized to issue land utility permit, should launched policies which are very much expected to harmonize the central and local requests, the government and the people, agricultural and nonagricultural sectors, or individual/group requests and the society's needs on land resource. Indonesian Tulisan ini bertujuan untuk memberikan informasi tentang perkembangan keragaan dan permasalahan pemanfaatan sumberdaya lahan serta perspektif penanganannya di masa datang. Identifikasi ke arah tersebut dilakukan melalui beberapa subpokok bahasan yang meliputi : (1) persepsi dan konsepsi terhadap sumberdaya lahan, (2) perkembangan sumberdaya lahan berdasarkan waktu, (3) kepentingan terhadap sumberdaya lahan, (4) sumberdaya lahan dan stabilitas produksi pertanian, dan (5) pemikiran terhadap kebijaksanaan dalam mengatasi permasalahan sumberdaya lahan. Beberapa temuan penting yang perlu dikemukakan adalah : (1) beragamnya konsep serta pandangan sumberdaya lahan dalam arti luas memberikan gambaran bahwa sumberdaya lahan mempunyai fungsi sosial ekonomi, politik, serta simbol status tertentu selain sebagai faktor produksi di sektor pertanian, (2) perkembangan sumberdaya lahan berdasarkan waktu telah membawa perubahan terhadap kelembagaan sumberdaya lahan dengan adanya kegiatan fragmentasi lahan, alih fungsi lahan pertanian ke nonpertanian, peningkatan nilai lahan, terjadinya polarisasi ataupun praktek-praktek absentee, (3) adanya berbagai kegiatan pembangunan menjadikan sumber daya lahan sebagai asset yang cukup penting, sehingga terjadi persaingan penggunaan yang cukup meningkat sesuai dengan kepentingan antar aktivitas maupun antar sektoral, (4) sebagai stabilisator bagi produksi pertanian, sumberdaya lahan dihadapkan pada persoalan yang cukup berat baik saat ini dan juga di masa yang akan datang terutama dengan meningkatnya degradasi lahan pertanian, penyusutan lahan produktif yang digantikan dengan lahan marjinal, sementara kebutuhan akan swasembada pangan tetap harus dipertahankan, (5) walaupun secara yuridis permasalahan pertanahan telah diatur dalam UUPA sejak September 1960, Keppres No.53/1989 ataupun Keppres No.33/1990, persoalan mengenai lahan tetap meningkat. Untuk itu kebijaksanaan dari gubernur sebagai pejabat yang berwenang dalam pemberian izin penggunaan lahan sesuai dengan keputusan Permendagri No.15 Tahun 1975 sangat diharapkan sekaligus mampu menselaraskan perbedaan kepentingan antara pusat dengan daerah, penguasa dengan rakyat, sektor pertanian dengan nonpertanian, ataupun kepentingan individu/golongan dengan masyarakat luas terhadap kebutuhan sumberdaya lahan.

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Mentorship alliance between South African established and developing farmers for sustainable agriculture sector reform

South African Journal of Economic and Management Sciences ◽

10.4102/sajems.v9i4.1053 ◽

2014 ◽

Vol 9 (4) ◽

pp. 554-566 ◽

Cited By ~ 1

Author(s):

OO Olubode-Awosola ◽

HD Van Schalkwyk

Keyword(s):

South African ◽

Agricultural Sector ◽

Agricultural Land ◽

Institutional Arrangement ◽

Agriculture Sector ◽

Institutional Infrastructure ◽

Role Players ◽

The Government ◽

Near Future ◽

Corporate Business

The South African government provides access to agricultural land for people not adequately represented in the agricultural sector. However, the government lacks sufficient funds and institutional infrastructure to provide post-settlement support to the settled developing farmers. A farmer-to-farmer mentorship programme between established and developing farm types has been identified as an institutional arrangement that could complement the government’s efforts. However, at this stage government and other role-players lack frameworks for this type of mentorship programme.This study conceptualises a complementary mentorship alliance that is loosely structured, without the complicated legal and contractual processes involved in corporate business alliances. This alliance will hopefully lead to highly committed joint ventures in the industry in the near future. The study also provides frameworks within which the role-players could contribute to the success of mentorship programme.

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Generational Changes in Agriculture: The Influence of Farm Characteristics and Socio-Economic Factors

Agriculture ◽

10.3390/agriculture9120264 ◽

2019 ◽

Vol 9 (12) ◽

pp. 264 ◽

Cited By ~ 2

Author(s):

Wojciech Sroka ◽

Michał Dudek ◽

Tomasz Wojewodzic ◽

Karol Król

Keyword(s):

Agricultural Policy ◽

Agricultural Sector ◽

Agricultural Land ◽

Local Level ◽

Agricultural Activity ◽

Endogenous Factors ◽

Large Cities ◽

Generational Changes ◽

Exogenous Factors ◽

The Impact

The increasing importance of large cities (metropolises) poses a range of challenges to the socio-economic functions of the rural and agricultural areas around them. One such challenge is pressure exerted on family-run farms to abandon agricultural activity and on people engaged in such activity to shift to other sectors. This may be a hindrance to successful succession on family farms. The aim of this paper is to present spatial variation in generational changes in farms located around large cities (metropolises) in Poland and to assess the factors affecting the scale of such changes. Special attention was paid to the importance of the location of farms relative to large cities. One innovative feature of the approach presented was to conduct an analysis of generational changes in the agricultural sector at the supra-local level along with an attempt to quantify the impact of large urban centers on that process. The empirical material based on which the conclusions were formulated included official statistics data and information made available by an institution engaged in the implementation of agricultural policy programs financed from European Union (EU) funds, i.e., young farmer payments (Common Agricultural Policy (CAP) pillar I) and measures “Setting up of young farmers” and “Early retirement” (CAP Pillar II). In the executed study, methods of descriptive and multivariate statistics, including regression trees, were used. It was found that socio-economic (exogenous) factors had a significant statistical impact on generational changes in farms. In areas with an attractive labor market and a high level of urbanization, a successful generational shift in farms occurred less often. Nonetheless, generational changes in the agriculture of the analyzed areas were relatively most strongly determined by endogenous factors linked with the economic potential of the farm. Farm characteristics (area of agricultural land and economic size) and the characteristics of managers, including in particular their education, were found to be more important than exogenous factors. In areas where large and economically strong farms dominated and the level of education among farmers was relatively high, generational changes were faster compared to other areas.

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Introducing CSR - The Missing Ingredient in the Land Reform Recipe?

Potchefstroom Electronic Law Journal/Potchefstroomse Elektroniese Regsblad ◽

10.17159/1727-3781/2014/v17i2a2184 ◽

2017 ◽

Vol 17 (2) ◽

pp. 758 ◽

Cited By ~ 1

Author(s):

Henk J Kloppers

Keyword(s):

Social Responsibility ◽

Land Reform ◽

Agricultural Sector ◽

Agricultural Land ◽

Business Case ◽

Land Ownership ◽

Tenure Reform ◽

Reform Programme ◽

The Government ◽

Corporate Social

In reaction to the unequal land ownership brought about by decades of apartheid, the first democratically elected government embarked on an extensive land reform programme - a programme consisting of the three constitutionally protected pillars: restitution, redistribution and tenure reform. The aim of this programme is not only to provide for restitution to persons who lost their land as a result of racially based measures, but also provide previously disadvantaged South Africans with access to land in order to address the unequal land ownership. This research focuses on the restitution and redistribution pillars of the land reform programme. The progress made in terms of both these sub-programmes has been disappointing. With reference to redistribution the government has set the target to redistribute 30% of white owned commercial agricultural land to black persons by 2014. To date, less than 10% of this target has been achieved and all indications are that the overwhelming majority of land which has been redistributed is not being used productively or have fallen into a state of total neglect. The state of the redistributed land can be attributed to a variety of causes, with the main cause being the government's inability to provide proper post-settlement support to land reform beneficiaries. Against this background it is clear that alternative options have to be identified in order to improve the result of land reform. This article identifies corporate social responsibility (CSR) as one of the missing ingredients in the recipe for a successful land reform programme. The article introduces CSR and discusses the business case for CSR; identifies its benefits; considers its possible limitations; and examines the major drivers behind the notion. From the discussion of these topics it will become evident that an assumption of social responsibility by businesses in especially the agricultural sector might contribute to an improved land reform programme.

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Baltic Sea eutrophication status is not improved by the first pillar of the European Union Common Agricultural Policy

Regional Environmental Change ◽

10.1007/s10113-019-01559-8 ◽

2019 ◽

Vol 19 (8) ◽

pp. 2465-2476

Author(s):

Torbjörn Jansson ◽

Hans E. Andersen ◽

Bo G. Gustafsson ◽

Berit Hasler ◽

Lisa Höglind ◽

...

Keyword(s):

Baltic Sea ◽

Agricultural Policy ◽

Common Agricultural Policy ◽

Agricultural Sector ◽

Agricultural Land ◽

Simulation Models ◽

The European Union ◽

The Baltic Sea ◽

Fertiliser Use ◽

The Baltic

Abstract Agriculture is an important source of nitrogen and phosphorous loads to the Baltic Sea. We study how the European Union’s (EU) Common Agricultural Policy (CAP), and in particular how its first pillar, containing most of the budget and the decoupled farm payments, affects eutrophication. To aid our study, we use three simulation models, covering the agricultural sector in the EU, a hydrological nutrient flow model and a model of eutrophication in the Baltic Sea. We compute changes in key eutrophication indicators in a business-as-usual baseline and in a hypothetical situation where the first pillar of the CAP, containing the direct payments, greening and accompanying measures, is not present. Comparing the outcomes, we find that in the scenario without the first pillar, production and agricultural land use is lower, while yields and fertiliser use per hectare are higher, causing less nitrogen and phosphorous loads (0.5 to 4% depending on the basin) and less eutrophication in the Baltic Sea as net effect. We therefore conclude that the policies of the first pillar of the CAP contribute to increased eutrophication in the Baltic Sea.

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Arah Kebijakan Sektor Pertanian di Indonesia untuk Menghadapi Era Revolusi Industri 4.0

Jurnal Administrasi dan Kebijakan Publik ◽

10.25077/jakp.5.2.134-154.2020 ◽

2020 ◽

Vol 5 (2) ◽

pp. 134-154

Author(s):

Ismi Imania Imania Ikhsani ◽

Feninda Eka Tasya ◽

Iradhad Taqwa Sihidi ◽

Ali Roziqin ◽

Ach Apriyanto Romadhan

Keyword(s):

Agricultural Policy ◽

Agricultural Development ◽

Industrial Revolution ◽

Agricultural Sector ◽

Agricultural Land ◽

Agricultural Technology ◽

Agricultural Policies ◽

Spatial Production ◽

Utilization Of Technology ◽

Production Practices

Agricultural policy is a government effort in regulating, controlling aspects of development in the agricultural sector with the aim of maintaining and increasing food yields. The great results of the objectives of agricultural policies will be able to be realized if they can be translated into concrete steps and can be implemented consistently in the field. Agricultural policy directions try to see the concept of policies developed and practices to realize the goals of agricultural policies in Indonesia. This study focuses on institutions, regulations and issues of inadequate budget allocation, human resources that are less qualified in the management of land and agricultural products. The purpose of this study is to describe the direction of Indonesian agricultural policy in facing the Industrial Revolution Era 4.0. This research uses qualitative research with a literature review approach. The results showed that there was no synchronization of agricultural policies at various levels of government, low budgets for agricultural development, spatial production practices at the expense of agricultural land in boosting regional income and the low utilization of technology and diversification in the use of agricultural technology showed that agricultural conditions in Indonesia were at an alarming level. Therefore, it is necessary to immediately synchronize agricultural policies at various levels of government and the allocation policies for agricultural development funds.

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