scholarly journals SIKAP PEROKOK AKTIF DALAM MENANGGAPI PERINGATAN BAHAYA MEROKOK PADA IKLAN ROKOK DI TELEVISI (Studi Masyarakat Desa Talang Jambu Kecamatan Kerkap Kabupaten Bengkulu Utara)

Author(s):  
Meta Juwita Sari ◽  
Yanto Yanto ◽  
Sapta Sari

The attitude of active smokers in smoking bans on cigarette advertisements can communicate their products as commodities that are connected with glamor, energy and lifestyle. The cigarette industry leads children to become beginner smokers through advertisements, promotions that are present in television media. Cigarette companies compete to make advertisements as creative as possible with the aim of increasing sales. Based on the background above the formulation of the research problem is how the attitudes of active smokers in responding to the warning of hazards on cigarette advertisements on television. Based on the research problem above, the aim of the study is to find out the attitudes of active smokers in responding to the warning of hazards on cigarette advertisements on television. The methodology in this study uses qualitative research with data collection technique of observation, interviews and documentation.The results of the study stated that the informants were afraid with the contents of message on public service advertisements (ILM) about the dangers of smoking. This can be seen from the interview quote from the informant's answer. The informant saw ILM about the dangers of smoking being broadcast on television. In this study, almost all of the informants said that first the informants began to try to smoke because there was a feeling of insecurity if they did not smoke while gathering with friends in the neighborhood. There were also informants who smoked because of great curiosity, so the intention was to try to smoke cigarettes. Even the informant who said that one of the factors that made the informant curious and wanted to try cigarettes was because the informant saw the parents of informants who smoked at home. Active smokers try to smoke because there are influences from family factors and the environment where they live. Based on this this research, it is expected that the environment can help active smokers no longer depend on cigarettes.

PERSPEKTIF ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 10 (1) ◽  
pp. 230-238
Author(s):  
Ratna Puspita Sari ◽  
Amy Yayuk Sri Rahayu

This study aims to analyze the factors that influence the Implementation of Public Service Mall Implementation Policies in DKI Jakarta Province. This study uses a policy implementation model proposed by Van Meter and Van Horn (1975) which consists of several factors, namely (1) Policy Standards and Objectives; (2) Policy Sources; (3) Communication between organizations and implementation of Activities; (4) Characteristics of the Implementing Body; (5) Socio-political and economic conditions; and (6) the trend of implementers (implementors). This concept is used to analyze the factors that influence the implementation of public policies. This study uses a post-positivist approach with qualitative research methods in order to explain the factors that influence the implementation of policies on the implementation of public service malls in DKI Jakarta Province. The data collection technique used was triangulation. In general, the research results illustrate that the implementation of Public Service Hall in DKI Jakarta Province has been going well, but there are several factors such as inadequate facilities and infrastructure, characteristics of implementing agencies that have not supported the implementation and communication between organizations and the implementation of activities has not been consistent , thus having an impact on service delivery to the community.


2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
pp. 1
Author(s):  
Mega Febriani Sya Zuriyati Zuriyati dan Siti Gomo Attas

Abstract The Conception of Community Life in Petatah Petitih Minangkabau with The Indigeneous Approach. This study aims to identify the Minangkabau conceptions values as depicted in the petatah petitih Minang (proverb). This research examines Minang Proverb with the Indigenous Psychology approach. Qualitative research methods, describing, interpreting the concept of values in the Minangkabau community which is illustrated by the Minang proverb. The data collection technique used is desk research and interview. Sources of literature study are from the Minangkabau Adat textbook obtained from the Rumah Gadang Minangkabau pavilion in Taman Mini Indonesia Indah (TMII) Jakarta; the results of previous studies / research, and relevant information from online mass media. Online Interview was conducted with the Chief Advisor of the Bundo Kanduang Council Organization Advisor Solok City, West Sumatra. The results show that there are ten values or Minangkabau life concept which are contained in the Minang proverb which is inherent in the Minang identity, namely; hiduik baraka, baukue jo bajangko; baso basi –malu jo sopan; tenggang raso; loyal; fair; thrifty; watchful; braveness; wise diligent and humble. Key words: Minangkabau conceptions, Minang proverb, Indigenous psychology Abstrak Konsep Pola Hidup Masyarakat dalam Petatah Petitih Minangkabau dengan Pendekatan Indigenius. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi konsepsi nilai-nilai adat yang berkaitan dengan pola hidup masyarakat Minangkabau (Minang) yang tergambar dalam Petatah Petitih (pepatah) Minang. Penelitian ini mengkaji psikologi yang lekat pada budaya adat Minangkabau yang tertuang dalam Pepatah Minang dengan pendekatan Indigenous Psychology (Psikologi Indigenius). Metode penelitian kualitatif, yakni menggambarkan, menafsirkan konsepsi nilai-nilai adat pada masyarakat Minangkabau yang tergambar pepatah Minang. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah dengan cara studi kepustakaan (desk research) dan wawancara. Sumber studi kepustakaan adalah dari buku teks Adat Minangkabau yang diperolah dari anjungan Rumah Gadang Minangkabau di Taman Mini Indonesia Indah (TMII) Jakarta; hasil kajian/penelitian sebelumnya, dan informasi yang relevan dari media massa daring. Wawancara dilakukan kepada Ketua Penasehat Organisasi Bundo Kanduang Kota Solok Sumatera Barat secara daring. Hasil menunjukan terdapat sepuluh nilai atau konsep pola hidup masyarakat Minang yang tertuang dalam pepatah minang yang melekat pada jati diri orang Minang yakni; hiduik baraka, baukue jo bajangko; baso basi-malu jo sopan; tenggang raso; setia; adil; hemat cermat; waspada; berani karena benar; arif bijaksana; rajin dan rendah hati. Kata-kata kunci: nilai budaya Minangkabau, pepatah Minang, psikologi indigenius


2019 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
I’anatut Thoifah

The issuance of regulations and appeals to the way of electronic media communication language in several universities are driven by lecturers' complaints about the number of communication from students via telephone, SMS, email, Whatsapp which is less ethical, in this case language plays an important role, the wording in non-communication Verbal through electronic media provides opportunities for considerable discontinuity in the meaning of sentences, because without visible intonation and expression, so it does not rule out the possibility of multi language interpretations of lecturers and students. This problem is said to be the generation difference is the reason for the creation of communication language discontinuity. This study aims to determine how the discontinuity and how the discontinuity forms of electronic media communication between lecturers and students. With descriptive qualitative research methods, the methods of data collection analysis, data condensation, display, and verification to find the results of the formulation of this research problem. The results observed are discontinuities in the language of communication between students and lecturers found in ways of communication that are not following the descriptive ethics intended by lecturers of the Faculty of Islamic Religion. The form of language discontinuity in student and lecturer communication is in the choice of diction.


2021 ◽  
Vol 10 ◽  
pp. 89-91
Author(s):  
Nisful Laili Nurjanah ◽  
Muhlasin Amrullah

The research he did was to find out the strategies applied at SMP Muhammadiyah 5 Tulangan in learning during the covid 19 pandemic. This scientific work contains the history, strategies, challenges and facilities at SMP Muhammadiyah 5 Tulangan. This research is called descriptive qualitative research. The data collection technique of this research is through interviews, documentation, and observation. results of research at SMP Muhammadiyah 5 Learning reinforcement was boldly carried out during this covid 19 pandemic. Therefore, the covid 19 pandemic for education made the education system and curriculum change. The educational curriculum is shorter in learning during this pandemic, apart from negative impacts, there are also positive impacts, such as the emergence of unlimited creativity, collaboration between parents and teachers


2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 299-308
Author(s):  
Iskandar Iskandar ◽  
Rahmawati Rahmawati ◽  
Nurul Fahmi

Abstract The research objectives are: 1) To find out the factors that cause Non Performing Financing in murabaha financing at BPRS Rahmania Dana Sejahtera in Bireuen City. 2) To find out the Solution for Emphasis on Non-Performing Financing (NPF) Level on Murabaha Financing at BPRS Rahmania Dana Sejahtera in Bireuen City. The type of research the author uses here is a type of qualitative research with a descriptive approach, as well as data collection techniques using observation and interviews. Based on the results of the study, it can be concluded that: 1) Factors That Cause Non-Performing Financing are internal factors that arise from the bank with limited employee owned and new employees, while the internal factors of the customer, namely bankruptcy, incompetent in business, the filing of a business or collateral is not his, customers who use open funds in planning, as well as customers who are not responsible because of personal family factors. While external factors result from natural disasters, government regulations and conditions that are not in accordance with the plan. 2) Emphasis Solutions is carried out by applying a financing analysis consisting of a guarantee approach, character, repayment capability, feasibility study, and an approach to bank functions. Coupled with the application of the financing analysis principle of 5C (carater, capacity, capital, collateral, and condition of economy. Keywords: Non-Performing Financing, Murabahah Financing, Emphasis Solutions   Abstrak Tujuan penelitian ini adalah: 1) Untuk mengetahui faktor-faktor penyebab Non Performing Financing pembiayaan murabahah pada BPRS Rahmania Dana Sejahtera Kota Bireuen. 2) Untuk mengetahui Solusi Tingkat Penekanan pada Non Performing Financing (NPF) pada Pembiayaan Murabahah pada BPRS Rahmania Dana Sejahtera Kota Bireuen. Jenis penelitian yang penulis gunakan disini adalah jenis penelitian kualitatif dengan pendekatan deskriptif, serta teknik pengumpulan datanya menggunakan observasi dan wawancara. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian dapat disimpulkan bahwa: 1) Faktor Penyebab Non Performing Financing adalah faktor internal yang muncul dari bank dengan terbatasnya pegawai yang dimiliki dan pegawai baru, sedangkan faktor internal nasabah yaitu kebangkrutan, tidak cakap dalam berbisnis, pengajuan usaha atau agunan bukan miliknya, nasabah yang menggunakan dana terbuka dalam perencanaan, maupun nasabah yang tidak bertanggung jawab karena faktor pribadi keluarga. Sedangkan faktor eksternal disebabkan oleh bencana alam, regulasi dan kondisi pemerintah yang tidak sesuai dengan rencana. 2) Solusi penekanan dilakukan dengan menerapkan analisis pembiayaan yang terdiri dari pendekatan penjaminan, karakter, kemampuan pembayaran kembali, studi kelayakan, dan pendekatan fungsi bank. Ditambah dengan penerapan prinsip analisa pembiayaan 5C (carater, capacity, capital, collateral, dan kondisi perekonomian. Kata kunci: Non Performing Financing, Pembiayaan Murabahah, Solusi Penekanan.


2015 ◽  
Vol 20 (4) ◽  
pp. 58-70 ◽  
Author(s):  
Martina Angela Caretta ◽  
Elena Vacchelli

This article aims at problematizing the boundaries of what counts as focus group and in so doing it identifies some continuity between focus group and workshop, especially when it comes to arts informed and activity laden focus groups. The workshop [1] is often marginalized as a legitimate method for qualitative data collection outside PAR (Participatory Action Research)-based methodologies. Using examples from our research projects in East Africa and in London we argue that there are areas of overlap between these two methods, yet we tend to use concepts and definitions associated with focus groups because of the lack of visibility of workshops in qualitative research methods academic literature. The article argues that focus groups and workshops present a series of intertwined features resulting in a blending of the two which needs further exploration. In problematizing the boundaries of focus groups and recognizing the increasing usage of art-based and activity-based processes for the production of qualitative data during focus groups, we argue that focus groups and workshop are increasingly converging. We use a specifically feminist epistemology in order to critically unveil the myth around the non-hierarchical nature of consensus and group interaction during focus group discussions and other multi-vocal qualitative methods and contend that more methodological research should be carried out on the workshop as a legitimate qualitative data collection technique situated outside the cycle of action research.


2019 ◽  
Author(s):  
Rudi Wahyu Nugroho

ABSTRACTThe objectives of this study are (1) to describe the rules of writing format in several journals in Indonesia, namely Rhetoric, Articulation, Salingka, Litera, and Literacy Pens and (2) find manifestations of the different writing formats and shell styles in the journal. This type of research is descriptive qualitative research. The object of this research are several scientific journals in Indonesia, namely Rhetoric, Articulation, Salingka, Litera, and Pen Literacy. The data collection technique used in this study is referring to obtaining data by listening to the use of the writing format in the journal and the style of the environment used. The results of the analysis and discussion of the differences in writing formats and confinement styles in the Rhetoric, Articulation, Salingka, Litera, and Pen Literacy journals can be concluded that there are differences in writing formats and confinement styles in each journal that are influenced by the policies of the journal parties concerned. This article is intended as knowledge for writers, especially beginner writers in writing journal articles to find out the format desired by a journal page. This is as a condition for a journal article to be posted on the journal's page. The results of journal articles indicate that there are differences and similarities between the five journals.


2018 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
pp. 23-37
Author(s):  
Lince - Bulutoding ◽  
Wiwi - Anggeriani

This study aims to analyze the management of zakat in BAZNAS Kota Makassar on implementing Zakah Accounting based on PSAK 109. This is a qualitative research with case study. The data collection technique done through interview. The results showed that Badan Amil Zakat Nasional (BAZNAS) Makassar City has performed its duties and functions as the Amil Zakat Agency in accordance with Law No.23 Year 2011. However, the financial statements that have been compiled are not in accordance with the standard contained in PSAK 109 on Accounting for Zakah. Keywords: Zakah Accounting, PSAK 109, BAZNAS, Makassar


2019 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 64
Author(s):  
Fauzan Irsandi Saputra ◽  
Kristi Wardani

The purposes of this study is to describe (1) the analysis of teacher's difficulties in developing and designing the fourth grade thematic design of SD N Jarakan Bantul Yogyakarta in academic year 2017/2018 and (2) the solution to overcome the difficulties faced by teachers in throwing thematic learning of fourth grade students SD N Jarakan Bantul Yogyakarta in academic year 2017/2018. This research is a qualitative research. This research is a qualitative research that is conducted in SD N Jarakan Bantul Yogyakarta. The subject of the research are principal, teachers, and students. Data collection technique use interview, observation, and documentation. Data analysis techniques use data collection, data reduction, data presentation and drawing conclusions. The results of the study showed that (1) the teacher's difficulties in developing the fourth grade thematic design of SD N Jarakan Bantul Yogyakarta to determine the time allocation, assessment, learning of students, developing lesson plan. When designing the learning process the teacher also faces difficulties because while the teacher's learning still beheads one of the subjects. Teachers also have difficulties when made the syllabus. (2) The solution that can be used to face the difficulties of the teacher is by conducting regular meetings through KKG activities, conducting the training, and learning activities are not glued by teacher book, but in learning teacher should pay attention to basic competence and the implementation requirements of thematic learning.


Author(s):  
Ayuningtyas Putri Pratiwi ◽  
Yeny Prastiwi

This study aims to determine the psychological impact experienced by Alex Standall on the death of Hannah Baker, presented in the Thirteen Reasons Why series adaptation of the novel of the same title by Jay Asher. This study is a qualitative research. The data source used is the TV-series Thirteen Reasons Why first season. The data collection technique is from analyzing the series. The theory used in this study is the psychology of literature. The results of this study are as follows: first, the initial factors that triggered Alex Standall to do bad things to Hannah Baker. Second, the psychological condition of Alex Standall after making a mistake about Hannah Baker. Third, the guilty towards Hannah Baker that caused Alex Standall finally decided to end his life.


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