scholarly journals Perbandingan Antara Kompres Hangat dan Akupressure untuk Menurunkan Nyeri Punggung Bawah Ibu Hamil Trimester III

2020 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 117-125
Author(s):  
Lutfiana Puspita Sari ◽  
Morista Citra Pratama ◽  
Kuswati Kuswati
Keyword(s):  
Back Pain ◽  
Pregnant Women ◽  
Lower Back Pain ◽  
The Body ◽  
Bivariate Analysis ◽  
P Value ◽  
Third Trimester ◽  
Group Design ◽  
Lower Back ◽  
The Difference

Background: Lower back pain is discomfort under costa and top of the gluteal inferior that experienced by 70% pregnant women in Indonesia. Warm compresses increase oxygenation and acupressure provides balance to the body. Aim this study is to analyze the effect of warm compresses and acupressure on lower back pain in third trimester pregnant women. Methods: This research uses pre-experimental design with pretest-posttest group design. It is used Purposive Sampling with 30 third trimester of pregnant woman as respondent. Bivariate analysis use the shapiro wilk by comparing pre and posttests using paired t test. Meanwhile, to compare the effect of warm compresses and acupressure by using independent t test.Results: Bivariate analysis showed that p value of warm compresses is 0.00 with the difference of mean is 2,3. While, p value of acupressure is 0.00, with the difference of mean is 1,2. Conclusion: There is an effect of warm compresses and acupressure on lower back pain in the third trisemeter of pregnant women.

scholarly journals Endhorpin Massage and Pregnancy Exercise as a Method to Relieve Lower Back Pain in Trimester III Pregnant Women

2019 ◽  
Vol 3 (4) ◽  
pp. 166-172
Author(s):  
Yusni Podungge
Keyword(s):  
Public Health ◽  
Back Pain ◽  
Pregnant Women ◽  
Lower Back Pain ◽  
Bivariate Analysis ◽  
Group Design ◽  
Lower Back ◽  
Post Test ◽  
The Difference ◽  
Research Type

Pregnancy is a happy thing for every husband and wife but sometimes complaints arise during pregnancy, one of them that is very annoying is back pain problems when pregnant. Back pain when pregnant is usually experienced by women in certain time of the pregnancy, usually happens often in trimester 3 pregnancy. The purpose of this research is to know the difference of pregnancy exercise effectiveness with endhorpin message to decrease in lower back pain in trimester III pregnancy at Sipatana Public Health Center. This research type was quasi experiment by using the method of pre and post test with two group design. The total samples were 30 people. The result of bivariate analysis was pregnancy exercise (p = 0.000) and endhorpin message (p = 0.000) which (p

scholarly journals The Effect of Endorphin Massage towards Decreasing Low Back Pain In Third Trimester Pregnant Women

2020 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 41-45
Author(s):  
Ivana Argo Cahyani ◽  
Sri Winarsih ◽  
Arfiana Arfiana
Keyword(s):  
Back Pain ◽  
Pregnant Women ◽  
Lower Back Pain ◽  
Control Group ◽  
P Value ◽  
Low Back ◽  
Third Trimester ◽  
The Third ◽  
A Value ◽  
Lower Back

Background: Pregnancy becomes a meaningful experience with all the changes both physically and psychologically. One of the changes is discomfort that occurs in the third trimester is lower back pain. Lower back pain can cause disruption of daily physical activity. Endorphin massage can be one of the measures to reduce pain in third trimester pregnant women because it releases endorphins from light massage and positive affirmations from the husband.Methods: This research was conducted in the working area of Pare Public Health Center Temanggung District. The methods used Quasi Experimental with Non-Equivalent Control Group Design. The population of this study were all third-trimester pregnant women with a gestational age of 36 weeks, its about 46 people. The tool used the data collection an observation sheet on the scale of Mankoski pain. Data analysis used Wilcoxon test.Result: The results of the study used Wilcoxon test items, namely p value of endorphin massage group of 0,000 with a value of Z 3.787 and the control group p value of 0.025 with a value of Z 2.235. This showed that both groups were equally influential, but the endorphins group had a stronger influence compared to the control group.Conclusion: Endorphin massage had an effect on reduced lower back pain in the third trimester of pregnant women. Endorphin massage contain mild massage and positive affirmations from husband that stimulated the emergence of endorphin so reduce pain sensation roomates. It was expected that endorphin massage can be applied by pregnant women and husband or families as one method of decreasing low back pain because it helped empower husband / families to improve the welfare of pregnant woman.

scholarly journals Differences in Giving of Mc Kenzie Exercise and Core Stability Exercise toward Functional Activity of Patients with Lower Back Pain in GrandMed Hospital Lubuk Pakam

2018 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 47-53
Author(s):  
Tati Murni Karokaro ◽  
Melisa Queen Hutabarat
Keyword(s):  
Back Pain ◽  
Lower Back Pain ◽  
Functional Activity ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
The United States ◽  
The Body ◽  
Core Stability ◽  
P Value ◽  
Lower Back ◽  
One Year

In fulfillment of these needs sometimes human forget to maintain their health, good attitude so that the position in work is not ergonomic which can lead to problems when carrying out activities. Lower back pain is a clinical symptom that is characterized by pain or a discomfort feeling in lower back area. In the United States, the incidence of lower back pain region in the past one year is 15% -20%. This study aims to see whether there were differences in giving of Mc Kenzie and Core Stability Exercise toward Functional Activity of Patients with Lower Back Pain. This study is quasi experiment with a sample of patients with lower back pain, with purposive sampling technique. The results obtained are p-value ? <(0,000 <0,05), it means that there is a difference in giving of Mc Kenzie Exercise toward the increase of Functional Activity of Patients with Lower Back Pain, that uses body movements that is directed to extension, to provide strengthening and reflecting on the extensor and flexor muscles of the lumbar joint, while the Core Stability Exercise has the ability to regulate the position and movement in the central region of the body, and it can be concluded that there is differences in Giving of Mc Kenzie Exercise toward the increase of Functional Activity of Patients with Lower Back Pain. It is recommended for patients who experience lower back pain so that keep always repeat the exercises that suggested by physiotherapist, for further research so that choose more samples.

scholarly journals Effectiveness of Pregnancy Exercise With Kinesio Taping on Lower Back Pain in Pregnant Women in the Third Trimester

2021 ◽  
Vol 12 (3) ◽  
pp. 241-249
Author(s):  
Siti Mutoharoh ◽  
Dyah Puji Astuti ◽  
Kusumastuti Kusumastuti ◽  
Wulan Rahmadhani ◽  
Phan Trieu Phu MD
Keyword(s):  
Low Back Pain ◽  
Back Pain ◽  
Pregnant Women ◽  
Lower Back Pain ◽  
Low Back ◽  
Pregnant Mother ◽  
Third Trimester ◽  
The Third ◽  
Kinesio Taping ◽  
Lower Back

Lower back pain is common for pregnant women. The back pain was  caused by the shift of the center of gravity towards the front as the uterus enlarges. This study aims to determine the effectiveness of pregnancy exercise with the addition of Kinesio taping on low back pain in pregnant mother  at third trimester.The study used a quasi-experimental method and it was conducted in a rural area under the coverage area of a puskesmas in Kebumen District. The population in this study wasl pregnant women in the area with a total of 247 pregnant women. This study involved 36 pregnant women in the third trimester selected using a purposive sampling technique with the criteria of primiparous and multiparous, 28-36 weeks of gestation, experiencing low back pain, and no history of comorbidities and complications during pregnancy. Data were analyzed using the Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test. The results showed that pregnancy exercise with the addition of Kinesio taping had a significant effect on reducing low back pain in pregnant mother in the third trimester indicated by a P-value of 0.001.Pregnancy exercise with the addition of Kinesio taping can reduce low back pain in pregnant women in the third trimester.

scholarly journals Teknik Mekanika Tubuh Mengurangi Tingkat Nyeri Punggung Bawah pada Ibu Hamil Trimester III

2020 ◽  
Vol 2 (3) ◽  
pp. 139-146
Author(s):  
Nur Azizah Putri Rahayu ◽  
Rafika Rafika ◽  
Lili Suryani ◽  
Hadriani Hadriani
Keyword(s):  
Back Pain ◽  
Pregnant Women ◽  
Lower Back Pain ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Wilcoxon Test ◽  
P Value ◽  
Sample Number ◽  
Average Decrease ◽  
Consecutive Sampling ◽  
Lower Back

In order to reduce and prevent back pain complaints and to form safe and comfortable daily activities during pregnancy, pregnant women need proper body mechanics. The purpose of this research is to know the influence of the application of mechanical body mechanics with lower back pain of the III trimester of pregnant women. This type of research is pre-experimental with one group Pretest posttest design. This research was conducted in the working area of Puskesmas Sangurara.  The population in this study is all III-trimester pregnant mothers with a sample number of 31 people, taken with a consecutive sampling technique. The treatment given is the technique of body mechanics observed during 1 week. Data collection using an observation sheet. The results showed before performing mechanical body mechanics there were 71% of respondents experienced moderate pain and after conducting mechanical body mechanics there were 74.2% of respondents experienced mild pain. Based on the Wilcoxon test obtained a p-value <0.001, with an average decrease in pain, is 7.50. The conclusion is the application of body mechanics techniques significantly affect the lower back pain of the III trimester of pregnant women.

scholarly journals The Effect of Pre Natal Exercise on Pain and Anxiety Third Pregnancy Primigravida in Sukomoro Public Health Center Magetan

2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 261-267
Author(s):  
Whida Rahmawati ◽  
Nurwijayanti Nurwijayanti ◽  
Byba Melda Suhita
Keyword(s):  
Back Pain ◽  
Pregnant Women ◽  
Health Center ◽  
Lower Back Pain ◽  
Design Research ◽  
Wilcoxon Test ◽  
Third Trimester ◽  
Musculoskeletal Problem ◽  
Lower Back ◽  
Quasi Experimental

The high complaints and discomfort of pregnant women, especially in primigravida third trimester can result in pregnant women experiencing lower back pain due to changes in posture during pregnancy and the existence of anxiety disorders resulting from psychological changes in pregnant women, especially before labor. One of the efforts made to reduce these symptoms could be by doing a pre natal exercise. One of the benefits pre natal exercise is reduce stress in pregnant women and reduce complication especially musculoskeletal problem.  The purpose of this study was to analyze the differences in the influence of lower back pain and anxiety of pregnant women before and after the pre natal exercise. This study used a quasi experimental method with one grub pre and post test design research design. The population of this study was all third trimester primigravida pregnant women who participated in pregnancy exercise at Sukomoro Magetan Health Center. The number of samples is 48 respondents. 43,8% pregnant women suffer from moderate pain, and 39,6% pregnants women suffer severe anxiety. Processing and analysis of data using the Wilcoxon test. The results of this study indicate the influence of pre natal exercise on the lowering score of lower back pain by p = 0.003 (<0.005), and the decrease in anxiety scores by p = 0.004 (0.005). The conclusion in this study is the influence of pre natal exercise in reducing lower back pain and anxiety of primigravida third trimester pregnant women

scholarly journals Alexander Technique To Reduce Lower Back Pain In 3rd Trimester of Pregnancy

2020 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 31-40
Author(s):  
Ratu Safitri Ramadhania ◽  
Ribkha Itha Idhayanti ◽  
Arum Lusiana
Keyword(s):  
Low Back Pain ◽  
Back Pain ◽  
Pregnant Women ◽  
Lower Back Pain ◽  
Rating Scale ◽  
Alexander Technique ◽  
Low Back ◽  
Third Trimester ◽  
The Third ◽  
Lower Back

Background  : Studies back pain due to pregnancy 25-90%, was estimated 50% of pregnant women experience back pain. As many as 80% of pregnant women said that back pain during pregnancy interfere with daily routines and 10% unable to work. The Alexander Technique exercises 65-72% effective in reducing back pain. Learning the Alexander technique have an impact on long-term reductions significantly to lower back pain. Research to determine the effectiveness of the Alexander Technique to the level of lower back pain in the third trimester pregnant mothers.Method : pre-experimental research with one group pretest posttest design. Population this study the third trimester pregnant women who experience lower back pain amounting to 31 people in Selopampang public health center Temanggung district. Collecting data used a pain scale observation sheet NRS (Numerical Rating Scale). Analyze data used Wilcoxon test.Result : research showed the Z value of -3.859. It showed that the Alexander technique is effective in reducing low back pain that is felt as much as 3x with Asymp. Sig. (2-tailed) 0.000, which means there is a difference low back pain before and after alexander technique intervention.Conclusion : the Alexander Technique could be an alternative to reduce lower back pain in 3rd trimester of pregnancy

scholarly journals Pengaruh Kompres Hangat terhadap Nyeri Punggung Ibu Hamil Trimester III di Puskesmas Sekernan Ilir Tahun 2020

2021 ◽  
Vol 10 (1) ◽  
pp. 22
Author(s):  
Yuli Suryanti ◽  
Dewi Nopiska Lilis ◽  
Harpikriati Harpikriati
Keyword(s):  
Back Pain ◽  
Pregnant Women ◽  
Health Center ◽  
Pharmacological Treatment ◽  
Chronic Back Pain ◽  
Post Partum ◽  
Univariate Analysis ◽  
Bivariate Analysis ◽  
P Value ◽  
Third Trimester

Introduction Back pain is the most common complaint with a prevalence rate of 49%. Back pain that is not immediately treated, can cause long-term back pain, increase the tendency of post-partum back pain and chronic back pain that will be more difficult to treat or cure, that is, when the pain spreads to the pelvic region which causes difficulty walking and thus requires crutches or assistive devices. other way. PURPOSEQuantitative research with quasi-experimental design with one group pretest-posttest to determine the effect of Warm Compresses on Back Pain of Trimester III Pregnant Women in SekernanIlir Health Center in 2020. Methodsthe population is all Trimester III pregnant women in the work area of SekernanIlir Health Center up to January 2020 which totaling 296 people. Samples were 30 respondents. This research was conducted from January to March 2020. ResultsData analysis was carried out univariate and bivariate. The result of univariate analysis before giving a warm compress is moderate pain. The results of bivariate analysis showed that there was an effect of warm compresses on the level of back pain in third trimester pregnant women and p-value = 0.000 (p <0.05). conclusionit is expected that the Puskesmas will provide knowledge to pregnant women about ways to reduce back pain in third trimester pregnant women, in addition to pharmacological treatment, it can also be done with non-pharmacological treatment, namely warm compresses

Listening to the body and talking to myself – the impact of chronic lower back pain: A qualitative study

2010 ◽  
Vol 47 (5) ◽  
pp. 586-592 ◽  
Author(s):  
Marie Crowe ◽  
Lisa Whitehead ◽  
Mary Jo Gagan ◽  
G. David Baxter ◽  
Avin Pankhurst ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Back Pain ◽  
Qualitative Study ◽  
Lower Back Pain ◽  
The Body ◽  
Chronic Lower Back Pain ◽  
Lower Back ◽  
The Impact

MENGURANGI KECEMASAN PADA MASA KEHAMILAN TM III DENGAN METODE ACCUPRESSURE DEPRESSION POINTS

2021 ◽  
Vol 13 (02) ◽  
pp. 172
Author(s):  
Dyah Ayu Wulandari ◽  
Meika Jaya Rockhmana ◽  
Adelina Cahyaningrum
Keyword(s):  
Sleep Quality ◽  
Pregnant Women ◽  
Psychological Adaptation ◽  
The Body ◽  
Wilcoxon Test ◽  
P Value ◽  
Third Trimester ◽  
Purposive Sampling ◽  
The Third

ABSTRAKAdaptasi fisik dan psikis kehamilan trimester III secara fisiologis dapat menimbulkan kecemasan ibu hamil. Adanya kecemasan pada ibu hamil trimester III dapat menyebabkan komplikasi ibu dan janin saat kehamilan, persalinan bahkan nifas. Terapi acupressure merupakan natural terapi dengan cara menekan acupoint  untuk merelaksasi tubuh, melancarkan sirkulasi darah serta memberikan rasa tenang dan nyaman. Acupoint KID 27 dan CV 17 adalah titik yang berhubungan dengan kecemasan, agitasi, penyimpangan kelenjar tiroid, keseimbangan tubuh dan pusat jantung. Penekanan pada titik ini menyeimbangkan kadar hormon tiroid dan mengatasi gangguan kecemasan. Tujuan penelitian mengetahui pengaruh acupressure depression points terhadap kecemasan ibu hamil trimester III. Metode: Jenis penelitian kuantitatif dengan metode penelitian pre-experimental One Group Pretest-Posttest Design. Penelitian dilakukan Bulan Februari-Agustus 2021. Populasi penelitian ibu hamil trimester III yang melakukan ANC bulan Juni 2021 dengan keluhan kecemasan. Sampel penelitian 22 ibu hamil trimester III dengan teknik purposive sampling. Instrumen penelitian menggunakan kuesioner PRAQ-R2. Analisa data univariat dan bivariat (Uji Wilcoxon) Hasil: Hasil analisa statistik dengan uji Wilcoxon diperoleh nilai P-value 0,000 pada tingkat kecemasan. Kesimpulan: Acupressure depression points berpengaruh terhadap tingkat kecemasan ibu hamil trimester III di Semarang.Kata kunci: kecemasan, ibu hamil trimester IIIREDUCE ANXIETY IN PREGNANT MOTHER TRIMESTER III WITH ACCUPRESSURE DEPRESSION POINTS METHODABSTRACTPhysical and psychological adaptation of the third trimester of pregnancy can physiologically cause anxiety for pregnant women. The existence of anxiety in third trimester pregnant women can affect the quality of sleep which causes maternal and fetal complications during pregnancy, delivery and even postpartum. Acupressure therapy is a natural therapy by pressing the acupoints to relax the body, improve blood circulation and provide a sense of calm and comfort. Acupoints KID 27 and CV 17 are points associated with anxiety, agitation, thyroid disorders, body balance and heart centers. Emphasis on this point balances thyroid hormone levels and treats anxiety disorders thereby improving sleep quality. Objective: to determine the effect of acupressure depression points on the level of anxiety and sleep quality of pregnant women in the third trimester. Methods: This type of research is quantitative with pre-experimental research method One Group Pretest-Posttest Design. The study was conducted in February-August 2021. The study population was pregnant women in the third trimester who performed ANC in June 2021 with complaints of anxiety. The study sample was 22 pregnant women in the third trimester with purposive sampling technique. The research instrument used the PRAQ-R2. Analysis of univariate and bivariate data (Wilcoxon test) Results: The results of statistical analysis using the Wilcoxon test obtained a P-value of 0.000 on anxiety levels. Conclusion: Acupressure depression points have an effect on the level of anxiety of pregnant women in the third trimester at Semarang.Keyword: Anxiety, Pregnant Women In The Third Trimester

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