scholarly journals The Factors Associated with Knowledge of Signs of High Risk Pregnancy Trimester III in Working Area of Tebing Tinggi Public Health Center Empat Lawang Regency

2018 ◽  
Vol 25 (1) ◽  
pp. 86-95
Author(s):  
Nuril Absari ◽  
Mika Oktarina ◽  
Sulistiani Sulistiani

High risk of pregnancy are signs that indicate a danger that may occur during pregnancy that if not reported or detected can cause maternal death. This study aimed to study  factors related to knowledge of  high risk sign of third trimester pregnancy in working area of Tebing Tinggi Public Health Center Sub-district of Empat Lawang Regency. This research used cross sectional design. Population in this research was all third trimester pregnant woman in working area of Tebing Tinggi Public Health Center Regency of  Empat Lawang. Sampling technique used accidental sampling. Data collection in this study used primary data. Collected data were analyzed by using univariate and bivariate analysis by using chi-square test. The result showed that there were 19 mother (43.2%) with enough knowledge, 25 mother (56.8%) with age 20-35 years old, 20 mother (45,5%) with secondary education, 20 mother (45.5%) with multiparas parity, there was   a significant relationship between maternal age and knowledge of  high risk sign of third trimester pregnancy with moderate relationship category, there was a significant relationship between maternal education with knowledge of  high risk sign of third trimester pregnancy with relationship category moderate, there was a significant relationship between pregnant mother's parity with knowledge of high risk sign of third trimester pregnancy with moderate relationship category. Keywords: age, education, knowledge, parity

2018 ◽  
Vol 25 (2) ◽  
pp. 47-57
Author(s):  
Yulita Elvira Silviani ◽  
Ayu Amalia Pranciska

Exclusive breastfeeding is breastfeeding without giving other foods or drinks immediately after birth until the age of 6 months. Exclusive breastfeeding for 6 months is recommended by international guidelines based on scientific evidence about the benefits of breastfeeding for infants, mothers, families and countries. This study aims to study the relationship of maternal attitudes and husband's support with exclusive breastfeeding in the work area of Jembatan Kecil Puskesmas in Bengkulu City. This study uses descriptive correlational method, with cross sectional design. The population in this study were all mothers who had babies aged 6 months who were in the working area of the Jembatan Kecil Health Center in Bengkulu City, which were 193 people. The technique in this study uses accidental sampling and obtained a sample of 66 samples. Collecting data in this study uses a questionnaire by distributing and filling questionnaires. The analysis used was univariate and bivariate. The results of the study were obtained: (1) out of 66 samples in the working area of the Jembatan Kecil Public Health Center in Bengkulu City there were 35 people (53.0%) not giving exclusive breastfeeding. (2) out of 66 samples in the working area of the Jembatan Kecil Public Health Center in Bengkulu City, there were 29 people (43.9%) negative attitudes in exclusive breastfeeding. (3) out of 66 samples in the working area of the Jembatan Kecil Public Health Center in Bengkulu City there were 23 people (34.8%) husbands who did not support exclusive breastfeeding. (4) There is a significant relationship between the attitudes of mothers with exclusive breastfeeding in the working area of the Jembatan Kecil Health Center in Bengkulu City, with a moderate relationship category. (5) There is a significant relationship between the husband's support and exclusive breastfeeding in the working area of the Jembatan Kecil Health Center in Bengkulu City, with a moderate relationship category. To further enhance the provision of information about exclusive breastfeeding through health promotion, health education and counseling that not only involves mothers but also includes husbands as motivators in the practice of exclusive breastfeeding and control of other factors such as mass media, socio-cultural so as not to affect mothers. Keywords: exclusive breastfeeding, mother's attitude, husband's support


2019 ◽  
Vol 26 (1) ◽  
pp. 45-51
Author(s):  
Yuni Rahmadhaniati ◽  
Elza Wulandari ◽  
Rida Wahyuni

Class of pregnant women is a study group of pregnant women with gestational age between 20 weeks to 36 weeks (before delivery) with a maximum number of participants of 10 people. This study aims to study the relationship between knowledge and attitudes of mothers with the participation of classes of pregnant women in the Sidodadi Public Health Center Working Area in Central Bengkulu Regency. This study used a cross sectional design. The population in this study were third trimester pregnant women who lived in the Sidodadi Public Health Center Working Area in June 2018 as many as 58 pregnant women. Taking sample cases using the Total Sampling technique is that all pregnant women in the third trimester who live in the Sidodadi Public Health Center Working Area as many as 58 pregnant women are sampled. The results were obtained: (1) there were 24 with a percentage of 41.4% who did not take classes in pregnant women and 34 people with a percentage of 58.6% who attended classes in pregnant women; (2) there are 19 pregnant women with a percentage of 32.8% who lack knowledge, there are 22 pregnant women with a percentage of 37.9% who have sufficient knowledge and there are 17 pregnant women with a percentage of 29.3% who are well-informed; (3) there are 26 pregnant women with a percentage of 44.8% who do not support, and there are 32 pregnant women with a percentage of 55.2% who support; (4) There was a significant relationship between knowledge with the participation of pregnant women with a moderate relationship category; (5) There was a significant relationship between the attitude of mothers and the participation of classes of pregnant women with the category of moderate relationships. It was recommended to Sidodadi Public Health Center to further improve health services, provide health related information during pregnancy and encourage pregnant women to take part in pregnancy exercises.] Keywords: class of pregnant women, knowledge, mother's attitude 


2018 ◽  
Vol 25 (3) ◽  
pp. 89-98
Author(s):  
Sanisahhuri Sanisahhuri ◽  
Fikitri Marya Sari ◽  
Piter Indra Luki

Diarrhea is still an important health problem because it is the third contributor to child morbidity and mortality in various countries including Indonesia. This study aimed to study the relationship of education, attitudes, and socio-economics with the incidence of diarrhea in children under five in  working area of Kandang Public Health Center Bengkulu. This type of research was Analytical Survey using Cross Sectional design. The population in this study were all mothers who had toddlers and visited Kandang Public Health Center Bengkulu. The sampling technique in this study used Accidental Sampling and obtained sample of 51 mothers of children under five. Data collection in research used primary data obtained from direct interviews with respondents. Data analysis techniques were carried out by univariate and bivariate analysis using the Chi-Square statistical test. The results were obtained: from 51 mothers, there were 18 mothers (35.3%) with toddlers who experienced diarrhea, 22 mothers (43.1%) with basic education, 31 mothers (60.8%) being favorable, 26 mothers (51.0%) had prosperous family socio-economic I. This study showed that there was a significant relationship between maternal education and the incidence of diarrhea in children under the medium category, there was a significant relationship between maternal attitude and diarrhea incidence in toddlers in the medium category, and there was a significant relationship between socio-economic and the incidence of diarrhea in children under five in the tight. Kandang Public Health Center should conduct health education about diarrhea for mothers of children under five in its working area. Keywords: attitude, diarrhea, education, socio-economic


2019 ◽  
Vol 10 (2) ◽  
pp. 675-686
Author(s):  
Khairul Anam ◽  
Elsi Setiandari ◽  
Eka Handayani

Latar Belakang: Tingkat pemberian Air Susu Ibu (ASI) ekslusif di Indonesia masih sangat rendah yaitu 15,3%. Beberapa faktor diduga menyebabkan bayi tidak mendapatkan ASI dengan baik. Faktor tersebut adalah faktor karakteristik ibu, faktor bayi, lingkungan, dukungan keluarga, pendidikan kesehatan, sosial ekonomi dan budaya. Selain itu, berdasarkan beberapa laporan studi tentang permasalahan pemberian ASI Eksklusif menemukan faktor-faktor tidak diberikannya ASI eksklusif pada bayi adalah karena pengetahuan ibu yang kurang, sikap ibu terhadap pemberian asi ekslusif, ibu sibuk bekerja, pendidikan ibu yang rendah, gencarnya periklanan tentang penggunaan susu formula, kurangnya sekresi ASI, persepsi tentang bayi tanpa diberi makanan tambahan akan menjadi lapar dan pengetahuan ibu tentang ASI kurang.Tujuan: Mengetahui Hubungan Pengetahuan Sikap Ibu Dalam Praktik Pemberian Asi Ekslusif Di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Pekapuran Raya Kecamatan Banjarmasin Timur Kota Banjarmasin Tahun 2018Metode: Penelitian ini menggunakan teknik pengambilan sampel non probability sampling yaitu accidental sampling.Hasil: Hasil pengumpulan data dianalisis dengan menggunakan statistik univariat dan bivariat menggunakan uji statistik  yang  dilakukan berupa  Uji Statistik Chi-Square. membandingkan frekuensi yang terjadi (observasi) dengan frekuensi harapan (ekspektasi), uji tersebut dilakukan dengan tingkat kemaknaan α = 0,05. Ada hubungan yang signifikan antara variabel bebas yaitu pengetahuan ibu dengan variabel terikat yaitu Pemberian ASI Ekslusif (p value = 0,000) di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Pekapuran Banjarmasin.Simpulan: Ada hubungan yang signifikan antara variabel bebas yaitu sikap ibu dengan variabel terikat yaitu Pemberian ASI Ekslusif (p value = 0,000) di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Pekapuran Banjarmasin.Kata kunci :  ASI Eksklusif, Pengetahuan, dan SikapBackground: The level of exclusive breastfeeding in Indonesia is still very low at 15.3%. Several factors are thought to cause babies not to get breast milk properly. These factors are maternal characteristics, infant factors, environment, family support, health education, socio-economic and cultural factors. In addition, based on several study reports on the issue of exclusive breastfeeding finding factors that are not given exclusive breastfeeding to infants is due to lack of mother's knowledge, mother's attitude towards exclusive breastfeeding, working mothers, low maternal education, incessant advertising about milk use formula, lack of ASI secretion, perception of infants without being given additional food will become hungry and maternal knowledge about ASI is lacking.Aim: Knowing the Relationship between Knowledge of Mother's Attitude in the Practice of Giving Exclusive Asi in the Working Area of Pekapuran Raya Health Center, East Banjarmasin District, Banjarmasin City in 2018Method: This study uses a non probability sampling technique that is accidental sampling. Results: The results of data collection were analyzed using univariate and bivariate statistics using statistical tests conducted in the form of Chi-Square Statistic Test. comparing the frequency that occurs (observation) with the frequency of expectations (expectations), the test is carried out with a significance level of α = 0.05. There is a significant relationship between the independent variables, namely the knowledge of mothers with the dependent variable, namely the provision of exclusive breastfeeding (p value = 0,000) in the working area of the Pekapuran Public Health Center in Banjarmasin. Conclusion: There is a significant relationship between the independent variables, namely the attitude of the mother with the dependent variable, namely the provision of exclusive breastfeeding (p value = 0,000) in the work area of Pekapuran Public Health Center, Banjarmasin.Keywords: Exclusive breastfeeding, knowledge and attitude


2018 ◽  
Vol 34 (2) ◽  
pp. 67
Author(s):  
Amdad Amdad ◽  
Detty Siti Nurdiati ◽  
Atik Tri Ratnawati

Efforts of high-risk pregnant women to search service for childbirth in public health center ofWaruroyom Purpose The study explored the behavior of women with a high-risk pregnancy to search service for childbirth in public health center of Waruroyom Cirebon.MethodA case study involved pregnant and maternal mothers with a high-risk pregnancy, parents, husbands, and midwives. The informants were chosen by purposive sampling, data collection through observation, in-depth interview and focus group discussion. ResultsWomen with high-risk pregnancy searched service for childbirth from midwives, public health center, and hospital. Pregnant women prefer midwives due to familiarity, close location, past experience, attitudes and quality of services. Women with high-risk pregnancy went to the public health center or hospital, did not because of the intentions of themselves but midwives' advice. ConclusionPregnant women did not know if they have a high-risk pregnancy. Midwives provide information about high-risk pregnancy at the end of pregnancy.


Author(s):  
Ni Nyoman Wartinah ◽  
Roni Aldiano

Background : Non-compliance in prenatal care can cause the mother's complications to be unrecognized which may affect pregnancy or pregnancy complications so that they cannot be resolved immediately. Detection during antenatal care is very helpful in preparation for risk control (Manuaba, 2007). Moreover, pregnant women who do not perform antenatal care, it will not be known whether the pregnancy is going well or experiencing high risk conditions and obstetric complications that can endanger the life of the mother and her fetus. And it can cause high morbidity and mortality (Prawiroharjo, 2008). One of the factors that influence the high maternal mortality rate is the attitude and behavior of the mother herself during pregnancy and is supported by the mother's knowledge of her pregnancy. Some of the factors behind the risk of maternal death are the lack of community participation due to the low level of maternal education, low family economic capacity, and unsupportive socio-cultural position. If taken further, some of these unsupportive behaviors can also carry risks. Other factors such as maternal age at pregnancy and childbirth, mothers who are too young (less than 20 years) and too old (over 35 years), frequency of births having given birth four times or more and spacing between births or deliveries of less than 24 months, including groups that are at high risk and increase the chance of maternal death are getting bigger (Erina, 2012). Research Objectives Knowing the Compliance of Antenatal Care Visits in the Tanjung Berlian Public Health Center. Method :This research uses descriptive study. The population used in this study were all pregnant women in the 3rd trimester in the Tanjung Berlian Public Health Center, totaling 206 people. The sampling method was taken using purposive sampling technique, which is purposive sampling in accordance with the required sample requirements / criteria


2019 ◽  
Vol 3 (3) ◽  
pp. 138
Author(s):  
Alif Hamzah ◽  
Uswatun Khasanah ◽  
Dini Norviatin

Background: Hypertension is one of the most global killer diseases that causes death. The World Health Or- ganiza on es mated around 1.5 billion people in the world will be diagnosed with hypertension every year. The increasing incidences of hypertension in the world may be affected by several predictors including age, sex-linked, heredity, smoking habit, obesity, and salt consump on. This study has objec ve to examine those predictors to hypertension grade. Methods: This research was used observa onal analy c method with cross-sec onal study. This study involved 136 respondents who came to Kalijaga Permai Public Health Center, Cirebon City. The variables were measured by microtoise, sphygmomanometer, stethoscope, scales, and ques onnaires. Spearman correla on test and lo- gis c regression test was analyzed for this study. Results: 59.9% of respondents were in hypertension grade 1 and 54% of respondents were in high risk age. The bivariate results revealed that age, sex-linked, heredity, and salt consump on were sta s cally correlated with hypertension grade (p=0.001). However, smoking habit and obesity were not sta s cally correlated. Mul vari- ate analysis found that those who add extra salt were 3.3 mes more likely to have hypertension grade 2 and those in high risk age were 3.1 more likely to have hypertension grade 2 as well. Compared with female and those who have nega ve heredity, male and posi ve heredity were 2.7 mes more likely to have hypertension grade 2. Conclusion: Salt consump on, age, sex-linked, heredity was significantly correlated with hypertension grade. Salt consump on was a risk factors which has the highest impact. Public health center should educate people about the recommenda on of daily salt intake to prevent the excessive intake that may affect hypertension.


2020 ◽  
Vol 12 (02) ◽  
pp. 129
Author(s):  
Wahyunti Kristiningtyas ◽  
Kristiana Puji Purwandari

ABSTRAK Imunisasi merupakan bentuk intervensi kesehatan yang sangat efektif dalam menurunkan  angka kematian bayi dan balita. Dengan imunisasi berbagai penyakit seperti TBC, difteri, pertusis, tetanus, hepatitits B, poliomielitis, dan campak dapat dicegah. Oleh karena itulah, imunisasi pada bayi dan balita harus lengkap serta diberikan sesuai jadwal. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk menganalisis faktor-faktor yang berhubungan dengan ketepatan waktu pemberian imunisasi dasar. Jenis penelitian adalah survei analitik dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Populasi  penelitian adalah ibu yang mengimunisasikan bayinya ke Puskesmas Wonogiri I pada  bulan Mei – Juni sebanyak 200. Sampel penelitian sebanyak 80 ibu. Teknik sampling menggunakan  quota sampling. Instrumen penelitian menggunakan kuesioner. Analisis data univariat, bivariat dengan chi square dan multivariat dengan regresi logistik ganda model prediksi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan 60% ibu berpendidikan lanjut, 58,8% ibu  berpengetahuan baik,  52,5% ibu tidak bekerja, 63,8% ibu dengan ekonomi tinggi.  Bayi  dengan imunisasi dasar tepat waktu 71,3%. Variabel  pendidikan ibu (p value = 0,0001) dan pekerjaan ibu (p value = 0,001)  memiliki hubungan signifikan dengan ketepatan waktu pemberian imunisasi dasar. Variabel pengetahuan ibu (p value = 0,131) dan Ekonomi keluarga (p value = 0,266) tidak memiliki hubungan signifikan dengan ketepatan waktu pemberian imunisasi dasar. Variabel yang memiliki hubungan paling dominan terhadap ketepatan waktu pemberian imunisasi dasar di Puskesmas Wonogiri I adalah pekerjaan ibu dengan nilai OR = 12,739. Kata kunci : faktor – faktor, ketepatan waktu, imunisasi dasarFACTORS RELATED TO THE TIMELINESS OF BASIC IMMUNIZATION AT WONOGIRI 1 PUBLIC HEALTH CENTERABSTRACTImmunization is a form of  health intervention that is very effective in reducing infant and under-five mortality.  With immunization of various diseases such as tuberculosis, diphtheria, pertussis, tetanus, hepatitits b, poliomyelitis, and measles can be prevented. Therefore , immunization in infants and toddlers must be complete and given according to schedule.  The study aims to analyze factors related to the timeliness of basic immunization.  The type of this research analytic survey with cross sectional approach. The population  are mothers to immunize their babies the Wonogiri 1 Public Health Center during May - June as many as 200. Samples of this research 80 mothers. Technique sampling is quota sampling.  The research instrument  a questionnaire.  Data analysis with univariate , bivariate  with chi square and multivariate with multiple logistic regression prediction models.  The results showed 60%  of mothers had advanced education levels,  58.8% of mothers with good knowledge, 52.5% of mothers were unemployed, 63.8% of mothers with high economics.  Babies who received timely basic immunizations   71.3%.   Mother’s education variable (p value = 0.0001) and mother's occupation (p value = 0.001)  have a significant relationship with the timeliness of basic immunization.  Mother's knowledge variable (p value = 0.131) and family economy (p value = 0.266) do not have a significant relationship with the timeliness of basic immunization.  The variable that has the most dominant relationship to the timeliness of basic immunization in wonogiri 1 public health center is mother’s occupation with a value of OR = 12,739.Keywords: factors, timeliness, basic immunization


2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (3) ◽  
pp. 1-5
Author(s):  
Suyani Suyani ◽  
Erni Retna Astuti

The population in this study were all pregnant women who participated in pregnant women classes implementation at public health center Sanden, Bantul Regency, with a total sample of 32 people who were determined by total sampling. The results showed that the satisfaction of pregnant women in the pregnant women classes implementation at public health center Sanden, Bantul Regency were mostly satisfied as many as 22 people (68.8%). ), The satisfaction of pregnant women with the quality of class service for pregnant women at public health center Sanden, Bantul Regency was mostly satisfied as many as 24 people (75%). %), and pregnant women satisfaction with the class service system for pregnant women at public health center Sanden, Bantul Regency, was mostly satisfied as many as 22 people (68.8%). It’s advisable for health workers to maintain the quality of existing class services for pregnant women and always increase pregnant women knowledge about high-risk pregnancies by providing direct information.


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