scholarly journals GAMBARAN ANALISIS KEJADIAN BBLR DI RSUD H.A.SULTHAN DAENG RADJA KABUPATEN BULUKUMBA

2019 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 95-108
Author(s):  
Nurhidayah ◽  
Tenriwati ◽  
Fitriani
Keyword(s):  
Birth Weight ◽  
High Risk ◽  
Low Birth Weight ◽  
Nutritional Status ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Gestational Period ◽  
Normal Number ◽  
Low Birth Weight Babies ◽  
Routine Antenatal Care ◽  
Source Of Information

Low birth weight babies (LBW) are babies born weighing less than 2500 grams regardless of gestational period (birth weight is the weight of the baby weighed within 1 hour after birth). LBW is a human individual who is due to weight, gestational age, and causes of birth are less than the standard birth of a normal baby. From the results of the study conducted by researchers on July 19, 2018 on 47 respondents, who experienced LBW as many as 29 babies while the normal number of 18 babies. The purpose of this study was to know the picture of the incidence of Low Birth Weight Babies (LBW) in HA Sulthan Hospital Daeng Radja Bulukumba District in 2018.The research method uses a descriptive design with a simple approach. Sampling is done by nonprobability sampling technique with incidental sampling approach. The population in this study were 307. The sample in this study were 30 respondents.The results showed that mothers who gave birth at age 20-35 years were 6 people 20.0%, and aged <20 and> 35 as many as 24 people 80.%, good nutritional status as many as 27 people 90.0%, nutritional status less than 3 people 10%, consumption Fe tablets are as much as 16 people 53.3%, consume less tablet fe as many as 14 people 46.7%, gestational periods are not as risky as 21 people70%, high risk 9 people 30%, paritasibu low risk as many as 22 people 73.3%, high risk 8 26.7% people. Routine antenatal care examination as many as 29 people 96.7%, non-routine 1 person 3.3%, the conclusion in this study was the infants who experienced LBW in H.Andi Sulthan Daeng Radja Hospital Bulukumba District in 2018 of 30 infants who experienced LBW caused by several factors, namely nutritional status, gestational period, age, parity and ANC examination. It is recommended for mothers to increase the source of information regarding LBW.

scholarly journals Faktor Risiko Bayi Berat Lahir Rendah di Rumah Sakit Umum Daerah Haji Makassar

2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 16
Author(s):  
Hatijar Hatijar
Keyword(s):  
Birth Weight ◽  
Low Birth Weight ◽  
Nutritional Status ◽  
Pregnant Women ◽  
Maternal Age ◽  
Health Workers ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
P Value ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Low Birth Weight Babies

Low birth weight babies are babies born with a weight less than 2500 grams. LBW (low birth weight) affects the high mortality rate in infants and is at risk of experiencing obstacles in growth and development. LBW is generally caused due to lack of nutrition and nutritional needs from mother to fetus while pregnant women aged less than 20 years and more than 35 years have the risk of giving birth to LBW. The purpose of this study is to determine the risk factors that cause LBW based on maternal age and nutritional status. The research method used was observational with a cross sectional study approach. The sampling technique was random sampling at the Regional Haji Makassar General Hospital in the January to July 2015 period with a total sample of 65 people. Analysis using the Chi Square Test. The results showed that there was a relationship between maternal age, nutritional status of LBW with a value (p value = 0.00 <α = 0.05). Maternal age and nutritional status are factors that influence low birth weight where the results of the study indicate that there is a relationship between maternal age and nutritional status on the incidence of low birth weight. To reduce the incidence of low birth weight, it is necessary to increase counseling about the causes of low birth weight babies by health workers, especially midwives to pregnant women to prevent the risk of low birth weight birth.

scholarly journals Determinan Kejadian Bayi Berat Badan Lahir Rendah (Bblr) di Gorontalo

2020 ◽  
Vol 11 (2) ◽  
pp. 37-42
Author(s):  
Firdausi Ramadhani ◽  
Yanti Hz. Hano
Keyword(s):  
Birth Weight ◽  
Low Birth Weight ◽  
Family Income ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Cross Sectional Study ◽  
P Value ◽  
Sectional Study ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Purposive Sampling ◽  
Low Birth Weight Babies

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui beberapa faktor yang berhubungan dengan kejadian bayi Bayi Berat Badan Lahir Rendah (BBLR) di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Limboto Kabupaten Gorontalo. Metode yang digunakan adalah  Observasional Analitik dengan pendekatan cross sectional study. Populasi adalah seluruh ibu yang melahirkan berjumlah 853 responden, dengan Sampel yaitu sebanyak 202 responden. Teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan tekhnik Purposive Sampling. Analisis data menggunakan uji Chi Square. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan proporsi bayi Berat Badan Lahir Rendah (BBLR) 34 responden (16,8%) dan bayi Berat Badan Lahir Normal (BBLN) 168 responden (83,2%). Hasil bivariat didapatkan bahwa ada hubungan pengetahuan (p-value 0,044), pendapatan keluarga (p-value 0,029) dengan kejadian bayi Berat Badan Lahir Rendah (BBLR). Sedangkan, jumlah paritas (p value 0,523),  jarak kehamilan (p-value 0,659), dan Kekurangan Energi Kronik (KEK) (p-value 0,637) tidak memiliki hubungan yang bermakna secara statisti dengan kejadian bayi Berat Badan Lahir Rendah (BBLR).    This study aims to determine several factors associated with the incidence of low birth weight babies (LBW) in the Limboto Health Center, Gorontalo District. The method used is analytic observational with a cross sectional study approach. The population was all mothers who gave birth totaling 853 respondents, with a sample of 202 respondents. The sampling technique used purposive sampling technique. The results showed that the proportion of Low Birth Weight (LBW) babies was 34 respondents (16.8%) and Normal Birth Weight (BBLN) babies were 168 respondents (83.2%). The bivariate results showed that there was a relationship between knowledge (p value 0.044), family income (p value 0.029) with the incidence of low birth weight babies (LBW). Meanwhile, the parity (p value 0.523), pregnancy distance (p-value 0.659), and Chronic Energy Deficiency (P-value 0.637) did not have a statistically significant relationship with the incidence of Low Birth Weight (LBW).

scholarly journals LOW BIRTH WEIGHT BABIES;

2017 ◽  
Vol 24 (08) ◽  
pp. 1176-1180
Author(s):  
Brig® Khalid Mehmood ◽  
Ijaz Ali ◽  
Syed Hyder Raza
Keyword(s):  
Birth Weight ◽  
Low Birth Weight ◽  
Gestational Age ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Cross Sectional Study ◽  
Data Collection Tool ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Normal Birth ◽  
Low Birth Weight Babies ◽  
Study Setting

Objectives: To determine the proportion of LBW Babies among those deliveredat DHQ Hospital Mirpur. Study design: Descriptive cross sectional study. Setting: DHQ hospitalMirpur AJK. Duration of study: January 2013-May 2013. Sample size: 459 deliveries. Studypopulation: women reporting in Peads OPD of DHQ hospital Mirpur AJ&K with their babiesduring study period. Sampling technique: Convenience method. Data collection tool: Datacollection Performa. Data analysis: SPSS version 14.0.Results: Out of 459 deliveriesconducted at Divisional Head Quarter hospital Mirpur, 149 cases of low birth weight babies(<2500gms) whereas the rest 310 had normal birth weight. Frequency of Low Birth Weight inmale new born babies was high, i.e ratio of male babies were 55% (82) out of 149 individualswhile females were 45% (67). Less than 37 weeks of gestational age, 37% (55) were pretermbabies and 37 – 42 weeks of gestational age, 63% (94) were full term babies.

scholarly journals PENGARUH PERAWATAN METODE KANGURU TERHADAP PENINGKATAN SUHU TUBUH BAYI BERAT LAHIR RENDAH DI NICU RUMAH SAKIT GRANDMED LUBUK PAKAM TAHUN 2018

2019 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 6-9
Author(s):  
Ika Nur Sapurtri ◽  
Dwi Handayani ◽  
Maharani Nazmi Nasution
Keyword(s):  
Birth Weight ◽  
Body Temperature ◽  
Low Birth Weight ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Low Birth Weight Infants ◽  
Kangaroo Care ◽  
Low Birth Weight Babies ◽  
Before And After ◽  
Post Test ◽  
The Mean

Babies with low birth weight have a temperature that is unstable and prone to hypothermia (temperature <36,5ºC). Cold stress can increase mortality and hamper growth. The warmth of the mother's body or a known method of kangaroo care proved to be an effective heat source for infants born at term or low birth weight. This study aims to determine whether there is influence kangaroo care method to your body temperature low birth weight infants. This type of research is pre experiment with models (one group pre-post test design). The population of this research is all low birth weight babies. Sampling techniques in use purposive sampling, that the sampling technique was based on sample criteria specified by the researchers themselves. In this case the samples found as many as 22 people. Data analysis using paired sample t-test with a level of 95%. The results of this study gained an average prior to 34.7 kangaroo care method, after doing kangaroo care method 36.9. The mean before and after kangaroo care method 2.2273. Based on the analysis results showed pvalue (0.004) <α (0.05), It can be concluded no treatment effect kangaroo method to your body temperature low birth weight infants. Recommendations from this research is the kangaroo care method can be used as one LBW care that can be done by the mothers in raising and maintaining body temperature.

scholarly journals Mother’s Behavior In Caring For Low Birth Weight Babies (LBW) At Home

2021 ◽  
Vol 3 (3) ◽  
pp. 93-97
Author(s):  
Ramenia M Lubis
Keyword(s):  
Birth Weight ◽  
Low Birth Weight ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Knowledge Domain ◽  
Mortality And Morbidity ◽  
Descriptive Research ◽  
Positive Attitudes ◽  
Low Birth Weight Babies ◽  
Level Of Knowledge ◽  
At Home

Behavior of caring for babies with low birth weight (LBW) is a reaction or response to the condition of LBW babies which is divided into three domains, namely knowledge, attitudes and actions. Good behavior of mothers in caring for infants with LBW will have an impact on reducing mortality and morbidity rates for infants and toddlers. Descriptive research was conducted with the aim of knowing the level of knowledge, attitudes and actions of mothers in caring for LBW babies at home. The sample in this study were 30 mothers who had LBW babies aged 1 year, residing in Medan and had been taking care of them at home. This research uses purposive sampling technique. The results showed that the mother's behavior in caring for LBW babies at home for the majority knowledge domain was good (100%), for the attitude domain the majority is positive (100%) and for the action domain the majority is good (100%). It is concluded that knowledge, attitudes, actions in this study are in line with behavioral theory. It is recommended to conduct research by exploring the factors that support the formation of a good level of knowledge, positive attitudes and good actions.

scholarly journals Korelasi Hipertensi Pada Persalinan Dengan Kejadian Bayi Berat Lahir Rendah (Bblr) di RSUD DR. H. Moch Anshari Saleh Banjarmasin

2019 ◽  
pp. 177-187
Author(s):  
Nita Hestiyana ◽  
Fakhruddin Razy
Keyword(s):  
Birth Weight ◽  
Low Birth Weight ◽  
Random Sampling ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Case Control ◽  
Growth Disorders ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Control Approach ◽  
Low Birth Weight Babies ◽  
And Control

Latar belakang: Hipertensi pada persalinan mempengaruhi 10% semua wanita bersalin diseluruh dunia dan merupakan penyebab penting morbiditas akut berat. Hipertensi pada ibu hamil dapat berlanjut sampai ke masa persalinan yang mengakibatkan gangguan pertumbuhan janin intrauterin yang tentunya akan berdampak terhadap berat badan lahir sehingga pada ibu dengan tekanan darah tinggi akan lebih tinggi kemungkinan melahirkan dengan BBLR. Data RSUD Dr. H. Moch. Ansari Saleh Banjarmasin menyatakan tahun 2017 sebanyak 344 orang (11,1%) yang menderita hipertensi dan sebanyak 223 bayi (33,33%) mengalami BBLR.Tujuan: Mengetahui Korelasi Hipertensi Pada Persalinan dengan Kejadian Bayi Berat Lahir Rendah (BBLR) di RSUD Dr. H. Moch. Ansari Saleh Banjarmasin.Metode: Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan case control. Sampel penelitian menggunakan rasio 1:1 yaitu kasus (BBLR) sebanyak 223 dengan menggunakan teknik pengambilan sampel total sampling dan kontrol (tidak BBLR) sebanyak 223 dengan menggunakan sytematic random sampling. Penelitian ini menggunakan uji chi square.Hasil: Terdapat  korelasi antara hipertensi pada persalinan dengan kejadian bayi berat lahir rendah (BBLR) di RSUD Dr. H. Moch Ansari Saleh Banjarmasin. Nilai OR 3.027 yang berarti ibu bersalin dengan hipertensi berpeluang 3 kali mengalami BBLR dibandingkan dengan ibu yang tidak hipertensi.Simpulan: Hasil analisis menunjukkan ada korelasi antara hipertensi pada ibu bersalin dengan kejadian bayi berat lahir rendah (BBLR) di ruang VK.Kata kunci :bayi berat lahir rendah, hipertensi, persalinan Hypertension Correlation in Labor With the incidence of Low Birth Weight Babies (LBWB)in RSUD DR. H. Moch Anshari Saleh Banjarmasin  Abstract Background: Labor hypertension affects 10% of all maternity women worldwide and is an important cause of severe acute morbidity. Hypertension in pregnant women can continue into labor, which results in intrauterine fetal growth disorders which of course will have an impact on birth weight so that women with high blood pressure will be more likely to give birth with LBW. Data from Dr. H. Moch. Ansari Saleh Banjarmasin stated that in 2017 there were 344 people (11.1%) who suffered from hypertension and as many as 223 babies (33.33%) had LBW.Objective: To determine the correlation of hypertension in childbirth with the incidence of low birth weight babies at the Dr. H. Moch. Ansari Saleh Banjarmasin.Method: This study uses a case control approach. The study sample used a ratio of 1: 1, namely case (LBW) as much as 223 by using a total sampling and control sampling technique (not LBW) of 223 by using systematic random sampling. This study used the chi square test.Results: There was a correlation between labor hypertension and the incidence of low birth weight (LBW) in Dr. Hospital. H. Moch Ansari Saleh Banjarmasin. OR value of 3,027 which means that mothers giving birth with hypertension have a 3 times chance of having low birth weight compared to mothers without hypertension.Conclusion: The results of the analysis show that there is a correlation between hypertension in maternity and the incidence of low birth weight babies in the VK room. Keywords: low birth weight babies, hypertension, labor

scholarly journals Relationship Between the Weight of a Low Birth Agency With Justice in The Hospital Bhayangkara Kediri City

2020 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 18-21
Author(s):  
Dina Dewi Anggraini ◽  
Martha Kahi Juwa
Keyword(s):  
Birth Weight ◽  
Low Birth Weight ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
P Value ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Test Analysis ◽  
Low Birth Weight Babies ◽  
Relationship Of ◽  
The Relationship ◽  
The City

Jaundice is a yellow stain on the skin, sclera, or mucous membranes as a result of excessive accumulation of bilirubin in the tissues. Low birth weight babies (LBW) are defined as birth weight 2,500 grams or less. In infants with low birth weight can experience various complications, one of which is hyperbilirubinemia (jaundice). This study aims to determine the relationship of Low Birth Weight Babies (LBW) with the incidence of jaundice in Bhayangkara Hospital in the city of Kediri. The research design used is correlational analytic research. The method used is a cross sectional approach. The sampling technique was carried out in total sampling as many as 105 samples of infants with LBW. Research data is taken from medical records. Data were analyzed univariately and bivariately using Spearman's Rho test. The results of the study showed that out of 105 infants with low birth weight who experienced physiological jaundice as many as 75 infants (71.4%) and pathological jaundice as many as 30 infants (28.6%). The results of the Spearman Rh Rho test analysis showed that the p value = 0.067 or less than α = 0.05 (0.067 0.05), which means that H0 is rejected and H1 is accepted, meaning that there is a relationship between the incidence of LBW and neonatal jaundice in Bhayangkara Hospital in the City Kediri in 2018. The strength of the relationship is based on the correlation coefficient of 0.196 which means that there is a moderate relationship between the incidence of LBW and jaundice in Bhayangkara Hospital in Kota Kadiri in 2018.

scholarly journals Pengalaman Ibu Usia Remaja Dalam Merawat Bayi Berat Lahir Rendah (BBLR) Di Kota Medan: Studi Fenomenologis

2018 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 53-58
Author(s):  
Widy Santri Ningsih ◽  
Setiawan Setiawan
Keyword(s):  
Birth Weight ◽  
Low Birth Weight ◽  
Adolescent Mothers ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Holistic Nursing ◽  
Purposive Sampling ◽  
The Family ◽  
Low Birth Weight Babies ◽  
Maternity Clinic ◽  
At Home

Bayi Berat Lahir Rendah (BBLR) adalah bayi baru lahir yang berat badannya kurang dari 2.500 gram (sampai dengan 2.499 gram). BBLR merupakan penyebab utama dalam mortalitas, morbiditas dan kecacatan pada neonatus, balita dan anak-anak serta memiliki efek yang sangat panjang dalam kesehatan dewasa nantinya. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengeksplorasi pengalaman ibu usia remaja dalam merawat bayi berat lahir rendah di Kota Medan. Desain penelitian yang digunakan adalah studi fenomenologi. Teknik pengambilan sampel yang digunakan adalah purposive sampling dengan jumlah partisipan sebanyak sepuluh orang. Kriteria partisipan adalah ibu remaja usia 17-20 tahun yang melahirkan bayi berat lahir rendah dan mempunyai pengalaman merawat bayi berat lahir rendah di rumah. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan di satu rumah sakit dan satu klinik bersalin. Penelitian ini dimulai tanggal 16 Februari 2016 sampai 30 April 2016. Analisa data menggunakan metode Colaizzi. Hasil penelitian ini didapatkan lima tema pengalaman ibu usia remaja dalam merawat bayi berat lahir rendah, yaitu (1) mengupayakan pengobatan untuk BBLR; (2) memberikan perawatan khusus pada BBLR; (3) mengalami keterbatasan dalam kegiatan sosialisasi; (4) menderita secara fisik, psikologis dan emosional saat merawat BBLR; dan (5) mendapat dukungan dari pihak keluarga dan tenaga kesehatan. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian, diharapkan agar pelayanan keperawatan dapat memberikan asuhan keperawatan secara holistik pada ibu remaja dalam perawatan bayi berat lahir rendah di rumah. Low birth weight (LBW) baby is a newborn whose weight is less than 2,500 grams (up to 2,499 grams). LBW is the main cause of mortality, morbidity and disability in neonates, toddlers and children which still affects their health up to their adulthood. This study aimed to explore the experiences of adolescent mothers in caring for low birth weight babies in Medan. This study used a phenomenology study design. The sampling technique used was purposive sampling. Ten mothers were selected as the participants. The criteria of participants were adolescent mothers aged 17-20 years who gave births to low birth weight babies and had experiences in caring for low birth weight babies at home. This study was conducted in a hospital and in a maternity clinic from February 16 to April 30, 2016. Data were analyzed using Colaizzi method. The results of this study showed that there were five themes of experiences of adolescent mothers in caring for low birth weight babies, namely (1) seeking treatment for LBW; (2) providing special care for LBW; (3) having limited time for social activities; (4) suffering physically, psychologically, and emotionally when treating LBW; and (5) getting support from the family and medical staffs. It is expected that nurses provide holistic nursing care to adolescent mothers in caring for low birth weight babies at home.

Pengaruh Perawatan Metode Kanguru Terhadap Peningkatan Suhu Tubuh Bayi Berat Lahir Rendah di NICU Rumah Sakit GrandMed Lubuk Pakam Tahun 2018

2019 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 6-9
Author(s):  
Ika Nur Saputri ◽  
Dwi Handayani ◽  
Maharani Nazmi Nasution
Keyword(s):  
Birth Weight ◽  
Body Temperature ◽  
Low Birth Weight ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Low Birth Weight Infants ◽  
Kangaroo Care ◽  
Low Birth Weight Babies ◽  
Before And After ◽  
Post Test ◽  
The Mean

Babies with low birth weight have a temperature that is unstable and prone to hypothermia (temperature <36,5ºC). Cold stress can increase mortality and hamper growth. The warmth of the mother's body or a known method of kangaroo care proved to be an effective heat source for infants born at term or low birth weight. This study aims to determine whether there is influence kangaroo care method to your body temperature low birth weight infants. This type of research is pre experiment with models (one group pre-post test design). The population of this research is all low birth weight babies. Sampling techniques in use purposive sampling, that the sampling technique was based on sample criteria specified by the researchers themselves. In this case the samples found as many as 22 people. Methods of data collection using observation sheets and thermometer measuring instrument. Data analysis using paired sample t-test with a level of 95%. The results of this study gained an average prior to 34.7 kangaroo care method, after doing kangaroo care method 36.9. The mean before and after kangaroo care method 2.2273. Based on the analysis results showed pvalue (0.004) <α (0.05), It can be concluded no treatment effect kangaroo method to your body temperature low birth weight infants. Recommendations from this research is the kangaroo care method can be used as one LBW care that can be done by the mothers in raising and maintaining body temperature.

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